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Teori Roger Fowler dalam Strategi Penggunaan Kosakata dan Tata Bahasa pada Pemberitaan Serambinews.Com Serambinews.Com 新闻报道中的罗杰-福勒词汇和语法策略理论
Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i3.205
Neneng Aam Siti Marhamah
One topic of crime reporting and legal issues that is currently being widely discussed is murder cases. Critical discourse analysis helps uncover and understand hidden agenda interests behind the way reporting is done. By using Roger Fowler's critical discourse analysis approach, this research will pay attention to how the mass media uses certain vocabulary, grammar and transformations to shape and direct readers' views. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research and tends to use analysis. Process and meaning (subject perspective) are more emphasized in qualitative research. From the results of the research analysis and discussion, there is the use of Roger Fowler's theory in the vocabulary aspect; limiting views, discourse battles, and marginalization, as well as grammatical aspects in the form of using active sentences in writing news headlines to reveal the father-in-law as the subject (S), the perpetrator of the murder as the party to blame. Fitria's victim is marginalized and leads readers to position themselves as those who share in the cruelty towards the victim by the perpetrator.
目前正在广泛讨论的犯罪报道和法律问题的一个主题是谋杀案件。批判性话语分析有助于揭示和理解报道方式背后隐藏的议程利益。通过使用罗杰-福勒(Roger Fowler)的批判性话语分析方法,本研究将关注大众媒体如何使用某些词汇、语法和转换来塑造和引导读者的观点。这类研究属于描述性定性研究,倾向于使用分析方法。定性研究更强调过程和意义(主体视角)。从研究分析和讨论的结果来看,罗杰-福勒(Roger Fowler)的理论在词汇方面的运用;限制观点、话语争夺、边缘化,以及语法方面的运用,即在撰写新闻标题时使用主动句的形式,揭示岳父是主体(S),谋杀案的肇事者是被指责的一方。菲特里亚的受害者被边缘化了,导致读者将自己定位为与行凶者同样残忍对待受害者的人。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Penambahan Glukomanan sebagai Pengenyal Alami terhadap Kualitas Tekwan Ikan Patin" 添加葡甘露聚糖作为天然咀嚼剂对八丁鱼蹄筋质量的影响
Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i3.190
Muhammad Razin
The research aimed to study and analyze the influence of adding glucomannan as a natural thickening agent on the physical quality and consumer acceptance of catfish tekwan. The study was conducted at the Food Processing Laboratory of the Department of Culinary Education, Jakarta State University. The research commenced in August 2022 and concluded in December 2023. The methodology employed was experimental. The research samples consisted of catfish tekwan with the addition of glucomannan in proportions of 1%, 2%, and 3%, evaluated by 30 moderately trained panelists assessing various aspects. The statistical hypothesis tests, specifically the Friedman test, revealed that overall, the addition of 1%, 2%, and 3% glucomannan to catfish tekwan did not significantly impact consumer acceptance in terms of color, saltiness, umami taste, catfish aroma, fishy smell, chewiness, stickiness, and surface smoothness. Furthermore, the ANOVA test for physical quality showed that the level of chewiness did not exhibit a significant difference due to the addition of 1%, 2%, or 3% glucomannan in the production of catfish tekwan. The conclusion drawn from this study recommends the use of 3% glucomannan in catfish tekwan for the development of natural thickening agents.
