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Rosa forrestiana var. maculata, a new variety of Rosa (Rosaceae) from Yunnan, China 中国云南蔷薇(蔷薇科)新品种 Rosa forrestiana var.
Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.652.4.5
YU-WEI TANG, LE LUO, Xueyan Liu, XIAO-LING Tian, PEI-FENG Lyu, Chao Yu, Qixiang Zhang, Yu-Yong Yang
Rosa forrestiana var. maculata, a new variety of the genus Rosa from northwest Yunnan, China, is described and illustrated here. This new variety is primarily distinguished from the type variety, Rosa forrestiana var. forrestiana, by its purple spots at the petal base, a rare character in wild Rosa resources. We show the morphological features of this new variety with illustrations and photographs.
Rosa forrestiana var. maculata是蔷薇属的一个新品种,产自中国云南西北部。该新品种主要通过花瓣基部的紫色斑点与模式变种 Rosa forrestiana var.我们通过插图和照片展示了这一新品种的形态特征。
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引用次数: 0
Leucoagaricus rosuliformis sp. nov. (Agaricales, Basidiomycota) from Changa Manga Forest, Punjab, Pakistan Leucoagaricus rosuliformis sp.
Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.652.4.3
S. Jabeen, A. Naseer, H. Ijaz, Tuba, A. Yasmeen, Abdul Rehman Niazi, Chang-Lin Zhao
Leucoagaricus rosuliformis is described as a new species from the Changa Manga Forest, Punjab, Pakistan. This species can be separated from its close relatives, L. lahorensis and L. changamangaensis by its rosette-like central disc and with dense squamules becoming scattered towards margins. Molecular phylogenetic analyses using nuclear ribosomal DNA sequences from the internal transcribed spacer region also supported this taxon as a distinct species.
Leucoagaricus rosuliformis 是来自巴基斯坦旁遮普省 Changa Manga 森林的一个新物种。L. lahorensis 和 L. changamangaensis 区分开来。利用内部转录间隔区的核核糖体 DNA 序列进行的分子系统学分析也支持该分类群是一个独特的物种。
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引用次数: 0
Transferring Peucedanum macilentum (Apioideae, Apiaceae) to Ligusticopsis based on morphological and molecular evidences 根据形态学和分子证据将Peucedanum macilentum(伞形科,Apioideae)转入Ligusticopsis属
Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.652.4.1
Junmei Niu, TING ZHOU, Weixian Li, Shilin Zhou, Zhenwen Liu, Jing Zhou
Peucedanum macilentum is a less-studied species endemic to China, previously assigned to the genus Kitagawia. To elucidate its taxonomic affinity, morphological and molecular analyses were conducted. Morphologically, Peucedanum macilentum resembles Ligusticopsis species in several diagnostic characters of the stem base clothed in fibrous sheaths, pinnate bracteoles, conspicuous calyx teeth, strongly dorsally compressed fruits, as well as more vittae on the commissure. Phylogenetic analyses of nrDNA ITS and plastome sequences further reveal that P. macilentum is distant from Kitagawia but nested within Ligusticopsis. Therefore, in the basis of the morphological and molecular evidences, Peucedanum macilentum is transferred into Ligusticopsis and a new combination, Ligusticopsis macilenta, is proposed.
Peucedanum macilentum是中国特有的一个研究较少的物种,以前被归入Kitagawia属。为了阐明其分类亲缘关系,我们对其进行了形态学和分子分析。从形态上看,Peucedanum macilentum与Ligusticopsis物种相似,其特征包括茎基部覆盖纤维状鞘、羽状小苞片、明显的萼齿、果实强烈背压以及合生面上更多的油管。nrDNA ITS 和质体序列的系统进化分析进一步表明,P. macilentum 与 Kitagawia 相距甚远,但却嵌套在 Ligusticopsis 中。因此,根据形态学和分子证据,Peucedanum macilentum 被归入 Ligusticopsis,并提出了一个新的组合 Ligusticopsis macilenta。
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引用次数: 0
Two new species of the genus Lacustriella (Bacillariophyta) from Lake Baikal 贝加尔湖 Lacustriella 属(Bacillariophyta)的两个新物种
Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.652.4.2
Ye. V. Rodionova, G. Pomazkina, T. Sherbakova
Two new species of the genus Lacustriella from Lake Baikal have been studied by light and scanning electron microscopy. These are Lacustriella concinna and L. provecta, both of which have a unique combination of characters. We document morphological differences between new species and similar Lacustriella taxa; the lacking details on the ultrastructure of the closely related Lacustriella acutocuneata, were supplemented with our own SEM data and used for comparison. Most of the world’s Lacustriella species are currently found in the lake.
