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Effect of e-module stage iv childbirth care with blended learning model on skills improvement of midwifery students e-module第四阶段分娩护理混合学习模式对助产学学生技能提高的影响
Pub Date : 2021-05-24 DOI: 10.31295/IJHMS.V4N1.1527
Dwi Ghita, Mardiana Ahmad, Firda Liantanty, Hamdiah Ahmar
Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of education on improving midwifery students' skills in improving management skills for stage IV labor. Methods: This study used a Quasi Experiment (Pre-test post-test design). The population of all students who program the subject of childbirth care is 90 students. The sampling technique was total sampling, then analyzed using the Chisquare and Mann withney. Results: The results of this study indicate that there is a significant effect; the value (p = 0.000, p <0.05) improves the skills of D-III midwifery students regarding stage IV delivery care in the Module group and the demonstration method compared to the Module group. Conclusions: Based on the results, the Android-based application of learning mag guru for childbirth improves Midwifery Diploma students' skills in managing stage IV childbirth care.
目的:探讨教育对提高助产学学生四期产程管理技能的作用。方法:本研究采用准实验(前测后测设计)。所有学习分娩护理课程的学生人数为90人。抽样方法为全抽样,然后用chissquared和Mann withney进行分析。结果:本研究结果表明,有显著的影响;值(p = 0.000, p <0.05)与模块组相比,模块组提高了D-III助产学学生在IV期分娩护理和示范方法方面的技能。结论:基于android的分娩学习magguru应用提高了助产学文凭学生管理IV期分娩护理的技能。
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引用次数: 8
effectiveness testing of l-carnitine on the quality of spermatozoa and testosterone hormone in white rats (Rattus norvegicus) feeding with high fat 左旋肉碱对高脂饲养褐家鼠精子质量和睾酮激素的影响试验
Pub Date : 2021-05-19 DOI: 10.21744/ijhms.v4n1.1525
N. Antari, I. Damayanti, Nadya Tressna Wulansari
This study aims to determine the increase in the quality of spermatozoa and testosterone after giving L-carnitine to white rats (Rattus norvegicus). This study was conducted by giving L-carnitine as a treatment for 42 days in white rats with a dose variation of 100 mg/kg bw, 150 mg/kg bw, and 200 mg/kg bw and user controls as a comparison. The variables observed in this study were the quality of spermatozoa, namely: morphology, motility, viability, membrane integrity, and seeing the levels of the hormone testosterone. The research data were processed using a computer statistical program (SPSS 22.0 for Windows) using the One Way Anova test. The results showed that giving high doses of L-carnitine supplements for a long time could cause decreased spermatozoa quality, namely: morphology, motility, viability, membrane integrity and decreased levels of the hormone testosterone.
本研究旨在测定给褐家鼠(Rattus norvegicus)左旋肉碱后精子质量和睾丸激素的增加情况。本研究采用左旋肉碱治疗大鼠42天,剂量分别为100 mg/kg bw、150 mg/kg bw和200 mg/kg bw,并与对照组进行比较。本研究中观察到的变量是精子的质量,即:形态、活力、活力、膜完整性和睾酮激素水平。研究数据使用计算机统计程序(SPSS 22.0 for Windows)处理,采用单因素方差分析检验。结果表明,长期服用高剂量的左旋肉碱补充剂会导致精子质量下降,即:形态、活力、活力、膜完整性和激素睾酮水平下降。
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引用次数: 8
Drug user behavior about the development and rehabilitation process in Banda Aceh correctional institution 班达亚齐教养所吸毒者行为的发展与康复过程
Pub Date : 2021-04-12 DOI: 10.31295/IJHMS.V4N1.1348
T. Alamsyah, Dewi Marianthi, Wirda Hayati, N. Usrina
Narcotics prisoners are the focus of attention, where narcotics convicts need a more comprehensive and sustainable development, apart from being said to be law offenders. The purpose is to identify the implementation of rehabilitation of drug abuse cases in the correctional Qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach, through interview techniques (interview), observation, and documentation to 9 informants, namely cases of drug users in prisons. Researchers collect data concerning concepts, opinions, attitudes, and knowledge attitudes and actions of assessment and giving meaning to situations or experiences in life. The results of the research from the interviews show that the results of knowledge and attitudes and actions of the prisoners towards rehabilitation are very good and are still able to explain and accept changes from the rehabilitation program. Knowledge of attitudes and actions that are already good and able to follow the programs that have been determined to be implemented in the prison in Banda Aceh.
