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On the Geometry of the Anti-canonical Bundle of the Bott-Samelson-Demazure-Hansen Varieties 论博特-萨梅尔森-德马祖尔-汉森变项反规范束的几何图形
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2739-4
Indranil Biswas, S. Senthamarai Kannan, Pinakinath Saha

Let G be a semi-simple simply connected algebraic group over the field ℂ of complex numbers. Let T be a maximal torus of G, and let W be the Weyl group of G with respect to T. Let Z(w, i) be the Bott-Samelson-Demazure-Hansen variety corresponding to a tuple i associated to a reduced expression of an element wW. We prove that for the tuple i associated to any reduced expression of a minuscule Weyl group element w, the anti-canonical line bundle on Z(w, i) is globally generated. As consequence, we prove that Z(w, i) is weak Fano.

Assume that G is a simple algebraic group whose type is different from A2. Let S = {α1, …, αn} be the set of simple roots. Let w be such that support of w is equal to S. We prove that Z(w, i) is Fano for the tuple i associated to any reduced expression of w if and only if w is a Coxeter element and ({w^{ - 1}}(sumnolimits_{t = 1}^n {{alpha _t}) in - S} ).

设 G 是复数域 ℂ 上的半简简单连接代数群。让 T 是 G 的最大环,让 W 是 G 关于 T 的韦尔群。让 Z(w, i) 是与元素 w∈W 的还原表达式相关联的元组 i 所对应的博特-萨梅尔松-德马祖尔-汉森(Bott-Samelson-Demazure-Hansen)簇。我们证明,对于与微韦尔群元素 w 的任何还原表达式相关联的元组 i,Z(w, i) 上的反规范线束是全局生成的。因此,我们证明 Z(w, i) 是弱法诺。假设 G 是一个类型不同于 A2 的简单代数群。设 S = {α1, ..., αn} 为单根集。当且仅当 w 是一个考斯特元素且 ({w^{ - 1}}(sumnolimits_{t = 1}^n {{alpha _t}) in - S} 时,我们证明 Z(w, i) 对于与 w 的任何简化表达式相关联的元组 i 来说是 Fano 的。).
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引用次数: 0
Boundary Points, Minimal L2 Integrals and Concavity Property III—Linearity on Riemann Surfaces and Fibrations over Open Riemann Surfaces 边界点、最小 L2 积分和凹性特性 III-黎曼曲面上的线性和开黎曼曲面上的纤度
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2344-6
Qi An Guan, Zhi Tong Mi, Zheng Yuan

In this article, we consider a modified version of minimal L2 integrals on sublevel sets of plurisubharmonic functions related to modules at boundary points, and obtain a concavity property of the modified version. As applications, we give characterizations for the concavity degenerating to linearity on open Riemann surfaces and on fibrations over open Riemann surfaces.

在本文中,我们考虑了与边界点上的模块有关的多余弦函数子级集上的最小 L2 积分的修正版,并得到了修正版的凹性性质。作为应用,我们给出了在开黎曼曲面和开黎曼曲面上的纤维上退化为线性的凹性特征。
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引用次数: 0
Bi-Frobenius Algebra Structures on Quantum Complete Intersections 量子完全交叉上的双弗罗贝纽斯代数结构
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2370-4
Hai Jin, Pu Zhang

This paper is to look for bi-Frobenius algebra structures on quantum complete intersections over field k. We find a class of comultiplications, such that if (sqrt{-1}in k), then a quantum complete intersection becomes a bi-Frobenius algebra with comultiplication of this form if and only if all the parameters qij = ±1. Also, it is proved that if (sqrt{-1}in k) then a quantum exterior algebra in two variables admits a bi-Frobenius algebra structure if and only if the parameter q = ±1. While if (sqrt{-1}notin k), then the exterior algebra with two variables admits no bi-Frobenius algebra structures. We prove that the quantum complete intersections admit a bialgebra structure if and only if it admits a Hopf algebra structure, if and only if it is commutative, the characteristic of k is a prime p, and every ai a power of p. This also provides a large class of examples of bi-Frobenius algebras which are not bialgebras (and hence not Hopf algebras). In commutative case, other two comultiplications on complete intersection rings are given, such that they admit non-isomorphic bi-Frobenius algebra structures.

