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ADIKSI NARKOBA DI PANTI REHABILITASI DALAM PERSPEKTIF KONSELING ISLAM 从伊斯兰咨询角度看康复中心的吸毒问题
Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.31602/jmbkan.v9i3.11444
A. Ridwan, Hadi Warsito Wiryosutomo, B. Purwoko
Drug addiction is a serious problem in today's society. In this context, the effectiveness of Islamic counseling has emerged as one of the approaches used to help people deal with drug addiction and the legal consequences that may be associated with it. This approach combines behavioristic principles that focus on changing behavior with Islamic religious values and teachings that teach ethics, morality, and social responsibility. In the counseling process, the main focus is on changing behavior through identifying and eliminating negative behaviors related to drug addiction effectively providing holistic and integrated results. Apart from helping drug addicts overcome drug addiction and negative behavior changes, this approach also helps them gain a deeper understanding of Islamic values, ethics and social responsibility. Thus, this counseling provides a strong spiritual foundation for addicts to recover, avoid falling back into drug addiction, and build a life that is more in line with Islamic values.
吸毒成瘾是当今社会的一个严重问题。在这种情况下,伊斯兰咨询的有效性已成为帮助人们解决吸毒问题以及可能与之相关的法律后果的方法之一。这种方法将注重改变行为的行为主义原则与教导伦理、道德和社会责任的伊斯兰宗教价值观和教义相结合。在咨询过程中,主要重点是通过识别和消除与吸毒成瘾有关的负面行为来改变行为,从而有效地提供整体和综合的结果。除了帮助吸毒者克服毒瘾和负面行为变化,这种方法还能帮助他们更深入地了解伊斯兰价值观、道德和社会责任。因此,这种辅导为吸毒者提供了坚实的精神基础,帮助他们戒除毒瘾,避免再次染上毒瘾,并建立起更符合伊斯兰价值观的生活。
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引用次数: 0
PENERAPAN PRINSIP ANDRAGOGI DALAM BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING BELAJAR 在学习指导和咨询中应用教育学原则
Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.31602/jmbkan.v9i3.11459
Norma Hidayah, Hiryanto Hiryanto
The application of andragogy principles in learning guidance and counseling is an interesting research subject in order to increase the effectiveness of the learning process for adult counselees. This study aims to explore and analyze the application of Andragogy principles in the context of tutoring and counseling, as well as to identify the benefits resulting from this application. The research method used is a literature review. The results of the study show that the application of andragogy principles in study guidance and counseling provides a number of benefits for adult counselees. This study provides insights for counselors in designing and implementing effective and relevant interventions for adult counselees. By utilizing the principles of andragogy, counselors can create a learning environment that supports, motivates, and empowers adult counselees to achieve their learning goals
为了提高成人辅导对象学习过程的有效性,在学习指导和咨询中应用 Andragogy 原则是一个有趣的研究课题。本研究旨在探索和分析 Andragogy 原则在辅导和咨询中的应用,并确定应用该原则所带来的益处。采用的研究方法是文献综述。研究结果表明,在学习辅导和咨询中应用 Andragogy 原则可为成人辅导对象带来诸多益处。本研究为辅导员设计和实施针对成人辅导对象的有效和相关的干预措施提供了启示。辅导员可以通过运用寓教于乐的原则,创造一个能够支持、激励和增强成人辅导对象实现其学习目标的能力的学习环境。
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引用次数: 0
PERANAN BIMBINGAN PENYULUHAN ISLAM DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER ANAK DI TAMAN PENDIDIKAN ALQUR’AN 伊斯兰咨询指导在古兰经教育园区儿童性格培养中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.31602/jmbkan.v9i3.11350
Fadhil Hardiansyah, Renita Oktaviani, Dinny Rahmayanty
Islamic counseling guidance is an effort to provide assistance in the form of directions delivered by someone who is more knowledgeable in his field, so that someone can optimize himself well. This study aims to determine the role of Islamic counseling guidance in the formation of children's character in the Al-Qur'an Education Park. This type of research is field research, with the nature of qualitative descriptive research. This study uses interview data collection techniques, observation and documentation. Interviews were conducted with ustadzahs, children, and parents of children who recited the Koran at the Al-Qur'an Education Park. All the data were analyzed deductively. This type of research is field research, with the nature of qualitative descriptive research. This study uses interview data collection techniques, observation and documentation. Based on the results of research on the role of Islamic counseling guidance in the formation of children's character in the Al-Qur'an Education Park, there are Islamic counseling activities in the Al-Qur'an Education Park, one of which is in the form of delivering material. As for the delivery of material related to character, namely commendable and despicable moral material. Likewise, at the beginning of the character of the children who recited the Koran at the Al-Qur'an Education Park, there were children who had negative characters such as being lazy, temperamental, and speaking harshly. Punishment and motivation. Apart from that, in the Al-Qur'an Education Park the ustadzah instill values such as religious and discipline to children who recite the Koran in the Al-Qur'an Education Park which can change the character of children from negative ones to better ones. Activities related to Islamic counseling guidance in the Al-Qur'an Education Park are recitation of the Qur'an, Arabic such as memorizing vocabulary, then short letters, prayer, gymnastics, natural meditation and delivery of material such as monotheism, fiqh, tajwid, reading and writing the Qur'an and morals. Activities related to Islamic extension guidance in the Al-Qur'an Education Park in strengthening character are the delivery of moral material (commendable and despicable). Handling for children who have both positive and negative characters such as exemplary, habituation, advice and punishment. Planting related to character building values such as responsibility, healthy, clean, religious, and discipline.
