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Assessment of Nurses’ Performance for Patient with Spinal Cord Injury 脊髓损伤患者的护士表现评估
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.357838
Nahla Mohamed Afify, Tahany El sensousy, Mona Nader Ibraheem, Susan Mohamed Dessowky Abd Elghany, Ahmed Mohamed Kamal
Background: A spinal cord injury (SCI) is the damage of the tight bundle cells and nerves that sends and receives signals from the brain to and from the rest of the body. This damage could result temporary or permanent changes in sensation, movement, strength, and body functions below the site of injury. Nursing assessment of spinal cord injury is an integral part of nursing care. Aim: This study aimed to assess nurse's performance for patient with spinal cord injury. Design: A descriptive explorative design was utilized for the conduction of this study. Setting the study was carried out in General intensive care unit at El demrdash Hospital. Ain shams university hospitals. The sample of the study. A convenient sample of thirty five nurses. Tools for Data collection . Tool (I) Self-administered Questionnaire : First part: it is concerned with the characteristics of nurses under study such as age, gender, educational level, years of experience. Second part: It was concerned with the assessment of nurses' level of knowledge regarding to care of patient with spinal cord injury. Tool (II) Nurses’ practice observational Checklist (Appendix II) . It is concerned with the assessment of the nurses’ practice regarding care of patient with spinal cord injury. Tool (Ⅲ) Nurse’s attitude Likert scale toward care of patient with spinal cord injury (Appendix Ⅲ). It is concerned with assessment of the nurse’s attitude toward caring of patient with spinal cord injury. Results: The main results revealed that: mean age of the studied nurses was 29.2 ±7.2 years, while 54.3% of the studied nurses were females and 60% of them were technical institute nursing graduates and reported that no availability of manual /booklet regarding care of patient with spinal cord injury. Also, (71.4%) of the studied nurses had unsatisfactory level of knowledge and (82.9%) of them got unsatisfactory practices regarding care of patients with spinal cord injury respectively. While, (94.3%) of them had negative attitude toward caring of patient with spinal cord injury. Conclusion based on the findings of the current study, it can be concluded that majority of the nurses were got unsatisfactory knowledge, practice and negative attitude regarding care of patient with spinal cord injury. Recommendations: Develop and implement an educational program regarding care of patient with spinal cord injury based on the nurses' needs.
背景:脊髓损伤(SCI)是指发送和接收大脑与身体其他部位之间信号的紧束细胞和神经受到损伤。这种损伤可能导致受伤部位以下的感觉、运动、力量和身体功能发生暂时或永久性的改变。对脊髓损伤的护理评估是护理工作中不可或缺的一部分。目的:本研究旨在评估护士对脊髓损伤患者的护理表现。设计:本研究采用描述性探索设计。研究地点:El demrdash 医院普通重症监护室。艾因-沙姆斯大学医院。研究样本。35 名护士。数据收集工具 .工具 (I) 自填式问卷:第一部分:涉及被研究护士的特征,如年龄、性别、教育程度、工作年限。第二部分:评估护士对脊髓损伤患者护理知识的掌握程度。工具(二)护士实践观察核对表(附录 II)。用于评估护士对脊髓损伤患者的护理实践。工具(Ⅲ)护士对脊髓损伤患者护理的态度李克特量表(附录Ⅲ)。主要评估护士对脊髓损伤患者的护理态度。结果显示主要结果显示:被调查护士的平均年龄为(29.2 ± 7.2)岁,54.3%的被调查护士为女性,60%的被调查护士为技术学院护理专业毕业生。此外,(71.4%)被研究的护士对脊髓损伤患者护理的知识水平不满意,(82.9%)被研究的护士对脊髓损伤患者护理的实践不满意。同时,(94.3%)的护士对护理脊髓损伤患者持消极态度。根据本次研究结果得出的结论是,大多数护士在护理脊髓损伤患者方面的知识、实践和态度都不尽如人意。建议根据护士的需求,制定并实施有关脊髓损伤患者护理的教育计划。
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引用次数: 0
Utilizing CT scan for Differential Diagnosis of Acute Abdominal Pain: A Retrospective Descriptive Study in King Khalid Hospital, Najran Province 利用 CT 扫描对急性腹痛进行鉴别诊断:纳杰兰省哈立德国王医院的回顾性描述研究
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.353609
Naglahussien Mohamed Khalid, Jihan Ibrahim Babiker, Zahra TaleaGhalib Alkayyadi, Reem Mohammed Ahmed Alghamdi, Raghad Saeed Saran Alwadei, Aeshah Hassan Mohammed Refaey, Randa Yahya Mohammed Al-Zahrani
The purpose: The objective of this study was to analyze the demographic characteristics, symptoms, indications, and CT scan findings of patients with acute abdominal pain. Methods: The study utilized a descriptive design and collected data from 50 patients. Information on demographic characteristics, symptoms, indications, abdominal quadrant pain, affected systems, CT scan protocols, contrast media use, primary CT scan diagnoses, and secondary CT scan diagnoses were recorded and analyzed. Result: The research examined a majority of male participants (66%) who were Saudi nationals (78%). In terms of age distribution, 34% of the participants were 30 years old or younger, 52% were between 30 and 60 years old, and 14% were 61 years old or older. The most commonly reported symptoms were