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Exploring the Path of Ideological and Political Construction in Courses under the “One Body, Two Wings” Model - Taking the Course of Engineering Law Principles and Practice as an Example "一体两翼 "模式下课程思想政治建设路径探索--以《工程法原理与实务》课程为例
Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.22158/wjer.v11n1p9
Di Tong, Xiaojing Liu
The comprehensive advancement of ideological and political construction in university courses is a significant strategic move to thoroughly implement the important educational directives of General Secretary Xi Jinping and to fulfill the fundamental task of moral education. Universities should deepen educational and teaching reforms, thoroughly explore the ideological and political resources of courses, fully leverage the educational role of each course, and comprehensively improve the quality of talent training. The course on Engineering Law Principles and Practice has explored and practiced the path of ideological and political construction in courses. With the “One Body, Two Wings” model as the construction approach, it explores the path of ideological and political construction in this course. Focusing on student development, the course unfolds teaching through innovative application in teaching and value shaping for students as two wings. In terms of value shaping, it emphasizes not only exploring the ideological and political elements of the course in line with the actual situation of students but also requires teachers to lead by example and set a model for moral education. Additionally, establishing a scientific and effective evaluation system for the teaching effects of course ideological and political education ensures the effectiveness of the entire course’s ideological and political education. The teaching of the entire course enables students to not only learn knowledge and skills but also cultivate integrity, achieving the educational goals of the course.
全面推进高校课程思想政治建设,是深入贯彻落实习近平总书记重要教育指示精神、落实立德树人根本任务的重大战略举措。高校要深化教育教学改革,深入挖掘课程思想政治资源,充分发挥各门课程的育人作用,全面提高人才培养质量。工程法原理与实务》课程探索实践了课程思想政治建设的路径。以 "一体两翼 "模式为建设思路,探索课程思想政治建设路径。课程以学生发展为中心,通过教学创新应用和学生价值塑造两翼展开教学。在价值塑造方面,既强调探索符合学生实际的课程思想政治要素,又要求教师以身作则,树立德育典范。此外,建立科学有效的课程思想政治教育教学效果评价体系,确保了整门课程思想政治教育的实效性。通过整门课程的教学,使学生不仅学到了知识和技能,还培养了诚信品质,实现了课程的教育目标。
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引用次数: 0
Practice of Contemporary Dance Education under the Visual Threshold of Modern Chinese Aesthetic Education—Starting from “Aesthetic Education Brochure” 中国现代美育视觉视阈下的当代舞蹈教育实践--从 "美育手册 "说起
Pub Date : 2023-12-25 DOI: 10.22158/wjer.v10n6p251
Wang Qing
Schiller’s aesthetic thought has always been a link and important presence in the development of German classical aesthetics. He not only critically inherited Kant’s aesthetic thought to discuss beauty with subjective and rational empiricism, but also inspired Schelling, Hegel and other western aesthetic masters to understand beauty; In addition, his thought of “aesthetic education” was founded for the first time when Western aesthetics was in the ascendant. As Chinese esthetician Zhou Xian states in his introduction, “The pursuit of this complete humanity is the most powerful appeal of the Book.” Mr. Schiller uses literary forms and aesthetic thoughts to silently fight against the tyranny and exploitation of feudalism and capitalist society. This strong anti-authoritarian aesthetic criticism of modernity is more interpreted and expected in his 27 letters to the Prince of Denmark. With the idea of “art instead of religion”, he tried to establish a new form of communication based on communication rationality that could be realized in the future aesthetic country, and gradually constructed Schiller’s aesthetic “utopia”. Based on this, it is particularly important to sort out the generation of aesthetic education thought in modern China and peek into the practice of contemporary dance education.