毒品罪犯是人们关注的焦点,在这里,毒品罪犯除了被称为罪犯之外,还需要更全面和可持续的发展。本研究的目的是采用现象学方法,通过对9名被检举人,即监狱中吸毒人员的个案进行访谈(interview)、观察和文献记录,确定在监狱中实施药物滥用康复的定性研究设计。研究人员收集有关概念、意见、态度和知识的数据,评估和赋予生活中的情况或经历意义的态度和行动。访谈的研究结果表明,囚犯对改造的认识、态度和行动的结果都很好,仍然能够解释和接受改造项目带来的变化。了解已经很好的态度和行动,能够遵循已确定在班达亚齐监狱实施的方案。
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引用次数: 9
Sewaka dharma hindu nurse toward patients in sanglah general hospital denpasar 在登巴萨的sanglah综合医院里,印度教护士朝病人走来
Pub Date : 2021-03-22 DOI: 10.31295/IJHMS.V4N1.1275
Ni Nyoman Ayuningsih, I. Suda, I. W. Subrata
This research was conducted to reveal Hindu nurse services at Sanglah Hospital Denpasar. As the largest hospital in Bali, RSUP Sanglah Denpasar has sufficient, safe, reliable, sophisticated facilities with the support of qualified and experienced human resources and has received various awards both national and international should be able to provide services to patients by upholding human dignity in services, education, and research. This phenomenon is a problem that requires an applicable solution and a formula for hospital services regarding nursing care for patients at the Sanglah Central General Hospital, Denpasar, Bali. Research on Hindu nurse services at Sanglah Hospital Denpasar was completed by qualitative methods. All primary data were collected directly at Sanglah General Hospital using participatory observation techniques and in-depth interview techniques. Obtaining data is complemented by the results of literature studies on scientific papers and books on nursing. All data were analyzed qualitatively using social practice theory, service management theory, and reception theory. The results showed that the Hindu nurse service at Sanglah Hospital was not optimal due to the habitus factor, the dominance factor of the structure, and the doxa factor in providing services to Sanglah Hospital patients.
本研究旨在揭示登巴萨Sanglah医院的印度教护士服务。作为巴厘岛最大的医院,Sanglah Denpasar RSUP拥有充足、安全、可靠、先进的设施,并拥有合格和经验丰富的人力资源支持,并获得了各种国家和国际奖项,应该能够通过维护服务、教育和研究方面的人的尊严来为患者提供服务。这一现象是一个问题,需要找到适用的解决办法,并为巴厘岛登巴萨Sanglah中央总医院的病人护理制定一套医院服务方案。采用定性方法对登巴萨Sanglah医院印度教护士服务进行研究。所有原始数据均在Sanglah总医院直接收集,采用参与式观察技术和深度访谈技术。获得的数据是由文献研究的结果补充科学论文和书籍护理。采用社会实践理论、服务管理理论和接受理论对所有数据进行定性分析。结果表明,由于习惯因素、结构优势因素和对Sanglah医院患者提供服务的doxa因素,Sanglah医院印度教护士服务并非最优。
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引用次数: 3
Impact of human resource management on health workers during pandemics COVID-19: systematic review COVID-19大流行期间人力资源管理对卫生工作者的影响:系统综述
Pub Date : 2021-02-21 DOI: 10.31295/IJHMS.V4N1.850
Gunawan Widjaja
The HR crisis has affected the health system, but there is little research into how this HR disruption affects medical workers. Understanding the impact on the health of medical personnel is essential; the COVID-19 outbreak is still sweeping the world. With the empirical literature, we have succeeded in summarizing the impact of the HR crisis on the health of medical personnel. Exploratory systematic reviews have identified qualitative, theory-based empirical evidence against practitioners. We have searched a database of relevant HR crises and health issues. Then we analyzed it in depth with a phenomenological approach. A total of 40 peer-reviewed publications were reviewed, referring to the HR crisis and its impact on the health of medical personnel. Finally, this study confirms that the human resource crisis is transmitted to medical personnel through several models: (1) a decrease in the quality of health services; (2) the impact of inadequate service measures; and (3) increasing demands for health services from patients; (4) A wave of community protests for treatment; (5) service and budget inefficiency.
