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INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL IDENTIFICATION ON CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ACTIVITIES AND EMPLOYEE COMMITMENT TO FIRMS LISTED AT NAIROBI STOCK EXCHANGE IN KENYA 组织认同对肯尼亚内罗毕证券交易所上市公司企业社会责任活动和员工承诺的影响
Pub Date : 2020-03-15 DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v7i1.1597
Zilpah Kageha Andiva
This study looked at the influence of organizational identification on Corporate Social Responsibility activities and employee commitment. Descriptive survey and correlation designs were used. The researcher used both open and closed questions, document analysis and interviews to collect data. The target population was 53,203 employees and simple random, stratified and purposive sampling was used to sample 381 employees. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics. The Statistical package for Social Sciences was used. Multiple linear regression models were used to determine whether mediating variable significantly influenced Employee Commitment. The findings indicated that organizational identification partially mediated the relationship between internal corporate social responsibility and employee commitment; organizational identification completely mediated the relationship between external corporate social responsibility and employee commitment. The study recommended that managers should create programmes that will embed Corporate Social Responsibility culture into their firms in order to improve employee commitment. The study concluded that employees in companies listed in Nairobi Stock Exchange should participate in CSR activities in order to enhance their commitment. Key Words: Organizational Identification, Corporate Social Responsibility, Employee Commitment CITATION: Andiva, Z. K. (2020). Influence of organizational identification on corporate social responsibility activities and employee commitment to firms listed at Nairobi Stock Exchange in Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 878 – 892.
本研究探讨了组织认同对企业社会责任活动和员工承诺的影响。研究采用了描述性调查和相关性设计。研究人员使用了开放式和封闭式问题、文件分析和访谈来收集数据。研究对象为 53 203 名员工,采用简单随机抽样、分层抽样和目的抽样法抽取了 381 名员工。数据采用描述性统计进行分析。使用了社会科学统计软件包。使用多元线性回归模型来确定中介变量是否会对员工承诺产生重大影响。研究结果表明,组织认同部分调节了内部企业社会责任与员工承诺之间的关系;组织认同完全调节了外部企业社会责任与员工承诺之间的关系。研究建议,管理者应制定方案,将企业社会责任文化植入企业,以提高员工承诺。研究得出的结论是,内罗毕证券交易所上市公司的员工应参与企业社会责任活动,以增强他们的承诺。关键字组织认同、企业社会责任、员工承诺 参考文献:Andiva, Z. K. (2020).组织认同对肯尼亚内罗毕证券交易所上市公司企业社会责任活动和员工承诺的影响》。The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 878 - 892.
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引用次数: 0
INFLUENCE OF ORGANIZATIONAL JUSTICE ON CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY ACTIVITIES AND EMPLOYEES’ COMMITMENT IN FIRMS LISTED AT NAIROBI STOCK EXCHANGE, KENYA 组织公正对肯尼亚内罗毕证券交易所上市公司的企业社会责任活动和员工承诺的影响
Pub Date : 2020-03-15 DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v7i1.1599
Zilpah Kageha Andiva, Patrick Agesa Mugesani
Corporate Social Responsibility is the commitment by business to behave ethically and contribute to economic development while improving the quality of life of the workforce as well as of the community and society at large. This study looked at the influence of organizational justice on Corporate Social Responsibility activities and employee commitment in firms listed at Nairobi Stock Exchange. Descriptive survey and correlation designs were used. The researchers used both open and closed questions, document analysis and interviews to collect data. The target population was 53,203 employees and simple random, stratified and purposive sampling was used to sample 381 employees. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics. The Statistical package for Social Sciences was used. Multiple linear regression models were used to determine whether mediating variable significantly influenced Employee Commitment. The findings indicated that Organizational justice had significant and enhanced moderating effect on the relationship between employee commitment and corporate social responsibility activities. Key Words: Organizational Justice, Corporate Social Responsibility, Employee Commitment CITATION: Andiva, Z. K., & Mugesani, P. A. (2020). Influence of organizational justice on corporate social responsibility activities and employees’ commitment in firms listed at Nairobi Stock Exchange, Kenya. T he Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 911 – 926.