席勒的美学思想一直是德国古典美学发展的纽带和重要存在。他不仅批判地继承了康德的美学思想,以主观理性的经验主义探讨美,而且启发了谢林、黑格尔等西方美学大师对美的认识;此外,他的 "美育 "思想在西方美学方兴未艾之时首次创立。正如中国美学家周宪在序言中所说,"追求这种完整的人性,是《书》最强大的魅力所在"。席勒先生用文学形式和美学思想,无声地反抗封建主义和资本主义社会的专制和剥削。这种强烈的反专制的现代性审美批判,在他写给丹麦王子的27封信中得到了更多的诠释和期待。他以 "艺术代替宗教 "的思想,试图在未来的美学国度中建立一种基于交往理性的、可以实现的新的交往形式,并逐步建构起席勒的美学 "乌托邦"。基于此,梳理近现代中国美育思想的生成脉络,窥探当代舞蹈教育实践,显得尤为重要。
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引用次数: 0
How Identity Affects Language Learning 身份如何影响语言学习
Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.22158/wjer.v10n6p244
Xi Zhu
This paper describes an adult ESL student learning English in Abram Friedman Occupational center, which locates in downtown Los Angeles. The contexts of the community, school, classroom, and main basic information of my case study student will be illustrated at beginning and the theoretical focus of this paper is: Identity. Based on different identities occur in various situations, student’s motivation, investment, resistance, affective filter, BICS and CALP development towards English learning will be carefully analyzed. The evidence and data of this analysis paper are collected from weekly observation, case study student’s class work, and interviews towards my case study student and her English teacher. Three sub claims with examples and evidence will be developed under the main concept: Identity, which will carefully explain how identity affects her second language development and progress. Finally, specific recommendations to student in order to extend and deepen the advantages and impede the disadvantages from her identities will be provided. Last but not least, personal reflection on this case study experience will be given.
本文描述了一名在位于洛杉矶市中心的艾布拉姆-弗里德曼职业中心学习英语的成人 ESL 学生。本文的理论重点是:身份认同。根据不同情况下的不同身份,将仔细分析学生对英语学习的动机、投资、抵制、情感过滤、BICS 和 CALP 发展。本分析报告的证据和数据来自每周观察、案例研究学生的课堂作业以及对我的案例研究学生和她的英语老师的访谈。在主概念下将提出三个附有实例和证据的子概念:这将仔细解释身份认同如何影响她的第二语言发展和进步。最后,将向学生提出具体建议,以扩展和深化其身份认同的优势,抑制其劣势。最后,还将对这一案例研究经历进行个人反思。
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引用次数: 0
New Thoughts on Guiding Students’ Values in the Microblog Era 微博时代引导学生价值观的新思考
Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.22158/wjer.v10n6p211
Xueke Xu
With the popularization of the Internet, which promotes the arrival of the microblogging era, college students in today’s colleges and universities are the main population in the microblogging era. Microblog attracts college students with its popularity, flexibility and originality. Due to the complexity of microblogging information, the lack of attention to microblogging education in colleges and universities, as well as some factors of college students themselves, microblogging will have a certain impact on the values of college students, which is specifically manifested in the sense that it makes college students increase their awareness of social participation, realizes and vulgarizes their value orientation, and makes their value standards relatively loose. Therefore, in the era of microblogging, it is necessary to take effective strategies to guide college students to establish correct values.
随着互联网的普及,推动了微博时代的到来,当今高校的大学生是微博时代的主体人群。微博以其普及性、灵活性和原创性吸引着大学生。由于微博信息的复杂性、高校对微博教育的不重视以及大学生自身的一些因素,微博会对大学生的价值观产生一定的影响,具体表现在使大学生的社会参与意识增强,价值取向现实化、庸俗化,价值标准相对宽松。因此,在微博时代,有必要采取有效策略引导大学生树立正确的价值观。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Globalization on Samoa’s Education System: Cultural Integration and Educational Transformation in Navigating Globalization’s Impact on Samoa’s Education System 全球化对萨摩亚教育系统的影响:全球化对萨摩亚教育系统的影响:文化融合与教育变革,在全球化对萨摩亚教育系统的影响中导航
Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.22158/wjer.v10n6p200
Epenesa Esera, Neal Niupulusu
This research delves into the intricate interplay between globalization and Samoa’s education system, guided by renowned theoretical frameworks and enriched by the voices of 40 diverse participants. These responses from the participants were then analyzed using thematic approach, generating themes that were elaborated in the findings. The impact of globalization is multifaceted, transcending cultural integration, technological advancements, curriculum adaptation, pedagogical shifts, and stakeholder perceptions. Drawing on Appadurai’s (1996), theory of disjuncture and difference, the study examines how Samoa balances the infusion of global cultures with the preservation of its indigenous values. It underscores the need for cultural sensitivity training for educators and digital inclusivity initiatives to ensure equitable access to educational resources. The integration of global technology and curriculum adjustments in Samoa echoes global trends while demanding periodic reviews rooted in local contexts. Pedagogical shifts towards collaborative learning and critical thinking align with UNESCO’s (2017), global guidelines but must be tailored to honor the Pacific’s socio-cultural fabric. Varied stakeholder perceptions reveal the complexity of globalization’s impact, emphasizing the importance of ongoing dialogue and collaboration to create an education system that is both globally accustomed and locally relevant. In essence, Samoa’s educational journey in the age of globalization is a testament to its adaptability and resilience, offering a blueprint for navigating the complex forces of global change while preserving its rich cultural heritage.