stomachache and vomiting (40%), followed by distention (18%). Other symptoms included fatigue (14%), blood in urine (10%), fever (8%), diarrhea (6%), and constipation (4%). The most prevalent indication was upper abdominal pain (34%), followed by lower abdominal pain (24%). Additionally, cases of trauma due to road traffic accidents (14%), renal colic (12%), and trauma due to abdominal injury (8%) were reported. The left upper quadrant (LUQ) was the most frequently reported site of abdominal quadrant pain (40%), followed by the right lower quadrant (RLQ) (26%). The digestive system was the most commonly affected system (56%), followed by the urinary tract system (20%). The majority of CT scans focused on the abdomen and pelvis (86%), with only 14% solely focusing on the abdomen. 72% of the scans were performed without contrast media, while 28% involved its administration. Among the analyzed cases, 32% had normal CT scan results, while 68% were diagnosed with an abnormality. The most common secondary diagnoses from CT scans were digestive system problems (35%) and renal problems (20%). Less common secondary diagnoses included portal vein thrombosis (3%), lymphatic diseases (9%), liver diseases (12%), hernia (15%), bilobarpneumobilia (3%), and enlarged prostate (3%). Conclusion: this study provides valuable information on the demographic characteristics, symptoms, indications, and CT scan findings of patients with acute abdominal pain. This information can contribute to a better understanding of the condition and aid in its diagnosis and management.
目的:本研究旨在分析急性腹痛患者的人口统计学特征、症状、适应症和 CT 扫描结果。方法:本研究采用描述性设计,收集了 50 名患者的数据:研究采用描述性设计,收集了 50 名患者的数据。记录并分析了人口统计学特征、症状、适应症、腹象限疼痛、受影响系统、CT 扫描方案、造影剂使用、主要 CT 扫描诊断和次要 CT 扫描诊断等信息。研究结果本次研究的参与者以男性居多(66%),沙特籍(78%)。从年龄分布来看,34%的参与者年龄在 30 岁或以下,52%的参与者年龄在 30 岁至 60 岁之间,14%的参与者年龄在 61 岁或以上。最常见的症状是胃痛和呕吐(40%),其次是腹胀(18%)。其他症状包括疲劳(14%)、血尿(10%)、发烧(8%)、腹泻(6%)和便秘(4%)。最常见的症状是上腹部疼痛(34%),其次是下腹部疼痛(24%)。此外,还有道路交通事故导致的外伤(14%)、肾绞痛(12%)和腹部外伤(8%)的病例报告。左上腹(LUQ)是最常报告的腹痛部位(40%),其次是右下腹(RLQ)(26%)。消化系统是最常受影响的系统(56%),其次是泌尿系统(20%)。大多数 CT 扫描都集中在腹部和骨盆(86%),只有 14% 的扫描只集中在腹部。72%的扫描不使用造影剂,28%使用了造影剂。在分析的病例中,32% 的 CT 扫描结果正常,68% 被诊断为异常。CT 扫描最常见的辅助诊断是消化系统问题(35%)和肾脏问题(20%)。较少见的辅助诊断包括门静脉血栓(3%)、淋巴疾病(9%)、肝脏疾病(12%)、疝气(15%)、胆囊炎(3%)和前列腺肥大(3%)。结论:本研究提供了有关急性腹痛患者的人口统计学特征、症状、适应症和 CT 扫描结果的宝贵信息。这些信息有助于更好地了解病情,并有助于诊断和治疗。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Family Conflict on The Behavior of Nursing School Students 家庭冲突对护理学院学生行为的影响
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.351052
Aya Ramadan Mohamed Shulkamy, Ferial Fouad Melika, Nadia Ibrahim Abd Elaty
Background: Family conflicts, especially between the father and mother, affect the physical, social, mental health of school students, and this will negatively affect their behaviors, their future relationships, and also their academic progress at school or college. Aim: This study aimed at assessing the effect of family conflicts on the behavior of nursing school students. Study design: A descriptive design used to conduct this study. Setting: The study was conducted at 16 schools of secondary nursing school affiliated to Ministry of Health in Cairo governorate. Subjects: A simple random sample consisted of 252 nursing students. Study Tools : Two tools were used in the study1 st to assess demographic data, perception of student to family conflict, risk factors of family conflict. and youth self-report, and 2 nd to assess students’ health problems, and academic achievement. Results: The results proved more than half of the study sample of nursing school students have 16 years, less than quarter of them had high perception of family conflicts, while the main risk factors of family conflicts were poor communication between parents for less than quarter and financial distress for more than half Regarding students’ health problems, less than half of students suffered from trouble paying attention and concentrating, more than half of them feel tired and exhausted for no reason, and more than half had headache. Also, it presents that half and two third and less than half of students had very bad level of internalizing, and externalizing behavior, and social skills respectively. Conclusion: The study results concluded that there was a highly significant negative correlation between behavior and social problems of students and frequency of family conflict with P value ˂ 0.001, while insignificant correlation between students’ physical health problems and types of family conflicts for all items. Recommendation: Develop a counseling program for students about conflict resolution strategies and enable them to adapt more to family conflicts.
