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The development of an organizational excellence architecture model to support the implementation of business excellence 开发卓越组织架构模型,为实施卓越业务提供支持
Pub Date : 2024-05-14 DOI: 10.1108/tqm-11-2023-0375
Atif Baig, Robin Mann, James Lockhart, Wayne Macpherson
PurposeThe purpose of this study is to address a critical gap in the existing literature on business excellence implementation. While various studies have examined different aspects of business excellence, there is still a lack of comprehensive research on the optimal organizational excellence architecture (OEA) for an award-winning business excellence journey. The absence of a unified framework has led to inconsistent practices across organizations. The aim of this research based on data collected from 50 organizations across 17 countries is to address this gap and present a refined OEA model.Design/methodology/approachThis study employed quantitative and qualitative data collection methods. Member organizations from the Global Excellence Model (GEM) Council participated through an online survey administered via the Qualtrics software platform. Quantitative data were analyzed using the SPSS and Microsoft Excel software tools, while content analysis techniques were applied to the qualitative data to gain detailed insights.FindingsThe findings refine and extend the OEA model. These contributions lead to a refined OEA definition and open avenues for future research, enriching the current understanding of BE implementation.Originality/valueThis study introduces a novel concept of OEA to the literature on business excellence implementation. The refined OEA model provides a fresh perspective on the critical components necessary for an award-winning business excellence journey. This research offers significant value to both practitioners and academics by presenting a unified approach to BE implementation, effectively addressing the previously identified gap in BE research.
本研究的目的是解决现有文献中关于卓越绩效实施方面的一个重要空白。虽然各种研究都对卓越绩效的不同方面进行了探讨,但对于卓越绩效之旅的最佳组织架构(OEA)仍缺乏全面的研究。由于缺乏统一的框架,各组织的做法并不一致。本研究基于从 17 个国家的 50 个组织收集的数据,旨在弥补这一不足,并提出一个完善的 OEA 模型。全球卓越模式(GEM)理事会的成员组织通过 Qualtrics 软件平台进行在线调查。定量数据采用 SPSS 和 Microsoft Excel 软件工具进行分析,定性数据则采用内容分析技术,以获得详细的见解。这些贡献完善了 OEA 的定义,为今后的研究开辟了道路,丰富了当前对卓越经营实施的理解。改进后的 OEA 模型为卓越经营之旅获奖所需的关键要素提供了全新视角。这项研究为企业卓越实施提供了一种统一的方法,有效解决了之前在企业卓越研究方面发现的空白,从而为从业人员和学术界提供了重要价值。
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引用次数: 0
Integrating online learning into service quality assessment in higher-education its influence on student satisfaction 将在线学习纳入高等教育服务质量评估及其对学生满意度的影响
Pub Date : 2024-05-13 DOI: 10.1108/tqm-06-2023-0180
N. Bouranta, Evangelos L. Psomas, D. Kafetzopoulos
PurposeOnline learning gained ground during the pandemic and has continued to be used in the post-Covid era. Items related to online learning should be included in service quality assessment. The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of service quality, which includes the online learning dimension, on student satisfaction in higher-education in a blended learning environment.Design/methodology/approachA total of 452 valid questionnaires were collected from business undergraduate students enrolled in public universities in Greece. A modified version of HEdPERF is used to evaluate service quality. Due to the extensive use of online learning, an additional dimension was added to the HEdPERF scale which focuses on online education, a field that has not yet been widely examined. Structural equation modeling is used to examine the relationships between service quality, and student satisfaction.FindingsThe research findings verify the six-structure scale of the HEdPERF instrument (non-academic aspects, academic aspects, reputation, access and programs issues and online learning), providing satisfactory results in terms of reliability and validity tests. Service quality dimensions such as academic aspects, access, program issues and online learning are the influential dimensions of student satisfaction in a blended learning context.Originality/valueTo the best of the authors’ knowledge, no previous study has expanded traditional service quality instruments to include the dimension of service quality of online learning.