我们发现了一类乘法,即如果 (sqrt{-1}in k), 那么当且仅当所有参数 qij = ±1 时,一个量子完全交集成为具有这种形式乘法的双弗罗贝尼乌斯代数。同时,我们还证明了,如果(sqrt{-1}in k ),那么当且仅当参数 q = ±1 时,一个两变量的量子外部代数会接纳双弗罗贝纽斯代数结构。我们证明,当且仅当它是交换式的,k 的特征是质数 p,并且每个 ai 都是 p 的幂时,量子完全交集才承认一个双代数结构;这也提供了一大类不是双代数(因而也不是 Hopf 代数)的双弗罗贝纽斯代数的例子。在交换情况下,给出了完全交集环上的其他两个乘法,从而使它们承认非同构的双弗罗贝纽斯代数结构。
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引用次数: 0
Boundary Regularity of Isometries Between Infinitely Flat Complex Domains 无限平复域间等距的边界正则性
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-1251-1
Jin Song Liu, Fei Tao, Hong Yu Wang

In this paper we prove that isometries with respect to the Kobayashi metric between certain domains having boundary points at which the boundary is infinitely flat extend continuously to the boundary. The strategy is to reestablish the Gehring-Hayman-type Theorem for these complex domains. Furthermore, the regularity of boundary extension map is given.

在本文中,我们证明了在边界点无限平坦的某些域之间,关于小林公设的等距连续延伸到边界。我们的策略是为这些复域重新建立 Gehring-Hayman 型定理。此外,还给出了边界延伸图的正则性。
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引用次数: 0
Some Mean Convergence Theorems for the Maximum of Normed Double Sums of Banach Space Valued Random Elements 巴拿赫空间有值随机元素规范化双和最大值的一些均值收敛定理
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2669-1
Andrew Rosalsky, Lê Vǎn Thành, Nguyen Thi Thuy

In this correspondence, we establish mean convergence theorems for the maximum of normed double sums of Banach space valued random elements. Most of the results pertain to random elements which are M-dependent. We expand and improve a number of particular cases in the literature on mean convergence of random elements in Banach spaces. One of the main contributions of the paper is to simplify and improve a recent result of Li, Presnell, and Rosalsky [Journal of Mathematical Inequalities, 16, 117–126 (2022)]. A new maximal inequality for double sums of M-dependent random elements is proved which may be of independent interest. The sharpness of the results is illustrated by four examples.

在这一对应关系中,我们建立了巴拿赫空间值随机元素的规范化双和最大值的均值收敛定理。大部分结果都与依赖 M 的随机元素有关。我们扩展并改进了巴拿赫空间中随机元素均值收敛文献中的一些特殊情况。本文的主要贡献之一是简化和改进了 Li、Presnell 和 Rosalsky 最近的一个结果 [《数学不等式学报》,16,117-126 (2022)]。本文还证明了一个新的最大不等式,该不等式适用于依赖 M 的随机元素的双和,这可能会引起人们的兴趣。四个例子说明了结果的尖锐性。
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引用次数: 0
Compressed Data Separation via ℓq-Split Analysis with ℓ∞-Constraint 通过带 ℓ∞ 约束条件的 ℓq 分裂分析进行压缩数据分离
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2083-8
Ming Yang Gu, Song Li, Jun Hong Lin

In this paper, we study compressed data separation (CDS) problem, i.e., sparse data separation from a few linear random measurements. We propose the nonconvex q-split analysis with -constraint and 0 < q ≤ 1. We call the algorithm ℓq-split-analysis Dantzig selector (q-split-analysis DS). We show that the two distinct subcomponents that are approximately sparse in terms of two different dictionaries could be stably approximated via the q-split-analysis DS, provided that the measurement matrix satisfies either a classical D-RIP (Restricted Isometry Property with respect to Dictionaries and 2 norm) or a relatively new (D, q)-RIP (RIP with respect to Dictionaries and q-quasi norm) condition and the two different dictionaries satisfy a mutual coherence condition between them. For the Gaussian random measurements, the measurement number needed for the (D, q)-RIP condition is far less than those needed for the D-RIP condition and the (D, 1)-RIP condition when q is small enough.

本文研究压缩数据分离(CDS)问题,即从少量线性随机测量中分离稀疏数据。我们提出了具有 ℓ∞-constraint 和 0 < q ≤ 1 的非凸 ℓq-split 分析法。我们称这种算法为 ℓq-split-analysis Dantzig selector (ℓq-split-analysis DS)。我们证明,可以通过 ℓq-split-analysis DS 稳定地近似两个不同字典中近似稀疏的两个不同子组件、条件是测量矩阵满足经典的 D-RIP(关于字典和 ℓ2 准则的限制等距特性)或相对较新的(D, q)-RIP(关于字典和 ℓq 准准则的 RIP)条件,且两个不同字典之间满足相互一致的条件。对于高斯随机测量,当 q 足够小时,(D, q)-RIP 条件所需的测量次数远远少于 D-RIP 条件和 (D, 1)-RIP 条件所需的测量次数。
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引用次数: 0
Operator Equations Inducing Some Generalizations of Slant Hankel Operators 诱导斜向汉克尔算子某些广义化的算子方程
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-3084-3
Gopal Datt, Bhawna Bansal Gupta

An extension of slant Hankel operator, namely, the k-th-order λ-slant Hankel operator on the Lebesgue space (L^{2}(mathbb{T}^{n})), where (mathbb{T}) is the unit circle and n ≥ 1, a natural number, is described in terms of the solution of a system of operator equations, which is subsequently expressed in terms of the product of a slant Hankel operator and a unitary operator. The study is further lifted in Calkin algebra in terms of essentially k-th-order λ-slant Hankel operators on (L^{2}(mathbb{T}^{n})).