背景:家庭冲突,尤其是父亲和母亲之间的冲突,会影响在校学生的身体、社交和心理健康,从而对他们的行为、未来的人际关系以及在学校或大学的学业进步产生负面影响。研究目的:本研究旨在评估家庭冲突对护校学生行为的影响。研究设计:本研究采用描述性设计。研究地点研究在开罗省卫生部下属的 16 所中等护理学校进行。研究对象:简单随机抽样,包括 252 名护理专业学生。研究工具:本研究使用了两种工具:第一种工具用于评估人口统计学数据、学生对家庭冲突的看法、家庭冲突的风险因素和青少年自我报告;第二种工具用于评估学生的健康问题和学业成绩。结果:关于学生的健康问题,不到一半的学生有注意力不集中的问题,一半以上的学生无缘无故感到疲劳和疲惫,一半以上的学生有头痛的问题。此外,报告还显示,分别有一半、三分之二和不到一半的学生在内化行为、外化行为和社交能力方面表现很差。结论研究结果表明,学生的行为和社交问题与家庭冲突频率之间存在非常显著的负相关(P 值 ˂ 0.001),而学生的身体健康问题与所有项目的家庭冲突类型之间的相关性不显著。建议为学生制定有关冲突解决策略的辅导计划,使他们能够更好地适应家庭冲突。
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引用次数: 0
Perceived Stressors, Coping Strategies, And Faculty Support Among Critical Care Accelerated Nursing Students 重症监护速成护理专业学生的压力感知、应对策略和教师支持
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.353613
Amina Hemida Salem
Background : There is an increased and continuous demand for nurses. The accelerated nursing program is a fast-track entry-level program and offers the quickest route to provide a baccalaureate degree in nursing for non-nursing graduates. Most of the enrolled students, particularly those who graduated from art and philosophical colleges, are beginners in complex and dense nursing curricula, e.g. critical care and emergency nursing courses. Those students experienced several stressors and challenges while trying to adapt or integrate into these complex nursing courses and these stressors contributed to students’ dissatisfaction and altered students well-being, academic achievement, and increased failure rates. Aim: Determine the stressors, coping strategies used for stress resolution, and faculty support as perceived by accelerated students who enrolled in the critical care courses. Design: the study includes 2 parts quantitative and qualitative. For the quantitative part, a descriptive cross-sectional study design was employed. In addition, for the qualitative part. a qualitative survey consisting of one open-ended question was used to get an in-depth understanding of the other stressors that were not captured in the questionnaire. Setting: the study was conducted in the critical care nursing department at the faculty of nursing, Alexandria University. Sample: A convenience sampling of all students enrolled in the critical care nursing courses (I & II) who agreed to participate in the study were recruited. Tools: a self-reported online package included three tools used to determine stressors, coping strategies, and faculty support namely: (1) Student Nurse Stress Index Scale (SNSI). (2) Coping Orientation to Problems Experienced Inventory (Brief-COPE) Scale, and (3) Perceived Faculty Support Scale (PFSS). In addition, The qualitative survey consists of one structured open-ended question that asks the students to mention other stressors or challenges that were not captured in the SNSI and/or to provide more elaboration regarding their stressors. Results showed that the “fear of failing a course” was perceived as the most stressful among all students. In addition, the highest coping strategy adopted was “religion-related strategies”, and the lowest adaptive coping strategy adopted by both groups was “humor”. Adaptive coping styles had a significant negative correlation with maladaptive coping styles as (r = -0.374, p < 0.001) and a significant positive correlation with the perceived faculty support scale as (r = 0.098, p = 0.027). Maladaptive coping styles were significantly negatively correlated with the perceived faculty support scale as (r = -0.244, p < 0.001). These correlations suggest that higher stress levels were associated with more maladaptive coping styles and less perceived faculty support, while more adaptive coping styles were associated with less maladaptive and more perceived faculty support. Furthermore, qualitative analysis of the