企业社会责任是指企业承诺遵守道德规范,为经济发展做出贡献,同时提高员工以及社区和整个社会的生活质量。本研究探讨了组织公正对内罗毕证券交易所上市公司的企业社会责任活动和员工承诺的影响。研究采用了描述性调查和相关性设计。研究人员使用了开放式和封闭式问题、文件分析和访谈来收集数据。目标人群为 53203 名员工,采用简单随机抽样、分层抽样和目的抽样法抽取了 381 名员工。数据采用描述性统计进行分析。使用了社会科学统计软件包。使用多元线性回归模型来确定中介变量是否会对员工承诺产生重大影响。研究结果表明,组织公正对员工承诺与企业社会责任活动之间的关系具有显著的增强调节作用。关键字组织公正、企业社会责任、员工承诺引文:Andiva, Z. K., & Mugesani, P. A. (2020).组织公正对肯尼亚内罗毕证券交易所上市公司企业社会责任活动和员工承诺的影响》。T he Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 911 - 926.
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引用次数: 0
EMPIRICAL EVIDENCE ON THE PERCEPTIONS OF MSMES ENTREPRENEURS ON OPERATIONAL MANAGEMENT KNOWLEDGE, SKILLS AND BUSINESS GROWTH 关于微小型企业创业者对运营管理知识、技能和业务增长看法的实证证据
Pub Date : 2020-03-15 DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v7i1.1598
DR. Geoffrey NAMBIRA (Ph.D), NAMENE, K.
The purpose of this study was to analyse MSMEs entrepreneurs’ perceptions of operational and management skills and its influence on business growth in Otjomuise residential area, Windhoek. The study analysed the perception of MSMEs entrepreneurs’ operational management skills using quantitative research approaches. A sample of 16 owners, 29 employees, and 15 customers in the 16 MSMEs was drawn. The study found that MSMEs entrepreneurs perceived capacity building, financial management, customer service and marketing skills as the required operation management skills. Furthermore, they perceived c ustomer service, marketing and financial management skills as crucial for business growth. It was equally found that MSMEs entrepreneurs’ perception of the required operation management skills was misaligned. However, t here was an association between financial management skills as an aspect of operation management knowledge and skill and business growth . There was an equally significant relationship on the views of the MSMEs entrepreneurs on customer service as a required operation management knowledge and skills and business growth. The study recommended that MSMEs entrepreneurs needed capacity building training in operations and management skills to be able to manage their business operations effectively and achieve business growth. The study concluded that MSMEs entrepreneurs needed to have appropriate operations and management knowledge and skills to be able to achieve business success. The study further concluded that business operation and management knowledge and skills enabled business growth. Also MSMEs entrepreneur who had business operations and management skills achieved faster business growth. Keywords: SME, Operations Management, Skills, Business Growth, Business Owners, Entrepreneur CITATION: Nambira, G.,& Namene, K. (2020). Empirical evidence on the perceptions of MSMEs entrepreneurs on operational management knowledge, skills and business growth. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 893 – 910.
本研究旨在分析温得和克 Otjomuise 居民区中小微企业创业者对运营和管理技能的认识及其对企业发展的影响。研究采用定量研究方法分析了中小微企业主对运营管理技能的认知。抽样调查了 16 家中小微企业的 16 名企业主、29 名员工和 15 名客户。研究发现,中小微企业主认为能力建设、财务管理、客户服务和营销技能是所需的运营管理技能。此外,他们还认为客户服务、营销和财务管理技能对企业发展至关重要。调查同样发现,中小微企业创业者对所需运营管理技能的认知存在偏差。然而,作为经营管理知识和技能的一个方面,财务管理技能与业务增长之间存在关联。中小微企业创业者对客户服务作为必要的运营管理知识和技能的看法与业务增长之间存在同样重要的关系。研究建议,中小微企业创业者需要接受运营和管理技能方面的能力建设培训,以便有效管理业务运营,实现业务增长。研究认为,中小微企业创业者需要掌握适当的运营和管理知识与技能,才能取得业务成功。研究进一步得出结论,企业运营和管理知识与技能能够促进业务增长。同时,掌握了业务运营和管理技能的中小微企业创业者也能实现更快的业务增长。关键词中小企业、运营管理、技能、业务增长、企业主、企业家 引文:Nambira, G.,& Namene, K. (2020).中小微企业创业者对运营管理知识、技能和业务增长看法的经验证据。商业与变革管理战略期刊》,7(1),893 - 910。