伊斯兰咨询指导是指由一个在其领域知识渊博的人以指导的形式提供帮助,使人们能够很好地优化自己。本研究旨在确定伊斯兰咨询指导在 "古兰经教育园 "儿童性格形成中的作用。这类研究属于实地研究,具有定性描述研究的性质。本研究采用访谈数据收集技术、观察和记录。对在古兰经教育园诵读古兰经的乌斯塔扎赫、儿童和家长进行了访谈。对所有数据进行了演绎分析。这类研究属于实地研究,具有定性描述研究的性质。本研究采用访谈数据收集技术、观察和记录。根据关于伊斯兰咨询指导在《古兰经》教育园儿童性格形成中的作用的研究结果,《古兰经》教育园开展了伊斯兰咨询活动,其中一项活动是发放材料。至于提供与品德有关的材料,即值得称赞和可鄙的道德材料。同样,在 "古兰经教育园地 "诵读《古兰经》的儿童的品德初期,也有一些儿童具有懒惰、脾气暴躁、说话刻薄等负面品德。惩罚和激励。除此之外,在古兰经教育园中,乌斯塔扎还向诵读古兰经的儿童灌输宗教和纪律等价值观,这可以使儿童的性格从消极变为积极。古兰经教育园中与伊斯兰咨询指导有关的活动包括诵读《古兰经》、阿拉伯语(如背诵单词)、短文、祈祷、体操、自然冥想以及提供一神论、教法、塔吉维德、读写《古兰经》和道德等材料。在 "古兰经教育园地 "中,与伊斯兰教扩展指导有关的强化品格的活动是提供道德材料(值得称赞的和不值得称赞的)。对具有正面和负面品格的儿童进行处理,如示范、习惯培养、建议和惩罚。培养与品格塑造相关的价值观,如责任、健康、清洁、宗教和纪律。
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引用次数: 0
STRATEGIC APPROPRIATION ON HUSTLE CULTURE AS POSITIVE TREND 对喧嚣文化的战略利用是一种积极的趋势
Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.31602/jmbkan.v9i3.11807
Muhammad Agung Budiarjo, Roma Ulinnuha
Hustle culture is a cultural phenomenon that was born outside and was adopted in Indonesia as a continuous culture of workaholism. Hustle also plays an important role at work, because hustle is a new movement for workers to commit to their company. Hustle can also be categorized as good behavior. Because workers give their full role and work optimall y. In Indonesia, this culture continues to develop, especially the millennial generation of teenagers. It is easier for them to work hard, even to generate fantasy income. They adopt workaholic behavior to become financially successful. There are many rejections and disagreements between researchers regarding this Hustle culture. research data is a mix of methods by combining qualitative research and literature review which contains searches of relevant concepts and theories using research objectives. By involving a combination of fieldwork, social media observations, and interviews. The purpose of this literature and field study is to describe hustle culture in Indonesia as a positive trend for teenagers in Indonesia.
