J. Padial, Giussepe Gagliardi‐Urrutia, J. C. Chaparro, Roberto Gutiérrez
ABSTRACT We name and describe a new species of Anura, Pristimantis iiap, from the lowlands of the Peruvian Amazon, and allocate it to the Pristimantis conspicillatus group (sensu Padial et al. 2014). The new species was collected along the Sepahua River, a small tributary of the Urubamba River (Departamento Ucayali, Peru) running west from the slopes of the Fitzcarrald Arch. Individuals were found active at night in the understory of evergreen lowland forest with high density of bamboo (Guadua spp.). The new species is characterized by having complete and conspicuous dorsolateral folds, a slightly granular belly, a first finger slightly shorter than second, with large discs on fingers and toes (especially Fingers III and IV), a bright orange groin, and by lacking well-defined orange spots on the back of thighs and shanks. The advertisement call is composed of a single pulsed note with an average of 15 pulses/note, a pulse rate of 205 pulses/s, an average call length of 75 ms, and average fundamental and dominant frequencies of 1857 Hz and 3690 Hz, respectively. Pristimantis iiap occurs in sympatry with three other species of the group, P. buccinator (Rodríguez, 1994), P. fenestratus (Steindachner, 1864), and P. skydmainos (Flores and Rodríguez, 1997). Although only known from two close localities, we expect P. iiap to occur in similar forests along the Fitzcarrald Arch and on the eastern slopes of Cordillera Vilcabamba and Cordillera del Sira.
摘要:我们命名并描述了一种新的无尾动物，Pristimantis iiap，来自秘鲁亚马逊低地，并将其分配到Pristimantis illatus组(sensu Padial et al. 2014)。新物种是沿着乌鲁班巴河(秘鲁乌卡亚利省)的一条小支流塞巴华河采集的，这条河从菲茨卡尔德拱门的斜坡向西流淌。在高竹林密度的低地常绿林下发现了夜间活动的个体。这个新物种的特点是有完整而明显的背外侧褶皱，腹部略呈颗粒状，第一根手指略短于第二根手指，手指和脚趾上有大圆盘(尤其是第三和第四根手指)，一个明亮的橙色腹股沟，大腿和小腿背部没有明确的橙色斑点。广告呼叫由单个脉冲音符组成，平均15个脉冲/音符，脉冲速率为205脉冲/秒，平均呼叫长度为75毫秒，平均基频和主频分别为1857 Hz和3690 Hz。Pristimantis iiap与该组的其他三个物种，P. buccinator (Rodríguez, 1994)， P. fenestratus (Steindachner, 1864)和P. skydmainos (Flores and Rodríguez, 1997)共生。虽然只从两个近距离的地方发现，但我们预计P. iiap会出现在菲茨卡尔德拱门沿线的类似森林中，以及科迪勒拉Vilcabamba和科迪勒拉del Sira的东坡上。
{"title":"A New Species of the Pristimantis conspicillatus Group from the Peruvian Amazon (Anura: Craugastoridae)","authors":"J. Padial, Giussepe Gagliardi‐Urrutia, J. C. Chaparro, Roberto Gutiérrez","doi":"10.2992/007.083.0302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2992/007.083.0302","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT We name and describe a new species of Anura, Pristimantis iiap, from the lowlands of the Peruvian Amazon, and allocate it to the Pristimantis conspicillatus group (sensu Padial et al. 2014). The new species was collected along the Sepahua River, a small tributary of the Urubamba River (Departamento Ucayali, Peru) running west from the slopes of the Fitzcarrald Arch. Individuals were found active at night in the understory of evergreen lowland forest with high density of bamboo (Guadua spp.). The new species is characterized by having complete and conspicuous dorsolateral folds, a slightly granular belly, a first finger slightly shorter than second, with large discs on fingers and toes (especially Fingers III and IV), a bright orange groin, and by lacking well-defined orange spots on the back of thighs and shanks. The advertisement call is composed of a single pulsed note with an average of 15 pulses/note, a pulse rate of 205 pulses/s, an average call length of 75 ms, and average fundamental and dominant frequencies of 1857 Hz and 3690 Hz, respectively. Pristimantis iiap occurs in sympatry with three other species of the group, P. buccinator (Rodríguez, 1994), P. fenestratus (Steindachner, 1864), and P. skydmainos (Flores and Rodríguez, 1997). Although only known from two close localities, we expect P. iiap to occur in similar forests along the Fitzcarrald Arch and on the eastern slopes of Cordillera Vilcabamba and Cordillera del Sira.","PeriodicalId":50771,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Carnegie Museum","volume":"41 1","pages":"207 - 218"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2016-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72808385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT Twenty-one species of small mammals are recognized from the Observation Quarry fauna including four new species: the lipotyphlans Lanthanotherium observatum (Erinaceidae), Antesorex wilsoni (Soricidae), and Scalopoides hutchisoni (Talpidae), and the rodent Mioheteromys subterior (Heteromyidae). Due to more complete material, emended diagnoses are provided for the plesiosoricid Plesiosorex greeni Martin and Lim, 2004, and cricetid rodent Copemys lindsayi Sutton and Korth, 1995. Of the 21 species recognized, seven are unique to this faunal assemblage, six are restricted to the Hemingfordian, seven are known elsewhere only from the Barstovian or later, and one is known from both the Hemingfordian and Barstovian. The small mammals suggest that the Observation Quarry contains a transitional Hemingfordian-Barstovian fauna with a greater number of species from the latter, supporting an early Barstovian age.