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引用次数: 1
MOTIVATIONAL ATTRIBUTES AND THEIR INFLUENCE ON EMPLOYEE RETENTION IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR IN KENYA. A CRITICAL REVIEW 激励属性及其对肯尼亚公共部门留住员工的影响。评论
Pub Date : 2020-03-10 DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v7i1.1594
Ruth Nasimiyu Mulievi, W. Otuya
The development and recognition of any organization depends mostly on the quantity and quality of its workforce.  There are several factors that contribute to employee retention however, motivation attributes are key since motivated workers remain relevant and productive to the organization.  Motivation is the great way to boost employee retention. Highly motivated employees bring out their best output in performance in their daily tasks.   The majority of work organizations equate motivation with money and other extrinsic reward, however, motivation offers a powerful perspective on how and why individuals are motivated.  This study critically review ed motivational attributes and their contribution to employee retention by looking at the past scholar’s research work.  Detailed literature review was done to evaluate the influence of motivation attributes such as job design, recognition of employees, work-life balance and career development on employee retention.   By reviewing past research work, it was found out that motivational attributes enhance employee retention.  Therefore, this paper focused on examining the role of human capital management as a fundamental element of enhancing retention of top talent based  on findings and recommendations from reviewing past research literature reviews.   The study findings may help to streamline the motivation attributes and their contribution to employee retention in the public sector by providing strategies of employee retention and give them the competitive edge in Kenya. The study would provide a basis for future scholars, researchers and other stakeholders to use the results as a reference while also enabling researchers to carry out more investigation on other attributes that enhances employee retention. The County governments in Kenya would also gain from the findings of the study to further enhance their administrative skills in handling challenges of employee retention and understand factors which lead to high performance. Key Words: Employee Motivation, Employee Retention CITATION: Nasimiyu R. M., & Otuya, W. (2020). Motivational attributes and their influence on employee retention in the public sector in Kenya. A critical review. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 849 – 860.
任何组织的发展和知名度在很大程度上取决于其员工队伍的数量和质量。 留住员工有多种因素,但激励因素是关键,因为受到激励的员工对组织仍具有相关性和生产力。 激励是留住员工的好方法。积极性高的员工会在日常工作中表现出最佳的工作状态。 大多数工作组织将激励等同于金钱和其他外在奖励,然而,激励提供了一个强大的视角,即个人如何以及为什么会被激励。 本研究通过考察以往学者的研究工作,对激励属性及其对留住员工的贡献进行了批判性评述。 通过详细的文献综述,评估了工作设计、对员工的认可、工作与生活的平衡以及职业发展等激励属性对留住员工的影响。 通过回顾过去的研究工作,我们发现激励属性会提高员工保留率。 因此,本文在回顾过去研究文献综述的结论和建议的基础上,重点研究了人力资本管理作为提高顶尖人才保留率的基本要素所发挥的作用。 研究结果可能有助于简化激励属性及其对公共部门留住员工的贡献,提供留住员工的策略,使他们在肯尼亚具有竞争优势。这项研究将为未来的学者、研究人员和其他利益相关者提供一个基础,使他们能够将研究结果作为参考,同时也使研究人员能够对提高员工保留率的其他属性进行更多的调查。肯尼亚各县政府也将从研究结果中获益,进一步提高其应对留住员工挑战的管理技能,并了解导致高绩效的因素。关键字员工激励、员工保留 引文:Nasimiyu R. M., & Otuya, W. (2020).激励属性及其对肯尼亚公共部门留住员工的影响。批判性评论。The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 849 - 860.