人力资源危机已经影响到卫生系统,但很少有人研究这种人力资源中断如何影响医务工作者。了解对医务人员健康的影响至关重要;新冠肺炎疫情仍在席卷全球。通过实证文献,我们成功地总结了人力资源危机对医务人员健康的影响。探索性系统评论已经确定了针对从业者的定性的、基于理论的经验证据。我们搜索了相关人力资源危机和健康问题的数据库。然后我们用现象学的方法对其进行了深入的分析。涉及人力资源危机及其对医务人员健康的影响,共审查了40份同行评议出版物。最后,本研究证实,人力资源危机通过以下几种模式传递给医务人员:(1)卫生服务质量下降;(2)服务措施不足的影响;(3)患者对卫生服务的需求不断增加;(4)社区抗议治疗浪潮;(5)服务和预算效率低下。
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引用次数: 54
Influence of exposure to children’s movies on television on theory-of- mind acquisition in preschoolers 儿童电视电影对学龄前儿童心理理论习得的影响
Pub Date : 2021-01-21 DOI: 10.31295/IJHMS.V4N1.650
Devi Rusli, Dian Novita Ariani, Nurmina Nurmina, R. Rinaldi
Recently cases of harness which is conducted by children indicated that decrease capability of children understanding against other's mental states Children’s ability to grasp other’s mental states (theory of mind) is important in the context of socialization. Previous research has not investigated the duration in measuring the exposure of narrative media (children's movies on television), which is one of the impacts on the acquisition of ToM. The movie on television represents the relations between children and their mental state. This study aims to investigate the influence of exposure to children’s movies on television towards children's ToM acquisition among preschoolers. ToM was assessed using a ToM scale by Wellman and Liu, and exposure to children’s movies on television was measured with a questionnaire. The study has been conducted to 85 preschoolers ages 3–5 years old/36-71 months ((M = 4.88 SD = 0,683), with the involvement of their parents to fill the questionnaires. The result of this study shows that exposure to children's movies on television does not significantly influence children’s ToM. The strong relations between the two is considered false belief (FB) since the result of the study shows that.
近年来对儿童实施的脊缚案例表明,儿童对他人心理状态的理解能力下降,儿童对他人心理状态的理解能力(心理理论)在社会化背景下具有重要意义。叙事媒体(电视上的儿童电影)的曝光时长是影响认知习得的因素之一,但在以往的研究中并未对其进行研究。电视上的电影表现了孩子和他们的精神状态之间的关系。本研究旨在探讨儿童电视电影对学龄前儿童英语习得的影响。威尔曼和刘使用汤姆量表对儿童电影进行了评估,并通过问卷调查对儿童电影的观看情况进行了测量。本研究选取了85名3-5岁/36-71个月的学龄前儿童(M = 4.88 SD = 0.683),由其父母参与填写问卷。本研究结果显示,儿童电影对儿童的认知能力并无显著影响。两者之间的强烈关系被认为是错误的信念(FB),因为研究结果表明。
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引用次数: 8
relationship between emotional intelligence and hardiness on stress resistance in athletes with disabilities in Indonesian national Paralympic committee 印度尼西亚国家残奥委员会残疾运动员情绪智力与抗逆性的关系
Pub Date : 2021-01-20 DOI: 10.31295/IJHMS.V4N1.450
Muhammad Endra Sukmana, Agus Kristiyanto, Hanik Liskustyawati
The purpose was to determine the relationship between emotional intelligence and hardiness on stress resistance in athletes with disabilities. This research is a quantitative approach. The data analysis technique using SPSS 22 16.0. The results can be concluded: (1) Emotional Intelligence and Stress Resistance, in athletes with disabilities with a total blindness correlation value of 0.450 with p. value or a significance of 0.062. (2) Emotional Intelligence and Stress Resistance, in athletes with disabilities with a low vision correlation value of 0.568 with p. value or a significance of 0.001. (3) Hardiness and Stress Resistance, in Athletes with Disabilities with a Blind correlation value of 0.638 with p. value or a significance of 0.002. (4) Hardiness and Stress Resistance in Athletes with Disabilities with Low Vision correlation value of 0.573 with p. value or a significance of 0.001. (5) Emotional Intelligence and Hardiness with Stress Resistance, in athletes with disabilities to Totally Blind r square of 0.495 with a significance value 0.002 which is less than 0.05. (6) Emotional Intelligence and Hardiness with Stress Resistance, in athletes with disabilities with low vision r square of 0.420 with a significance value. 0.001 which is less than 0.05.
目的探讨情绪智力与残疾运动员抗压能力之间的关系。这项研究是一种定量方法。数据分析技术采用SPSS 22 16.0。结果表明:(1)全盲残疾运动员情绪智力与应激抵抗的相关值为0.450,p值或显著性为0.062。(2)低视力残疾运动员情绪智力与应激抵抗的相关值为0.568,p值或显著性为0.001。(3)残疾运动员的耐寒性与抗逆性的盲相关值为0.638,p值或显著性为0.002。(4)低视力残疾运动员的耐寒性与抗逆性相关值为0.573,p值或显著性为0.001。(5)残疾运动员的情绪智力和抗逆性与完全盲运动员的r平方为0.495,显著性值为0.002,小于0.05。(6)低视力残疾运动员的情绪智力和耐受力,r平方为0.420,具有显著性值。0.001小于0.05。
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引用次数: 15
Mandibular Canine with Two Canals: A Case Report in Saudi Arabia 下颌骨双管:沙特阿拉伯1例报告
Pub Date : 2020-01-15 DOI: 10.36348/sjodr.2020.v05i01.010
E. Abulhassan, Iman Emad Almohammed, Sarah M Alkahtany
The Knowledge of the root canal morphology is essential for the success of the endodontic treatment. The most common anatomical configuration in mandibular canines is to have one root with one canal. However, previous studies reported 4.6% to 15% of the cases to have a second canal. In order to increase the knowledge about root canal morphology in the Saudi population, we reported a clinical case about successful endodontic management of mandibular canine with two joined canals (Vertucci type II) in Saudi females.