该研究旨在研究和分析添加葡甘聚糖作为天然增稠剂对鲶鱼铁观音物理质量和消费者接受度的影响。研究在雅加达国立大学烹饪教育系食品加工实验室进行。研究于 2022 年 8 月开始,2023 年 12 月结束。采用的方法是实验法。研究样本包括添加了葡甘聚糖(比例分别为 1%、2% 和 3%)的鲶鱼德克丸,由 30 名经过适度培训的小组成员进行多方面评估。统计假设检验(特别是弗里德曼检验)显示,总体而言,在鲶鱼柚子丸中添加 1%、2% 和 3% 的葡甘聚糖并不会显著影响消费者对色泽、咸味、鲜味、鲶鱼香味、腥味、咀嚼感、粘性和表面光滑度的接受程度。此外,物理质量的方差分析测试表明,在生产鲶鱼柚子胶丸时添加 1%、2% 或 3% 的葡甘露聚糖,咀嚼度水平并没有表现出显著差异。本研究得出的结论是,建议在鲶鱼德克丸中使用 3% 的葡甘露聚糖,以开发天然增稠剂。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Kualitas Pelayanan terhadap Citra Sekolah Islam Terpadu Auliya 服务质量对奥里亚伊斯兰综合学校形象的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-28 DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i3.201
Agung Priyo Sembodo, Nani Nurani Muksin
The research aims to measure the effect of service quality on the image of Auliya Integrated Islamic School. The theory used is the Parasuraman theory with dimensions of service quality, namely Tangible (physical evidence), Emphaty (Empathy), Reliability (Reliability), Responsiveness (Assurance) and Assurance (Guarantee). As for the dimensions of the image using Harrison's theories, namely Personality, Reputations, Value and Corporate Identity. This research is quantitative research. The research method used is an explanatory survey method. The population in this study is the parents of students who send their children to the Auliya Integrated Islamic School with a population of 1376 and the samples taken are 93 respondents. The sampling technique used is the Probability Sampling method with Cluster Sampling technique.The conclusion of this study, where the respondent judged to agree with the service quality variable (X) with a weight of 3.11 and the Image variable (Y) with a weight of 3.23. The image of the Auliya Integrated Islamic School shows a strong influence that comes from the quality of service.
本研究旨在衡量服务质量对奥里亚伊斯兰综合学校形象的影响。采用的理论是帕拉苏拉曼理论,服务质量的维度是有形(物证)、移情(移情)、可靠(可靠)、响应(保证)和保证(保证)。至于使用 Harrison 理论的形象维度,即人格、声誉、价值和企业形象。本研究为定量研究。采用的研究方法是解释性调查法。本研究的研究对象是送子女到奥利耶综合伊斯兰学校就读的学生家长,人数为 1376 人,抽取的样本为 93 名受访者。本研究的结论是,受访者判断同意服务质量变量(X)的权重为 3.11,同意形象变量(Y)的权重为 3.23。奥里亚伊斯兰综合学校的形象受到服务质量的强烈影响。
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引用次数: 0
Duplikasi Strong Interest Inventory 杜普利卡西强烈兴趣清单
Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i2.194
P. Pardi
Pengembangan instrumen minat karir remaja, seperti Strong Interest Inventory (SII), penting untuk membantu mereka memahami dan mengoptimalkan potensi karir. Kondisi ideal melibatkan pemahaman diri yang kuat dan bimbingan efektif dari guru, konselor, dan orang tua. Fenomena ketidakpastian pilihan karir dan pengaruh lingkungan sosial memerlukan solusi, dan SII muncul sebagai alat yang efektif.
开发青少年职业兴趣工具,如 "强烈兴趣量表"(SII),对于帮助他们了解和优化自己的职业潜能非常重要。理想的状态包括强烈的自我认识以及教师、辅导员和家长的有效指导。职业选择的不确定性现象和社会环境的影响需要得到解决,而 SII 则是一种有效的工具。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of External Factors Based on Porter's Five Forces Method at PT Gipan Metal Teknik Indonesia 基于波特五力法的印度尼西亚 PT Gipan Metal Teknik 公司外部因素分析
Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i2.195
Ari Pranoto, Rhian Indradewa
The industrial company providing and fabricating abrasion-resistant steel PT Gipan Metal Teknik Indonesia (PT GMTI) will face competition in the business, so the company must increase efficiency and optimize its potential. This study aims to determine the competitive advantage strategy of PT GMTI based on Porter's Five Forces method. Analysis of external factors as a planning strategy to find out opportunities and threats in running business processes so that they can affect the sustainability of the company. Michael A. Porter describes the five forces module as an analytical tool in industrial competition. The results of this analysis are in the form of external factors of the company in facing the Competitive Force used by the company in facing business competition. External factors faced by PT GMTI in running its business based on Porter's Five Forces method are a) Threat of New Entrans namely the need for company capital and government regulations, b) Rivalry Among Existing Competitors namely the quality of products offered and marketed, c) Bargaining Power of Buyers namely the number of similar competitors, d) Bargaining Power of Suppliers namely the price of raw materials from suppliers,  e) Threat of Subtitute Products, namely the quality of substitute products. The results of this study show that the strategy that can be developed by PT GMTI is to increase business capital and training employees so that the company can develop and maintain the quality of services and products for business continuity. The determination of variables used in Porter's Five Forces analysis is based on the experience of one of our members who works as a supplier of abrasion-resistant materials and also works in one of the heavy equipment companies in Indonesia.