目的在线学习在大流行病期间得到普及,并在后科维德时代继续使用。服务质量评估应包括与在线学习相关的项目。本研究旨在考察混合学习环境下服务质量(包括在线学习维度)对高等教育学生满意度的影响。评估服务质量时使用了改进版的 HEdPERF。由于在线学习的广泛使用,HEdPERF 量表增加了一个额外的维度,主要针对在线教育,而这一领域尚未得到广泛研究。研究结果研究结果验证了 HEdPERF 工具的六个结构量表(非学术方面、学术方面、声誉、入学和课程问题以及在线学习),在信度和效度测试方面提供了令人满意的结果。据作者所知,以前的研究还没有将传统的服务质量工具扩展到在线学习的服务质量维度。
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引用次数: 0
Focus on processes contextualised: how QM process tools and practices can support sustainable development 注重结合实际的过程:质量管理过程工具和实践如何支持可持续发展
Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1108/tqm-11-2023-0378
Max Rosvall, Ida Gremyr
PurposeQuality management (QM) can support organisations in contributing to sustainable development. As a result of an expanding focus from customers towards stakeholders within QM, the perspectives to consider multiply. Understanding how practices and tools for process management are specifically affected by this increase in perspectives is key to creating the right conditions for improvement initiatives that support sustainable development.Design/methodology/approachThis paper constructs a typology wherein the use of process management practices and tools is described in nine distinguished system contexts. Inductive discrimination is used to differentiate the system contexts and different use cases for process practices and tools.FindingsUsing the system of systems grid (SOSG), mainstream business process management (BPM) practices are positioned in a simple unitary context, whilst sustainability challenges also involve more complex contexts. Addressing these challenges requires integrating new tools and methods from paradigms outside of traditional functionalist business process management practices.Research limitations/implicationsThis paper highlights the necessity to consider system contexts when developing feasible practices and tools for effective process management.Practical implicationsPractical implications are that quality practitioners aiming to exploit the potential in process management to support sustainability get support for planning and conducting process improvement initiatives aiming to consider several stakeholder perspectives.Originality/valueThis paper presents a new typology for understanding the context of QM process initiatives and BPM in light of a contemporary sustainability focus.
目的 质量管理(QM)可以帮助组织促进可持续发展。由于质量管理的关注点从客户扩展到利益相关者,需要考虑的角度也成倍增加。了解流程管理的实践和工具如何受到视角增加的具体影响,是为支持可持续发展的改进措施创造适当条件的关键。利用系统网格(SOSG),主流业务流程管理(BPM)实践被定位在一个简单的单元环境中,而可持续性挑战还涉及更复杂的环境。要应对这些挑战,就必须整合传统功能主义业务流程管理实践范式之外的新工具和方法。实践意义实践意义在于,旨在挖掘流程管理潜力以支持可持续发展的质量从业人员在规划和实施流程改进计划时,应考虑多个利益相关者的观点。
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引用次数: 0
ISO 9001 implementation model: a review and future research agenda ISO 9001 实施模式:回顾与未来研究议程
Pub Date : 2024-04-19 DOI: 10.1108/tqm-10-2023-0343
D. Susanto, Mokhamad Suef, P. Karningsih, Bambang Prasetya
PurposeThis study’s main objective is to explore the ISO 9001 implementation model and identify a future research agenda. This is important because not all organizations find it easy to implement ISO 9001, and not all organizations get positive benefits after implementing it.Design/methodology/approachThe paper presents a comprehensive review of the literature on ISO 9001 implementation models using the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews (PRISMA) methodology to systematically review the existing literature on ISO 9001 implementation models. Relevant studies published from 2003 to early 2023 are explored to reveal the research landscape, gaps and trends.FindingsMany ISO 9001 implementation methods have been developed for actual implementation in organizations, including models, frameworks, special variable considerations, application uses and integration. These methods were developed and applied to cover gaps regarding constraints, unbeneficial, special conditions, implementation objectives and organization types in ISO 9001 implementation. Current issues and future research on ISO 9001 implementation models were found, namely ISO 9001 implementation models specific to SMEs, ISO 9001 implementation levels, ISO 9001 implementation models that are agile to change, and affordable certification models.Originality/valueOnly a few researchers have systematically reviewed the literature or taken a bibliometric approach in their analyses to provide an overview of the current trends and links to ISO 9001 implementation models. The ISO 9001 standard is a general standard and can be applied by all organizations with the implementation method left to the implementer. Many implementation methods have been developed, but several implementation obstacles and disadvantages are still found. It is important to know the extent of current research and discover future research gaps regarding methods of implementing the ISO 9001 standard.