摘要:本文从观测石矿区系中鉴定出21种小型兽类，包括4个新种:狐尾科小兽类、狐尾科小兽类、狐尾科小兽类。由于资料较为完整，本文对蛇颈齿科动物Plesiosorex greeni Martin and Lim, 2004，以及啮齿动物criceded啮齿动物Copemys lindasayi Sutton and Korth, 1995进行了修订诊断。在已确认的21个物种中，有7个是这一动物群所特有的，6个局限于海明福特，7个只在其他地方从巴斯托夫或之后才知道，还有一个在海明福特和巴斯托夫都知道。这些小型哺乳动物表明，观察采石场包含了一个过渡时期的海明福特-巴斯托夫动物群，其中有更多的物种来自后者，支持早期的巴斯托夫时代。
{"title":"Lipotyphla, Chiroptera, Lagomorpha, and Rodentia (Mammalia) from Observation Quarry, Earliest Barstovian (Miocene), Dawes County, Nebraska","authors":"W. Korth, Robert L. Evander","doi":"10.2992/007.083.0301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2992/007.083.0301","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Twenty-one species of small mammals are recognized from the Observation Quarry fauna including four new species: the lipotyphlans Lanthanotherium observatum (Erinaceidae), Antesorex wilsoni (Soricidae), and Scalopoides hutchisoni (Talpidae), and the rodent Mioheteromys subterior (Heteromyidae). Due to more complete material, emended diagnoses are provided for the plesiosoricid Plesiosorex greeni Martin and Lim, 2004, and cricetid rodent Copemys lindsayi Sutton and Korth, 1995. Of the 21 species recognized, seven are unique to this faunal assemblage, six are restricted to the Hemingfordian, seven are known elsewhere only from the Barstovian or later, and one is known from both the Hemingfordian and Barstovian. The small mammals suggest that the Observation Quarry contains a transitional Hemingfordian-Barstovian fauna with a greater number of species from the latter, supporting an early Barstovian age.","PeriodicalId":50771,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Carnegie Museum","volume":"15 4 1","pages":"219 - 254"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2016-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78128980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
ABSTRACT The osseous elements of the foot and ankle are described and illustrated in detail for the Hispaniolan solenodon, Solenodon paradoxus Brandt, 1833, one of two extant species of the lipotyphlan family Solenodontidae. Comparisons are made with the same elements in representatives of the three remaining extant families of lipotyphlans, the soricid Crocidura luna Dollman, 1910, the talpid Parascalops breweri (Bachman, 1842), and the erinaceid Erinaceus europaeus Linnaeus, 1758. The muscles attaching to the osseous elements of the foot in lipotyphlans are summarized based on the literature. The solenodon foot is generalized but with a unique modification regarding the entocuneiform: it has an elongate medial spur with a sizeable facet for the astragalar head. The other lipotyphlans studied have a medial spur of the entocuneiform, but it is well separated from the astragalus by the navicular. Crocidura luna also has a remarkable modification; the ectal facets on the astragalus and calcaneus have opposing concavoconvex surfaces. Measurements of all osseous elements of the foot were collected in the four lipotyphlans studied here. Various indices, the vast majority of which were taken from the literature, were calculated from these measurements. Metrical data were combined with those from prior studies that included relevant pedal measurements of lipotyphlans and some clades outside of Lipotyphla. Two Principal Components Analyses were performed to illustrate our data with regard to those of prior studies.