利用光显微镜和扫描电子显微镜研究了贝加尔湖中的两个新漆树属物种。它们是 Lacustriella concinna 和 L. provecta,两者都具有独特的特征组合。我们记录了新物种与类似漆黑菌类群之间的形态差异;我们用自己的扫描电镜数据补充了与漆黑菌关系密切的 Lacustriella acutocuneata 超微结构方面缺乏的细节,并将其用于比较。目前,世界上大多数的漆树属物种都分布在湖泊中。
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引用次数: 0
Erratum: MEL C. CAMELO & MARCUS A.N. COELHO (2024) A new species of Anthurium (Araceae) from the canga vegetation of the Serra dos Carajás, Pará, Brazil. Phytotaxa 652 (2): 142–148. Erratum: MEL C. CAMELO & MARCUS A.N. COELHO (2024) A new species of Anthurium (Araceae) from the canga vegetation of the Serra dos Carajás, Pará, Brazil.Phytotaxa 652 (2):142-148.
Pub Date : 2024-06-12 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.652.4.6
M. Camelo, Marcus A.N. Coelho
N/A
不适用
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引用次数: 0
Oreocharis hapii (Gesneriaceae), a new species from central Vietnam Oreocharis hapii(Gesneriaceae),越南中部的一个新种
Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.652.3.5
Khang Sinh Nguyen, Leonid V. Averyanov, Che-Wei Lin
Oreocharis hapii, a new species endemic to Quang Nam Province in central Vietnam, is described and illustrated here. This species bears a superficial resemblance to O. cotinifolia in its elliptic leaves, campanulate corolla tube, and the stamens protruding from the tube. However, the new species differs in its stoloniferous habit (vs. absent stolons), petioles and stems densely woolly (vs. villous), leaf blade adaxially scabrous (vs. villous), sub-actinomorphic corolla (vs. distinctly zygomorphic) that is white (vs. pink) with 4 stamens (vs. 2). Following IUCN criteria, the conservation status of the new speciesis proposed to be Vulnerable (VU: D1).
Oreocharis hapii是越南中部广南省特有的一个新物种,本文对其进行了描述并绘制了插图。cotinifolia 的表面相似之处在于其椭圆形叶片、钟状花冠筒和从花冠筒中突出的雄蕊。不过,新种的不同之处在于它有匍匐茎(vs. 无匍匐茎),叶柄和茎密被绵毛(vs. 具长柔毛),叶片正面粗糙(vs. 具长柔毛),花冠近actinomorphic(vs. 明显左右对称),呈白色(vs. 粉红色),有 4 个雄蕊(vs. 2 个)。根据世界自然保护联盟(IUCN)的标准,建议将该新物种的保护状况定为易危(VU:D1)。
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引用次数: 0
A new species of Campanula L. (Campanulaceae) from Western Himalaya, India 来自印度西喜马拉雅山的金钟花属(金钟花科)新种
Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.652.3.4
A. Balkrishna, Harsh Singh, B. Joshi, A. Srivastava, Aashish Kumar, Amit Kumar, Prashant Vats, Vikram Singh, R. Mishra
A new species Campanula densiciliata from Yamunotri, Uttarakhand is described and illustrated. The new species is closely related with other previously described species namely, Campanula argyrotricha and C. latifolia but, differ in its rounded leaf base with sinuate margins, much reduced calyx teeth less than half of the corolla with crenate margin, elliptic corolla lobes and different lengths of stigmatic lobes. The new species is found in humus rich soil under Rhododendron forest.
