首页 > 最新文献

Ship Technology Research最新文献

英文 中文
A consistent method to design and evaluate the performance of Anti-Roll Tanks for ships 一种设计和评估船舶减摇舱性能的一致性方法
IF 2.2 Q3 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2022-09-21 DOI: 10.1080/09377255.2022.2117496
G. Kapsenberg, N. Carette
ABSTRACT This article presents practical methods to design an Anti-Roll tank (ART) for a ship and to predict the performance of the system ship + ART in a sea state. The methods presented are extensions of existing mathematical models. The prediction of the moment exerted by the tanks has been improved and new models for the lateral force have been derived. Instead of using only the roll angle, a combination of the roll angle and the local lateral acceleration is used as excitation of the motion of the tank. The main advantage of this combined parameter is that it accounts for the distance of the tank bottom to the roll axis and the effect of sway. Experimental and CFD methods have been reviewed and results are shown. Limits of the use of the U and FS-type of ART are separately discussed and quantified. The procedure is demonstrated by a design example.
摘要本文介绍了一种实用的船舶减摇舱(ART)设计方法,以及船舶+ART系统在海况下的性能预测方法。所提出的方法是对现有数学模型的扩展。改进了对坦克施加力矩的预测,并推导出了新的侧向力模型。不是仅使用滚转角,而是使用滚转角和局部横向加速度的组合作为坦克运动的激励。该组合参数的主要优点是,它考虑了罐底到滚动轴的距离和摇摆的影响。对实验和CFD方法进行了综述,并给出了结果。U型和FS型ART的使用限制分别进行了讨论和量化。该程序通过一个设计示例进行了演示。
{"title":"A consistent method to design and evaluate the performance of Anti-Roll Tanks for ships","authors":"G. Kapsenberg, N. Carette","doi":"10.1080/09377255.2022.2117496","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09377255.2022.2117496","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article presents practical methods to design an Anti-Roll tank (ART) for a ship and to predict the performance of the system ship + ART in a sea state. The methods presented are extensions of existing mathematical models. The prediction of the moment exerted by the tanks has been improved and new models for the lateral force have been derived. Instead of using only the roll angle, a combination of the roll angle and the local lateral acceleration is used as excitation of the motion of the tank. The main advantage of this combined parameter is that it accounts for the distance of the tank bottom to the roll axis and the effect of sway. Experimental and CFD methods have been reviewed and results are shown. Limits of the use of the U and FS-type of ART are separately discussed and quantified. The procedure is demonstrated by a design example.","PeriodicalId":51883,"journal":{"name":"Ship Technology Research","volume":"70 1","pages":"117 - 145"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49314127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Examining the performance of retrofit measures in real ship operation using data-driven models 利用数据驱动模型检验船舶实际操作中改造措施的性能
IF 2.2 Q3 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2022-08-22 DOI: 10.1080/09377255.2022.2109327
G. Nikolaidis, N. Themelis
ABSTRACT The quantification of the effect of ship design measures on its energy efficiency during real operation and using data-driven models is presented. Data collected from automated logging and meteorological service provider, received before and after the ship retrofit are utilized. Initially, a data preparation analysis is carried out and the input variables for the prediction of the main engine’s fuel oil consumption are selected. Afterwards, artificial neural networks (ANNs) design techniques are investigated utilizing modern machine learning methods. The generalization competence of a model is assessed based on its efficiency to cope with data that were not used in its training. Furthermore, the accuracy achieved by models incorporating different input parameters is examined. Then, the assessment of fuel consumption savings due to the design measures is performed using the ANN models which have been trained on separate data before and after the adoption of measures.