{"title":"Anatomy of the Pedal Skeleton of the Hispaniolan Solenodon, Solenodon paradoxus Brandt, 1833 (Mammalia, Lipotyphla, Solenodontidae)","authors":"J. Wible, E. M. Hughes","doi":"10.2992/007.083.0303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2992/007.083.0303","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The osseous elements of the foot and ankle are described and illustrated in detail for the Hispaniolan solenodon, Solenodon paradoxus Brandt, 1833, one of two extant species of the lipotyphlan family Solenodontidae. Comparisons are made with the same elements in representatives of the three remaining extant families of lipotyphlans, the soricid Crocidura luna Dollman, 1910, the talpid Parascalops breweri (Bachman, 1842), and the erinaceid Erinaceus europaeus Linnaeus, 1758. The muscles attaching to the osseous elements of the foot in lipotyphlans are summarized based on the literature. The solenodon foot is generalized but with a unique modification regarding the entocuneiform: it has an elongate medial spur with a sizeable facet for the astragalar head. The other lipotyphlans studied have a medial spur of the entocuneiform, but it is well separated from the astragalus by the navicular. Crocidura luna also has a remarkable modification; the ectal facets on the astragalus and calcaneus have opposing concavoconvex surfaces. Measurements of all osseous elements of the foot were collected in the four lipotyphlans studied here. Various indices, the vast majority of which were taken from the literature, were calculated from these measurements. Metrical data were combined with those from prior studies that included relevant pedal measurements of lipotyphlans and some clades outside of Lipotyphla. Two Principal Components Analyses were performed to illustrate our data with regard to those of prior studies.","PeriodicalId":50771,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Carnegie Museum","volume":"83 1","pages":"167 - 205"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2016-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81585071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abalos, David T. Latinos in the United States: The Sacred and the Political Reviewed by Rodney E. Hero 1380 Adam, Barry D. The Rise of Gay and Lesbian Movement. Reviewed by David C. Colby. 1392 Adler, Emanuel. The Power of Ideology: The Quest for Technological Autonomy in Argentina and Brazil. Reviewed by Peter B. Evans 311 Adrianopoulos, Argyris G. Western Europe in Kissinger's Global Strategy. Reviewed by James Gyde Sperling 1074 Aldrich, John H., John L. Sullivan, and Eugene Borgida. "Foreign Affairs and Issue Voting: Do Presidential Candidates Waltz Before a Blind Audience'?" 123 Alesina, Alberto, and Howard Rosenthal. "Partisan Cycles in Congressional Elections." 373 Allen, Richard L, Michael C. Dawson, and Ronald Brown. "A Schema-based Approach to Modeling an African-American Racial Belief System." 421 Alvarado, Arturo, ed. Electoral Patterns and Perspectives in Mexico. Reviewed by Edward J. Williams 312 Ambrosius, Lloyd E. Woodrow Wilson and the American Diplomatic Tradition: The Treaty Fight in Perspective. Reviewed by Barclay Ward 342 Ames, Barry. Political Survival: Politicians and Public Policy in Latin America. Reviewed by Markos Mamalakis 1044 Ansolabehere, Stephen, see Brady, Henry E. 143 Antonian, Armen. Toward a Theory of Eurocommunism: The Relationship of Eurocommunism to Eurosocialism. Reviewed by Karen J. Vogel 259 Antoun, Richard T., and Mary Elaine Hegland, eds. Religious Resurgence: Contemporary Cases in Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. Reviewed by Clarke E. Cochran. 255 Apter, David E. Rethinking Development: Modernization, Dependency, and Postmodern Politics. Reviewed by John R. Freeman 1046 Arden, Caroline. Getting the Donkey Out of the Ditch: The Democratic Party in Search of Itself. Reviewed by Thomas D. Ungs 1370 Arndt, H. W. Economic Development: The History of an Idea. Reviewed by David W. Loebsack 313 Asch, Peter. Consumer Safety Regulation: Putting a Price on Life and Limb. Reviewed by John Mendeloff 1011
