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أثر أخلاقيات الأعمال على معدل دوران العمل بالتطبيق على شركة أمازون للتجارة الإلكترونية 商业道德对亚马逊电子商务公司劳动力流失的影响
Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.21608/aja.2024.252983.1566
أمل عبید مصطفى
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引用次数: 0
واقع تطبيق معايير التقويم الذاتي المؤسسي بالإدارات التعليمية بمديرية التربية والتعليم بمحافظة القليوبية من وجهة نظر العاملين بها 从员工角度看卡留比亚省教育局各教育部门实施机构自我评估标准的现实情况
Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.21608/aja.2024.251787.1559
سالم شلبي مجاهد
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引用次数: 0
استخدام نماذج أريما في التنبؤ بمعدلات هطول الأمطار في منطقة الباحة للفترة من 1985 إلى 2014 使用 ARIMA 模型预测 1985-2014 年期间巴哈地区的降雨率
Pub Date : 2024-01-18 DOI: 10.21608/aja.2023.247563.1551
أميرة أحمد عثمان
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引用次数: 0
Leadership Styles in Implementing Change During and After a Crisis: A Theoretical Exploration 危机中和危机后实施变革的领导风格:理论探索
Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.21608/aja.2023.250048.1554
Mohamed Mostafa labib Labib
This article explores the critical role of leadership styles in successfully implementing change during and after a crisis. It begins with the assumption that the leaders’ capability to navigate the unique challenges associated with each period is a crucial factor in achieving successful change outcomes. Considering the continuous and unpredictable nature of global challenges such as Covid-19, war, and climate change, along with the specific leadership skills required to address crisis-related challenges, the article aims to address two key questions: Firstly, which leadership style is most effective in implementing change during crisis management? Secondly, which leadership style is most effective in implementing change in the aftermath of a crisis? Through a theoretical exploration drawing on existing literature and frameworks, the article identifies essential leadership behaviors, strategies, and challenges associated with change implementation during and after crises. The research findings provide valuable insights for leaders and organizations under-taking change initiatives triggered by crises, highlighting the significance of leadership styles in driving successful outcomes during and after a crisis. By understanding and leveraging appropriate leadership styles, organizations can enhance their ability to navigate change and achieve resilience in the aftermath of a crisis.
本文探讨了领导风格在危机期间和危机之后成功实施变革的关键作用。文章首先假定,领导者驾驭与每个时期相关的独特挑战的能力是取得成功变革成果的关键因素。考虑到科维德-19、战争和气候变化等全球性挑战的持续性和不可预测性,以及应对危机相关挑战所需的特定领导技能,文章旨在解决两个关键问题:首先,哪种领导风格在危机管理期间实施变革最为有效?第二,哪种领导风格在危机后实施变革最为有效?通过借鉴现有文献和框架进行理论探索,文章确定了与危机期间和危机后实施变革相关的基本领导行为、策略和挑战。研究结果为正在实施由危机引发的变革计划的领导者和组织提供了宝贵的见解,强调了领导风格在危机期间和危机之后推动成功结果的重要性。通过了解和利用适当的领导风格,组织可以提高驾驭变革的能力,并在危机后实现复原力。
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引用次数: 0
The National Culture as a Determinant of Governance Efficiency: An Empirical Study on Country Level 国家文化是治理效率的决定因素:国家层面的实证研究
Pub Date : 2024-01-16 DOI: 10.21608/aja.2024.252163.1563
Marwa Anis, Hana Amr, Mohammed Samahey, Nadeen Tawfik, Dalia Monir, Haneen Fathy, Israa Lewaa