目的本研究的主要目的是探讨 ISO 9001 的实施模式,并确定未来的研究议程。这一点非常重要,因为并非所有组织都认为实施 ISO 9001 很容易,也并非所有组织在实施 ISO 9001 后都能获得积极的收益。本文采用系统性综述的首选报告项目(PRISMA)方法,对有关 ISO 9001 实施模式的文献进行了全面综述,系统地回顾了有关 ISO 9001 实施模式的现有文献。本文探讨了从 2003 年到 2023 年初发表的相关研究,以揭示研究现状、差距和趋势。研究结果许多 ISO 9001 实施方法都是为组织的实际实施而开发的,包括模型、框架、特殊变量考虑、应用用途和整合。这些方法的开发和应用涵盖了 ISO 9001 实施过程中的制约因素、无益因素、特殊条件、实施目标和组织类型等方面的差距。发现了 ISO 9001 实施模式的当前问题和未来研究,即针对中小企业的 ISO 9001 实施模式、ISO 9001 实施水平、灵活应对变化的 ISO 9001 实施模式以及可负担得起的认证模式。原创性/价值只有少数研究人员系统地回顾了文献或在分析中采用了文献计量学方法,以概述当前的趋势和与 ISO 9001 实施模式的联系。ISO 9001 标准是一项通用标准,所有组织均可适用,实施方法由实施者决定。目前已开发出许多实施方法,但仍存在一些实施障碍和弊端。了解当前的研究程度并发现未来有关 ISO 9001 标准实施方法的研究空白非常重要。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring Industry 4.0 technologies as drivers of lean implementation in SMEs using COPRAS 利用 COPRAS 探索工业 4.0 技术对中小企业实施精益生产的推动作用
Pub Date : 2024-04-18 DOI: 10.1108/tqm-03-2023-0074
Ramads Thekkoote
PurposeThis paper uses the complex proportionality assessment (COPRAS) method to examine the driving factors of Industry 4.0 (I4) technologies for lean implementation in small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).Design/methodology/approachAdopting I4 technology is imperative for SMEs seeking to maintain competitiveness within the manufacturing sector. A thorough understanding of the driving factors involved is required to support the implementation of I4. For this objective, the multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) tool COPRAS was used to efficiently analyze and rank these driving elements based on their importance. These factors can help small and medium-sized firms (SMEs) prioritize their efforts and investments in I4 technologies for lean implementation.FindingsThis study evaluates and prioritizes the nine I4 factors according to the perceptions of SMEs. The ranking offers significant insights into the factors SMEs consider more accessible and effective when adopting I4 technologies.Originality/valueThe author's original contribution is to examine I4 driving factors for lean implementation in SMEs using COPRAS.
