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The role of financial literacy and risk management in venture capital accessibility for minority entrepreneurs 金融知识和风险管理在少数族裔创业者获得风险资本方面的作用
Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.51594/ijmer.v6i7.1328
Shadrack Obeng, Toluwalase Vanessa Iyelolu, Adetola Adewale Akinsulire, Courage Idemudia
This research paper explores the critical role of financial literacy and risk management in enhancing venture capital accessibility for minority entrepreneurs. It delves into the challenges minority entrepreneurs face, including systemic biases, limited access to resources, and inadequate financial education, which hinder their ability to secure venture capital. The paper emphasizes the importance of an integrated approach that combines financial literacy and risk management to improve business viability, investor confidence, and overall success. Key policy recommendations include developing targeted financial literacy programs, increasing access to mentorship and professional networks, and advocating for diversity and inclusion within the venture capital industry. The conclusion reiterates the significance of financial literacy and risk management in overcoming barriers to venture capital and suggests future research directions to further address these gaps. Keywords:  Financial Literacy, Risk Management, Venture Capital, Minority Entrepreneurs, Policy Interventions.
本研究论文探讨了金融知识和风险管理在提高少数族裔创业者获得风险资本的机会方面所起的关键作用。论文深入探讨了少数族裔创业者面临的挑战,包括系统性偏见、获得资源的途径有限以及金融教育不足,这些都阻碍了他们获得风险资本的能力。文件强调了综合方法的重要性,即结合金融知识和风险管理,以提高企业生存能力、投资者信心和整体成功率。主要政策建议包括制定有针对性的金融扫盲计划,增加获得指导和专业网络的机会,以及倡导风险投资行业的多样性和包容性。结论重申了金融扫盲和风险管理在克服风险投资障碍方面的重要性,并提出了进一步弥补这些差距的未来研究方向。关键词 金融扫盲、风险管理、风险投资、少数族裔企业家、政策干预。
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引用次数: 0
Building the capacity of education department heads and training to meet the demands of educational innovation today 提高教育部门负责人的能力并开展培训,以满足当今教育创新的要求
Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.51594/ijmer.v6i7.1339
MA. Phan Thanh Cong, MA. Tran Thi Hanh Hiep
The Education and Training Department Head is the head of the Department of Education and Training (DOET), responsible to the People's Committee, the Chairman of the People's Committee at the district level, and the law for the implementation of the functions, tasks, powers, and all activities of the DOET. The article focuses on clarifying the functions, tasks of the DOET department head, the requirements for the DOET department head in the current context, and proposing a capacity framework for Education and Training department heads to meet the demands of educational innovation in the current context.  Keywords:  DOET Department Head, Educational Innovation, Capacity Framework.
教育培训部主任是教育培训部(DOET)的负责人,对人民委员会、区级人民委员会主席和法律负责,执行教育培训部的职能、任务、权力和所有活动。文章重点阐明了教育与培训部部门主管的职能、任务,以及当前背景下对教育与培训部部门主管的要求,并提出了教育与培训部部门主管的能力框架,以满足当前背景下教育创新的需求。 关键词 教育培训部主任 教育创新 能力框架
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引用次数: 0
Public-Private partnership frameworks for financing affordable housing: Lessons and models 为经济适用房融资的公私伙伴关系框架:经验教训和模式
Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.51594/ijmer.v6i7.1326
Adetola Adewale Akinsulire, Courage Idemudia, Azubuike Chukwudi Okwandu, Obinna Iwuanyanwu