根管形态学的知识对于牙髓治疗的成功至关重要。下颌犬科动物最常见的解剖结构是一根一管。然而,先前的研究报告4.6%-15%的病例有第二根管。为了增加沙特人群对根管形态的了解,我们报道了一例沙特女性下颌犬只两个连接管(Vertucci II型)牙髓管治疗成功的临床病例。
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引用次数: 1
Neuropsychiatric factor and polymorphism gene in internet addiction 网络成瘾的神经精神因素及多态性基因
Pub Date : 2019-07-31 DOI: 10.31295/IJHMS.V2N1.90
L. Aryani, C. Lesmana
Internet addiction (IA) has been described as ‘excessive or poorly controlled preoccupation, urges, or behaviors regarding computer use and internet access that lead to impairment or distress. Excessive internet user has emerged as a leading cause of behavioral and developmental problems in adolescents. There are several factors that influence the occurrence of internet addiction. The risk factors can be categorized by a social factor, psychiatric factor and biological factor. Some studies have found varied results. Molecular and functional imaging techniques have been increasingly used for the analysis of neurobiological changes and neurochemical correlates of IA. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) studies demonstrate that structural changes in the frontal cortex are associated with functional abnormalities in Internet-addicted subjects. Recent research has implicated the role of the striatal dopaminergic system in the behavioral maladaptation associated with IA. It provided evidence for a molecular genetic link between serotonergic and dopaminergic neurotransmission and Internet addiction like dopamine polymorphism the DRD2/ANKKI Taq Ia and COMT Val158metpolymorphism  and the gene coding for the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit alpha 4 (CHRNA4). As both the genetic and personality traits are known to play a role in other addiction it is likely that same mechanism (biopsychosocial) underlie Internet addiction.
网络成瘾(IA)被描述为“过度或控制不良的对电脑使用和上网的关注、冲动或行为,导致损害或痛苦。”过度使用互联网已经成为青少年行为和发展问题的主要原因。有几个因素影响网络成瘾的发生。危险因素可分为社会因素、精神因素和生物因素。一些研究发现了不同的结果。分子和功能成像技术已越来越多地用于分析IA的神经生物学变化和神经化学相关因素。核磁共振成像(MRI)研究表明,在网络成瘾的受试者中,额叶皮层的结构变化与功能异常有关。最近的研究暗示纹状体多巴胺能系统在与IA相关的行为适应不良中的作用。该研究为5 -羟色胺和多巴胺能神经传递与网络成瘾之间的分子遗传联系提供了证据,如多巴胺多态性、DRD2/ANKKI Taq Ia和COMT Val158metpolymorphism以及烟碱乙酰胆碱受体亚单位α 4 (CHRNA4)的基因编码。由于已知基因和人格特征在其他成瘾中都起作用,因此网络成瘾很可能是基于相同的机制(生物心理社会)。
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引用次数: 28
Design of intervention program for preventing of alcohol misuse in university students 预防大学生酒精滥用的干预方案设计
Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.31295/IJHMS.V2N1.86
Galano Ailén Estevez, Ana Hortensia Rodríguez Espinosa, Dilka Leyva Rodríguez
In the Universidad de Oriente of Santiago de Cuba, recent diagnoses showed there is currently an increase in the rate of young people who consume alcoholic beverages. Therefore, the present research has like General Objective: To design a psychoeducational intervention program to prevent the undue consumption of alcohol in the Student Residence of the University of the East of Santiago de Cuba. Techniques such as Composition, Risk Perception Questionnaire on Alcohol Consumption, Social Skills Questionnaire and Preference Questionnaire for leisure time have used. The main results were that 94% of these young people had a low perception of risk on alcohol consumption and only 15% were able to identify the main negative consequences associated with consumption. 96% had insufficient development of social skills, which is associated with the poor ability to resist the pressure of the group.
在古巴圣地亚哥东方大学,最近的诊断显示,目前青年人消费酒精饮料的比例有所上升。因此,本研究的总体目标是:设计一个心理教育干预方案,以防止古巴东圣地亚哥大学学生宿舍的过度饮酒。使用了酒精消费构成、风险认知问卷、社交技能问卷和休闲时间偏好问卷等技术。主要结果是,94%的年轻人对饮酒风险的认知较低,只有15%的人能够识别与饮酒相关的主要负面后果。96%的学生社交技能发展不足,这与抵抗群体压力的能力较差有关。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences
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