本文采用复杂比例评估(COPRAS)方法,研究工业 4.0(I4)技术在中小型企业(SMEs)中精益实施的驱动因素。要支持 I4 的实施,就必须全面了解相关的驱动因素。为此,我们使用多标准决策(MCDM)工具 COPRAS 对这些驱动因素进行了有效分析,并根据其重要性进行了排序。这些因素可帮助中小型企业(SMEs)确定其在 I4 技术方面的工作和投资的优先顺序,以实现精益化。研究结果本研究根据中小型企业的看法,对九个 I4 因素进行了评估和优先排序。排序提供了中小企业在采用 I4 技术时认为更容易获得和更有效的因素的重要见解。原创性/价值作者的原创性贡献在于使用 COPRAS 研究了中小企业精益实施的 I4 驱动因素。
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引用次数: 0
An analysis of the effects of value cocreation and tech enjoyment on customer satisfaction in tourism virtual reality 虚拟现实旅游中价值创造和技术享受对客户满意度的影响分析
Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1108/tqm-09-2023-0297
Diana Escandón-Barbosa, Jairo Salas-Paramo, Luis Fernando Caicedo
PurposeThe main objective of our study is to shed light on how perceived enjoyment influences the intricate relationship between value cocreation and consumer satisfaction, with a specific focus on the realms of tourist services.Design/methodology/approachTo achieve the objective outlined in this research, an information survey was carried out on 400 consumers of tourist services who have participated in virtual cocreation processes through digital platforms. As a data analysis technique, the dynamic structural equation modeling (DSEM) analyzes the causal relationships between the elements under study.FindingsOur extensive analysis draws upon the data collected through a survey spanning from 2018 to 2023, encompassing 400 participants who actively engaged in value cocreation processes in both physical and virtual settings. Our investigation considers two competing models to elucidate the role of perceived enjoyment. Our findings, established through DSEM illuminates that perceived enjoyment predominantly functions as a mediator, exerting a more pronounced influence on the connection between value cocreation and consumer satisfaction. Contrary to a moderating role, perceived enjoyment emerges as a significant mediator in our study.Originality/valueThe most significant addition is recognizing virtual value cocreation behaviors in tourist sector activities over time, primarily because it indicates the likelihood of negative repercussions of its usage. Furthermore, it must be capable of designing surroundings according to the characteristics of customers in terms of immersion and technology usage, preventing a rise in stress situations that might result in more negative consequences than planned. Another important insight is that virtual value cocreation initiatives have detrimental long-term implications, particularly in tourism.
目的我们研究的主要目的是揭示感知享受如何影响价值创造与消费者满意度之间错综复杂的关系,并特别关注旅游服务领域。设计/方法/途径为实现本研究的目标,我们对 400 名通过数字平台参与虚拟创造过程的旅游服务消费者进行了信息调查。作为一种数据分析技术,动态结构方程建模(DSEM)分析了所研究要素之间的因果关系。研究结果我们的广泛分析借鉴了从 2018 年到 2023 年的调查所收集的数据,其中包括 400 名在物理和虚拟环境中积极参与价值共创过程的参与者。我们的调查考虑了两个相互竞争的模型,以阐明感知享受的作用。我们通过 DSEM 得出的研究结果表明,感知到的乐趣主要起中介作用,对价值创造与消费者满意度之间的联系产生更明显的影响。与调节作用相反,在我们的研究中,感知到的乐趣是一个重要的中介。原创性/价值最重要的补充是认识到旅游行业活动中的虚拟价值创造行为会随着时间的推移而发生变化,这主要是因为它表明使用虚拟价值创造可能会产生负面影响。此外,它还必须能够根据客户在沉浸感和技术使用方面的特点设计环境,防止出现可能导致比计划更多负面影响的压力情况。另一个重要启示是,虚拟价值创造活动会产生有害的长期影响,尤其是在旅游业。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing employee sustainability through employee quality of life: the role of top management support 通过提高员工生活质量增强员工的可持续发展能力:高层管理人员的支持作用
Pub Date : 2024-04-12 DOI: 10.1108/tqm-11-2023-0379
Hakem Sharari, R. Qawasmeh, Abdullah Helalat, Ashraf Jahmani
PurposeThis study aims to focus on how the design of an organization influences employee sustainability. It also highlights how top management support can mediate this relationship.Design/methodology/approachIn order to examine the role of employee quality of life on performance sustainability, a quantitative survey approach was adopted. A questionnaire was distributed using simple random sampling to the employees working in the hotel sector.FindingsResults suggest that organizations can enhance employee sustainability, including performance, commitment, motivation and retention, by investing in values that align with their employees, providing suitable health and wellness initiatives, and adopting in career growth policies. In that, values, health and wellness and human development are confirmed to be core determinants of employee sustainability, with a negligible role of fair compensation and physical artifacts. Top management support is found to mediate the relationship between employee quality of life and sustainability.Research limitations/implicationsThis study contributes to a better understanding of how organizational design for quality of life can assist employee sustainability with the mediation role of top management support. The study recommends that the hotel organizations should consider designing their work environments to promote their employee quality of life, which affects their sustainability within the hotel industry.Practical implicationsThis study contributes to a better understanding of how organizational design for quality of life can assist employee sustainability with the mediation role of top management support. The study recommends that the hotel organizations should consider designing their work environments to promote their employees’ quality of life, which affects their sustainability within the hotel industry.Originality/valueWhile there is ample research in business and management literature on the economic and environmental factors of sustainability, social sustainability has received less concentration. This study gives more attention to how employee social sustainability can be affected by the managerial and organizational factors of ensuring work life balance and top management support.