印尼 PT Gipan Metal Teknik 公司(PT GMTI)是一家提供和制造耐磨钢的工业企业,将面临商业竞争,因此该公司必须提高效率并优化自身潜力。本研究旨在根据波特五力法确定 PT GMTI 的竞争优势战略。将外部因素分析作为一种规划战略,以找出业务运营过程中的机遇和威胁,从而影响公司的可持续发展。迈克尔-波特(Michael A. Porter)将五力模式描述为工业竞争中的一种分析工具。分析结果以公司在面对商业竞争时所使用的 "竞争力量 "的形式表现出来。根据波特五力分析法,PT GMTI 在经营过程中面临的外部因素包括:a) 新进入者的威胁,即对公司资本和政府法规的需求;b) 现有竞争者之间的竞争,即所提供和销售产品的质量;c) 买方的议价能力,即同类竞争者的数量;d) 供应商的议价能力,即供应商提供的原材料的价格;e) 替代产品的威胁,即替代产品的质量。研究结果表明,PT GMTI 可以制定的战略是增加商业资本和培训员工,从而使公司能够发展并保持服务和产品的质量,实现业务的连续性。波特五力分析中使用的变量的确定是基于我们的一位成员的经验,他是一名耐磨材料供应商,同时也在印度尼西亚的一家重型设备公司工作。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Service Quality on the Image of Auliya Integrated Islamic School 服务质量对奥里亚伊斯兰综合学校形象的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-22 DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i2.193
Ni Luh Gede Murniasih, I. M. P. Adiputra, I. G. A. Purnamawati
The rapid progress of technology and information has accelerated innovation in the field of education, especially in the field of finance. The popularity of electronic money-based digital payments is increasing along with the development of the Balipay application in Bali. This research aims to determine the influence of perceptions of convenience, trust, risk, environment and accounting information systems on user satisfaction of the Balipay application. This research was conducted at SMA/SMK in Tabanan Regency with a total student population of 1,234 students with a sample of 123 students. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and interviews. Data analysis was carried out using SEM-PLS. The research results found that perceived convenience, perceived trust, perceived risk, perceived environment and accounting information systems had a positive and significant effect on user satisfaction of the Balipay application.
技术和信息的飞速发展加速了教育领域的创新,尤其是在金融领域。随着巴厘岛 Balipay 应用程序的发展,基于电子货币的数字支付日益普及。本研究旨在确定便利性、信任、风险、环境和会计信息系统对 Balipay 应用程序用户满意度的影响。本研究在塔巴南县的 SMA/SMK 进行,学生总人数为 1,234 人,样本为 123 名学生。数据收集采用问卷调查和访谈的方式进行。数据分析采用 SEM-PLS 方法进行。研究结果发现,便利感、信任感、风险感、环境感和会计信息系统对 Balipay 应用程序的用户满意度有积极而显著的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Budaya Organisasi dan Motivasi Kerja terhadap Kinerja Karyawan (Studi Kasus PT. Nikomas Gemilang) 组织文化和工作激励对员工绩效的影响(PT. Nikomas Gemilang 案例研究)
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i2.192
Mahendra Sucipto, Siti Nuranisa, S. Astuti, Didit Haryadi
This research aims to determine the influence of Organizational Culture (X1) and Work Motivation (X2) on Employee Performance (Y) at PT. Nikomas Gemilang. Sampling technique in this research is simple random sampling, the sample in this research consisted of 50 respondents. The data collection method uses a questionnaire and the measuring instrument used is a Likert scale. Using IBM SPSS Statistics 24 software. Partial research results (t test) state that the organizational culture variable has tcount > ttable, namely 1.872 > 1.678 and a significance level of 0.067 < 0.05, meaning that organizational culture has a positive and significant influence on employee performance, variable work motivation has a value of tcount > ttable, namely 4.082 > 1.678 and a significance level of 0.000 < 0.05, meaning that work motivation has a positive and significant effect on employee performance, and the variables of organizational culture and work motivation have a value of fcount > ftable, namely 64.456 > 2.802 and a significance level 0.000 > 0.05 means that organizational culture and work motivation have an influence on performance. positive and significant influence on employee performance simultaneously.  