The pressing need for affordable housing in both developed and developing countries has prompted governments to explore innovative financing mechanisms, with Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) emerging as a viable solution. This paper examines the frameworks, lessons, and models of PPPs for financing affordable housing, aiming to provide insights into their effectiveness and scalability. PPPs combine the resources, expertise, and efficiencies of both the public and private sectors to address the housing affordability crisis. By leveraging the strengths of each sector, PPPs aim to reduce financial burdens on governments while ensuring the delivery of quality housing solutions. This review outlines the various PPP models, including build-operate-transfer (BOT), design-build-finance-operate (DBFO), and lease-develop-operate (LDO), highlighting their structural differences and application contexts. Key components of successful PPP frameworks include clear regulatory environments, transparent procurement processes, risk-sharing mechanisms, and robust stakeholder engagement. Regulatory frameworks that support PPPs play a critical role in providing legal certainty and fostering investor confidence. Transparent procurement processes ensure fairness and competitiveness, while effective risk-sharing mechanisms distribute financial, construction, and operational risks appropriately between public and private partners. Engaging stakeholders, including communities and civil society, is essential for aligning project objectives with local needs and ensuring social acceptance. Case studies from various regions illustrate the practical application and outcomes of PPP frameworks. In the United Kingdom, the Affordable Homes Programme (AHP) has effectively utilized PPPs to deliver thousands of affordable housing units, demonstrating the benefits of strong regulatory support and private sector participation. Singapore's Housing and Development Board (HDB) employs PPP models to maintain high housing standards while ensuring affordability through extensive government subsidies and private sector involvement. In South Africa, the Social Housing Regulatory Authority (SHRA) leverages PPPs to develop rental housing for low- and moderate-income households, highlighting the importance of government incentives and capacity-building initiatives. The review concludes that PPP frameworks, when effectively designed and implemented, can significantly enhance the availability of affordable housing. Lessons learned from successful models emphasize the need for supportive policies, transparent processes, and inclusive stakeholder engagement. Policymakers and practitioners can draw on these insights to develop tailored PPP approaches that address specific housing challenges and contribute to sustainable urban development. Keywords: Public-Private Partnership: Frameworks, Financing, Affordable Housing, Models.
发达国家和发展中国家对经济适用房的迫切需求促使各国政府探索创新融资机制,而公私合作伙伴关系(PPP)则成为一种可行的解决方案。本文探讨了公私合作伙伴关系在经济适用房融资方面的框架、经验和模式,旨在深入探讨其有效性和可扩展性。公私伙伴关系结合了公共部门和私营部门的资源、专业知识和效率,以解决住房可负担性危机。通过利用每个部门的优势,公私伙伴关系旨在减轻政府的财政负担,同时确保提供高质量的住房解决方案。本综述概述了各种公私伙伴关系模式,包括建设-运营-移交(BOT)、设计-建造-融资-运营(DBFO)和租赁-开发-运营(LDO),重点介绍了它们的结构差异和应用环境。成功的公私伙伴关系框架的关键要素包括明确的监管环境、透明的采购程序、风险分担机制以及利益相关者的有力参与。支持公私伙伴关系的监管框架在提供法律确定性和促进投资者信心方面发挥着关键作用。透明的采购流程可确保公平性和竞争性,而有效的风险分担机制可在公共和私营合作伙伴之间适当分配财务、建设和运营风险。让包括社区和民间社会在内的利益相关者参与进来,对于使项目目标与当地需求保持一致并确保社会接受度至关重要。各地区的案例研究说明了公私伙伴关系框架的实际应用和成果。在英国,"经济适用房计划"(AHP)有效利用公私伙伴关系提供了数千套经济适用房,显示了强有力的监管支持和私营部门参与的益处。新加坡建屋发展局(HDB)采用公私伙伴关系模式,通过广泛的政府补贴和私营部门的参与,在保持高住房标准的同时确保可负担性。在南非,社会住房监管局(SHRA)利用公私伙伴关系为中低收入家庭开发租赁住房,突出了政府激励措施和能力建设举措的重要性。审查得出结论,公私伙伴关系框架如果得到有效设计和实施,可以大大提高经济适用房的供应量。从成功模式中汲取的经验教训强调了支持性政策、透明程序和包容性利益相关者参与的必要性。政策制定者和从业者可以借鉴这些经验,制定有针对性的公私伙伴关系方法,以应对具体的住房挑战,促进城市可持续发展。关键词公私合作伙伴关系:框架、融资、经济适用房、模式。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing sustainable development in the energy sector through strategic commercial negotiations 通过战略性商业谈判促进能源部门的可持续发展
Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.51594/ijmer.v6i7.1331
Michael Osinakachukwu Ezeh, Adindu Donatus Ogbu, Augusta Heavens Ikevuje, Emmanuel Paul-Emeka George