目的 本研究旨在关注组织的设计如何影响员工的可持续发展。为了研究员工生活质量对绩效可持续性的作用,本研究采用了定量调查法。研究结果表明,组织可以通过投资于与员工一致的价值观、提供适当的健康和保健措施以及采取职业发展政策来提高员工的可持续发展能力,包括绩效、承诺、激励和保留。其中,价值观、身心健康和人的发展被证实是员工可持续发展的核心决定因素,而公平报酬和物质条件的作用则微乎其微。高层管理人员的支持被认为是员工生活质量与可持续发展之间关系的中介。研究局限/启示这项研究有助于更好地理解组织的生活质量设计如何在高层管理人员支持的中介作用下帮助员工实现可持续发展。本研究建议,酒店机构应考虑设计工作环境,以提高员工的生活质量,这将影响他们在酒店业的可持续发展。本研究建议,酒店组织应考虑设计其工作环境,以提高员工的生活质量,这将影响他们在酒店业的可持续发展。原创性/价值虽然商业和管理文献中有大量关于可持续发展的经济和环境因素的研究,但对社会可持续发展的关注较少。本研究更加关注确保工作生活平衡和高层管理支持等管理和组织因素如何影响员工的社会可持续发展。
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引用次数: 0
Achieving banking industry innovation performance using total quality management: an empirical study 利用全面质量管理实现银行业创新绩效:实证研究
Pub Date : 2024-04-05 DOI: 10.1108/tqm-10-2023-0327
Abraham Ato Ahinful, Abigail Opoku Mensah, Samuel Koomson, Collins Cobblah, Godfred Takyi, Abdul Hamid Kwarteng
PurposeWhile scholars have researched the impact of specific total quality management (TQM) aspects on innovation performance (INP), empirical evidence on how the former, as a composite construct, influences the latter is rare. To add, empirical evidence on the mechanism through which TQM passes to affect innovative behaviour (INB) and, then, INP is limited. Essentially, scholars have requested that future research look at the boundary conditions that support the adoption of TQM activities in businesses. Although the banking sector has experienced a number of transformations, there is still a need to raise the standard of service provided to bank customers. This research sheds more light on this subject.Design/methodology/approachThis research tests the hypotheses in Ahinful et al.’s (2023) conceptual model using responses from 260 top- and middle-level bank managers by applying Smart PLS. Organisational support and team member exchange were used as potential control variables for the mediator, while slack resources and bank size were applied to the target endogenous latent construct. Mediation and moderation effects were estimated using the variance accounted for (VAF) and product indicator approaches, respectively. Sig. level was set at 5%.FindingsThis study found that TQM and INP had a positive and significant connection (ß = 0.303, p = 0.000), and INB partially mediated this connection (VAF = 40.92%). However, government regulation (GOV; ß = 0.055, p = 0.365), market dynamism (MKD; ß = 0.063, p = 0.434), competitive intensity (CMP; ß = 0.069, p = 0.297) and technological turbulence (TUR; ß = 0.011, p = 0.865) all failed to moderate the TQM–INB connection, although the expected positive directions of these moderation relationships were established.Research limitations/implicationsThis research provides empirical evidence on the TQM–INP connection, how this connection may be mediated and how the TQM–INB connection may be activated. It also sheds light on novel ways in which service quality in the banking sector may be improved. Upcoming research may explore other control variables in their research. Since the moderating relationships were unsupported, this avenue is open for further research, particularly in other banking settings across the globe.Practical implicationsPractical lessons for bank consultants, regulators, customers, employees and managers are deliberated.Originality/valueThis research is novel. It is the first to test the hypotheses in Ahinful et al.’s (2023) conceptual model. This study advances the theoretical frameworks and existing knowledge within the TQM, innovation and performance management fields.