摘要采用数据驱动模型,对船舶实际运行中设计措施对船舶能效的影响进行了量化。利用了船舶改造前后从自动记录和气象服务提供商收集的数据。首先进行数据准备分析,选择预测主机燃油消耗量的输入变量。然后,利用现代机器学习方法研究了人工神经网络的设计技术。模型的泛化能力是根据其处理未在训练中使用的数据的效率来评估的。此外,还检验了采用不同输入参数的模型所达到的精度。然后,使用在采取措施之前和之后分别在不同数据上训练的人工神经网络模型来评估由于设计措施而节省的燃油消耗。
{"title":"Examining the performance of retrofit measures in real ship operation using data-driven models","authors":"G. Nikolaidis, N. Themelis","doi":"10.1080/09377255.2022.2109327","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09377255.2022.2109327","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The quantification of the effect of ship design measures on its energy efficiency during real operation and using data-driven models is presented. Data collected from automated logging and meteorological service provider, received before and after the ship retrofit are utilized. Initially, a data preparation analysis is carried out and the input variables for the prediction of the main engine’s fuel oil consumption are selected. Afterwards, artificial neural networks (ANNs) design techniques are investigated utilizing modern machine learning methods. The generalization competence of a model is assessed based on its efficiency to cope with data that were not used in its training. Furthermore, the accuracy achieved by models incorporating different input parameters is examined. Then, the assessment of fuel consumption savings due to the design measures is performed using the ANN models which have been trained on separate data before and after the adoption of measures.","PeriodicalId":51883,"journal":{"name":"Ship Technology Research","volume":"69 1","pages":"170 - 180"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46499728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Updated and expanded casualty analysis of container vessels 更新和扩大集装箱船伤亡分析
IF 2.2 Q3 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2022-08-01 DOI: 10.1080/09377255.2022.2106218
R. Hamann, P. Sames
ABSTRACT Historical information is the key input for risk analysis with respect to developing the risk model as well as in the risk management process, i.e. identification of effective risk mitigating measures. Casualty databases are today still the primary source of this information on accidents and incidents. Accident investigation reports provide more detailed information on the accident scenario and facilitating improved risk analysis. Casualty information by IMO GISIS, IHS Markit and LMIU for the period 1990–2020 and containerships of more than 999 GT had been re-analyzed and information categorized for allowing statistical analysis of causes. A taxonomy had been developed for the consistent categorization of information and used to present accident causes in a more structured way. Appropriate statistics regarding the main causes for major types considering collision, contact, grounding, fire, explosion and failure of machinery equipment are presented in this paper. Historical trends and quantitative casualty characteristics are reported.
摘要历史信息是风险分析的关键输入,涉及开发风险模型以及风险管理过程,即确定有效的风险缓解措施。伤亡数据库今天仍然是这些事故和事件信息的主要来源。事故调查报告提供了有关事故情景的更详细信息,并有助于改进风险分析。对IMO GISIS、IHS Markit和LMIU在1990-2020年期间以及超过999 GT的集装箱船的伤亡信息进行了重新分析,并对信息进行了分类,以便对原因进行统计分析。已经制定了一个分类法,用于对信息进行一致的分类,并用于以更结构化的方式呈现事故原因。本文对碰撞、接触、接地、火灾、爆炸和机械设备故障等主要类型的主要原因进行了适当的统计。报告了历史趋势和伤亡数量特征。
{"title":"Updated and expanded casualty analysis of container vessels","authors":"R. Hamann, P. Sames","doi":"10.1080/09377255.2022.2106218","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09377255.2022.2106218","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Historical information is the key input for risk analysis with respect to developing the risk model as well as in the risk management process, i.e. identification of effective risk mitigating measures. Casualty databases are today still the primary source of this information on accidents and incidents. Accident investigation reports provide more detailed information on the accident scenario and facilitating improved risk analysis. Casualty information by IMO GISIS, IHS Markit and LMIU for the period 1990–2020 and containerships of more than 999 GT had been re-analyzed and information categorized for allowing statistical analysis of causes. A taxonomy had been developed for the consistent categorization of information and used to present accident causes in a more structured way. Appropriate statistics regarding the main causes for major types considering collision, contact, grounding, fire, explosion and failure of machinery equipment are presented in this paper. Historical trends and quantitative casualty characteristics are reported.","PeriodicalId":51883,"journal":{"name":"Ship Technology Research","volume":"69 1","pages":"158 - 169"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42875259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Experimental study on the performance of a hydrofoil using passive water-jet vortex generators 被动射流涡发生器对水翼性能的实验研究
IF 2.2 Q3 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2022-07-08 DOI: 10.1080/09377255.2022.2096951
Zakarya Laffane, Fethi Saidi, A. Souto-Iglesias, Y. Boualia, B. Hamoudi
ABSTRACT This paper presents an experimental study of a passive version of the Water-jet vortex generator to reduce the drag force over a NACA 661-012 hydrofoil. The passive blowing used the overpressure zone at the leading edge of the hydrofoil’s lower surface as a source of water jets that create jets on the upper surface of the hydrofoil using the blowing tubes. The experimental tests were carried out in the towing tank in Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) with a hydrofoil model with a 250-mm long chord at Reynolds numbers of (1.4 105 < Re < 2.8 105). It was found that the passive water-jet vortex-generator reduces the drag force with a slight lift decrease.
