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Trotter-Kato Approximations of Impulsive Neutral SPDEs in Hilbert Spaces 希尔伯特空间中脉冲中性 SPDE 的特洛特-加藤近似值
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-023-1553-8
Ming Liu, Xia Zhang, Ling Fei Dai

This paper studies a class of impulsive neutral stochastic partial differential equations in real Hilbert spaces. The main goal here is to consider the Trotter-Kato approximations of mild solutions of such equations in the pth-mean (p ≥ 2). As an application, a classical limit theorem on the dependence of such equations on a parameter is obtained. The novelty of this paper is that the combination of this approximating system and such equations has not been considered before.

本文研究实希尔伯特空间中的一类脉冲中性随机偏微分方程。本文的主要目标是考虑 pth-mean (p ≥ 2) 中此类方程温和解的 Trotter-Kato 近似。作为应用,本文得到了关于此类方程对参数依赖性的经典极限定理。本文的新颖之处在于,以前从未考虑过这种近似系统与此类方程的结合。
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引用次数: 0
Tanaka Formula and Local Time for a Class of Interacting Branching Measure-valued Diffusions 一类相互作用的分支量值扩散的田中公式和局部时间
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-023-2308-2
Donald A. Dawson, Jean Vaillancourt, Hao Wang

We construct superprocesses with dependent spatial motion (SDSMs) in Euclidean spaces ℝd with d ≥ 1 and show that, even when they start at some unbounded initial positive Radon measure such as Lebesgue measure on ℝd, their local times exist when d ≤ 3. A Tanaka formula of the local time is also derived.

我们构建了欧几里得空间ℝd中d≥1的依赖空间运动的超过程(SDSM),并证明了即使它们从某些无界的初始正Radon度量(如ℝd上的Lebesgue度量)开始,当d≤3时,它们的局部时间也是存在的。同时还推导出了局部时间的田中公式。
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引用次数: 0
On the Proper Holomorphic Mappings between Equidimensional Hartogs Domains over Hermitian Symmetric Manifolds 论赫米对称漫域上等维哈托格域之间的适当全态映射
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-023-2054-5
En Chao Bi

In this paper, we study a family of Hartogs domains fibred over Hermitian symmetric manifolds being a unit ball in ℂm. The aim of the present study is to establish the rigidity results about proper holomorphic mappings between two equidimensional Hartogs domains over Hermitian symmetric manifolds. In particular, we can fully determine its biholomorphic equivalence and automorphism group.

在本文中,我们研究了在ℂm 中为单位球的赫米蒂对称流形上纤维化的哈托格域族。本研究的目的是建立赫米蒂对称流形上两个等维哈托格域之间适当全形映射的刚性结果。特别是,我们可以完全确定它的双全形等价性和自变群。
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引用次数: 0
Homoclinic Solutions for a Class of Perturbed Fractional Hamiltonian Systems with Subquadratic Conditions 具有亚二次方条件的一类受扰动分式哈密顿系统的同次解法
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-023-2322-4
Ying Luo, Fei Guo, Yan Liu

In this paper, we consider the following perturbed fractional Hamiltonian systems

$$left{ {matrix{{_tD_infty ^alpha {(_{ - infty }}D_t^alpha u(t)) + L(t)u(t) = {nabla _u}W(t,u(t)) + {nabla _u}G(t,u(t)),} hfill & {t in mathbb{R},} hfill cr {u in {H^alpha }(mathbb{R},{mathbb{R}^N}),} hfill & {} hfill cr } } right.$$

where (alpha in (1/2,1],,,L in C(mathbb{R},{mathbb{R}^{N times N}})) is symmetric and not necessarily required to be positive definite, (W in {C^1}(mathbb{R}times {mathbb{R}^N},mathbb{R})) is locally subquadratic and locally even near the origin, and perturbed term (G in {C^1}(mathbb{R} times {mathbb{R}^N},mathbb{R})) maybe has no parity in u. Utilizing the perturbed method improved by the authors, a sequence of nontrivial homoclinic solutions is obtained, which generalizes previous results.