本研究以著名的理论框架为指导,通过 40 位不同参与者的发言,深入探讨了全球化与萨摩亚教育系统之间错综复杂的相互作用。然后,采用主题方法对参与者的回答进行分析,产生了在研究结果中详细阐述的主题。全球化的影响是多方面的,超越了文化融合、技术进步、课程调整、教学转变和利益相关者的看法。本研究借鉴 Appadurai(1996 年)的 "断裂与差异 "理论,探讨了萨摩亚如何在注入全球文化与保护本土价值观之间取得平衡。研究强调,有必要对教育工作者进行文化敏感性培训,并采取数字包容性举措,以确保公平获取教育资源。萨摩亚对全球技术的整合和课程的调整与全球趋势相呼应,同时也要求根据当地情 况进行定期审查。向协作学习和批判性思维的教学转变符合教科文组织(2017 年)的全球指导方针,但必须量身定制,以尊重太平洋地区的社会文化结构。利益相关者的不同看法揭示了全球化影响的复杂性,强调了持续对话与合作的重要性,以创建一个既符合全球习惯又切合本地实际的教育体系。从本质上讲,萨摩亚在全球化时代的教育历程证明了其适应性和复原力,为驾驭复杂的全球变革力量同时保护其丰富的文化遗产提供了蓝图。
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引用次数: 0
The Inspiration of German Civic Education to China’s Ideological and Political Education Work 德国公民教育对我国思想政治教育工作的启示
Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.22158/wjer.v10n6p236
Liang Ren
German civic education has undergone a complex development process and has a long history. Through the analysis and study of the basic profile of German civic education, it is clear that the characteristics of German civic education: focusing on the democratic nature of education, focusing on the practical experience of the citizens, emphasizing the citizens’ sense of rights and responsibilities and strengthening the influence of religious education, has a multifaceted significance for promoting the further development of the theory and practice of ideological and political education in China.
德国公民教育经历了复杂的发展过程,具有悠久的历史。通过对德国公民教育基本概况的分析和研究,可以看出德国公民教育的特点:注重教育的民主性、注重公民的实践体验、强调公民的权利意识和责任意识、强化宗教教育的影响,对于推动我国思想政治教育理论和实践的进一步发展具有多方面的意义。
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引用次数: 0
Problems of Value Orientation of Contemporary College Students and Countermeasures 当代大学生价值取向的问题与对策
Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.22158/wjer.v10n6p191
Tingting Wang
Values, in fact, is the process of cultivating one’s own mind to correctly view money, fame, gain and loss. It serves as the core of human spiritual field and influences human values and behavioural patterns. Contemporary college students are a generation of attention, they have certain knowledge and ability, with the expressive desire of exploration and research. Among the values of college students, values influence all aspects. Therefore, under the condition of socialist market economy constantly tends to improve, the main work of colleges and universities is to deeply understand the current situation of college students’ values, and timely and effectively strengthen the ideological and moral education of college students, in order to cultivate talents and qualified citizens who can be used by the society.
价值观,其实就是一个人正确看待金钱、名利、得失的修心过程。它是人类精神领域的核心,影响着人的价值观和行为模式。当代大学生是关注的一代,他们具有一定的知识和能力,具有探索和研究的表现欲。在大学生的价值观中,价值观影响着方方面面。因此,在社会主义市场经济不断趋于完善的条件下,高校的主要工作就是深入了解大学生价值观的现状,及时有效地加强大学生的思想道德教育,为社会培养出能为社会所用的人才和合格的公民。
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引用次数: 0
Fagogo—A Literary Cultural Perspective 法戈--文学文化视角
Pub Date : 2023-12-19 DOI: 10.22158/wjer.v10n6p221
Su’eala Kolone-Collins
This article discusses Fagogo (story telling at night) in the Samoan context and authors assessment and evaluation of the tool, its significance, appropriateness and applicability to classroom teaching and student interaction. In relation to ‘Fagogo a few publications had widely researched this tool from a Samoan perspective. Few Samoan academics highlighted Fagogo in their writings and research, but I have drawn from the available literature and my own experience as a Samoan raised within the context of Fagogo in the Samoan culture.Freire (1970, 1987) and Skutnabb-Kangas (2000) have provided the lens through which people and students of indigenous cultures are inspired to have strength and faith in their own language and culture to equip them in combatting obstacles and barriers they face in education and survival. Both authors remind people to take pride in one’s identity and be empowered through one’s knowledge and understanding of one’s own language and culture. Freire’s (1978) work in Chile and Brazil became extremely influential in the lives of the landless people. Samoans have drawn from his ideas to better understand the importance of not devaluing one’s heritage, language, and the culture but to seek the removal of the source of disempowerment knowledge and strength.