背景:对护士的需求不断增加。护理速成课程是一个快速入门课程,为非护理专业毕业生提供了获得护理学士学位的最快捷途径。大多数注册学生,尤其是毕业于艺术和哲学院校的学生,都是复杂而密集的护理课程的初学者,如重症监护和急救护理课程。这些学生在努力适应或融入这些复杂的护理课程时经历了一些压力和挑战,这些压力导致了学生的不满,并改变了学生的幸福感、学业成绩和增加了不及格率。目的:确定参加重症护理课程的速成班学生所感受到的压力源、解决压力的应对策略以及教师的支持。设计:研究包括定量和定性两个部分。定量研究采用描述性横断面研究设计。此外,在定性部分,采用了由一个开放式问题组成的定性调查,以深入了解问卷中未包含的其他压力因素。环境:研究在亚历山大大学护理学院重症护理系进行。样本:从重症护理课程(I 和 II)的所有注册学生中抽取同意参与研究的学生。工具:自我报告在线工具包包括三个工具,用于确定压力源、应对策略和教师支持,即:(1)学生护士压力指数量表(SNSI)。(2) 对所经历问题的应对取向量表(Brief-COPE),以及 (3) 感知到的教师支持量表(PFSS)。此外,定性调查还包括一个结构化的开放式问题,要求学生提及 SNSI 量表中未包含的其他压力或挑战,并/或就其压力因素提供更详细的说明。结果显示,"担心挂科 "被认为是所有学生中压力最大的。此外,两组学生采用的最高应对策略是 "与宗教有关的策略",而采用的最低适应性应对策略是 "幽默"。适应性应对方式与适应不良应对方式呈显著负相关(r = -0.374,p < 0.001),与感知教师支持量表呈显著正相关(r = 0.098,p = 0.027)。适应不良的应对方式与感知到的教师支持量表呈显著负相关(r = -0.244,p < 0.001)。这些相关性表明,压力水平越高,适应不良的应对方式就越多,感知到的教师支持就越少;而适应能力越强,适应不良的应对方式就越少,感知到的教师支持就越多。此外,对开放式问题的定性分析显示,出现最多的三个主题是:时间有限、学业负担太重和经济负担。结论根据本次研究的结果,可以得出结论:参与本次研究的所有学生都经历了压力。适应性应对方式与适应不良应对方式呈显著负相关,与感知教师支持量表呈显著正相关。而适应不良型应对方式与感知教师支持量表呈显著负相关。这些相关性表明,压力水平越高,适应不良的应对方式就越多,感知到的教师支持就越少;而适应能力越强,适应不良的应对方式就越少,感知到的教师支持就越多。最后,从定性调查分析中得出的学业繁重导致的时间有限和经济负担被绝大多数学生视为压力源。
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引用次数: 0
Barriers to Green Practice regarding Waste Management among Operating Room Nurses 手术室护士开展废物管理绿色实践的障碍
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.352337
Elham Taha Hassan, Naglaa Elsayed Mahdy, Neamatallah Gomaa Ahmed
waste reduction is another way in which nurses can “green” the operating room in addition to proper segregation. Because many nurses may support environmental practices on a personal level, nurses can add valuable information and recommendations to reduce, reuse, and recycle municipal solid waste . The aim of this study was to assess the barriers to the green practice regarding waste management among operating room Nurses. Research design: A descriptive exploratory study was done. Setting: This study was conducted at general operating rooms in El-Demrdash Hospital, Cairo, Egypt. Sample: A convenient sample of 45 nurses who accepted to participate in the study. First tool; Nurse’s self - administrated questionnaire was used which included two parts: (1) demographic characteristics of studied nurses. (2) Nurse’s knowledge about green practice regarding waste management. Second tool: Waste reduction and prevention checklist. Third tool: Barriers of green practice regarding waste management questionnaire. Results: Studied nurses had unsatisfactory total knowledge and practice about medical waste management and green practices in operating rooms. Closer to half of studied nurses reported human barriers as one of the barriers facing the application of green practice regarding waste management in the operating room. There was no statistically significant relation between the studied nurse’s knowledge and training and years of experience. And there was no statistically significant relation between the studied nurse’s practice and educational level, training and years of experience. Conclusion : The result of current study concluded that all of studied nurses had lack of knowledge and practice regarding green practice in operating room so human resources came at the first as a barrier followed by infrastructure so the study recommended the importance of implementation educational program for nurses regarding green practice in operating rooms.