在本文中,我们考虑以下扰动分数哈密顿系统 $left{ {matrix{{_tD_infty ^alpha {(_{ -infty }}D_t^alpha u(t))+ L(t)u(t) = {nabla _u}W(t,u(t))+ {nabla _u}G(t,u(t)),} hfill & {t in mathbb{R},} hfill cr {u in {H^alpha }(mathbb{R},{mathbb{R}^N}),} hfill & {}fill cr }}right.$$ 其中 (α in (1/2,1],,L in C(mathbb{R},{mathbb{R}^{N times N}}))是对称的,不一定要求是正定的, (W in {C^1}(mathbb{R}times {mathbb{R}^{N}、)在原点附近是局部亚二次方和局部偶数,而扰动项 (G in {C^1}(mathbb{R} times {mathbb{R}^N},mathbb{R})) 也许在 u 中没有奇偶性。利用作者改进的扰动方法,我们得到了一连串的非难同次解,从而推广了之前的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Moderate Deviations for Parameter Estimation in the Fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Processes with Periodic Mean 具有周期平均值的分数奥恩斯坦-乌伦贝克过程参数估计中的适度偏差
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-023-2157-z
Hui Jiang, Shi Min Li, Wei Gang Wang

In this paper, we study the asymptotic properties for the drift parameter estimators in the fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process with periodic mean function and long range dependence. The Cremér-type moderate deviations, as well as the moderation deviation principle with explicit rate function can be obtained.

本文研究了具有周期均值函数和长程依赖性的分数奥恩斯坦-乌伦贝克过程中漂移参数估计值的渐近特性。可以得到克雷梅尔型温和偏差以及具有明确速率函数的温和偏差原理。
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引用次数: 0
Area Operators on Bergman Spaces 伯格曼空间上的面积算子
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-08 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-023-1261-4
Xiao Fen Lv, Jordi Pau, Mao Fa Wang

We completely characterize the boundedness of area operators from the Bergman spaces (A_alpha ^p({mathbb{B}_n})) to the Lebesgue spaces ({L^q}({mathbb{S}_n})) for all 0 < p,q < ∞. For the case n = 1, some partial results were previously obtained by Wu in [Wu, Z.: Volterra operator, area integral and Carleson measures, Sci. China Math., 54, 2487–2500 (2011)]. Especially, in the case q < p and q < s, we obtain some characterizations for the area operators to be bounded. We solve the cases left open there and extend the results to n-complex dimension.

对于所有 0 < p,q < ∞,我们完全描述了面积算子从伯格曼空间 (A_alpha ^p({mathbb{B}_n})) 到勒贝格空间 ({L^q}({mathbb{S}_n})) 的有界性。对于 n = 1 的情况,Wu 在 [Wu, Z.:中国科学,数学,54,2487-2500 (2011)].特别是在 q < p 和 q < s 的情况下,我们得到了面积算子有界的一些特征。我们解决了其中的未决情况,并将结果扩展到 n 复数维。
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引用次数: 0
Boundary Regularity for k-Hessian Equations k-Hessian 方程的边界正则性
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-023-0066-9
You Li, Meng Ni Li, Yan Nan Liu

In this paper we focus on the boundary regularity for a class of k-Hessian equations which can be degenerate and (or) singular on the boundary of the domain. Motivated by the case of Monge–Ampère equations, we first construct sub-solutions, then apply the characteristic of the global Hölder continuity for convex functions, and finally use the maximum principle to obtain the boundary Hölder continuity for the solutions of the k-Hessian equations. However, finding such sub-solutions is very difficult due to the complexity of the k-Hessian operator. In particular, we employ the symmetric mean to overcome the difficulties.