喧嚣文化是一种文化现象,它诞生于国外,在印尼被采纳为一种持续的工作狂文化。喧嚣在工作中也发挥着重要作用,因为喧嚣是工人致力于公司发展的新运动。喧嚣也可以归类为良好行为。在印度尼西亚,这种文化仍在继续发展,尤其是千禧一代的青少年。对他们来说,努力工作更容易,即使是为了获得幻想中的收入。为了在经济上取得成功,他们采取了工作狂的行为。研究人员对这种 "喧嚣文化 "有很多反对意见和分歧。研究数据是一种混合方法,结合了定性研究和文献综述,其中包含利用研究目标搜索相关概念和理论。通过实地考察、社交媒体观察和访谈的结合。本文献和实地研究的目的是将印尼的喧嚣文化描述为印尼青少年的一种积极趋势。
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引用次数: 0
STRATEGI GURU BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING DALAM MENANGANI PERUNDUNGAN (BULLYING) 指导和辅导教师处理欺凌问题的策略
Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.31602/jmbkan.v9i3.11548
Adiena Filosofianita, Mamat Supriatna, Nadia Aulia Nadhirah
Kasus perundungan di Indonesia selalu meningkat tiap tahunnya. Perundungan merupakan masalah serius yang harus ditangani secara menyeluruh. Perundungan menimbulkan berbagai dampak yang bisa dirasakan oleh korban yang mengalami. Guru BK harus bisa membedakan antara peserta didik yang hanya bercanda dan yang benar-benar merundung peserta didik yang lain dkarenakan perundungan bisa saja tidak nampak secara langsung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Systematic Literature Review (SLR) dengan tujuan menyintesiskan temuan untuk menjawab pertanyaan penelitian dari hasil penelitian-penelitian yang ditemukan dan dikaji berupa artikel. Guru bimbingan dan konseling harus memiliki strategi dalam menangani perundungan yang terjadi di sekolah agar korban perundungan bisa segera ditangani dan kejadian perundungan tidak terjadi lagi di sekolah. Layanan yang bisa diberikan bisa berupa layanan kuratif untuk menangani korban perundungan dan layanan preventif untuk mencegah terjadinya perundungan di sekolah. Beberapa metode dinilai berhasil dalam menangani korban perundungan.
印度尼西亚的欺凌事件每年都在增加。欺凌是一个必须整体解决的严重问题。欺凌会给受害者带来各种影响。辅导教师必须能够区分只是开玩笑的学生和真正欺负其他学生的学生,因为欺凌可能不会直接显现出来。本研究采用了系统文献综述(SLR)方法,目的是从已发现并以文章形式进行了综述的研究成果中综合结论,以回答研究问题。指导与辅导教师必须制定处理校园欺凌事件的策略,以便欺凌事件的受害者能够立即得到治疗,避免校园欺凌事件再次发生。可提供的服务包括处理欺凌受害者的治疗服务和防止校园欺凌的预防服务。在处理欺凌受害者方面,有些方法被认为是成功的。
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引用次数: 0
EVALUASI PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM BIMBINGAN KONSELING DI TINGKAT SMK KOTA JAKARTA BARAT 评估西雅加达地区小额供资和微型企业咨询计划的实施情况
Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.31602/jmbkan.v9i3.11197
Rihya Syifa Qurrotu Ayuna, Yuevelyn Devina Rahmananda, Nadiyatulhaqi Rasyidah, Maryam Qonita, Aip Badrujaman
This study measures the evaluation of guidance and counseling programs at vocational schools in West Jakarta. This research aims to measure the extent of the obstacles faced by guidance and counseling teachers in schools in carrying out evaluations of guidance and counseling service programs in schools. Starting from questionnaires and interviews distributed to Guidance and Counseling teachers in West Jakarta, most felt they experienced obstacles from external parties, including administrative matters, funding, support from school principals, teaching loads in other fields and many more. So, with this research, it is hoped that it can become a reference for what needs to be improved in schools so that guidance and counseling service programs can be implemented well and optimally.