除了正确的垃圾分类外,减少垃圾也是护士 "绿化 "手术室的另一种方式。由于许多护士可能在个人层面上支持环保做法,因此护士可以为减少、再利用和回收城市固体废物提供有价值的信息和建议。本研究旨在评估手术室护士在废物管理方面的绿色实践障碍。研究设计:描述性探索研究。研究地点本研究在埃及开罗 El-Demrdash 医院的普通手术室进行。样本:方便抽样:45 名护士接受参与研究。第一种工具:护士自制问卷,包括两部分:(1) 被研究护士的人口统计特征。(2) 护士对废物管理绿色做法的了解。第二个工具:减少和预防废物清单。第三个工具:废物管理绿色做法障碍问卷。结果被调查的护士对手术室医疗废物管理和绿色实践的总体认识和实践都不尽人意。接近半数的受访护士表示,人为障碍是手术室废物管理绿色实践面临的障碍之一。所研究护士的知识和培训与工作年限之间没有明显的统计学关系。所研究护士的实践与教育水平、培训和工作年限之间也没有明显的统计学关系。结论:本次研究的结果表明,所有被研究的护士都缺乏有关手术室绿色实践的知识和实践,因此人力资源是首要障碍,其次是基础设施,因此研究建议必须为护士实施有关手术室绿色实践的教育计划。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Entrepreneurship Training Program for Nursing Students on Their Entrepreneurial Intention and Motivation 护理专业学生创业培训课程对其创业意向和动机的影响
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.350730
Nahed Hamed Ramadan Elgendy, Neamat Mohamed El-sayed, Nevine Hassan Abd- El-Aal, Wafaa Hassan Mostafa
Background: Entrepreneurship is the heart of creativity towards positive change, and it is one of the important sources of economic development and job growth in a country. Growth rate of entrepreneurship varies from country to country and even from time to time in the same country . Aim: Determine the effect of entrepreneurship training program for nursing students, on their entrepreneurial intention and motivation. Design: Quasi-experimental, research design used to conduct this study. Setting: This study was conducted at Faculty of Nursing, Damanhour University. Subjects: A simple random sample was used in this study and included a sample of 4th year male and female nursing students for the academic year 2021-2022 (n=122) who was available and agree to participate in this study Tools: four tools were used for data collection in this study. Tool one: Entrepreneurship Knowledge Assessment Questionnaire. Tool two: Entrepreneurial Intention Questionnaire. Tool three: Entrepreneurial Motivation Questionnaire. Tool four: Training Program Evaluation Questionnaire. Results: There was a highly positive statistically significant correlation between nursing student’s entrepreneurship knowledge and both of entrepreneurial intention and motivation where, p =0.001. and There was positive significant correlation between nursing students’ entrepreneurial intention and entrepreneurial motivation. Conclusion: there was a positive statistical significance correlation between nursing students entrepreneurship knowledge and entrepreneurial intention and motivation and most of 4th year nursing students had a satisfactory knowledge about entrepreneurship during immediately post and follow up (after 1 month) program phase compared with pre-program phase and more than half of studied nursing students had low level regarding overall entrepreneurial intention at preprogram phase, but it is improved to be high level at immediately post program and follow up, near half of studied nursing students had moderate level regarding overall entrepreneurial motivation at preprogram phase, but it is improved to be high level at immediately post program and follow up. Recommendations: Adding a course about entrepreneurship and courses that serve entrepreneurship to educational programs from undergraduate to doctoral program at different faculties of nursing as financial management courses, marketing courses and business planning courses which will help entrepreneurs in business development .