目的虽然学者们已经研究了全面质量管理(TQM)的具体方面对创新绩效(INP)的影响,但关于前者作为一个综合结构如何影响后者的实证证据却很少。此外,关于全面质量管理通过何种机制影响创新行为(INB)进而影响 INP 的经验证据也很有限。从根本上说,学者们要求未来的研究关注支持企业采用全面质量管理活动的边界条件。尽管银行业经历了一系列变革,但仍有必要提高为银行客户提供服务的标准。本研究对这一主题进行了深入探讨。设计/方法/途径本研究采用智能 PLS,通过 260 位银行中高层管理人员的回答,对 Ahinful 等人(2023 年)的概念模型中的假设进行了检验。组织支持和团队成员交流被用作中介变量的潜在控制变量,而松弛资源和银行规模则被应用于目标内生潜构。中介效应和调节效应分别采用方差占比法(VAF)和乘积指标法进行估计。研究结果本研究发现,全面质量管理与 INP 存在显著的正向联系(ß = 0.303,p = 0.000),INB 对这种联系起到了部分中介作用(VAF = 40.92%)。然而,政府监管(GOV; ß = 0.055, p = 0.365)、市场活力(MKD; ß = 0.063, p = 0.434)、竞争强度(CMP; ß = 0.069, p = 0.297)和技术动荡(TUR; ß = 0.011, p = 0.研究局限/意义:本研究提供了有关 TQM-INP 关联、这种关联如何被中介以及 TQM-INB 关联如何被激活的经验证据。研究还揭示了提高银行业服务质量的新方法。未来的研究可能会探索其他控制变量。由于调节关系未得到支持,因此这一途径有待进一步研究,特别是在全球其他银行业环境中。它首次检验了 Ahinful 等人(2023 年)概念模型中的假设。本研究推进了全面质量管理、创新和绩效管理领域的理论框架和现有知识。
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引用次数: 1
Measuring automobile service quality with the European customer satisfaction index model (ECSI): the moderating effect of trust 用欧洲客户满意度指数模型(ECSI)衡量汽车服务质量:信任的调节作用
Pub Date : 2024-03-15 DOI: 10.1108/tqm-10-2023-0315
Veysel Yilmaz, Yelda Sürmeli̇oğlu
PurposeIn this study, the service quality of an automobile authorized service center was investigated based on the European Customer Satisfaction Index (ECSI) model. The ECSI model includes image, customer expectations, perceived quality, perceived value, customer satisfaction, customer complaints and customer loyalty.Design/methodology/approachIn the study, an attempt was made to improve the ESCI model by adding the trust factor as a moderating variable. After an extensive literature review, measurement questions were developed to best represent the factors in the research model. Partial least squares structural equation modeling (PLS-SEM) was used to test the fit of the research model and test the hypotheses.FindingsAs a result of the analysis, only one of the 13 hypotheses tested was not supported. According to the results of hypothesis testing, the highest effect was found in the relationship between customer satisfaction customer complaints, customer expectations and perceived quality. In addition, customer expectations affect customer satisfaction indirectly rather than directly. In this case, customer expectations, perceived value and perceived quality influence customer satisfaction.Practical implicationsThe customer satisfaction quality index score of the authorized automobile service whose service quality was measured was calculated as 72.75. Although customers were generally satisfied with the authorized service, their expectations were not fully met.Originality/valueIn the study, an attempt was made to improve the ECSI model by adding a trust factor. Trust, which was added to the model as a moderator variable, fit the model. As a result, it was revealed that trust has an increasing regulatory effect on the relationship between perceived quality and customer satisfaction.