Sustainable development in the energy sector necessitates a delicate balance between economic growth, environmental stewardship, and social well-being. Strategic commercial negotiations play a pivotal role in achieving this balance, facilitating agreements that align with sustainable development goals (SDGs). This paper explores the intersection of commercial negotiations and sustainable energy practices, emphasizing how strategic negotiations can drive progress towards sustainability. In the contemporary energy landscape, the shift towards renewable energy sources and the implementation of green technologies have become imperative. Effective commercial negotiations are essential in securing investments, fostering partnerships, and establishing frameworks that support the adoption and integration of sustainable practices. Key negotiation strategies include the incorporation of environmental, social, and governance (ESG) criteria, long-term planning, and the adoption of flexible yet robust contract structures.  ESG considerations ensure that negotiations address not only financial outcomes but also the broader impact on society and the environment. By prioritizing ESG factors, negotiators can promote responsible business practices that mitigate environmental risks and enhance social benefits. Additionally, long-term planning in negotiations enables stakeholders to align their objectives with global sustainability targets, such as the Paris Agreement and the United Nations SDGs, ensuring that energy projects contribute positively to climate action and sustainable development. The adoption of flexible contract structures is also critical. These structures should accommodate technological advancements and evolving regulatory frameworks, allowing for adaptive management of energy projects. Such adaptability is crucial in a sector characterized by rapid innovation and changing market dynamics. Furthermore, collaborative approaches in negotiations, involving multiple stakeholders including governments, private sector entities, and civil society, can foster inclusive and transparent decision-making processes, enhancing the legitimacy and acceptance of negotiated agreements. In conclusion, strategic commercial negotiations are instrumental in advancing sustainable development in the energy sector. By integrating ESG criteria, long-term planning, and flexible contract structures, negotiators can secure agreements that not only drive economic growth but also promote environmental sustainability and social equity. This approach ensures that the energy sector can contribute effectively to global sustainability goals, creating a resilient and sustainable future. Keywords:  Energy Sector, Enhancing, Sustainable Development, Strategic, Commercial Negotiations.
能源领域的可持续发展需要在经济增长、环境管理和社会福祉之间实现微妙的平衡。战略性商业谈判在实现这种平衡方面发挥着关键作用,有助于达成符合可持续发展目标(SDGs)的协议。本文探讨了商业谈判与可持续能源实践的交叉点,强调了战略性谈判如何推动可持续发展的进程。在当代能源领域,向可再生能源的转变和绿色技术的实施已势在必行。有效的商业谈判对于确保投资、促进合作以及建立支持采用和整合可持续实践的框架至关重要。关键的谈判策略包括纳入环境、社会和治理(ESG)标准、长期规划以及采用灵活而稳健的合同结构。 环境、社会和治理因素确保谈判不仅涉及财务结果,还涉及对社会和环境的更广泛影响。通过优先考虑 ESG 因素,谈判者可以促进负责任的商业行为,从而降低环境风险,提高社会效益。此外,谈判中的长期规划使利益相关方能够将其目标与《巴黎协定》和联合国可持续发展目标等全球可持续发展目标保持一致,确保能源项目为气候行动和可持续发展做出积极贡献。采用灵活的合同结构也至关重要。这些结构应适应技术进步和不断变化的监管框架,允许对能源项目进行适应性管理。在一个以快速创新和不断变化的市场动态为特点的部门,这种适应性至关重要。此外,由政府、私营部门实体和民间社会等多个利益相关方参与的合作式谈判方法,可以促进包容和透明的决策过程,提高谈判协议的合法性和可接受性。总之,战略性商业谈判有助于推动能源行业的可持续发展。通过整合环境、社会和公司治理标准、长期规划和灵活的合同结构,谈判者可以确保达成的协议不仅能推动经济增长,还能促进环境可持续发展和社会公平。这种方法可确保能源行业为全球可持续发展目标做出有效贡献,从而创造一个富有活力和可持续发展的未来。关键词 能源行业、促进、可持续发展、战略、商业谈判。
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引用次数: 0
Challenges and Opportunities in International Trade Policy Implementation: Insights from the Cameroonian Ministry of Trade 国际贸易政策实施的挑战与机遇:喀麦隆贸易部的启示
Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.51594/ijmer.v6i7.1329
Ushena Buinwi, Jumai Adama Buinwi