本研究对西雅加达职业学校的指导和咨询服务项目进行评估。本研究旨在了解学校的指导与咨询教师在对学校的指导与咨询服务项目进行评估时所面临的障碍程度。从向雅加达西部的指导与咨询教师发放的调查问卷和访谈来看,大多数教师认为他们遇到了来自外部的障碍,包括行政事务、资金、校长的支持、其他领域的教学负担等等。因此,希望本研究能为学校需要改进的地方提供参考,从而使指导与咨询服务项目得到良好、优化的实施。
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引用次数: 0
PENGEMBANGAN PROGRAM BIMBINGAN DAN KONSLING UNTUK MENGEMBANGKAN DETERMINASI DIRI SISWA KELAS XII SMA KARTIKA VIII-1 制定指导和咨询计划,培养 xii 班学生的自决能力 sma kartika viii-1
Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.31602/jmbkan.v9i3.11322
Deby Naomi, Herdi Herdi
Decision making by adolescents is an important part of overcoming aggressive behavior. Decision making is reflected in self-determination, because self-determination is more about a person's capacity to choose and determine an action to be achieved. Individuals or adolescents have low self-determination, these individuals or adolescents will easily carry out deviant actions or behaviors, one of which is aggressive behavior. Prevention of aggressiveness through efforts to increase self-determination can be done through the implementation of guidance and counseling services by guidance and counseling teachers/counselors. Therefore, coaching guidance and counseling is needed in increasing selfdetermination. This study aims to: (1) describe increasing self-determination, (2) develop and produce valid, practical and effective PSM BK program guidelines in increasing self-determination that are appropriate for use by counseling teachers/counselors. The research method used is development research by following the development steps of the Borg and Gall model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation). The subjects of the research trial consisted of 3 experts to test the feasibility of the guidance display, 3 experts to test the feasibility of the guidance material and 4 counseling teachers/counselors to test the use of the guidelines. The instrument used was the self-determination scale. The research data analysis technique used descriptive analysis and nonparametric statistics. The results of the study show that: (1) the Guidance and Counseling Program is very effective in increasing self-determination, (2) the PSM BK program for increasing self-determination is considered appropriate and very appropriate content. In appearance, the level of use of the guideline is in the very good category and the level of effectiveness of the guideline has increased before and after being given guidance. The PSM BK program in increasing independence can be used as a medium by guidance and counseling teachers/counselors at schools. Thus the guidance and counseling guidance prototype in increasing selfdetermination can be used by guidance and counseling teachers/counselors to help students increase self-determination. Based on the data above, it can be concluded that the counseling program has proven effective in increasing self-determination.
青少年的决策是克服攻击行为的重要组成部分。决策体现在自我决定中,因为自我决定更多的是指一个人选择和决定要采取的行动的能力。自我决定能力低的个人或青少年很容易做出偏差的行动或行为,攻击性行为就是其中之一。通过指导和辅导教师/辅导员开展指导和辅导服务,可以努力提高自决能力,从而预防攻击行为。因此,在提高自我决定能力方面需要辅导和咨询。本研究旨在:(1) 描述增强自决能力,(2) 开发和制作适合辅导教师/咨询师使用的有效、实用和高效的增强自决能力 PSM BK 计划指南。所采用的研究方法是开发研究,遵循博格和加尔模型的开发步骤(分析、设计、开发、实施和评估)。研究试验的对象包括 3 名专家,以测试指导展示的可行性;3 名专家,以测试指导材料的可行性;4 名辅导教师/辅导员,以测试指南的使用情况。使用的工具是自我决定量表。研究数据分析技术采用了描述性分析和非参数统计。研究结果表明(1) 指导与咨询计划在提高自决能力方面非常有效,(2) PSM BK 计划在提高自决能力方面被认为是适当和非常适当的内容。从外观上看,指南的使用水平属于非常好的一类,指南的有效性水平在接受指导前后都有所提高。提高独立性的 PSM BK 程序可作为学校指导和咨询教师/辅导员的媒介。因此,指导和咨询教师/辅导员可以利用提高自决能力的指导原型来帮助学生提高自决能力。根据上述数据,可以得出结论:事实证明,辅导计划在提高自决能力方面是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
EFEKTIVITAS PENDEKATAN MINDFULLNESS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN RESILIENSI AKADEMIK SISWA SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS: LITERATURE REVIEW 提高高中生学习适应能力的正念方法的有效性:文献综述
Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.31602/jmbkan.v9i3.11463
Lani Cahyani, Eka Wahyuni
This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of mindfulness approaches to increase the academic resilience of high school students. This article reports on the results of a review of articles published from 2015 to 2023 that specifically examine mindfulness approaches to improve students' academic resilience. Researchers used international databases, such as journal.sagepub, reseachgate, libgen, willey and springer as well as the national data force, SINTA. The results of an analysis of several journal articles and finally selected 11 articles stating that mindfulness approaches are effective for increasing students' academic resilience. This empirical evidence provides a basis for researchers to find out how mindfulness approaches can increase students' academic resilience. Students who have high academic resilience are able to change new perceptions for their situation, remain optimistic and creative thinking and positive feelings so that they can get through difficult conditions. By attending mindfulness training, students become fully aware and remain focused on achieving success under academic pressure.
