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The “Freeze-All” Strategy Seems to Improve the Chances of Birth in Adenomyosis-Affected Women 全部冷冻 "策略似乎提高了受子宫腺肌症影响的妇女的分娩几率
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1097/01.ogx.0001027476.10970.97
M. Bourdon, P. Santulli, C. Maignien, C. Bordonné, A. Millischer, A. Chargui, Louis Marcellin, L. M. Mantelet, Laura Fouque Gadol, Charles Chapron
(Abstracted from Fertil Steril 2024;121(3)) Adenomyosis is a benign uterine disorder characterized by the presence of endometrial glands and stroma within the myometrium associated with smooth muscle hyperplasia. Its presentation is heterogeneous, involving hypermenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, and infertility, with variations in phenotype based on the location of the lesions.
(摘自 Fertil Steril 2024;121(3))腺肌症是一种良性子宫疾病,其特点是子宫内膜腺体和间质存在于子宫肌层内,并伴有平滑肌增生。其表现形式多种多样,包括月经过多、痛经和不孕,表型因病变位置而异。
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引用次数: 0
Perinatal Morbidity Among Women With a Previous Cesarean Delivery (PRISMA Trial): A Cluster-Randomized Trial 剖宫产妇女的围产期发病率(PRISMA 试验):分组随机试验
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1097/01.ogx.0001027452.17536.e3
N. Chaillet, Benoît Mâsse, William A. Grobman, Allison Shorten, Robert J. Gauthier, Patrick Rozenberg, M. Dugas, J. Pasquier, François Audibert, H. Abenhaim, S. Demers, Bruno Piedboeuf, William D Fraser, Robert Gagnon, G. Gagné, Diane Francoeur, Isabelle Girard, L. Duperron, M. Bedard, Mira Johri, E. Dubé, S. Blouin, Thierry Ducruet, M. Girard, Emmanuel Bujold
(Abstracted from Lancet 2024;403:44–54) Women who have delivered a baby via cesarean section have a difficult choice when it comes to delivering a second child: delivery via a second cesarean or attempting vaginal delivery, both of which are associated with some risks to both mother and baby. Recent studies have shown evidence that provider support for decision-making is vital in minimizing risk.
(摘自《柳叶刀》2024;403:44-54)经剖宫产分娩的妇女在生育第二胎时会面临一个艰难的选择:再次剖宫产或尝试阴道分娩,而这两种分娩方式都会给母婴带来一定的风险。最近的研究表明,医护人员对决策的支持对降低风险至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Third-Trimester Fetoscopic Ablation Therapy for Types II and III Vasa Previa 第三孕期胎儿镜消融术治疗 II 型和 III 型前置胎盘
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1097/01.ogx.0001027456.04745.2c
R. Chmait, M. Monson, Andrew H Chon, J. Masri, L. Korst, M. Incerpi
(Abstracted from Am J Obstet Gynecol 2024;230:87.e1–87.e9) Vasa previa is diagnosed when fetal blood vessels develop near or covering the internal cervical os and is associated with high perinatal morbidity and mortality due to vessel injury. The ability to detect vasa previa prenatally has greatly reduced the impact on perinatal morbidity and mortality by allowing for preterm cesarean delivery before the rupture of membranes.
(摘自 Am J Obstet Gynecol 2024;230:87.e1-87.e9)当胎儿血管在宫颈内口附近发育或覆盖宫颈内口时即可诊断为前置胎盘,由于血管损伤,前置胎盘与围产期高发病率和高死亡率有关。产前检测出前置胎盘的能力大大降低了对围产期发病率和死亡率的影响,从而允许在胎膜破裂前进行早产剖宫产。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Adenomyosis on In Vitro Fertilization Outcomes in Women Undergoing Donor Oocyte Transfers: A Prospective Observational Study 腺肌症对接受捐赠卵母细胞移植妇女体外受精结果的影响:前瞻性观察研究
Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI: 10.1097/ogx.0000000000001301
Mauro Cozzolino, Martina Cosentino, Luisa Loiudice, F. Martire, D. Galliano, Antonio Pellicer, Caterina Exacoustos
(Abstracted from Fertil Steril 2024;121(3)) Adenomyosis is a common gynecological condition characterized by the invasion of endometrial glands and stroma from the basal layer of the endometrium into the myometrium. Although adenomyosis is frequently discovered in the diagnostic workup of couples with infertility, it is unclear whether adenomyosis causes infertility.
