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Block dual Toeplitz Operators on the Orthogonal Complements of Fock Spaces 福克空间正交补集上的整块对偶托普利兹算子
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2587-2
Jian Xiang Dong, Chun Xu Xu, Yu Feng Lu

In this paper, we characterize the boundedness and compactness of the block dual Toeplitz operators acting on the orthogonal complement of the Fock spaces, and the compactness of the finite sum of two dual Toeplitz operators products. The commutator and semi-commutator induced by the block dual Toeplitz operators are considered.

本文描述了作用于 Fock 空间正交补集的块对偶托普利兹算子的有界性和紧凑性,以及两个对偶托普利兹算子乘积的有限和的紧凑性。研究还考虑了块对偶托普利兹算子诱导的换元子和半换元子。
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引用次数: 0
Exponentially Bounded C-semigroup and the Cauchy Initial Value Problems in Complete Random Normed Modules 指数有界 C-半群与完全随机规范模中的考希初值问题
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2584-5
Son Ta Cong, Thang Dang Hung, Oanh Le Thi

In this paper, the notion of C-semigroup of continuous module homomorphisms on a complete random normal (RN) module is introduced and investigated. The existence and uniqueness of solution to the Cauchy problem with respect to exponentially bounded C-semigroups of continuous module homomorphisms in a complete RN module are established.

本文引入并研究了完整随机正态(RN)模块上连续模块同态的 C-半群概念。建立了关于完整 RN 模块中指数有界连续模块同态 C-半群的 Cauchy 问题解的存在性和唯一性。
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引用次数: 0
An Extension of the Non-central Wishart Distribution with Integer Shape Vector 带整数形状向量的非中心维沙特分布的扩展
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2549-8
Kaouthar Kammoun

This research paper deals with an extension of the non-central Wishart introduced in 1944 by Anderson and Girshick, that is the non-central Riesz distribution when the scale parameter is derived from a discrete vector. It is related to the matrix of normal samples with monotonous missing data. We characterize this distribution by means of its Laplace transform and we give an algorithm for generating it. Then we investigate, based on the method of the moment, the estimation of the parameters of the proposed model. The performance of the proposed estimators is evaluated by a numerical study.

本研究论文涉及安德森和吉尔希克于 1944 年提出的非中心韦夏特分布的扩展,即当尺度参数由离散向量导出时的非中心里兹分布。它与单调缺失数据的正态样本矩阵有关。我们通过拉普拉斯变换描述了这种分布的特征,并给出了生成这种分布的算法。然后,我们基于矩方法研究了所提模型的参数估计。我们通过数值研究来评估所提出的估计方法的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Greedy Lattice Paths with General Weights 具有一般权重的贪婪网格路径
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2388-7
Yin Shan Chang, An Qi Zheng

Let {Xυ: υ ∈ ℤd} be i.i.d. random variables. Let (S(pi) = sumnolimits_{upsilonin pi} {{X_upsilon}}) be the weight of a self-avoiding lattice path π. Let

$${M_n} = max{ S(pi):,,pi,{text{has}},{text{length}},n,{text{and}},{text{starts}},{text{from}},{text{origin}}}.$$

We are interested in the asymptotics of Mn as n → ∞. This model is closely related to the first passage percolation when the weights {Xυ: υ ∈ ℤd} are non-positive and it is closely related to the last passage percolation when the weights {Xυ, υ ∈ ℤd} are non-negative. For general weights, this model could be viewed as an interpolation between first passage models and last passage models. Besides, this model is also closely related to a variant of the position of right-most particles of branching random walks. Under the two assumptions that (exists alpha > 0,,E{(X_0^ + )^d}{({log ^ + }X_0^ + )^{d + alpha }} < + ,infty) and that (E[X_0^ - ] < + ,infty), we prove that there exists a finite real number M such that Mn/n converges to a deterministic constant M in L1 as n tends to infinity. And under the stronger assumptions that (exists alpha > 0,,,E{(X_0^ + )^d}{({log ^ + },X_0^ + )^{d + alpha }} < , + ,infty) and that (E[{(X_0^ - )^4}] < , + ,infty), we prove that Mn/n converges to the same constant M almost surely as n tends to infinity.