This study meticulously explores the intricate dynamics of Cameroon's trade policies, aiming to elucidate their current state, identify significant challenges, and propose strategic enhancements for more robust economic integration and growth. Against the backdrop of a globalized economy, Cameroon's trade policies play a crucial role in shaping its economic landscape. The research employed qualitative methodologies, including an extensive literature review of works published by various authors on the topic, to garner a comprehensive understanding of the policy environment. The findings reveal critical barriers such as infrastructural deficits, regulatory inefficiencies, and policy implementation challenges that impede effective trade operations. These obstacles not only hinder trade efficiency but also limit Cameroon's potential to capitalize on global market opportunities. The study concludes with several strategic recommendations: prioritizing infrastructure investment to alleviate logistical bottlenecks, streamlining regulatory frameworks to enhance transparency and reduce bureaucratic hurdles, and improving policy-making processes. These measures are designed to fortify Cameroon's trade policy framework, thereby enhancing its economic prospects and global trade integration. The research underscores the importance of a holistic, strategic approach to trade policy development, advocating for sustained, coordinated efforts among all relevant stakeholders. By addressing the identified challenges and leveraging highlighted opportunities, Cameroon can significantly improve its trade policy outcomes, fostering sustainable economic growth. Keywords:  Trade Policy, Cameroon, Economic Integration, Regulatory Framework, Stakeholder Engagement, Infrastructure Investment.
本研究细致地探讨了喀麦隆贸易政策的复杂动态,旨在阐明其现状,找出重大挑战,并提出战略改进建议,以实现更强劲的经济一体化和增长。在经济全球化的背景下,喀麦隆的贸易政策对其经济格局的形成起着至关重要的作用。研究采用了定性方法,包括对不同作者就该主题发表的作品进行广泛的文献综述,以全面了解政策环境。研究结果揭示了阻碍有效贸易运作的关键障碍,如基础设施不足、监管效率低下和政策执行方面的挑战。这些障碍不仅阻碍了贸易效率,也限制了喀麦隆利用全球市场机遇的潜力。研究报告最后提出了几项战略建议:优先考虑基础设施投资,以缓解物流瓶颈;简化监管框架,以提高透明度,减少官僚主义障碍;改善决策过程。这些措施旨在加强喀麦隆的贸易政策框架,从而增强其经济前景和全球贸易一体化。研究强调了以整体性、战略性方法制定贸易政策的重要性,倡导所有相关利益攸关方持续开展协调努力。通过应对已确定的挑战和利用已凸显的机遇,喀麦隆可显著改善其贸易政策成果,促进可持续经济增长。关键词 贸易政策、喀麦隆、经济一体化、监管框架、利益相关者参与、基础设施投资。
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引用次数: 0
Stakeholder engagement and influence: Strategies for successful energy projects 利益相关者的参与和影响:成功开展能源项目的策略
Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.51594/ijmer.v6i7.1330
Michael Osinakachukwu Ezeh, Adindu Donatus Ogbu, Augusta Heavens Ikevuje, Emmanuel Paul-Emeka George
In the energy sector, stakeholder engagement is a critical factor for the successful planning, execution, and operation of projects. Effective stakeholder engagement involves identifying, understanding, and addressing the interests and concerns of various stakeholders, including governments, communities, investors, and environmental groups. This paper explores the strategies for successful stakeholder engagement and influence in energy projects, highlighting their significance in ensuring project sustainability, compliance, and community support. Energy projects, ranging from renewable energy installations to fossil fuel extraction, impact a broad array of stakeholders. Each group has distinct interests and concerns that can significantly influence project outcomes. Proactive stakeholder engagement helps in building trust, gaining necessary approvals, and minimizing conflicts. It involves continuous communication, transparent processes, and active participation of stakeholders in decision-making. One effective strategy is the use of stakeholder mapping and analysis to identify all relevant parties and understand their influence and interests. This process helps in prioritizing stakeholders and tailoring engagement approaches accordingly. Early and ongoing dialogue with stakeholders is crucial for addressing concerns and incorporating feedback into project planning and implementation. Another key strategy is developing robust communication plans that include regular