背景:创业是实现积极变革的创造力核心,也是一个国家经济发展和就业增长的重要来源之一。创业增长率因国家而异,甚至在同一国家的不同时期也不尽相同。目的:确定针对护理专业学生的创业培训计划对其创业意向和动机的影响。设计:本研究采用准实验研究设计。研究地点本研究在达曼胡尔大学护理学院进行。研究对象本研究采用简单随机抽样,样本包括 2021-2022 学年的四年级男女护理专业学生(n=122),他们均可参加并同意参与本研究 工具:本研究使用四种工具收集数据。工具一创业知识评估问卷。工具二:创业意向问卷:创业意向问卷。工具三: 创业动机问卷:创业动机问卷。工具四: 培训计划评估问卷:培训计划评估问卷。结果护生的创业知识与创业意向和创业动机之间存在高度正相关,P=0.001;护生的创业意向与创业动机之间存在正相关,P=0.001。结论:护理专业学生的创业知识与创业意向和创业动机之间存在统计学意义上的正相关,与课程前相比,大多数四年级护理专业学生在课程刚结束阶段和后续阶段(1 个月后)对创业知识的了解程度令人满意,超过半数的护理专业学生在课程前阶段的总体创业意向水平较低,但在课程刚结束阶段和后续阶段已提高到较高水平,接近半数的护理专业学生在课程前阶段的总体创业动机水平中等,但在课程刚结束阶段和后续阶段已提高到较高水平。建议在不同护理学院的本科到博士教育课程中增加有关创业的课程和为创业服务的课程,如财务管理课程、市场营销课程和商业规划课程,这将有助于创业者的业务发展。
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引用次数: 0
Emotional intelligence and its relation to critical thinking skills and self-esteem of Nurse Students 护士学生的情商及其与批判性思维能力和自尊的关系
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.358080
Neama Elnouby Ali Ahmed, Samia Mohamed Abdallah Adam, Rabab Mahmud Hassan Mohamed
Introduction: Emotional intelligence is an important aspect at work and life that can leads people to effectively think and act toward any situations they face which affect their self - esteem. Aim: assess the relationship between emotional intelligence and critical thinking skills and self-esteem of nurse student. Design: A descriptive, correlational design was used. Setting: The study was conducted at Abbassia institute of nursing for girls. Subject: all third year nurse students. Their total number is sixty. Tools of data collection: emotional intelligence questionnaire, critical thinking questionnaire and self-esteem scale. Results: majority of nurse students had low level of emotional intelligence, more than one quarter (26.7%) of nurse students had moderate critical thinking skills , and majority of nurse students had low self-esteem level (95 %) .Conclusion: there was highly statistically significant correlation between emotional intelligence of nurse students, critical thinking skills and self-esteem. Recommendations : Integrate emotional intelligence courses into the nursing curriculum to increase nurse students development, and enhance education by critical thinking approach.
引言情商是工作和生活中的一个重要方面,它可以引导人们有效地思考和应对他们所面临的影响其自尊的任何情况。目的:评估护士学生的情商和批判性思维能力与自尊之间的关系。设计:采用描述性相关设计。研究地点研究在阿巴西亚女子护理学院进行。研究对象:所有三年级护生。总人数为 60 人。数据收集工具:情商问卷、批判性思维问卷和自尊量表。结果:大多数护理专业学生的情商水平较低,超过四分之一(26.7%)的护理专业学生的批判性思维能力处于中等水平,大多数护理专业学生的自尊水平较低(95%)。 结论:护理专业学生的情商、批判性思维能力和自尊之间存在高度统计学意义上的相关性。建议 :将情商课程纳入护理课程,以促进护生的发展,并通过批判性思维方法加强教育。
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引用次数: 0
Nursing Practice Environment and Resilience: The Relation to Intention to Leave among Staff Nurses 护理实践环境与复原力:护士离职意向与护理实践环境的关系
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.351214
Gehad Rabee Gomaa Abady, Samah Faisal Fakhry, Azza Alazab Mohamed
Background: practice environment in nursing is very crucial as nurses’ resilience, they contributes in increasing nursing work satisfaction, work engagement and participate in decreasing intention to leave. Aim of the Study: was to assess nursing practice environment, resilience and its relation to intention to leave among staff nurses. Research design: Analytical cross sectional design was used. Setting: The study was conducted at beni-suef university hospital. Subjects: A sample of 220 staff nurses. Tools: Data were collected by using: Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index (PES-NWI), Resilience Scale (RS-14) and anticipated turnover survey (ATS) Results: Near to two thirds of staff nurses were reported positive practice environment, about two thirds of staff nurses reported high resilience level, more than two third of staff nurses had low intention to leave. There was a statistically significant negative correlation between nursing practice environment and intention to leave among staff nurses. Conclusion and Recommendation: Raising awareness of hospitals management regarding positive working environment and how it’s very crucial for nurses satisfaction, burnout and intention to leave, Design programs for nurses to effectively maintain their resilience level, Conduct further researches on factors affecting staff nurses practice environment, resilience on current study setting.