本研究旨在分析正念方法对提高高中生学业适应力的有效性。本文报告了对2015年至2023年发表的专门研究正念方法提高学生学业适应力的文章的综述结果。研究人员使用了国际数据库,如 journal.sagepub、reseachgate、libgen、willey 和 springer 以及国家数据力量 SINTA。对多篇期刊论文的分析结果,最终选择了 11 篇文章,指出正念方法能有效提高学生的学习适应能力。这些实证为研究人员提供了一个基础,以了解正念方法如何提高学生的学业适应力。学业适应力强的学生能够改变对自身处境的新认识,保持乐观、创造性的思维和积极的情感,从而度过难关。通过参加正念训练,学生能够充分意识到并保持专注,从而在学业压力下取得成功。
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引用次数: 0
PELAKSANAAN EVALUASI PROGRAM BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING GURU BIMBINGAN & KONSELING SMP DI LAMPUNG 对灯笼县初中辅导教师的辅导计划进行评估
Pub Date : 2023-10-08 DOI: 10.31602/jmbkan.v9i3.11282
Anugrah Ade Putra, Farah Wahyuni, Lia Amalia Putri, Kristina Berty Artati, Aip Badrudjaman
This study aims to determine the gap between the evaluation performance of the Guidance and Counseling (BK) teacher counseling program at the junior high school level in Lampung with predetermined standards. This research uses the type of field research where the research is carried out by going directly to the field to get the actual data. The research design is qualitative in nature where the aim is to describe facts or phenomena between elements of systematic and objective events. The population of junior high school counseling teachers in Lampung. Based on the analysis of the results of the evaluation of the counseling program for junior high school counseling teachers in Lampung, it still needs to be improved. The results of this study recommend counselors to improve the quality of the implementation of the counseling program, so that it can have a positive influence on students.
本研究旨在确定楠榜初中指导与咨询(BK)教师咨询项目的评估绩效与预定标准之间的差距。本研究采用实地研究的方式,通过直接到实地考察来获取实际数据。研究设计属于定性研究,目的是描述系统和客观事件之间的事实或现象。研究对象为楠榜市初中辅导教师。根据对楠榜省初中辅导教师辅导项目评估结果的分析,该项目仍需改进。本研究结果建议辅导教师提高辅导课程的实施质量,从而对学生产生积极影响。
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引用次数: 0
KONTRIBUSI SELF ESTEEM TERHADAP KECANDUAN GAME ONLINE 通过在线游戏培养自尊心
Pub Date : 2023-09-20 DOI: 10.31602/jmbkan.v9i3.12597
R. Heni
Being addicted to online game is a kind detrimental behavior that could harm oneself. Such addiction is influenced by various factros, two of which are self esteem. This research aims to describe: (1) self esteem of the students of SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang, (2) students’ addiction to online games at SMA  Pertiwi 1 Padang, (4) the contribution of self esteem toward the students’ addiction to online games, (5) the contribution of self esteem toward the students’ addiction to online games, This research applied quantitative approach and correlational technique. The population of the research was all of students registered in the second semester of Academic Year 2016/2017. By using purposive sampling technique, 243 students were chosen as the samples. The instrument of the research were inventory Self esteem (CFSE-2), the scale of addiction online games (KGO), and the scale self control (SC) by of Likert model. The data obtained were analyzed by using simple and multiple regression technique. The results of the research reveal that,: (1) the students’ self esteem could be categorized as “midle”, (2) the students’ self control and addiction to online games could be classified as “adequate”, (3) the students’ self esteem gives significant contribution (11 %). The implication of the research findings could be regarded as an input for the Guidance and Counseling  teachers  in designing  guidance and counseling program for the the students.
沉迷于网络游戏是一种会伤害自己的有害行为。这种沉迷受多种因素的影响,其中两个因素是自尊。本研究旨在描述:(1)巴东第一中学(SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang)学生的自尊;(2)巴东第一中学(SMA Pertiwi 1 Padang)学生沉迷网络游戏的情况;(4)自尊对学生沉迷网络游戏的影响;(5)自尊对学生沉迷网络游戏的影响。研究对象为2016/2017学年第二学期所有注册学生。通过使用目的性抽样技术,选取了243名学生作为样本。研究工具为自尊量表(CFSE-2)、网络游戏成瘾量表(KGO)和利克特模式的自我控制量表(SC)。所得数据采用简单和多元回归技术进行分析。研究结果表明:(1) 学生的自尊可归类为 "中等",(2) 学生的自我控制和网络游戏成瘾可归类为 "适当",(3) 学生的自尊做出了重大贡献(11%)。研究结果的意义可作为指导与咨询教师在为学生设计指导与咨询计划时的参考。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Mahasiswa BK An-Nur : Berbeda, Bermakna, Mulia
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