updates, public consultations, and information sessions. These activities ensure transparency and help build a positive relationship with the community and other stakeholders. Utilizing digital platforms and social media can enhance outreach and facilitate real-time communication. Collaborative approaches, such as forming advisory committees or partnerships with local organizations, can also strengthen stakeholder relationships. These partnerships can provide valuable insights and resources, fostering a sense of ownership and support among stakeholders. Additionally, implementing Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) initiatives that address local community needs can enhance project acceptance and create long-term benefits. Conflict resolution mechanisms are essential for addressing disputes that may arise during project execution. Establishing clear procedures for grievance redressal and involving neutral mediators can help resolve conflicts efficiently and maintain stakeholder trust. In conclusion, successful stakeholder engagement and influence in energy projects require a comprehensive and strategic approach. By identifying stakeholder interests, maintaining transparent communication, fostering collaboration, and addressing conflicts proactively, energy companies can enhance project sustainability, ensure compliance, and secure community support. These strategies not only facilitate project success but also contribute to the broader goals of sustainable development and social respo
在能源行业,利益相关者的参与是项目成功规划、执行和运营的关键因素。有效的利益相关者参与涉及识别、理解和解决包括政府、社区、投资者和环保团体在内的各种利益相关者的利益和关切。本文探讨了能源项目中利益相关者成功参与和施加影响的策略,强调了这些策略在确保项目可持续性、合规性和社区支持方面的重要意义。能源项目,从可再生能源装置到化石燃料开采,影响着广泛的利益相关者。每个群体都有不同的利益和关注点,这些利益和关注点会对项目成果产生重大影响。积极主动的利益相关者参与有助于建立信任、获得必要的批准并最大限度地减少冲突。这包括持续的沟通、透明的流程以及利益相关者积极参与决策。一个有效的策略是使用利益相关者地图和分析来确定所有相关方并了解其影响力和利益。这一过程有助于确定利益相关方的优先次序,并相应调整参与方式。及早与利益相关方开展持续对话,对于解决关切问题并将反馈意见纳入项目规划和实施至关重要。另一项关键战略是制定强有力的沟通计划,包括定期更新、公众咨询和信息会议。这些活动可确保透明度,并有助于与社区和其他利益相关者建立积极的关系。利用数字平台和社交媒体可以加强外联工作,促进实时沟通。合作方式,如成立咨询委员会或与当地组织建立伙伴关系,也可以加强与利益相关者的关系。这些伙伴关系可以提供宝贵的见解和资源,培养利益相关者的主人翁意识和支持意识。此外,实施满足当地社区需求的企业社会责任(CSR)倡议可以提高项目的认可度,并创造长期效益。冲突解决机制对于解决项目执行过程中可能出现的争端至关重要。制定明确的申诉程序并让中立调解人参与其中,有助于高效解决冲突,维护利益相关者的信任。总之,利益相关者在能源项目中的成功参与和影响需要全面的战略方法。通过识别利益相关者的利益、保持透明的沟通、促进合作以及积极主动地解决冲突,能源公司可以提高项目的可持续性、确保合规性并获得社区的支持。这些策略不仅有助于项目取得成功,还有助于实现能源行业可持续发展和社会责任的更广泛目标。关键词 利益相关者;参与;影响;策略;能源项目。
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引用次数: 0
AI Chatbot integration in SME marketing platforms: Improving customer interaction and service efficiency 中小企业营销平台中的人工智能聊天机器人集成:提高客户互动和服务效率
Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.51594/ijmer.v6i7.1327
Wagobera Edgar Kedi, Chibundom Ejimuda, Courage Idemudia, Tochukwu Ignatius Ijomah
This review paper examines the integration of AI chatbots in small and medium-sized enterprise (SME) marketing platforms, focusing on their impact on customer interaction, service efficiency, and future implications. AI chatbots, powered by advancements in natural language processing and machine learning, have revolutionized customer service by automating routine tasks, providing 24/7 availability, and personalizing interactions based on user data. The paper explores historical developments, current trends, and applications of chatbots in SMEs, highlighting benefits such as cost efficiency and improved service processes. Furthermore, it discusses emerging technologies in chatbot development and outlines long-term benefits for SMEs, including enhanced customer satisfaction and operational efficiencies. Practical recommendations for SMEs considering chatbot integration are provided to optimize implementation and leverage this technology effectively in their marketing strategies. Keywords:  AI Chatbots, SME Marketing, Customer Interaction, Service Efficiency, Automation, Future Trends.