研究背景:护理实践环境对护士的应变能力至关重要,它有助于提高护士的工作满意度和工作参与度,并参与降低离职意向。研究目的:评估护理实践环境、抗压能力及其与护士离职意向的关系。研究设计:采用分析性横断面设计。研究地点研究在 Beni-Suef 大学医院进行。研究对象220 名护士。工具使用以下工具收集数据护理工作指数实践环境量表(PES-NWI)、复原力量表(RS-14)和预期离职调查(ATS):近三分之二的护士报告了积极的实践环境,约三分之二的护士报告了较高的复原力水平,超过三分之二的护士离职意愿较低。在统计学上,护理实践环境与护士离职意向之间存在明显的负相关。结论与建议提高医院管理层对积极工作环境的认识,以及它对护士满意度、职业倦怠和离职意向的关键作用;为护士设计方案,以有效保持其复原力水平;在当前研究环境下,对影响护士实践环境和复原力的因素开展进一步研究。
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引用次数: 0
Effectiveness of Simulation-Based Training on Nurses' Performance, Self-Confidence, and Satisfaction Regarding Blood Transfusion 模拟培训对护士输血绩效、自信心和满意度的影响
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.353615
Amira tag mohamed mohamed aboelnasr, Mona Mohamed Elsayed, Hanan Ali Ibrahim Almanzlawi
Background: Blood transfusion is the direct administration of whole blood and/ or blood components Additionally, blood transfusions can pose a serious risk to life if safety precautions are ignored. Nurses play a dynamic role in the administration of blood transfusions, with correct and safe usage of blood and its components the probability of incidence of blood transfusion risks will be reduced to a minimum rate . This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of simulation-based training on nurses' performance, self-confidence, and satisfaction regarding blood transfusion. Research design: A quasi-experimental design (one group pre/ post-test design) was used. Setting: The study was carried out in the hematology unit, at Mansoura University Hospital . Subjects: All fifty available nurses who provide patients with direct clinical care in the previously selected settings have agreed to take part in the study . Three Tools were used for data collection: Tool I: A Structured Interviewing Questionnaire: Included nurses' socio-demographic characteristics and knowledge about blood transfusion that consisted of five parts: Part 1. Nursing activities before initiation of blood transfusion, Part 2. Nursing activities for initiation of blood transfusion, Part 3. Nursing activities during and after blood transfusion, Part 4. Adverse reactions of blood transfusion, and Part 5. Nursing management for blood transfusion adverse reactions, Tool II: Blood transfusion Observational Checklist and Tool III: Satisfaction and self-confidence in learning scale Results : There was a highly statistically significant difference between the studied nurses' knowledge, practice, self-confidence, and satisfaction. The study result revealed that three-fifths of studied nurses had a poor level of knowledge, and more than half of them had an unsatisfactory level of practice about blood transfusion before the implementation of the simulation-based training. The vast majority of the studied nurses had a good level of knowledge and most of them had a satisfactory level of practice after implementing simulation-based training . There was a highly statistically significant difference and improvement in nurses' performance after simulation-based training than pre-training. Conclusion : The present study concluded that simulation-based training had a positive effect on improving nurses' performance, self-confidence, and satisfaction regarding blood transfusion. Recommendations : The study recommended that simulation-based training should be integrated as an effective method in nurses' education about blood transfusion.
背景:输血是指直接输入全血和/或血液成分。此外,如果忽视安全预防措施,输血会对生命构成严重威胁。护士在输血过程中扮演着重要角色,正确、安全地使用血液及其成分可将输血风险的发生率降至最低。本研究旨在评估模拟培训对护士输血表现、自信心和满意度的影响。研究设计:采用准实验设计(一组前/后测试设计)。研究环境:研究在曼苏尔大学医院血液科进行。研究对象:在之前选定的环境中为患者提供直接临床护理的所有 50 名护士均同意参与研究。数据收集使用了三种工具:工具 I:结构化访谈问卷:包括护士的社会人口特征和输血知识,由五个部分组成:第一部分.开始输血前的护理活动,第二部分。开始输血时的护理活动,第 3 部分。输血期间和输血后的护理活动,第 4 部分。输血不良反应,以及第 5 部分。输血不良反应的护理管理,工具二:输血观察核对表,工具三:学习满意度和自信心量表 结果:被研究护士的知识、实践、自信心和满意度之间存在高度统计学差异。研究结果显示,在实施模拟培训前,五分之三的受试护士对输血知识的掌握程度较差,半数以上的受试护士对输血实践的掌握程度不理想。在实施模拟培训后,绝大多数受试护士对输血知识的掌握程度较好,大多数护士的实践水平令人满意。与培训前相比,模拟培训后护士的表现在统计学上有非常显著的差异和提高。结论:本研究认为,模拟培训对提高护士在输血方面的表现、自信心和满意度有积极作用。建议 :本研究建议将模拟培训作为护士输血教育的有效方法。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Nursing Intervention Program on Psychosocial Problems among Family Caregivers of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder 护理干预计划对自闭症谱系障碍儿童家庭照顾者心理社会问题的影响
Pub Date : 2024-06-01 DOI: 10.21608/ejhc.2024.350723
Shimaa Saied Adam, Hanaa Sayed Ewise, Mona Mohamed Barakat, Fathyea Abdallah Ahmed Shams Eldin