目的本研究根据欧洲顾客满意度指数(ESI)模型对一家汽车授权服务中心的服务质量进行了调查。ECSI 模型包括形象、顾客期望、感知质量、感知价值、顾客满意度、顾客投诉和顾客忠诚度。在进行了广泛的文献综述后,我们提出了一些测量问题,以便在研究模型中对各因素进行最佳表述。分析结果表明,在 13 个测试假设中,只有一个没有得到支持。根据假设检验的结果,发现顾客满意度、顾客投诉、顾客期望和感知质量之间的关系影响最大。此外,顾客期望间接而非直接影响顾客满意度。在这种情况下,顾客期望、感知价值和感知质量都会影响顾客满意度。原创性/价值在这项研究中,我们尝试通过添加信任因素来改进 ECSI 模型。作为调节变量加入模型的信任与模型相吻合。研究结果表明,信任对感知质量和顾客满意度之间的关系具有递增调节作用。
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引用次数: 0
An assessment framework to evaluate the critical success factors to Quality 4.0 transition in developing countries: a case experience of sustainable performance of Indian manufacturers 评估发展中国家质量 4.0 转型关键成功因素的评估框架:印度制造商可持续绩效的案例经验
Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.1108/tqm-10-2023-0311
Sudhanshu Joshi, Manu Sharma, Sunil Luthra, J. Garza‐Reyes, Ramesh Anbanandam
PurposeThe research aims to develop an assessment framework that evaluates critical success factors (CSFs) for the Quality 4.0 (Q 4.0) transition among Indian firms.Design/methodology/approachThe authors use the fuzzy-Delphi method to validate the results of a systematic literature review (SLR) that explores critical aspects. Further, the fuzzy decision-making trial and laboratory (DEMATEL) method determines the cause-and-effect link. The findings indicate that developing a Q 4.0 framework is essential for the long-term success of manufacturing companies. Utilizing the power of digital technology, data analytics and automation, manufacturing companies can benefit from the Q 4.0 framework. Product quality, operational effectiveness and overall business performance may all be enhanced by implementing the Q 4.0 transition framework.FindingsThe study highlights significant awareness of Q 4.0 in the Indian manufacturing sector that is acquired through various means such as training, experience, learning and research. However, most manufacturing industries in India still follow older quality paradigms. On the other hand, Indian manufacturing industries seem well-equipped to adopt Q 4.0, given practitioners' firm grasp of its concepts and anticipated benefits, including improved customer satisfaction, product refinement, continuous process enhancement, waste reduction and informed decision-making. Adoption hurdles involve challenges including reliable electricity access, high-speed Internet, infrastructure, a skilled workforce and financial support. The study also introduces a transition framework facilitating the shift from conventional methods to Q 4.0, aligned with the principles of the Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR).Research limitations/implicationsThis research exclusively examines the manufacturing sector, neglecting other fields such as medical, service, mining and construction. Additionally, there needs to be more emphasis on the Q 4.0 implementation frameworks within the scope of the study.Originality/valueThis may be the inaugural framework for transitioning to Q 4.0 in India's manufacturing sectors and, conceivably, other developing nations.
目的本研究旨在开发一个评估框架,用于评估印度企业向质量 4.0(Q 4.0)过渡的关键成功因素(CSF)。此外,模糊决策试验和实验室(DEMATEL)方法确定了因果关系。研究结果表明,制定 Q 4.0 框架对制造企业的长期成功至关重要。利用数字技术、数据分析和自动化的力量,制造企业可以从 Q 4.0 框架中获益。通过实施 Q 4.0 过渡框架,产品质量、运营效率和整体业务绩效都可以得到提升。研究结果研究强调了印度制造业对 Q 4.0 的认识,这种认识是通过培训、经验、学习和研究等各种途径获得的。然而,印度大多数制造业仍在沿用旧的质量范式。另一方面,印度制造业似乎完全有能力采用 Q 4.0,因为从业人员牢牢掌握了 Q 4.0 的概念和预期效益,包括提高客户满意度、完善产品、持续改进流程、减少浪费和知情决策。采用 Q4.0 所面临的障碍包括可靠的电力供应、高速互联网、基础设施、熟练劳动力和财政支持。研究还引入了一个过渡框架,以促进从传统方法向 Q 4.0 的转变,并与第四次工业革命(IR)的原则保持一致。此外,还需要在研究范围内更多地强调 Q 4.0 的实施框架。原创性/价值这可能是印度制造业向 Q 4.0 过渡的开创性框架,也可能是其他发展中国家向 Q 4.0 过渡的开创性框架。
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