大卫·t·阿巴罗斯，《美国的拉丁美洲人:神圣与政治评论》，作者罗德尼·e·希罗，1380年，亚当，巴里·D.同性恋运动的兴起。1392阿德勒，伊曼纽尔。意识形态的力量:阿根廷和巴西对技术自治的追求。311 Adrianopoulos, Argyris G.《基辛格的全球战略》中的西欧。奥尔德里奇，约翰·H.，约翰·l·沙利文，尤金·博尔吉达。“外交事务和议题投票:总统候选人会在盲人面前跳华尔兹吗?”123阿莱西纳、阿尔贝托和霍华德·罗森塔尔。“国会选举中的党派循环。”373艾伦，理查德·L，迈克尔·c·道森，罗纳德·布朗基于图式的非裔美国人种族信仰体系建模方法421阿尔瓦拉多，阿图罗编。墨西哥的选举模式和观点。安布罗修斯、劳埃德·e·伍德罗·威尔逊与美国外交传统:条约之争的视角。Barclay Ward评论，342,Ames, Barry。政治生存:拉丁美洲的政治家和公共政策。由Markos Mamalakis审阅1044 Ansolabehere, Stephen，见Brady, Henry E. 143 Antonian, Armen。走向欧洲共产主义理论:欧洲共产主义与欧洲社会主义的关系。由Karen J. Vogel审查259安东，理查德T，和玛丽伊莱恩Hegland，编辑。宗教复兴:伊斯兰教、基督教和犹太教的当代案例。《再思考发展:现代化、依赖与后现代政治》，作者:克拉克·e·科克伦。1046阿登，卡罗琳。把驴从沟里拉出来:民主党在寻找自我。《经济发展:一种思想的历史》，阿恩特著。David W. Loebsack评论313 Asch, Peter。消费者安全法规:为生命和肢体付出代价。1911年约翰·门德洛夫评论
{"title":"Index to Volume 83","authors":"see Hubbs","doi":"10.2992/007.083.0407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2992/007.083.0407","url":null,"abstract":"Abalos, David T. Latinos in the United States: The Sacred and the Political Reviewed by Rodney E. Hero 1380 Adam, Barry D. The Rise of Gay and Lesbian Movement. Reviewed by David C. Colby. 1392 Adler, Emanuel. The Power of Ideology: The Quest for Technological Autonomy in Argentina and Brazil. Reviewed by Peter B. Evans 311 Adrianopoulos, Argyris G. Western Europe in Kissinger's Global Strategy. Reviewed by James Gyde Sperling 1074 Aldrich, John H., John L. Sullivan, and Eugene Borgida. \"Foreign Affairs and Issue Voting: Do Presidential Candidates Waltz Before a Blind Audience'?\" 123 Alesina, Alberto, and Howard Rosenthal. \"Partisan Cycles in Congressional Elections.\" 373 Allen, Richard L, Michael C. Dawson, and Ronald Brown. \"A Schema-based Approach to Modeling an African-American Racial Belief System.\" 421 Alvarado, Arturo, ed. Electoral Patterns and Perspectives in Mexico. Reviewed by Edward J. Williams 312 Ambrosius, Lloyd E. Woodrow Wilson and the American Diplomatic Tradition: The Treaty Fight in Perspective. Reviewed by Barclay Ward 342 Ames, Barry. Political Survival: Politicians and Public Policy in Latin America. Reviewed by Markos Mamalakis 1044 Ansolabehere, Stephen, see Brady, Henry E. 143 Antonian, Armen. Toward a Theory of Eurocommunism: The Relationship of Eurocommunism to Eurosocialism. Reviewed by Karen J. Vogel 259 Antoun, Richard T., and Mary Elaine Hegland, eds. Religious Resurgence: Contemporary Cases in Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. Reviewed by Clarke E. Cochran. 255 Apter, David E. Rethinking Development: Modernization, Dependency, and Postmodern Politics. Reviewed by John R. Freeman 1046 Arden, Caroline. Getting the Donkey Out of the Ditch: The Democratic Party in Search of Itself. Reviewed by Thomas D. Ungs 1370 Arndt, H. W. Economic Development: The History of an Idea. Reviewed by David W. Loebsack 313 Asch, Peter. Consumer Safety Regulation: Putting a Price on Life and Limb. Reviewed by John Mendeloff 1011","PeriodicalId":50771,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Carnegie Museum","volume":"30 1","pages":"335 - 337"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"1989-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89766451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ip South American Acridoidea","authors":"L. Bruner","doi":"10.5962/BHL.PART.14705","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5962/BHL.PART.14705","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50771,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Carnegie Museum","volume":"58 1","pages":"5-147"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77076564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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