Background: Managing a child with autism is a difficult task that must be done daily. It has a huge impact on the child's well-being, the mental state of the parent, and their capacity to provide for their children. Recognizing the difficulties that parents face will open new avenues for research and the development of interventions. Aim: Evaluate the effect of nursing intervention program on psychosocial problems among family caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder. Design: A quasi experimental design for one group (pre/post-test) was used. Setting: This study was carried out at the outpatient clinic of El Abbassia Psychiatric and Mental Health Hospital. Sampling: The study involved 75 family caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder. Data Collection Tools: Four tools were used: Tool (I) Structured Interview questionnaire, Tool (II) Parenting Stress Index, Tool (III) Zarit Burden interviewing questionnaire for family caregivers, and Tool ( IV ) Explanatory Model Interview Catalogue-Community Stigma Scale. Results: This study shows that highly statistically significant differences were found between pre/post-program implementation in total levels of parenting stress, burden, and community stigma. In addition, there was a highly statistically significant correlation between total scores of parent stress, burden, and community stigma during the pre/post-program implementation phase (P≤ 0.001). Conclusion: Nursing intervention program has a significant positive effect on reduce psychosocial problems among family caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder. Recommendations: Generate and manage nursing care plans for caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder should focus on their child's psychiatric mental health aspect and provide caregivers with sufficient social support
背景介绍管理自闭症儿童是一项每天都必须完成的艰巨任务。这对孩子的幸福、父母的精神状态以及他们抚养孩子的能力都有巨大影响。认识到家长所面临的困难将为研究和开发干预措施开辟新的途径。目的:评估护理干预计划对自闭症谱系障碍儿童家庭照顾者心理社会问题的影响。设计:采用一组(前/后测试)准实验设计。研究地点本研究在 El Abbassia 精神病和心理健康医院门诊进行。抽样:研究涉及 75 名自闭症谱系障碍儿童的家庭照顾者。数据收集工具:使用了四种工具:工具(一)结构化访谈问卷,工具(二)养育压力指数,工具(三)Zarit 家庭照顾者负担访谈问卷,以及工具(四)解释性模型访谈目录--社区羞辱量表。结果:本研究表明,在实施计划前后,育儿压力、负担和社区污名化的总水平在统计学上存在显著差异。此外,在计划实施前/后阶段,家长压力、负担和社区耻辱感的总分之间存在高度统计学意义上的相关性(P≤ 0.001)。结论护理干预计划对减少自闭症谱系障碍儿童家庭照顾者的社会心理问题有明显的积极作用。建议为自闭症谱系障碍儿童的照顾者制定和管理护理计划时,应关注儿童的精神心理健康方面,并为照顾者提供足够的社会支持。
{"title":"Effect of Nursing Intervention Program on Psychosocial Problems among Family Caregivers of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder","authors":"Shimaa Saied Adam, Hanaa Sayed Ewise, Mona Mohamed Barakat, Fathyea Abdallah Ahmed Shams Eldin","doi":"10.21608/ejhc.2024.350723","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ejhc.2024.350723","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Managing a child with autism is a difficult task that must be done daily. It has a huge impact on the child's well-being, the mental state of the parent, and their capacity to provide for their children. Recognizing the difficulties that parents face will open new avenues for research and the development of interventions. Aim: Evaluate the effect of nursing intervention program on psychosocial problems among family caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder. Design: A quasi experimental design for one group (pre/post-test) was used. Setting: This study was carried out at the outpatient clinic of El Abbassia Psychiatric and Mental Health Hospital. Sampling: The study involved 75 family caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder. Data Collection Tools: Four tools were used: Tool (I) Structured Interview questionnaire, Tool (II) Parenting Stress Index, Tool (III) Zarit Burden interviewing questionnaire for family caregivers, and Tool ( IV ) Explanatory Model Interview Catalogue-Community Stigma Scale. Results: This study shows that highly statistically significant differences were found between pre/post-program implementation in total levels of parenting stress, burden, and community stigma. In addition, there was a highly statistically significant correlation between total scores of parent stress, burden, and community stigma during the pre/post-program implementation phase (P≤ 0.001). Conclusion: Nursing intervention program has a significant positive effect on reduce psychosocial problems among family caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder. Recommendations: Generate and manage nursing care plans for caregivers of children with autism spectrum disorder should focus on their child's psychiatric mental health aspect and provide caregivers with sufficient social support","PeriodicalId":505881,"journal":{"name":"Egyptian Journal of Health Care","volume":"30 24","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141234793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Egyptian Journal of Health Care
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