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引用次数: 0
INFLUENCE OF AUDIT PRACTICES ON FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE OF KENYA PIPELINE COMPANY LIMITED 审计实践对肯尼亚管道有限公司财务业绩的影响
Pub Date : 2020-03-10 DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v7i1.1595
Chrispinus Ochola Wekesa, Abraham Malenya
Lack of adequate empirical evidence on the significant effect of auditing management practices on financial performance in state corporations in Kenya motivated this study to investigate the influence of audit outsourcing, electronic auditing, audit reporting and audit committee composition on financial performance of Kenya Pipeline Company limited. The study was based on agency theory and transaction cost theory. The study adopted descriptive survey design. The study targeted 93 respondents where a census method was used to select all the 93 respondents to participate in the study. A total of 93 questionnaires were dispatched in the field for data collection and 87 questionnaires were returned fully filled, depicting a response rate of 93.5% which was very good for generalizability of the research findings to a wider population.  From study findings, all conceptualized study variables (audit outsourcing, electronic auditing, audit reporting and audit committee composition) significantly influences financial performance of Kenya Pipeline Company limited (dependent variable). The study concluded that, one, audit outsourcing boost financial performance because they contribute to the achievement of reliable accounting information, which produces independent, accurate and reliable financial management information, two, electronic auditing positively influence financial performance of a company because electronic auditing guarantees real time detection of financial scams thus assists in sealing financial loopholes and that audit committee composition in terms of diversity boost financial performance of a company since diversity in terms of gender, age, size checks conspiracy of audit committee members in compromising audit reports and audit fraud disclosures. The study recommended that one, companies should adopt the effective use of audit outsourcing since it produces independent, accurate and reliable financial audit information, secondly, companies should embrace effective use of electronic auditing to guarantee real time detection of financial scams thus seal routine financial loopholes and three; companies should adopt audit reporting that is based on international audit reporting standards which ensure authentic financial data captured in credible audit reports. Key Words: Audit Outsourcing, Electronic Auditing, Audit Reporting, Audit Committee Composition CITATION: Wekesa, C. O., & Malenya, A. (2020). Influence of audit practices on financial performance of Kenya Pipeline Company Limited. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 861 – 877.
由于缺乏足够的经验证据证明审计管理实践对肯尼亚国营公司财务业绩的重要影响,本研究旨在调查审计外包、电子审计、审计报告和审计委员会的组成对肯尼亚管道有限公司财务业绩的影响。本研究以代理理论和交易成本理论为基础。研究采用了描述性调查设计。研究以 93 名受访者为对象,采用普查法选出所有 93 名受访者参与研究。在实地共发放了 93 份调查问卷进行数据收集,其中 87 份问卷被完整填写后收回,回复率为 93.5%,很好地将研究结果推广到了更广泛的人群中。 从研究结果来看,所有概念化的研究变量(审计外包、电子审计、审计报告和审计委员会的组成)都对肯尼亚管道有限公司(因变量)的财务业绩产生了重大影响。研究得出的结论是:第一,审计外包提高了财务业绩,因为它们有助于实现可靠的会计信息,从而产生独立、准确和可靠的财务管理信息;第二,电子审计对公司财务业绩产生积极影响,因为电子审计保证实时发现财务欺诈行为,从而有助于堵塞财务漏洞;审计委员会组成的多样性提高了公司财务业绩,因为审计委员会成员在性别、年龄、规模等方面的多样性会影响审计报告和审计欺诈披露。研究建议:第一,公司应有效利用审计外包,因为它能提供独立、准确和可靠的财务审计信息;第二,公司应有效利用电子审计,以确保实时发现财务欺诈行为,从而封堵日常财务漏洞;第三,公司应采用基于国际审计报告标准的审计报告,以确保在可信的审计报告中捕捉到真实的财务数据。关键字审计外包、电子审计、审计报告、审计委员会组成 参考文献:Wekesa, C. O., & Malenya, A. (2020).审计实践对肯尼亚管道有限公司财务业绩的影响。The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 861 - 877.
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引用次数: 0
INFLUENCE OF TRAINING PROGRAMS ON PERFORMANCE OF HEALTH WORKERS AT KAKAMEGA COUNTY GENERAL HOSPITAL 培训计划对卡卡梅加县综合医院卫生工作者工作表现的影响
Pub Date : 2020-03-09 DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v7i1.1593
Titus Mumia Omondi, Joyce Amuhaya, D. Juma
The major objective of this study was to assess the influence of training programs on performance of staff at Kakamega County General Hospital Kenya. The study was expected to help the County Government and the Hospital to understand ways on how to motivate their employees through training programs. The study  used descriptive research design to establish the factors influencing the occurrences, out comes or conditions or type of behavior in the target population. Target population was health workers serving in the hospital. Purposive sampling was used for senior managers while stratified sampling method was used to select consultants, heads of departments, middle level managers and other health workers working across all the departments within the facility. Data collection was from a sample size of respondents. The use of questionnaires was the major data collection instrument, data collected was analyzed using qualitative analysis method, by the help of SPSS program and presented inform of frequencies, tables, and graphs. Regression model was used to determine the co-efficient on the influence of training on health worker’s performance. From the analysis most studies showed empirical evidence that there is significant influence of training programs on health worker’s performance in county government hospitals in Kenya. The study highly recommended that the hospital should sufficiently identify relevant training areas and achieve them through its training programs so that the hospital health workers’ skills improve enhancing morale of the employees resulting to high performance. The study also recommended training programs to be known to the staff and properly communicated enabling them to participate in team building program of the unit. Key Words: Staff Training, Performance of Health Workers CITATION: Omondi, T. M., Amuhaya, J., & Juma, D. (2020). Influence of training programs on performance of health workers at Kakamega County General Hospital. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 827 – 836.