(摘自 Fertil Steril 2024;121(3))子宫腺肌症是一种常见的妇科疾病,其特征是子宫内膜腺体和基底层间质从子宫内膜侵入子宫肌层。虽然子宫腺肌症经常在不孕夫妇的诊断检查中被发现,但子宫腺肌症是否会导致不孕尚不清楚。
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引用次数: 0
Gestational Weight Change in a Diverse Pregnancy Cohort and Mortality Over 50 Years: A Prospective Observational Cohort Study 不同妊娠队列中的妊娠体重变化与 50 年内的死亡率:前瞻性观察队列研究
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1097/ogx.0000000000001280
Stefanie N. Hinkle, Sunni L. Mumford, Katherine L. Grantz, Pauline Mendola, James L. Mills, Edwina H. Yeung, Anna Z. Pollack, Sonia M. Grandi, Rajeshwari Sundaram, Yan Qiao, Enrique F. Schisterman, Cuilin Zhang
(Abstracted from Lancet 2023;402:1857–1865 Weight gain during pregnancy that exceeds the recommendations updated by the National Academy of Medicine (NAM) in 2009 has been associated with greater postpartum weight retention. One systematic review of 9 studies found an association between excessive weight gain during pregnancy and postpartum weight retention of 3.06 kg at 3 years and 4.72 kg at 15 years.
(摘自《柳叶刀》2023;402:1857-1865)孕期体重增加超过美国国家医学科学院(NAM)2009 年更新的建议值与产后体重增加有关。一项对 9 项研究进行的系统性回顾发现,孕期体重增加过多与产后体重潴留之间存在关联,3 年时体重潴留 3.06 千克,15 年时体重潴留 4.72 千克。
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引用次数: 0
Long-Term Blood Pressure Control After Hypertensive Pregnancy Following Physician-Optimized Self-Management: The POP-HT Randomized Clinical Trial 医生优化自我管理后妊娠高血压的长期血压控制:POP-HT 随机临床试验
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1097/01.ogx.0001023580.27803.63
Jamie Kitt, Rachael Fox, Annabelle Frost, M. Shanyinde, Katherine Tucker, Paul A Bateman, K. Suriano, Y. Kenworthy, A. McCourt, W. Woodward, W. Lapidaire, Miriam Lacharie, Mauro Santos, Cristian Roman, L. Mackillop, Christian Delles, B. Thilaganathan, Lucy C. Chappell, A. Lewandowski, R. McManus, P. Leeson
(Abstracted from JAMA 2023;330:1991–1999 Worldwide, about 10% of pregnancies are affected by an abnormal rise in maternal blood pressure (BP). Individuals whose BP remains high 6 weeks after birth are more likely to have higher BP 5 to 10 years later.
(摘自《美国医学会杂志》2023;330:1991-1999)在全球范围内,约有 10% 的孕妇会受到母体血压异常升高的影响。出生 6 周后血压仍然较高的人,5 到 10 年后血压更有可能升高。
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引用次数: 0
Genetic Causes of Sporadic and Recurrent Miscarriage 零星流产和复发性流产的遗传原因
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1097/01.ogx.0001023592.08497.0a
P. Melo, R. Dhillon-Smith, Md Asiful Islam, A. Devall, A. Coomarasamy
(Abstracted from Fertil Steril 2023;120:940–944 Early pregnancy loss, or miscarriage, is a relatively common occurrence. Of these losses, 80% occur in the first 12 weeks of gestation and 50% of them are diagnosed with chromosomal abnormalities.