本文描述了来自北阿坎德邦亚穆诺特里的一个新种 Campanula densiciliata,并绘制了插图。新种与之前描述的其他物种(即 Campanula argyrotricha 和 C. latifolia)密切相关,但其不同之处在于叶基部圆形,边缘具深波状突起,萼齿大大减少,花冠的一半以下具圆齿边缘,花冠裂片为椭圆形,柱头裂片的长度不同。新种发现于杜鹃林下富含腐殖质的土壤中。
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引用次数: 0
Clematis sinii and C. xinhuiensis (Ranunculaceae), respectively described from Guangxi and Guangdong of China, are merged with C. meyeniana, a species widely distributed in eastern and southeastern Asia Clematis sinii 和 C. xinhuiensis (Ranunculaceae) 分别描述自中国广西和广东,与广泛分布于亚洲东部和东南部的 C. meyeniana 合并
Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.652.3.1
QIAO-LAN Huang, Wen Fei, Hai-Song Wu, YOU-PAI Zeng, Qiong Yuan, Qin‐Er Yang
Based on literature consultation, specimen survey, and observations of living plants in the wild, we demonstrate that Clematis sinii and C. xinhuiensis (Ranunculaceae), respectively described from Guangxi and Guangdong of China, are not essentially different from C. meyeniana in any characters, a species widely distributed in eastern and southeastern Asia and morphologically highly variable. We therefore place both C. sinii and C. xinhuiensis in synonymy with C. meyeniana herein. Pollen morphology is not useful for distinguishing between C. meyeniana and its closely similar species. We also point out that further work is needed to thoroughly clear up much of the taxonomic confusion involving C. meyeniana and its morphologically similar taxa.
根据文献查阅、标本调查和野外活体植物观察,我们证明了分别描述于中国广西和广东的 C. sinii 和 C. xinhuiensis(毛茛科)与 C. meyeniana 在任何特征上都没有本质区别,C. meyeniana 是广泛分布于亚洲东部和东南部的一个物种,形态上变化很大。因此,我们将 C. sinii 和 C. xinhuiensis 与 C. meyeniana 并列。花粉形态学对于区分 C. meyeniana 及其近似种并无帮助。我们还指出,要彻底清除涉及 C. meyeniana 及其形态相似类群的分类混乱,还需要进一步的工作。
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引用次数: 0
Lectotypification of Ellipanthus neglectus Gamble (Connaraceae) and notes on its status Ellipanthus neglectus Gamble(驽马科)的分型及其地位说明
Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.652.3.7
M. Geethakumary, S. Deepu
N/A
不适用
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引用次数: 0
Guapurium caipirinha (Myrtaceae), a new species of jaboticaba from Brazil with pentamerous flowers Guapurium caipirinha(桃金娘科),来自巴西的一种五瓣花的 jaboticaba 新种
Pub Date : 2024-06-07 DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.652.3.3
João Marcelo ALVARENGA BRAGA, Diego FERREIRA DA SILVA, Eugenio ARANTES DE MELO, Hélio CAIXETA TIBÚRCIO, Adelício PEREIRA DA SILVA, Rodrigo BORGES FERREIRA, Marco TÚLIO CÔRTES DE LACERDA, Harri Lorenzi
Guapurium caipirinha (Myrtaceae) is a new species of jaboticaba from Minas Gerais state, Southeastern Brazil, which morphologically resembles Plinia oblongata, from which it differs in being a shrub or treelet 1–4 m height, with exclusively pentamerous flowers, and membranous epicarp with very sweet pulp. A detailed morphological description, etymology and vernacular names, information on history, phenology, conservation, habitat and taxonomic notes, a distribution map, and images of living plants and the type specimen are provided.
Guapurium caipirinha(桃金娘科)是产于巴西东南部米纳斯吉拉斯州的一种新的山竹属植物,形态上与 Plinia oblongata 相似,不同之处在于它是一种灌木或小乔木,高 1-4 米,只开五瓣花,外果皮膜质,果肉非常甜。本报告提供了详细的形态描述、词源和方言名称、历史、物候、保护、栖息地和分类说明、分布图以及活体植物和模式标本的图片。
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