摘要:本文介绍了一种用于减小NACA 661-012型水翼阻力的被动型射流涡发生器的实验研究。被动吹风利用水翼下表面前缘的超压区作为水射流的来源,利用吹风管在水翼的上表面产生射流。采用250 mm长弦水翼模型,在(1.4 105 < Re < 2.8 105)雷诺数条件下,在马德里大学(UPM)的拖曳槽中进行了实验试验。结果表明,被动水射流涡发生器在减小阻力的同时,升力略有下降。
{"title":"Experimental study on the performance of a hydrofoil using passive water-jet vortex generators","authors":"Zakarya Laffane, Fethi Saidi, A. Souto-Iglesias, Y. Boualia, B. Hamoudi","doi":"10.1080/09377255.2022.2096951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09377255.2022.2096951","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper presents an experimental study of a passive version of the Water-jet vortex generator to reduce the drag force over a NACA 661-012 hydrofoil. The passive blowing used the overpressure zone at the leading edge of the hydrofoil’s lower surface as a source of water jets that create jets on the upper surface of the hydrofoil using the blowing tubes. The experimental tests were carried out in the towing tank in Universidad Politécnica de Madrid (UPM) with a hydrofoil model with a 250-mm long chord at Reynolds numbers of (1.4 105 < Re < 2.8 105). It was found that the passive water-jet vortex-generator reduces the drag force with a slight lift decrease.","PeriodicalId":51883,"journal":{"name":"Ship Technology Research","volume":"70 1","pages":"106 - 116"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45462484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Large yacht resistance reduction by hydrodynamic multi-objective shape optimization 基于水动力多目标形状优化的大型游艇阻力降低
IF 2.2 Q3 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI: 10.1080/09377255.2022.2054759
Gabriele Bigini, M. Jacoby, Annemarie Steenbergen, Luigi Francesco Minerva, D. Villa, G. Vernengo
ABSTRACT This paper presents the results of the hydrodynamic optimization of a large yacht concept design that is meant to be used as a reference for future buildings. The optimization framework is used to improve the calm water resistance performance of a generic baseline design while satisfying a set of geometrical constraints. The shape of the hull is modified according to a geometrical interpolation approach where two shapes are combined to obtain a third design. The search towards the optimum is driven by a global convergence, multi-objective, genetic algorithm where the resistance of each candidate is evaluated by a Boundary Element Method. The final optimal design is then verified by means of a high-fidelity Reynolds Averaged Navier–Stokes technique, preliminary validated against available experimental data. The obtained results show the strong influence of the stern shape of the hull on the final resistance performance, highlighting the effects of the pressure recovery due to a so-called S-shape bottom. The bow shape is modified consistently to fulfil the geometric constraints and to further improve the resistance performance by inducing a positive interference effect on the generated wave pattern.