本研究的主要目的是评估培训项目对肯尼亚卡卡梅加县综合医院员工绩效的影响。这项研究有望帮助县政府和医院了解如何通过培训项目激励员工。研究采用了描述性研究设计,以确定影响目标人群的行为发生、结果、条件或类型的因素。目标人群是在医院工作的卫生工作者。对高级管理人员采用了目的抽样法,而对顾问、部门主管、中层管理人员和其他在医院所有部门工作的医务人员则采用了分层抽样法。数据收集对象为抽样调查对象。主要数据收集工具是调查问卷,收集到的数据在 SPSS 程序的帮助下使用定性分析方法进行分析,并以频率、表格和图表的形式呈现。使用回归模型确定培训对卫生工作者绩效影响的系数。从分析结果来看,大多数研究都表明,培训项目对肯尼亚县级政府医院医务人员的绩效有重大影响。研究强烈建议医院应充分确定相关的培训领域,并通过培训计划来实现这些目标,从而提高医院医务人员的技能,增强员工士气,从而提高工作绩效。研究还建议让员工了解培训计划并进行适当的沟通,使他们能够参与单位的团队建设计划。关键字员工培训、卫生工作者的绩效 参考文献:Omondi, T. M., Amuhaya, J., & Juma, D. (2020).培训计划对卡卡梅加县综合医院医护人员绩效的影响》。商业与变革管理战略期刊》,7(1),827 - 836。
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引用次数: 0
STRATEGIC MANAGEMENT PRACTICES AND PERFORMANCE OF SACCO’S IN THE COUNTY GOVERNMENT OF KAKAMEGA, KENYA 肯尼亚卡卡梅加县政府 SACCO 的战略管理实践与绩效
Pub Date : 2020-03-06 DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v7i1.1592
Linda Mukhongo Sikhoya, Dominic C. Muteshi
This study sought to establish the influence of strategic management practices on performance of SACCO’s in County Government of Kakamega, Kenya. The study was grounded on the Resource dependency theory and The Delta Theory. The study adopted descriptive research design. The population comprised seven SACCOs societies in County Government of Kakamega, licensed by SACCO Societies Regulatory Authority for period ending 31st December, 2019. The unit of observation was top management staffs (manager and assistant manager) from human resource department, finance department, sales and marketing department, and public relation department. Hence, the study target population was 56 respondents. The study adopted purposive sampling technique because the top management staffs were key informants as a result of their personal skills and position within the organization. Primary data was collected using structured questionnaire presented in Likert scale. The data was analyzed using frequency, mean and percentages. Correlation and regression was also be used. The study findings revealed that strategy evaluation and strategy formulation had a positive and significant influence on performance of Sacco’s in County Government of Kakamega, Kenya. The study recommended that in order for SACCO’s in County government Kakamega to continue enjoying huge customer loyalty and increased market share, there was a need to consider improving strategy evaluation practices such as having structures to correct undesired strategy, provide monthly targets for key departments and ensure regular comparison of SACCO's business performance with set quantitative goals. Key Words: Strategic Management Practices, SACCOs Performance, Strategy Evaluation, Strategy Formulation CITATION: Mukhongo, L. S., & Muteshi, D. C., (2020). Strategic management practices and performance of sACCO’s in the county government of Kakamega, Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 843 – 854.