斜汉克尔算子的一个扩展,即 Lebesgue 空间 (L^{2}(mathbb{T}^{n})(其中 (mathbb{T})为单位圆,n ≥ 1 为自然数)上的 k 阶 λ 斜汉克尔算子,用算子方程组的解来描述,随后用斜汉克尔算子与单位算子的乘积来表示。这一研究在卡尔金代数中进一步提升到了(L^{2}(mathbb{T}^{n}))上本质上的 k 阶 λ 斜面汉克尔算子。
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引用次数: 0
Variable Selection for Generalized Linear Model with Highly Correlated Covariates 具有高度相关变量的广义线性模型的变量选择
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2198-y
Li Li Yue, Wei Tao Wang, Gao Rong Li

The penalized variable selection methods are often used to select the relevant covariates and estimate the unknown regression coefficients simultaneously, but these existing methods may fail to be consistent for the setting with highly correlated covariates. In this paper, the semi-standard partial covariance (SPAC) method with Lasso penalty is proposed to study the generalized linear model with highly correlated covariates, and the consistencies of the estimation and variable selection are shown in high-dimensional settings under some regularity conditions. Some simulation studies and an analysis of colon tumor dataset are carried out to show that the proposed method performs better in addressing highly correlated problem than the traditional penalized variable selection methods.

惩罚性变量选择方法通常用于选择相关协变量并同时估计未知回归系数,但这些现有方法对于高度相关的协变量可能不一致。本文提出了带有 Lasso 惩罚的半标准偏协方差(SPAC)方法来研究具有高度相关协变量的广义线性模型,并在一些正则性条件下证明了高维环境下估计和变量选择的一致性。通过一些模拟研究和对结肠肿瘤数据集的分析表明,与传统的惩罚变量选择方法相比,所提出的方法在解决高相关性问题时表现更好。
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引用次数: 0
Relaxed Inertial Method for Solving Split Monotone Variational Inclusion Problem with Multiple Output Sets Without Co-coerciveness and Lipschitz Continuity 用松弛惯性法求解多输出集的分裂单调变分包容问题(无共卷性和立普茨连续性
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2594-3
Timilehin Opeyemi Alakoya, Oluwatosin Temitope Mewomo

In this paper, we study the concept of split monotone variational inclusion problem with multiple output sets. We propose a new relaxed inertial iterative method with self-adaptive step sizes for approximating the solution of the problem in the framework of Hilbert spaces. Our proposed algorithm does not require the co-coerciveness nor the Lipschitz continuity of the associated single-valued operators. Moreover, some parameters are relaxed to accommodate a larger range of values for the step sizes. Under some mild conditions on the control parameters and without prior knowledge of the operator norms, we obtain strong convergence result for the proposed method. Finally, we apply our result to study certain classes of optimization problems and we present several numerical experiments to demonstrate the implementability of the proposed method. Several of the existing results in the literature could be viewed as special cases of our result in this paper.

在本文中,我们研究了具有多个输出集的分裂单调变分包容问题的概念。我们提出了一种新的松弛惯性迭代法,该方法具有自适应步长,可用于在希尔伯特空间框架内近似求解该问题。我们提出的算法不要求相关单值算子的协迫性或 Lipschitz 连续性。此外,我们还放宽了一些参数,以适应更大范围的步长值。在控制参数的一些温和条件下,并且在不预先知道算子规范的情况下,我们获得了所提方法的强收敛性结果。最后,我们应用我们的结果研究了某些类别的优化问题,并通过几个数值实验证明了所提方法的可实施性。文献中已有的一些结果可以看作是本文结果的特例。
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引用次数: 0
Global Spherically Symmetric Solutions for a Coupled Compressible Navier–Stokes/Allen–Cahn System 可压缩纳维-斯托克斯/阿伦-卡恩耦合系统的全局球对称解
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-04-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-3399-0
Chang Ming Song, Jian Lin Zhang, Yuan Yuan Wang

In this paper, we consider the global spherically symmetric solutions for the initial boundary value problem of a coupled compressible Navier–Stokes/Allen–Cahn system which describes the motion of two-phase viscous compressible fluids. We prove the existence and uniqueness of global classical solution, weak solution and strong solution under the assumption of spherically symmetry condition for initial data ρ0 without vacuum state.

本文考虑了描述两相粘性可压缩流体运动的耦合可压缩纳维-斯托克斯/阿伦-卡恩系统的初始边界值问题的全局球面对称解。我们证明了在初始数据 ρ0 无真空状态的球面对称条件假设下,全局经典解、弱解和强解的存在性和唯一性。
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引用次数: 0
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Acta Mathematica Sinica-English Series
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