The present study examines the impact of the national culture on the country-level governance efficiency index. The dimensions of culture as an independent variable is measured using three different cultural frameworks: Hofstede, Globe and Trompenaar. Based on a secondary data collection, the governance efficien - cy is the dependent variable adopted in the analysis. As the current study is examining whether the national culture has an impact on the governance efficiency index, it is an attempt to understand the determinants of governance. An empirical study was conducted on data involving 177 different countries with different level of incomes. The analysis adopted is the linear regression to test the relationship between the independent and dependent variables and the machine learning models to classify data based on models which have been developed, the other purpose is to find out the best model for predicting the future outcomes. The paper at the end concluded with a discussion of some of the theoretical and practical implications from the results of the empirical study of governance in a number of different countries. It brings a valuable insight into a previously undocumented area of research stressing on the importance of national culture as an important factor and determinant for a better country-level governance
本研究探讨了国家文化对国家一级治理效率指数的影响。作为自变量的文化维度采用三种不同的文化框架进行衡量:Hofstede、Globe 和 Trompenaar。在二手数据收集的基础上,治理效率是分析中采用的因变量。由于本研究探讨的是国家文化是否对治理效率指数产生影响,因此本研究试图了解治理的决定因素。实证研究的数据涉及 177 个不同收入水平的国家。采用的分析方法是线性回归法检验自变量和因变量之间的关系,以及机器学习模型根据已开发的模型对数据进行分类,另一个目的是找出预测未来结果的最佳模型。论文最后讨论了对一些不同国家治理情况的实证研究结果所产生的一些理论和实践影响。它为以前未被记录的研究领域带来了宝贵的见解,强调了民族文化作为改善国家治理的重要因素和决定因素的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Antecedents and Consequences of Well-Being in the Business Sector in Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯商业部门幸福感的前因后果
Pub Date : 2024-01-15 DOI: 10.21608/aja.2023.252836.1564
Abdelmohsen Nassani, Fatmah Alosaimi
The purpose of the study is to investigate antecedents and consequences of well-being. The study was conducted in the Saudi labour market in both the public and private sectors. A web-based questionnaire with 250 respondents was used to collect data for the study samples. SPSS and AMOS were used for statistical and path analysis, respectively. The study results clearly show that (1) there is a positive relationship between person-organization fit and well-being, (2) there is a strong correlation between person-organization fit and loyalty, (3) work-life balance has a significant positive relationship with well-being, (4) work-life balance is positively connected to employee loyalty, (5) work-life balance has a great effect on retention, (6) well-being has a positive relationship with loyalty, and, finally, (7) there is a relationship between loyalty and retention. These findings indicate that employee well-being may increase if workers feel they fit with their organizations and are provided with work-life balance programmes, which will ultimately lead to employee loyalty and increase employee retention in organizations. This research is distinct from prior investigations as it utilizes a model that has not been previously examined within the Saudi workplace. By assuring organizational support and implementing certain human resource management practices, the study provides managers with valuable suggestions on how to increase employee loyalty and well-being, which will ultimately lead to a higher retention rate. Thus, it has practical implications in human resource management and adds to the administrative literature on social exchange theory.
本研究的目的是调查幸福感的前因后果。研究在沙特劳动力市场的公共部门和私营部门进行。为收集研究样本的数据,使用了 250 名受访者的网络问卷。统计分析和路径分析分别使用了 SPSS 和 AMOS。研究结果清楚地表明:(1) 人-组织契合度与幸福感之间存在正相关关系;(2) 人-组织契合度与忠诚度之间存在强相关关系;(3) 工作与生活的平衡与幸福感之间存在显著的正相关关系;(4) 工作与生活的平衡与员工忠诚度之间存在正相关关系;(5) 工作与生活的平衡对留任有很大影响;(6) 幸福感与忠诚度之间存在正相关关系;最后,(7) 忠诚度与留任之间存在关系。这些研究结果表明,如果员工觉得自己适合所在组织,并能获得工作与生活平衡计划,那么员工的幸福感就会增加,最终会提高员工的忠诚度,增加员工在组织中的保留率。这项研究有别于以往的调查,因为它采用了一种以前从未在沙特工作场所研究过的模式。通过确保组织支持和实施某些人力资源管理措施,本研究为管理者提供了如何提高员工忠诚度和幸福感的宝贵建议,这将最终提高员工保留率。因此,该研究对人力资源管理具有实际意义,并为有关社会交换理论的行政文献增添了新的内容。
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引用次数: 0
مدى إدراك القيادات الأكاديمية والإدارية في جامعة الملك سعود للتنمية المستدامة مدى إدراك القيادات الأكاديمية والإدارية في جامعة الملك سعود للتنمية المستدامة
Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.21608/aja.2023.238705.1532
شهد السريبي, غزيل سعد عبدالله العيسى
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引用次数: 0
A Proposed Model for the Relationship between the Key Competitive Forces and the Differentiation Strategy in the Egyptian National Universities the Mediation Effect of Market Orientation 埃及国立大学主要竞争力量与差异化战略之间关系的拟议模型--市场导向的中介效应
Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.21608/aja.2023.230099.1507
جيهان أحمد أحمد عمر
Purpose: The purpose of the paper is to investigate the impact of the key competitive forces which are the intensity of rivalry, bargaining power of suppliers, bargaining power of buyers, Government regulations, and Technology forces on the differentiation strategy in the Egyptian national universities considering the mediation effect of market orientation. Design/methodology/approach: This paper used a quantitative research design. The census method was adopted. A self-administered questionnaire was developed to collect data from all academics and administrators who hold leadership positions at the four main Egyptian national universities namely: Elgala - la, International King Salman, Elmansora, Elgededa and Elaalameen , Egededa. Data was analyzed through SPSS-Statistics software 23.0 versions and Amos Application-25. Findings: The findings of this research indicated that the direct impact of the intensity of rivalry, the bar-gaining power of suppliers and the technology force on the differentiation strategy have been proved while it was not confirmed for the bargaining power of buyers and the government regulations indicating the importance of the mediating variable which is market orientation in enhancing this relationship. Originality/value: This study is the first to look at the relationship between the key competitive forces and the differentiation strategy whether directly or indirectly by mediating market orientation in the higher education industry in both Egypt and the Arab region.
目的:本文旨在研究竞争强度、供应商议价能力、买方议价能力、政府法规和技术力量等主要竞争力量对埃及国立大学差异化战略的影响,同时考虑市场导向的中介效应。设计/方法/途径:本文采用定量研究设计。采用了普查法。编制了一份自填式调查问卷,以收集埃及四所主要国立大学(Elgala-la、International King's University、Elgala-la、Elgala-la、International King's University、Elgala-la)中担任领导职务的所有学者和管理人员的数据:Elgala - la、International King Salman、Elmansora、Elgededa 和 Elaalameen , Egededa。数据通过 SPSS 统计软件 23.0 版本和 Amos Application-25 进行分析。研究结果研究结果表明,竞争强度、供应商讨价还价能力和技术力量对差异化战略的直接影响已经得到证实,而对买方讨价还价能力和政府法规的影响则没有得到证实,这表明市场导向这一中介变量在加强这种关系方面的重要性。原创性/价值:本研究首次探讨了埃及和阿拉伯地区高等教育产业中的主要竞争力量与差异化战略之间的关系,无论是直接关系还是通过市场导向这一中介变量间接影响的关系。
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引用次数: 0
الأكاديميات الرياضية السعودية من المحلية إلى العالمية الأكاديميات الرياضية السعودية من المحلية إلى العالمية
Pub Date : 2023-11-28 DOI: 10.21608/aja.2023.235520.1522
أحمد يامي
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引用次数: 0
القيادة التحويلية وأثرها على أداء المنشآت الصغيرة والمتوسطة في المملكة العربية السعودية القيادة التحويلية وأثرها على أداء المنشآت الصغيرة والمتوسطة في المملكة العربية السعودية
Pub Date : 2023-11-21 DOI: 10.21608/aja.2023.236469.1523
نعيم البيحاني, بسام بن أحمد بالخير
{"title":"القيادة التحويلية وأثرها على أداء المنشآت الصغيرة والمتوسطة في المملكة العربية السعودية","authors":"نعيم البيحاني, بسام بن أحمد بالخير","doi":"10.21608/aja.2023.236469.1523","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/aja.2023.236469.1523","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":508993,"journal":{"name":"المجلة العربية للإدارة","volume":"32 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139254249","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
المجلة العربية للإدارة
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