本研究旨在确定战略管理实践对肯尼亚卡卡梅加县政府 SACCO 业绩的影响。研究以资源依赖理论和三角理论为基础。研究采用了描述性研究设计。研究对象包括卡卡梅加县政府的七家 SACCO,这些 SACCO 由 SACCO 协会监管局颁发执照,有效期至 2019 年 12 月 31 日。观察单位为人力资源部、财务部、销售和市场部以及公共关系部的高层管理人员(经理和副经理)。因此,研究目标人群为 56 名受访者。研究采用了目的性抽样技术,因为高层管理人员的个人技能和在组织中的地位决定了他们是关键的信息提供者。采用李克特量表结构化问卷收集原始数据。数据使用频率、平均值和百分比进行分析。还使用了相关性和回归分析。研究结果表明,战略评估和战略制定对肯尼亚卡卡梅加县政府的萨科公司业绩具有积极而重要的影响。研究建议,为了使卡卡梅加县政府的 SACCO 继续享有巨大的客户忠诚度和更高的市场份额,有必要考虑改进战略评估实践,如建立纠正错误战略的结构,为关键部门提供月度目标,并确保定期将 SACCO 的业务绩效与设定的量化目标进行比较。关键字战略管理实践、SACCOs 业绩、战略评估、战略制定 参考文献:Mukhongo, L. S., & Muteshi, D. C., (2020).肯尼亚卡卡梅加县政府 SACCO 的战略管理实践与绩效。The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 843 - 854.
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引用次数: 3
INFLUENCE OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM ON SERVICE DELIVERY IN COUNTY GOVERNMENTS IN KENYA 人力资源管理系统对肯尼亚县政府提供服务的影响
Pub Date : 2020-03-04 DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v7i1.1591
Jacob M. Kimilu, Dominic Mwenja, K. Kiambati, L. Mbugua
Business Process Reengineering (BPR) is the fundamental rethinking and radical redesign of business processes to achieve dramatic improvement in critical contemporary measures of performance such as cost, service, quality and speed. The objective for the study was to examine the influence of human resource management system on service delivery in County Governments in Kenya. Human resource management system is one of the key aspects of Business Process Re-engineering (BPR). There have been challenges in meeting service delivery in County Governments ranging from conflicts about roles and functions, misuse of resources, workers strike, county assemblies disagreements, impeachments debates, poor accountability of 15% of developed funds, low infrastructural development, even after national government transferred power and required funds to the county governments. The study was anchored on the stakeholder theory which is a theory of organizational management and business ethics that addresses morals and values in managing an organization. The study adopted mix method referred to as concurred-explanatory design. A sample of 431 respondents was selected by first clustering them into respective counties, stratified into departments from which purposive sampling was done to select respondents with the required information for the study. Data was collected using questionnaires that were structured according to the 5 Likert scale. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics with results displayed using figures and tables. Inferential statistics namely correlation and Chi-Square were used to test the validity of the study hypothesis at 5 % levels of significance. The test Karl Pearson Correlation test yielded correlation coefficient r (398) = 0.398, p-value = 0.000. The Pearson Chi-Square of χ 2 (16, N=398) = 80.032, p=0.000< 0.05. It was evident that there is a positive influence of HRM system on service delivery that is significant at 5% levels of significant. The county governments should embrace business re-engineering in their HRM by ensuring that they select and place employees using relevant recruiting methods. Training and Development in the county governments should be tailored based on need analysis. Key Words: Business Process Re-engineering, Human Resource Management System, Service Delivery. CITATION: Kimilu, J. M., Mwenja, D., Kiambati, K., & Mbugua, L. (2020). Influence of human resource management system on service delivery in County governments in Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 834 – 842.
业务流程再造(BPR)是对业务流程进行根本性的重新思考和彻底的重新设计,以大幅提高成本、服务、质量和速度等当代关键绩效指标。本研究的目的是考察人力资源管理系统对肯尼亚县政府提供服务的影响。人力资源管理系统是业务流程重组(BPR)的关键环节之一。县政府在提供服务方面一直面临着各种挑战,包括角色和职能冲突、资源滥用、工人罢工、县议会意见分歧、弹劾辩论、15% 的开发资金问责不力、基础设施发展水平低,即使在国家政府将权力和所需资金移交给县政府之后也是如此。本研究以利益相关者理论为基础,该理论是一种组织管理和商业道德理论,涉及组织管理中的道德和价值观。研究采用了混合方法,即共同解释设计。首先将受访者按县进行分组,再按部门进行分层,从中有目的性地抽取 431 名受访者,以挑选出具有研究所需信息的受访者。数据收集采用了根据 5 级李克特量表编制的调查问卷。数据采用描述性统计方法进行分析,结果用图表显示。在 5 % 的显著性水平下,使用推断统计,即相关性和秩和检验研究假设的有效性。卡尔-皮尔逊相关检验得出相关系数 r (398) = 0.398,P 值 = 0.000。Pearson Chi-Square of χ 2 (16, N=398) = 80.032, p=0.000< 0.05。由此可见,人力资源管理系统对服务提供有积极影响,且在 5%的显著性水平上显著。县级政府应在人力资源管理中进行业务重组,确保采用相关招聘方法选拔和安置员工。县级政府的培训与发展应根据需求分析进行量身定制。关键字业务流程再造、人力资源管理系统、服务提供。引文:Kimilu, J. M., Mwenja, D., Kiambati, K., & Mbugua, L. (2020).人力资源管理系统对肯尼亚县政府提供服务的影响》。The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 834 - 842.