本文讨论了萨摩亚语境中的 "晚上讲故事"(Fagogo),以及作者对这一工具的评估和评价、其在课堂教学和学生互动中的意义、适宜性和适用性。关于 "Fagogo",只有少数出版物从萨摩亚人的角度对这一工具进行了广泛研究。弗莱雷(1970 年,1987 年)和斯库特纳布-坎加斯(2000 年)提供了一个视角,通过这个视角,土著文化中的人们和学生受到启发,对自己的语言和文化充满力量和信心,使他们能够克服在教育和生存中面临的障碍和壁垒。两位作家都提醒人们要为自己的身份感到自豪,并通过对自己语言和文化的了解和理解来增强自己的能力。弗莱雷(1978 年)在智利和巴西的工作对无土地者的生活产生了极大的影响。萨摩亚人借鉴了他的思想,更好地理解了不贬低自己的遗产、语言和文化的重要性,而是寻求消除丧失知识和力量的根源。
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引用次数: 0
Validating Problem Solving Competency Instrument in the New General Education Curriculum: A Case of Vietnam 验证新通识教育课程中的问题解决能力工具:越南案例
Pub Date : 2023-12-16 DOI: 10.22158/wjer.v11n1p1
Xuan-Cuong Dang, Thi Thu Huong Duong, Cam Tho Chu
Problem solving is a crucial skill for students who experience learning and living in the 21st century. To enhance this skill, students need to face a situation setting problem, then students solve the problem. The 2018 general education curriculum has been developed according to the competency approach. As a result, the instructions and assessment system need to be adapted to align with requirements in the new curriculum. The purpose of present study is to develop and validate the problem solving competency (PSC) instrument based on general requirements of this competency in the general education curriculum in Vietnam. The results of Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) show that the instruments can be divided into three different components with good factor loadings to measure problem solving competency of Vietnamese students. The instrument is reliable and valid. Reliability analysis using Cronbach’s alpha revealed satisfactory internal consistency for each factor, with values ranging from .670 to .812.
对于在 21 世纪学习和生活的学生来说,解决问题是一项至关重要的技能。为了提高这一技能,学生需要面对情境设置问题,然后学生解决问题。2018 年的通识教育课程是根据能力方法开发的。因此,指导和评估系统需要进行调整,以符合新课程的要求。本研究旨在根据越南通识教育课程对问题解决能力的一般要求,开发并验证问题解决能力(PSC)工具。探索性因子分析(EFA)的结果表明,该工具可分为三个不同的组成部分,具有良好的因子载荷,可用于测量越南学生的问题解决能力。该工具是可靠和有效的。使用 Cronbach's alpha 进行的信度分析表明,各因子的内部一致性令人满意,其值在 0.670 至 0.812 之间。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Construction of New Studio System Teaching Mode for Public Art Majors 公共艺术专业新型工作室制教学模式构建研究
Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.22158/wjer.v10n6p163
Ye Yuan
The construction of a new studio teaching mode for public art majors can provide students with practical learning platforms and environments, which can help to cultivate high-quality and innovative artistic talents and provide new ideas and methods for the integration of engineering, industry-university-research fusion of talent cultivation. This paper analyzes the role of the new studio teaching mode for public art majors, the problems faced and the construction strategy, in order to cultivate more art talents with high quality and innovation ability.
公共艺术专业新型工作室教学模式的构建,可以为学生提供实践学习的平台和环境,有助于培养高素质创新型艺术人才,为工学结合、产学研融合的人才培养提供新的思路和方法。本文分析了公共艺术专业新型工作室教学模式的作用、面临的问题及建设策略,以期培养出更多具有高素质和创新能力的艺术人才。
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引用次数: 0
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World Journal of Educational Research
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