让 {Xυ: υ∈ ℤd} 是 i.i.d. 随机变量。让 (S(pi) = sumnolimits_{upsilonin pi} {{X_upsilon}}) 是自回避网格路径 π 的权重。让 $${M_n} = max{ S(pi):,,pi,{{text{has},{{text{length}},n,{{text{and}},{{text{starts}},{{text{from}},{{text{origin}}}}. $$我们感兴趣的是 Mn 在 n → ∞ 时的渐近线。当权重{Xυ: υ ∈ ℤd}为非正数时,该模型与第一通道渗滤密切相关;当权重{Xυ, υ ∈ ℤd}为非负数时,该模型与最后通道渗滤密切相关。对于一般权重,这个模型可以看作是第一通过模型和最后通过模型之间的插值。此外,这个模型还与分支随机游走最右粒子位置的一种变体密切相关。在两个假设条件下:(exists alpha > 0,,E{(X_0^ + )^d}{({log ^ + }X_0^ + )^{d+alpha}}<+,infty)和(E[X_0^ - ] <;+,infty),我们证明存在一个有限实数 M,使得当 n 趋于无穷大时,Mn/n 收敛到 L1 中的一个确定常数 M。并且在更强的假设下,即(存在)0,,,E{(X_0^ + )^d}{({log ^ + },X_0^ + )^{d+alpha}}<;),并且(E[{(X_0^ - )^4}] < (, +infty ),我们证明当 n 趋于无穷大时,Mn/n 几乎肯定会收敛到同一个常数 M。
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引用次数: 0
A Local Tb Theorem for Square Functions and Parabolic Layer Potentials 平方函数和抛物线层势的局部 Tb 定理
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2576-5
Zhi Dan Wang, Guo Ming Zhang

In this paper, we give a locally parabolic version of Tb theorem for a class of vector-valued operators with off-diagonal decay in L2 and certain quasi-orthogonality on a subspace of L2, in which the testing functions themselves are also vector-valued. As an application, we establish the boundedness of layer potentials related to parabolic operators in divergence form, defined in the upper half-space ℝ n+2+ ≔ {(x, t, λ) ∈ ℝn+1 × (0, ∞)}, with uniformly complex elliptic, L, t, λ-independent coefficients, and satisfying the De Giorgi/Nash estimates.

在本文中,我们给出了一类在 L2 中具有非对角线衰减和在 L2 子空间上具有一定准正交性的向量值算子的 Tb 定理的局部抛物线版本,其中检验函数本身也是向量值的。作为一个应用,我们建立了与发散形式抛物线算子相关的层势的有界性,该层势定义在上半空间 ℝ n+2+ ≔ {(x, t, λ) ∈ ℝn+1 × (0, ∞)} 中,具有均匀复椭圆、与 L∞、t、λ 无关的系数,并满足 De Giorgi/Nash 估计。
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引用次数: 0
Generic Existence of Infinitely Many Non-contractible Closed Geodesics on Compact Space Forms 紧凑空间形式上无限多非收缩闭合大地线的一般存在性
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-20 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-3009-1
Hui Liu, Yu Chen Wang

Let M = Sn /Γ and h be a nontrivial element of finite order p in π1(Μ), where the integers n, p ≥ 2, Γ is a finite abelian group which acts freely and isometrically on the n-sphere and therefore M is diffeomorphic to a compact space form. In this paper, we prove that there are infinitely many non-contractible closed geodesics of class [h] on the compact space form with Cr-generic Finsler metrics, where 4 ≤ r ≤ ∞. The conclusion also holds for Cr-generic Riemannian metrics for 2 ≤ r ≤ ∞. The proof is based on the resonance identity of non-contractible closed geodesics on compact space forms.

设 M = Sn /Γ,h 是 π1(Μ)中有限阶 p 的非琐元,其中整数 n,p ≥ 2,Γ 是一个有限无边群,它自由且等距地作用于 n 球面,因此 M 与紧凑空间形式是差分同构的。在本文中,我们证明了在紧凑空间形式上存在无穷多类 [h] 的不可收缩闭合大地线,且具有 Cr-generic Finsler 度量,其中 4 ≤ r ≤ ∞。在 2 ≤ r ≤ ∞ 的情况下,结论同样适用于 Cr-通用黎曼度量。证明基于紧凑空间形式上不可收缩闭合大地线的共振特性。
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引用次数: 0
Differential Operator Approach to ıquantum Groups and Their Oscillator Representations 量子群及其振子表示的微分算子方法
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-15 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2151-0
Zhao Bing Fan, Ji Cheng Geng, Shao Long Han

For a quasi-split Satake diagram, we define a modified q-Weyl algebra, and show that there is an algebra homomorphism between it and the corresponding ıquantum group. In other words, we provide a differential operator approach to ıquantum groups. Meanwhile, the oscillator representations of ıquantum groups are obtained. The crystal basis of the irreducible subrepresentations of these oscillator representations are constructed.