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引用次数: 0
INFLUENCE OF CUSTOMER CARE SYSTEM ON SERVICE DELIVERY IN COUNTY GOVERNMENTS IN KENYA 客户服务系统对肯尼亚县政府提供服务的影响
Pub Date : 2020-03-04 DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v7i1.1590
Jacob M. Kimilu, Dominic Mwenja, K. Kiambati, L. Mbugua
The changing global business environment has also dramatically transformed the way public sector organizations operate. Consequently, new opportunities have emerged following elimination of old constraints. Central to devolved functions in County Governments delivery is the level of expectation of citizens. Citizens expectations transcend economic status, methods of service delivery, funding methods and geographical boundaries. The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of customer care System on service delivery in County Governments in Kenya. The study was anchored on the administrative management theory of Henri Fayol. This study adopted mix method referred to as concurred-explanatory design. A sample of 431 respondents was selected by first clustering them into respective counties, stratified into departments from which purposive sampling was done to select respondents with the required information for the study. Data was collected using questionnaires that were structured according to the 5 Likert scale. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics with results displayed using figures and tables. Inferential statistics namely correlation and Chi-Square were used to test the validity of the study hypothesis at 5 % levels of significance. The Karl Pearson Correlation coefficients was found to be r (398) = 0.584, p-value=0.000. The Pearson Chi-Square was χ 2 (16, N=398) = 129.78 , p=0.000< 0.05. This revealed that there is a strong positive influence of customer care System on service delivery that is significant at 5% levels of significant. Customer service systems in the county governments should be established so as to enhance personal relationships, reduce misunderstanding and conflicts, strengthen cooperation, reduce time taken to respond to customers’ requests and foster understanding. Key Words: Devolved system of Governance, Customer Care System, Service Delivery. CITATION: Kimilu, J. M., Mwenja, D., Kiambati, K., & Mbugua, L. (2020). Influence of customer care system on service delivery in county governments in Kenya. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 827 – 833.
不断变化的全球商业环境也极大地改变了公共部门组织的运作方式。因此,在消除旧的制约因素之后,新的机遇出现了。县政府职能下放的核心是公民的期望水平。公民的期望超越了经济地位、提供服务的方式、筹资方法和地理边界。本研究的目的是调查客户关怀系统对肯尼亚县政府提供服务的影响。研究以亨利-法约尔的行政管理理论为基础。本研究采用的混合方法被称为 "一致-解释性设计"。首先将 431 名受访者按县分组,再按部门分层,从中进行有目的的抽样,挑选出具有研究所需信息的受访者。数据收集采用了根据 5 级李克特量表编制的调查问卷。数据采用描述性统计方法进行分析,结果用图表显示。在 5 % 的显著性水平下,使用推断统计,即相关性和秩和检验研究假设的有效性。卡尔-皮尔逊相关系数为 r (398) = 0.584,p 值=0.000。Pearson Chi-Square 为 χ 2 (16, N=398) = 129.78 , p=0.000< 0.05。这表明,客户服务系统对服务的提供有很强的积极影响,在 5%的显著性水平上是显著的。县级政府应建立客户服务系统,以增进人际关系,减少误解和冲突,加强合作,减少回应客户要求所需的时间,促进理解。关键字分权治理系统、客户服务系统、服务提供。引文:Kimilu, J. M., Mwenja, D., Kiambati, K., & Mbugua, L. (2020).客户关怀系统对肯尼亚县政府服务交付的影响》。The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 827 - 833.