摘要:本文介绍了一艘大型游艇概念设计的水动力优化结果,旨在为未来的建筑提供参考。在满足一组几何约束的情况下,利用优化框架提高了通用基线设计的抗静水性能。船体形状根据几何插值方法进行修改,其中两种形状相结合以获得第三种设计。对最优的搜索是由一个全局收敛,多目标,遗传算法驱动,其中每个候选的阻力是由边界元法评估。然后通过高保真的Reynolds平均Navier-Stokes技术对最终的优化设计进行验证,并根据现有的实验数据进行初步验证。所得结果表明,船体尾部形状对最终阻力性能的影响很大,突出了所谓的s形底部所带来的压力恢复的影响。弓形被一致地修改以满足几何约束,并通过对产生的波形产生正干涉效应来进一步提高阻力性能。
{"title":"Large yacht resistance reduction by hydrodynamic multi-objective shape optimization","authors":"Gabriele Bigini, M. Jacoby, Annemarie Steenbergen, Luigi Francesco Minerva, D. Villa, G. Vernengo","doi":"10.1080/09377255.2022.2054759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09377255.2022.2054759","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This paper presents the results of the hydrodynamic optimization of a large yacht concept design that is meant to be used as a reference for future buildings. The optimization framework is used to improve the calm water resistance performance of a generic baseline design while satisfying a set of geometrical constraints. The shape of the hull is modified according to a geometrical interpolation approach where two shapes are combined to obtain a third design. The search towards the optimum is driven by a global convergence, multi-objective, genetic algorithm where the resistance of each candidate is evaluated by a Boundary Element Method. The final optimal design is then verified by means of a high-fidelity Reynolds Averaged Navier–Stokes technique, preliminary validated against available experimental data. The obtained results show the strong influence of the stern shape of the hull on the final resistance performance, highlighting the effects of the pressure recovery due to a so-called S-shape bottom. The bow shape is modified consistently to fulfil the geometric constraints and to further improve the resistance performance by inducing a positive interference effect on the generated wave pattern.","PeriodicalId":51883,"journal":{"name":"Ship Technology Research","volume":"70 1","pages":"90 - 105"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47983005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A comprehensive approach to scenario-based risk management for Arctic waters 基于情景的北极水域风险管理综合方法
IF 2.2 Q3 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.1080/09377255.2022.2049967
Martin Bergström, T. Browne, S. Ehlers, I. Helle, H. Herrnring, Faisal Khan, J. Kubiczek, P. Kujala, M. Kõrgesaar, B. Leira, T. Parviainen, Arttu Polojärvi, M. Suominen, R. Taylor, J. Tuhkuri, J. Vanhatalo, B. Veitch
ABSTRACT While society benefits from Arctic shipping, it is necessary to recognize that ship operations in Arctic waters pose significant risks to people, the environment, and property. To support the management of those risks, this article presents a comprehensive approach addressing both short-term operational risks, as well as risks related to long-term extreme ice loads. For the management of short-term operational risks, an extended version of the Polar Operational Limit Assessment Risk Indexing System (POLARIS) considering the magnitude of the consequences of potential adverse events is proposed. For the management of risks related to long-term extreme ice loads, guidelines are provided for using existing analytical, numerical, and semi-empirical methods. In addition, to support the design of ice class ship structures, the article proposes a novel approach that can be used in the conceptual design phase for the determination of preliminary scantlings for primary hull structural members.