对于准分裂 Satake 图,我们定义了一个修正的 q-Weyl 代数,并证明它与相应的 ı 量子群之间存在代数同构。换句话说,我们为 ı量子群提供了一种微分算子方法。同时,我们还得到了 ı量子群的振荡器表示。我们构建了这些振子表示的不可还原子表示的晶体基。
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引用次数: 0
Finite Groups with Some Bounded Codegrees 具有某些有界编码的有限群
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-1236-0
Dong Fang Yang, Yu Zeng, Heng Lv

For a character χ of a finite group G, the number cod(χ)≔ ∣G: ker(χ)∣/χ(1) is called the codegree of χ. In this paper, we give a solvability criterion for a finite group G depending on the minimum of the ratio χ(1)2/cod(χ), when χ varies among the irreducible characters of G.

对于有限群 G 的一个特征 χ,cod(χ)≔ ∣G: ker(χ)∣/χ(1) 的数称为 χ 的可解度。本文给出了有限群 G 的可解性判据,当 χ 在 G 的不可还原字符中变化时,该判据取决于比值 χ(1)2/cod(χ) 的最小值。
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引用次数: 0
On the Geometry of the Anti-canonical Bundle of the Bott-Samelson-Demazure-Hansen Varieties 论博特-萨梅尔森-德马祖尔-汉森变项反规范束的几何图形
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2739-4
Indranil Biswas, S. Senthamarai Kannan, Pinakinath Saha

Let G be a semi-simple simply connected algebraic group over the field ℂ of complex numbers. Let T be a maximal torus of G, and let W be the Weyl group of G with respect to T. Let Z(w, i) be the Bott-Samelson-Demazure-Hansen variety corresponding to a tuple i associated to a reduced expression of an element wW. We prove that for the tuple i associated to any reduced expression of a minuscule Weyl group element w, the anti-canonical line bundle on Z(w, i) is globally generated. As consequence, we prove that Z(w, i) is weak Fano.

Assume that G is a simple algebraic group whose type is different from A2. Let S = {α1, …, αn} be the set of simple roots. Let w be such that support of w is equal to S. We prove that Z(w, i) is Fano for the tuple i associated to any reduced expression of w if and only if w is a Coxeter element and ({w^{ - 1}}(sumnolimits_{t = 1}^n {{alpha _t}) in - S} ).

设 G 是复数域 ℂ 上的半简简单连接代数群。让 T 是 G 的最大环,让 W 是 G 关于 T 的韦尔群。让 Z(w, i) 是与元素 w∈W 的还原表达式相关联的元组 i 所对应的博特-萨梅尔松-德马祖尔-汉森(Bott-Samelson-Demazure-Hansen)簇。我们证明,对于与微韦尔群元素 w 的任何还原表达式相关联的元组 i,Z(w, i) 上的反规范线束是全局生成的。因此,我们证明 Z(w, i) 是弱法诺。假设 G 是一个类型不同于 A2 的简单代数群。设 S = {α1, ..., αn} 为单根集。当且仅当 w 是一个考斯特元素且 ({w^{ - 1}}(sumnolimits_{t = 1}^n {{alpha _t}) in - S} 时,我们证明 Z(w, i) 对于与 w 的任何简化表达式相关联的元组 i 来说是 Fano 的。).
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引用次数: 0
Boundary Points, Minimal L2 Integrals and Concavity Property III—Linearity on Riemann Surfaces and Fibrations over Open Riemann Surfaces 边界点、最小 L2 积分和凹性特性 III-黎曼曲面上的线性和开黎曼曲面上的纤度
IF 0.8 3区 数学 Q2 MATHEMATICS Pub Date : 2024-05-09 DOI: 10.1007/s10114-024-2344-6
Qi An Guan, Zhi Tong Mi, Zheng Yuan

In this article, we consider a modified version of minimal L2 integrals on sublevel sets of plurisubharmonic functions related to modules at boundary points, and obtain a concavity property of the modified version. As applications, we give characterizations for the concavity degenerating to linearity on open Riemann surfaces and on fibrations over open Riemann surfaces.

在本文中,我们考虑了与边界点上的模块有关的多余弦函数子级集上的最小 L2 积分的修正版,并得到了修正版的凹性性质。作为应用,我们给出了在开黎曼曲面和开黎曼曲面上的纤维上退化为线性的凹性特征。
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引用次数: 0
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Acta Mathematica Sinica-English Series
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