(摘自 Fertil Steril 2023;120:940-944 早期妊娠失败或流产是一种相对常见的现象。在这些流产中,80%发生在妊娠的前12周,其中50%被诊断为染色体异常。
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引用次数: 0
Serum Progesterone Is Lower in Ovarian Stimulation With Highly Purified HMG Compared to Recombinant FSH Owing to a Different Regulation of Follicular Steroidogenesis: A Randomized Controlled Trial 与重组 FSH 相比,使用高纯度 HMG 刺激卵巢时血清孕酮较低,原因是对卵泡类固醇生成的调节不同:随机对照试验
Pub Date : 2024-05-01 DOI: 10.1097/01.ogx.0001023608.76803.23
Ernesto Bosch, P. Alamá, Josep Lluis Romero, Marta Marı, E. Labarta, Antonio Pellicer
(Abstracted from Hum Reprod 2024;39:393–402 Serum progesterone levels following ovarian stimulation (OS) are associated with the cycle result in terms of ongoing pregnancy and live birth rate, with levels above a certain threshold associated with poorer results. An increase in progesterone is positively associated with the ovarian response and the FSH dose administered during OS; however, this mechanism is not well understood.
(摘自《人类生殖》2024;39:393-402)卵巢刺激(OS)后的血清孕酮水平与周期结果(持续妊娠率和活产率)有关,孕酮水平超过一定阈值时,周期结果较差。孕酮的增加与卵巢反应和促排卵过程中的 FSH 剂量呈正相关;但这一机制尚不十分清楚。
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引用次数: 0
Is Endometrial Receptivity Affected in Women With Endometriosis? Results From a Matched Pair Case-Control Study of Assisted Reproductive Technology Treatments 子宫内膜异位症妇女的子宫内膜接受能力会受到影响吗?辅助生殖技术治疗的配对病例对照研究结果
Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1097/ogx.0000000000001267
Maíra Casalechi, M. Reschini, Maria Carla Palermo, G. Di Stefano, P. Vercellini, L. Benaglia, E. Somigliana, Paola Viganò
(Abstracted from Reprod Biomed Online 2023;47:103414 Endometriosis is a well-established risk factor for infertility due to alterations in folliculogenesis, oocyte release from the ovaries, tubal function, and oocyte fertilization. In addition, it has been hypothesized that the presence of an abnormal endometrium, a known consequence of endometriosis, may impair embryo implantation leading to impaired pregnancy outcomes.
(摘自 Reprod Biomed Online 2023;47:103414)子宫内膜异位症是一种公认的不孕症风险因素,它可导致卵泡生成、卵母细胞从卵巢排出、输卵管功能和卵母细胞受精等方面的改变。此外,人们还假设,子宫内膜异位症的一个已知后果--异常子宫内膜的存在可能会影响胚胎着床,从而导致妊娠结局受损。
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引用次数: 0
Early Metformin in Gestational Diabetes 早期二甲双胍治疗妊娠糖尿病
Pub Date : 2024-04-01 DOI: 10.1097/01.ogx.0001016668.98870.2b
Fidelma Dunne, Christine Newman, A. Alvarez-Iglesias, John Ferguson, Andrew Smyth, M. Browne, Paula M O'Shea, D. Devane, Paddy Gillespie, D. Bogdanet, O. Kgosidialwa, Aoife Egan, Yvonne Finn, G. Gaffney, Aftab Khattak, Derek O'Keeffe, Aaron Liew, Martin O’Donnell
(Abstracted from JAMA 2023;330(16):1547–1556 Worldwide, about 2.93 million pregnancies are complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) annually. GDM is associated with an increased risk of maternal adverse outcomes, such as weight gain, cesarean delivery (CD), and preeclampsia, as well as fetal adverse outcomes, such as admission to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) due to birth injuries and respiratory disease.
(摘自《美国医学会杂志》2023;330(16):1547-1556) 全球每年约有 293 万例妊娠合并妊娠糖尿病(GDM)。GDM 与孕产妇不良结局(如体重增加、剖宫产(CD)和先兆子痫)以及胎儿不良结局(如因产伤和呼吸系统疾病入住新生儿重症监护室(NICU))的风险增加有关。
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引用次数: 1
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Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey
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