本评论文章探讨了人工智能聊天机器人与中小企业营销平台的整合,重点关注其对客户互动、服务效率的影响以及未来的意义。人工智能聊天机器人以自然语言处理和机器学习的进步为动力,通过自动化日常任务、提供全天候服务以及基于用户数据的个性化互动,彻底改变了客户服务。本文探讨了聊天机器人的历史发展、当前趋势以及在中小企业中的应用,重点介绍了其成本效益和改进服务流程等优势。此外,它还讨论了聊天机器人开发中的新兴技术,并概述了中小企业的长期利益,包括提高客户满意度和运营效率。报告还为考虑整合聊天机器人的中小企业提供了实用建议,以优化实施并在营销战略中有效利用这项技术。关键词 人工智能聊天机器人、中小企业营销、客户互动、服务效率、自动化、未来趋势。
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引用次数: 0
Revolutionizing procurement processes in LNG operations: A synthesis of agile supply chain management using credit card facilities 彻底改变液化天然气业务的采购流程:使用信用卡设施的敏捷供应链管理综述
Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.51594/ijmer.v6i7.1293
Augusta Heavens Ikevuje, David Chinalu Anaba, Uche Thankgod Iheanyichukwu
Revolutionizing procurement processes in LNG operations is essential for ensuring efficient and cost-effective supply chain management. This paper presents a synthesis of agile supply chain management (SCM) principles using credit card facilities to streamline procurement processes in LNG operations. The integration of credit card facilities offers a flexible and efficient alternative to traditional procurement methods, enabling LNG companies to adapt quickly to changing market conditions and customer demands. The paper begins by discussing the challenges faced by LNG operations in traditional procurement processes, including lengthy approval processes, limited supplier options, and lack of transparency. It then introduces the concept of agile SCM and its principles, highlighting its potential to address these challenges and improve procurement efficiency. The synthesis of agile SCM principles with credit card facilities is explored in detail, focusing on how this approach can transform procurement processes in LNG operations. By utilizing credit card facilities, LNG companies can simplify the procurement process, reduce paperwork, and improve transaction speed. This approach also offers greater flexibility in supplier selection, allowing companies to quickly onboard new suppliers and respond to market changes. The paper also discusses the benefits of this approach, including cost savings, improved supplier relationships, and enhanced operational efficiency. Case studies and examples are provided to illustrate the application of agile SCM using credit card facilities in LNG operations. In conclusion, the synthesis of agile SCM principles with credit card facilities offers a transformative approach to procurement in LNG operations. By adopting this approach, LNG companies can enhance their competitive advantage, improve procurement efficiency, and drive overall operational excellence in the LNG industry. Keywords:  Revolutionizing, Procurement Processes, LNG Operations, Credit Cards Facilities, Agile Supply Chain Management.