在本文中,我们将重点研究一类 k-Hessian 方程的边界正则性,这类方程在域边界上可能是退化和(或)奇异的。受 Monge-Ampère 方程的启发,我们首先构建子解,然后应用凸函数的全局霍尔德连续性特征,最后利用最大值原理获得 k-Hessian 方程解的边界霍尔德连续性。然而,由于 k-Hessian 算子的复杂性,找到这样的子解非常困难。我们特别采用了对称均值来克服这一困难。
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引用次数: 0
New Identities for Moore–Penrose Inverses of Some Operator Products and Their Reverse-order Laws 某些算子乘积的摩尔-彭罗斯倒数及其反阶定律的新同式
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-12-07 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-023-1645-5
Mehdi Mohammadzadeh Karizaki, Javad Farokhi-Ostad

We establish new identities for Moore–Penrose inverses of some operator products, and prove their associated reverse-order laws. Moreover, our results concerning the Moore–Penrose inverse of a product of two operators lead in finding a relation between the operators in the case where Greville’s inclusions are made into equalities.

我们为一些算子乘积的摩尔-彭罗斯逆建立了新的标识,并证明了它们的相关逆序定律。此外,我们关于两个算子乘积的摩尔-彭罗斯倒数的研究结果,还有助于找到在格雷维尔夹杂等式的情况下算子之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Single Peak Solutions for a Schrödinger Equation with Variable Exponent 变指数Schrödinger方程的单峰解
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-023-2616-6
Zhong Yuan Liu, Peng Luo, Hua Fei Xie

We study the following Schrödinger equation with variable exponent

$$ - Delta u + u = {u^{p + epsilon a(x)}},,,,u > 0,,{rm{in}},,{mathbb{R}^N},$$

where (epsilon > 0,,,1 < p < {{N + 2} over {N - 2}},,,a(x) in {C^1}({mathbb{R}^N}) cap {L^infty }({mathbb{R}^N}),,,N ge 3) Under certain assumptions on a vector field related to a(x), we use the Lyapunov–Schmidt reduction to show the existence of single peak solutions to the above problem. We also obtain local uniqueness and exact multiplicity results for this problem by the Pohozaev type identity.

我们研究了以下Schrödinger变指数方程$$ - Delta u + u = {u^{p + epsilon a(x)}},,,,u > 0,,{rm{in}},,{mathbb{R}^N},$$,其中(epsilon > 0,,,1 < p < {{N + 2} over {N - 2}},,,a(x) in {C^1}({mathbb{R}^N}) cap {L^infty }({mathbb{R}^N}),,,N ge 3)在与a(x)相关的向量场的某些假设下,我们使用Lyapunov-Schmidt约简来证明上述问题的单峰解的存在性。利用Pohozaev型恒等式,得到了该问题的局部唯一性和精确多重性结果。
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引用次数: 0
Group LASSO for Change-points in Functional Time Series 函数时间序列中变化点的群LASSO
IF 0.7 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-023-1665-1
Chang Xiong Chi, Rong Mao Zhang

Multiple change-points estimation for functional time series is studied in this paper. The change-point problem is first transformed into a high-dimensional sparse estimation problem via basis functions. Group least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) is then applied to estimate the number and the locations of possible change points. However, the group LASSO (GLASSO) always overestimate the true points. To circumvent this problem, a further Information Criterion (IC) is applied to eliminate the redundant estimated points. It is shown that the proposed two-step procedure estimates the number and the locations of the change-points consistently. Simulations and two temperature data examples are also provided to illustrate the finite sample performance of the proposed method.

研究了泛函时间序列的多变点估计问题。首先通过基函数将变点问题转化为高维稀疏估计问题。然后应用组最小绝对收缩和选择算子(LASSO)来估计可能变化点的数量和位置。然而,组LASSO (GLASSO)总是高估真实点。为了避免这一问题,进一步采用信息准则(Information Criterion, IC)来消除冗余估计点。结果表明,该方法能较好地估计出变化点的数量和位置。最后通过仿真和两个温度数据实例说明了该方法的有限样本性能。
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