本研究旨在确定组织文化(X1)和工作激励(X2)对 PT.Nikomas Gemilang 公司员工绩效(Y)的影响。本研究的抽样技术为简单随机抽样,样本由 50 名受访者组成。数据收集方法采用问卷调查,测量工具采用李克特量表。使用 IBM SPSS 统计 24 软件。部分研究结果(t 检验)表明,组织文化变量的 tcount > ttable,即 1.872 > 1.678,显著性水平为 0.067 < 0.05,这意味着组织文化对员工绩效有积极显著的影响;变量工作动机的 tcount > ttable,即 4.082 > 1.678,显著性水平为 0.000 < 0.05,意味着工作动机对员工绩效有正向显著影响,组织文化和工作动机变量的值 fcount > ftable,即 64.456 > 2.802,显著性水平 0.000 > 0.05,意味着组织文化和工作动机同时对绩效有影响。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Teaching Using English Songs on Students' English Pronunciation Skills at Stikes Eka Hope Palangka Raya 在 Stikes Eka Hope Palangka Raya 学校使用英语歌曲教学对学生英语发音技能的影响
Pub Date : 2024-02-12 DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i2.191
Ipan Dwi Nata
This study aims to determine the effect of teaching using English songs on the English pronunciation ability of students at STIKES EKA HARAP Palangka Raya. In this study, researchers used a pre-experimental design with one pretest and posttest group. The sample in this study was S1 Nursing students in semester 3 consisting of 20 students. Researchers gave a test using English songs. The research instruments are tests (English songs), pronunciation tests and questionnaires to collect the required data. The results of this study show that the null hypothesis is rejected because the Normal distribution table shows that the important value for the right-tail test for z in ? = .05 is z = 1.65. Since -3.92 > 1.65, the researcher rejected H0: ?1 = ?2 and accepted Ha: ?1
本研究旨在确定使用英文歌曲教学对巴兰卡拉亚STIKES EKA HARAP学校学生英语发音能力的影响。在本研究中,研究人员采用了实验前设计,分为前测组和后测组。本研究的样本是第三学期的护理专业学生,共 20 人。研究人员使用英文歌曲进行测试。研究工具包括测试(英文歌曲)、发音测试和问卷调查,以收集所需的数据。研究结果表明,拒绝了零假设,因为正态分布表显示,z 的右尾检验(z=.05)的重要值为 z=1.65。由于 -3.92 > 1.65,研究人员拒绝了 H0:?1 = ?2,接受了 Ha:?1
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引用次数: 0
Tantangan dan Realisasi Intelijen dan Keamanan Nasional pada Era 5 5 时代国家情报与安全的挑战与实现
Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i2.185
Muhammad Arbani
In the wake of Society 5.0 phenomenon this article delves into the intricate interplay between technological progress and national security. Society 5.0 envisions a world where technological innovations, including IoT, Artificial Intelligence, Big Data, and robotics, are harnessed to enhance the fabric of societal life including in national security. While promising unprecedented positive developments particularly in national security and intelligence, this paradigm shift also unfurls a double-edged sword, presenting unforeseen challenges. The era's impact on security and intelligence encompasses increased data connectivity and sharing, paving the way for advanced intelligence technologies such as AI and IoT, and predictive analytics. However, these positive strides are juxtaposed against contemporary challenges that demand practical solutions, commitment, and ample resources. The article meticulously navigates through the labyrinth of these challenges, emphasizing the need for a holistic approach. It unfolds in three parts: exploring the challenges of intelligence and national security in the Society 5.0 era, understanding these challenges to shift towards discussing implementation of intelligence measures in this era to safeguard national security, and finally, culminating in a conclusion that underscores the necessity of commitment, resources, and robust cross-sector collaboration to effectively leverage the positive potential of Society 5.0 in securing nations against present and future security challenges.