彻底改变液化天然气运营中的采购流程对于确保高效、经济的供应链管理至关重要。本文综合运用敏捷供应链管理 (SCM) 原则,利用信用卡机制简化液化天然气业务的采购流程。与传统采购方法相比,信用卡机制的整合提供了一种灵活高效的替代方法,使液化天然气公司能够快速适应不断变化的市场条件和客户需求。本文首先讨论了液化天然气业务在传统采购流程中面临的挑战,包括审批流程冗长、供应商选择有限和缺乏透明度。然后介绍了敏捷供应链管理的概念及其原则,强调了其应对这些挑战和提高采购效率的潜力。报告详细探讨了敏捷供应链管理原则与信用卡机制的结合,重点介绍了这种方法如何改变液化天然气业务的采购流程。通过利用信用卡机制,液化天然气公司可以简化采购流程,减少文书工作,提高交易速度。这种方法还为选择供应商提供了更大的灵活性,使公司能够快速启用新供应商并应对市场变化。本文还讨论了这种方法的好处,包括节约成本、改善供应商关系和提高运营效率。本文还提供了案例研究和实例,以说明在液化天然气运营中使用信用卡设施的敏捷供应链管理的应用。总之,将敏捷供应链管理原则与信用卡机制相结合,为液化天然气运营中的采购提供了一种变革性方法。通过采用这种方法,液化天然气公司可以增强竞争优势,提高采购效率,推动液化天然气行业的整体卓越运营。关键词 革新、采购流程、液化天然气运营、信用卡机制、敏捷供应链管理。
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引用次数: 0
Comprehensive approach to claim assessment in construction project 建筑项目索赔评估的综合方法
Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.51594/ijmer.v6i7.1291
Muritala Omeiza Umar, Adah Dominic Ochigbo
Effective claim management is crucial in construction projects to ensure fair resolution of disputes, control costs, and maintain project schedules. This article analyzes the claim assessment practices in construction projects across four regions: Malaysia, the United Kingdom (UK), Vietnam, and Lagos (Nigeria). By examining successful claim assessments, identifying lessons from disputed claims, and conducting a comparative analysis, the study uncovers effective strategies and common challenges in claim management. Key findings highlight the importance of comprehensive documentation, proactive claim management, and the use of advanced tools such as Building Information Modeling (BIM) and Project Management Information Systems (PMIS). Successful projects often employed robust documentation practices, clear communication channels, and advanced analytical tools to resolve claims efficiently. Lessons learned emphasize the necessity of clear contract terms, regular training for site staff, and standardized procedures to mitigate disputes. Recommendations for practitioners include implementing robust documentation practices, adopting proactive claim management, enhancing communication and collaboration, using advanced analytical tools, and engaging independent experts. The article also identifies areas for future research, such as the impact of emerging technologies, the effectiveness of Integrated Project Delivery (IPD), and the role of Continuous Professional Development (CPD) programs in enhancing claim management skills. By adopting these best practices and addressing identified challenges, project stakeholders can improve the efficiency, accuracy, and fairness of claim assessments, contributing to the successful completion of construction projects. Keywords:  Claim, Construction, Contract, Delay, Documentation, Management, Project.
有效的索赔管理对建筑项目至关重要,可确保公平解决争议、控制成本和维持项目进度。本文分析了四个地区建筑项目中的索赔评估实践:马来西亚、英国(UK)、越南和拉各斯(尼日利亚)。通过研究成功的索赔评估、从有争议的索赔中吸取经验教训以及进行比较分析,本研究揭示了索赔管理中的有效策略和共同挑战。主要研究结果强调了全面文档记录、积极主动的索赔管理以及使用建筑信息模型(BIM)和项目管理信息系统(PMIS)等先进工具的重要性。成功的项目通常都采用了健全的文档编制方法、畅通的沟通渠道和先进的分析工具,以高效地解决索赔问题。经验教训强调了明确合同条款、定期培训现场工作人员和标准化程序对减少争议的必要性。对从业人员的建议包括:实施健全的文档记录做法、采取积极主动的索赔管理、加强沟通与协作、使用先进的分析工具以及聘请独立专家。文章还指出了未来的研究领域,如新兴技术的影响、综合项目交付(IPD)的有效性以及持续专业发展(CPD)计划在提高索赔管理技能方面的作用。通过采用这些最佳实践并应对已发现的挑战,项目利益相关者可以提高索赔评估的效率、准确性和公平性,从而为建筑项目的顺利完工做出贡献。关键词 索赔 施工 合同 延误 文件 管理 项目
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引用次数: 0
Cultivating a culture of excellence: Synthesizing employee engagement initiatives for performance improvement in LNG production 培养卓越文化:整合员工参与举措,提高液化天然气生产绩效
Pub Date : 2024-07-15 DOI: 10.51594/ijmer.v6i7.1292
Augusta Heavens Ikevuje, David Chinalu Anaba, Uche Thankgod Iheanyichukwu