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引用次数: 1
INFLUENCE OF FINANCIAL LITERACY ON GROWTH OF START-UP BUSINESSES IN MOMBASA COUNTY 金融知识对蒙巴萨县新创企业成长的影响
Pub Date : 2020-03-04 DOI: 10.61426/sjbcm.v7i1.1589
Amon Nyale, Nagib Omari
The general objective of this study was to find out the influence of financial literacy on growth of start-up businesses in Mombasa County. The specific objectives were financial planning literacy, debt management literacy, financial reporting literacy, cash management literacy and their influence on growth of starts-up businesses in Mombasa County. The study employed mixed research design. The target population was 219 start-up businesses in Mombasa County from various business activities or industries. The sample size was 142. A pilot study was carried out to refine the instrument. Secondary data was collected from both published and unpublished records. Data screening was done to identify any missing data and it was further tested for reliability. Reliability was tested using Cronbach’s Alpha. Inferential statistics such as Pearson’s correlation and multiple regression analysis was used for further analysis. The quality and consistency of the survey was further assessed using Cronbach's alpha. Data analysis was performed on a computer using Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS Version 23) for Windows. The results findings showed that there is strong relationship and positive significant level between growth of start-ups business and independent variables financial planning, debt management, financial reporting and cash management. The overall model was significant and that financial planning, debt management, financial reporting and cash management affects growth of start-up business in Mombasa County. The study concluded that majority of the respondents agreed that financial planning, financial reporting, debt management and cash management have huge influence on growth of starts-up SMES business.  The study also concluded that most of the results showed a high selection for agree and strongly agree as presented by likert scale. The study further recommended financial institutions such as MFIs to educate start-up SMEs in informal sector the basic financial concepts in order to boost their growth and enable them to expand their business. Financial institutions can play a very important role in financial literacy due their frequent interactions with start-up SMEs in financial matters. The study recommended that awareness be created to the start-up SMEs on the importance of participating in financial literacy training program to quip the staff with financial literacy skills. Key Words: Financial Planning Literacy, Debt Management Literacy, Financial Reporting Literacy, Cash Management Literacy CITATION: Nyale, A., & Omar, N. (2020). Influence of financial literacy on growth of start-up businesses in Mombasa County. The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 810 – 826.
本研究的总体目标是了解蒙巴萨县初创企业的财务知识对其成长的影响。具体目标是财务规划素养、债务管理素养、财务报告素养、现金管理素养及其对蒙巴萨县初创企业成长的影响。研究采用了混合研究设计。目标人群为蒙巴萨县的 219 家新创企业,这些企业来自不同的商业活动或行业。样本数量为 142 个。为完善调查工具,进行了试点研究。从已公布和未公布的记录中收集了二手数据。对数据进行了筛选,以确定任何缺失的数据,并进一步测试其可靠性。使用 Cronbach's Alpha 检验了可靠性。在进一步分析中使用了推断统计法,如皮尔逊相关分析和多元回归分析。使用 Cronbach's Alpha 进一步评估了调查的质量和一致性。数据分析是在计算机上使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS 23 版)进行的。结果表明,新创企业的业务增长与自变量财务规划、债务管理、财务报告和现金管理之间关系密切,且具有正向显著性。总体模型是显著的,财务规划、债务管理、财务报告和现金管理影响蒙巴萨县初创企业的成长。研究得出结论,大多数受访者同意财务规划、财务报告、债务管理和现金管理对初创小型和微型企业的业务增长有巨大影响。 研究还得出结论,大多数结果显示,根据李克特量表,"同意 "和 "非常同意 "的选择率较高。研究还建议小额信贷机构等金融机构向非正规部门的初创中小企业传授基本金融理念,以促进其发展,使其能够扩大业务。金融机构在金融知识普及方面可以发挥非常重要的作用,因为它们经常与新成立的中小企业就金融问题进行互动。研究建议,应让新成立的中小企业认识到参加金融知识培训计划的重要性,以提高员工的金融知识技能。关键字财务规划扫盲、债务管理扫盲、财务报告扫盲、现金管理扫盲 参考文献:Nyale, A., & Omar, N. (2020).金融扫盲对蒙巴萨县初创企业成长的影响》。The Strategic Journal of Business & Change Management , 7(1), 810 - 826.
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引用次数: 0
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Strategic Journal of Business &amp; Change Management
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