在社会 5.0 现象出现之后,本文将深入探讨技术进步与国家安全之间错综复杂的相互作用。社会 5.0 设想了这样一个世界,即利用物联网、人工智能、大数据和机器人等技术创新来改善社会生活结构,包括国家安全。虽然这一模式转变有望带来前所未有的积极发展,特别是在国家安全和情报领域,但它也是一把双刃剑,带来了不可预见的挑战。这个时代对安全和情报的影响包括数据连接和共享的增加,为人工智能、物联网和预测分析等先进情报技术铺平了道路。然而,这些积极的进步与当代的挑战并存,需要切实可行的解决方案、承诺和充足的资源。这篇文章细致地探讨了这些挑战的迷宫,强调了采取整体方法的必要性。文章分三部分展开:探讨社会 5.0 时代情报与国家安全面临的挑战;了解这些挑战,进而讨论在这一时代实施情报措施以保障国家安全;最后,文章得出结论,强调有必要做出承诺、提供资源和开展强有力的跨部门合作,以有效利用社会 5.0 的积极潜力,确保国家应对当前和未来的安全挑战。
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引用次数: 0
Efektivitas Metode AMT (Achievement Motivation Training) guna Meningkatkan Perilaku Asertif Siswa SMP Muhammadiyah 04 Singosari AMT(成就动机训练)方法对改善 Singosari 04 Muhammadiyah SMP 学生自信行为的效果
Pub Date : 2024-02-07 DOI: 10.46799/adv.v2i2.174
Shalsabillah Indah Anggraini, Muhammad Jamaludin Ma’mun, Rinto Wahyu Widodo
Passive behavior in learning occurs a lot among Indonesian students, based on the results of pre-research conducted by researchers by interviewing teachers and also students of Junior High School Muhammadiyah 04 Singosari during the pre-research showed that 80% of students were less assertive. The purpose of this research is to find out whether the AMT (Achievement Motivation Training) method can increase students' assertive behavior. This research is included in the experimental research with pretest-posttest control group design experimental design. The population in this study was grade 9 Junior High School Muhammadiyah 04 Singosari, and the samples taken in this study totaled 37 students and used a sampling technique with saturated samples. Analysis of the results of the study using the normality test and T-test using SPSS. Based on the results of data collection, it was found that the normality test was 0.200 > 0.05 so the pre-test and post-test values were normally distributed. The results of the T-test were 0.31 > 0.05, which means that there were differences in the post-test results of the two groups that were given treatment and were not given treatment. So the AMT method is effective in increasing assertive behavior.
印尼学生在学习中经常出现被动行为,根据研究人员在预研究期间对教师和 Muhammadiyah 04 Singosari 初级中学学生的访谈结果显示,80% 的学生不那么自信。本研究的目的是了解 AMT(成就动机训练)方法是否能提高学生的自信行为。本研究属于实验研究,采用前测-后测对照组设计实验设计。本研究的研究对象是 Muhammadiyah 04 Singosari 初中九年级,研究样本共 37 名学生,采用饱和样本抽样技术。使用 SPSS 软件对研究结果进行正态性检验和 T 检验分析。根据数据收集结果,发现正态性检验结果为 0.200 > 0.05,因此前测值和后测值呈正态分布。T 检验的结果为 0.31 > 0.05,这意味着接受治疗和未接受治疗的两组的后测结果存在差异。因此,AMT 方法对提高自信行为是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
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Advances In Social Humanities Research
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