Cultivating a culture of excellence is paramount for success in LNG production, and employee engagement plays a central role in achieving this goal. This abstract explores the synthesis of various employee engagement initiatives aimed at enhancing performance in LNG production facilities. Effective employee engagement initiatives are essential for fostering a culture of excellence within LNG production facilities. By empowering employees and promoting a sense of ownership and commitment, organizations can unlock the full potential of their workforce and drive continuous improvement in performance. This abstract examines a range of employee engagement strategies tailored specifically for the unique challenges and demands of LNG production. These initiatives encompass various aspects of employee engagement, including communication, training and development, recognition and rewards, and fostering a supportive work environment. Communication lies at the heart of effective employee engagement. Open and transparent communication channels facilitate the exchange of ideas, feedback, and information, fostering collaboration and alignment towards common goals. Additionally, regular communication helps employees feel valued and informed, enhancing their sense of belonging and commitment to the organization. Investing in training and development opportunities is another critical aspect of employee engagement in LNG production. By providing employees with the skills and knowledge they need to excel in their roles, organizations can empower them to contribute meaningfully to the success of the operation. Continuous learning opportunities also demonstrate a commitment to employee growth and development, which can boost morale and job satisfaction. Recognition and rewards programs play a crucial role in reinforcing desired behaviors and motivating employees to perform at their best. Whether through monetary incentives, public recognition, or other forms of acknowledgment, recognizing employee contributions fosters a culture of appreciation and reinforces the organization's values. Finally, creating a supportive work environment that prioritizes employee well-being and work-life balance is essential for sustaining high levels of engagement and performance. Providing resources such as wellness programs, flexible work arrangements, and opportunities for social connection helps employees feel supported and valued, leading to greater job satisfaction and commitment. In summary, cultivating a culture of excellence in LNG production requires a multifaceted approach to employee engagement. By implementing a range of initiatives focused on communication, training and development, recognition and rewards, and fostering a supportive work environment, organizations can empower their employees to thrive and drive continuous improvement in performance. Keywords:  Cultivating, Culture of Excellence, Performance Improvement, LNG Production, Employing Engagement Initiatives.
培养卓越文化是液化天然气生产取得成功的关键,而员工参与在实现这一目标方面发挥着核心作用。本摘要综合探讨了旨在提高液化天然气生产设施绩效的各种员工参与举措。有效的员工参与举措对于在液化天然气生产设施内培养卓越文化至关重要。通过增强员工能力、促进主人翁意识和承诺,企业可以释放员工的全部潜能,推动绩效的持续改善。本摘要探讨了一系列专门针对液化天然气生产的独特挑战和需求而定制的员工参与战略。这些措施涵盖了员工敬业度的各个方面,包括沟通、培训与发展、认可与奖励,以及营造支持性的工作环境。沟通是员工有效参与的核心。开放、透明的沟通渠道有利于交流想法、反馈和信息,促进合作并向共同目标看齐。此外,定期沟通有助于员工感受到自己的价值并了解情况,从而增强他们的归属感和对组织的承诺。投资培训和发展机会是液化天然气生产中员工参与的另一个重要方面。通过为员工提供在其岗位上取得优异成绩所需的技能和知识,企业可以增强员工的能力,使他们能够为企业的成功做出有意义的贡献。持续的学习机会也表明了企业对员工成长和发展的承诺,可以提高士气和工作满意度。表彰和奖励计划在强化员工的预期行为和激励员工以最佳状态工作方面发挥着至关重要的作用。无论是通过金钱奖励、公开表彰还是其他形式的认可,表彰员工的贡献都能培养一种赞赏文化,并强化组织的价值观。最后,营造一个支持性的工作环境,优先考虑员工福利和工作与生活的平衡,对于保持高水平的参与度和绩效至关重要。提供健康计划、灵活的工作安排和社交机会等资源,有助于员工感受到支持和重视,从而提高工作满意度和敬业度。总之,要在液化天然气生产中培养卓越的企业文化,就必须从多方面着手提高员工的参与度。通过实施一系列以沟通、培训和发展、认可和奖励为重点的措施,以及营造一个支持性的工作环境,企业可以让员工茁壮成长,并推动绩效的不断提高。关键词 培养、卓越文化、绩效改进、液化天然气生产、采用参与举措。
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引用次数: 0
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International Journal of Management & Entrepreneurship Research
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