虽然社会受益于北极航运,但有必要认识到,北极水域的船舶作业对人类、环境和财产构成了重大风险。为了支持这些风险的管理,本文提出了一种综合的方法来解决短期操作风险,以及与长期极端冰负荷相关的风险。对于短期操作风险的管理,提出了考虑潜在不良事件后果程度的极地操作极限评估风险指数系统(POLARIS)的扩展版本。对于与长期极端冰荷载相关的风险管理,提供了使用现有分析、数值和半经验方法的指南。此外,为了支持冰级船舶结构的设计,本文提出了一种可用于概念设计阶段的新方法,用于确定主船体结构构件的初步尺寸。
{"title":"A comprehensive approach to scenario-based risk management for Arctic waters","authors":"Martin Bergström, T. Browne, S. Ehlers, I. Helle, H. Herrnring, Faisal Khan, J. Kubiczek, P. Kujala, M. Kõrgesaar, B. Leira, T. Parviainen, Arttu Polojärvi, M. Suominen, R. Taylor, J. Tuhkuri, J. Vanhatalo, B. Veitch","doi":"10.1080/09377255.2022.2049967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09377255.2022.2049967","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT While society benefits from Arctic shipping, it is necessary to recognize that ship operations in Arctic waters pose significant risks to people, the environment, and property. To support the management of those risks, this article presents a comprehensive approach addressing both short-term operational risks, as well as risks related to long-term extreme ice loads. For the management of short-term operational risks, an extended version of the Polar Operational Limit Assessment Risk Indexing System (POLARIS) considering the magnitude of the consequences of potential adverse events is proposed. For the management of risks related to long-term extreme ice loads, guidelines are provided for using existing analytical, numerical, and semi-empirical methods. In addition, to support the design of ice class ship structures, the article proposes a novel approach that can be used in the conceptual design phase for the determination of preliminary scantlings for primary hull structural members.","PeriodicalId":51883,"journal":{"name":"Ship Technology Research","volume":"69 1","pages":"129 - 157"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43479936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Influence of corrosion pit geometry on stress distribution within a single artificial pit 腐蚀坑几何形状对单个人工坑内应力分布的影响
IF 2.2 Q3 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2022-01-25 DOI: 10.1080/09377255.2022.2029307
F. A. Nugroho, H. Herrnring, S. Ehlers
ABSTRACT A lower pitting severity produces a shallower corrosion pit shape on a corroded ballast tank. Pit distributions of corroded specimens have a probability model for the non-Gaussian surface. Therefore, the present work focuses on the numerical study of stress distribution within the corrosion pit area, while considering different corrosion pit geometries. Accordingly, 45 dog bone-shaped finite element models with a single corrosion pit are investigated. The geometrical parameters of the corrosion pit are analyzed with quantitative correlations at different sizes, shapes, and different levels of enlargement. Additionally, a corrosion pit alteration scenario is proposed, with a narrow deep, hemispherical, and final shallow wide form. Results show that the stress concentration factor remains relatively constant at the pit edge and increases toward the pit bottom. Furthermore, stress declines on the pit bottom and shallower corrosion pit form, which conforms to the polynomial trendline.
摘要:点蚀严重程度越低,腐蚀压载舱上的腐蚀坑形状就越浅。腐蚀试样的凹坑分布具有非高斯表面的概率模型。因此,目前的工作重点是对腐蚀坑区域内的应力分布进行数值研究,同时考虑不同的腐蚀坑几何形状。因此,研究了45个带有单个腐蚀坑的狗骨形有限元模型。在不同尺寸、形状和不同放大程度下,对腐蚀坑的几何参数进行了定量相关性分析。此外,还提出了一种腐蚀坑蚀变方案,即窄深、半球形和最终浅宽的形式。结果表明,应力集中因子在坑边缘保持相对恒定,并向坑底增加。此外,应力在坑底下降,形成较浅的腐蚀坑,符合多项式趋势线。
{"title":"Influence of corrosion pit geometry on stress distribution within a single artificial pit","authors":"F. A. Nugroho, H. Herrnring, S. Ehlers","doi":"10.1080/09377255.2022.2029307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09377255.2022.2029307","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT A lower pitting severity produces a shallower corrosion pit shape on a corroded ballast tank. Pit distributions of corroded specimens have a probability model for the non-Gaussian surface. Therefore, the present work focuses on the numerical study of stress distribution within the corrosion pit area, while considering different corrosion pit geometries. Accordingly, 45 dog bone-shaped finite element models with a single corrosion pit are investigated. The geometrical parameters of the corrosion pit are analyzed with quantitative correlations at different sizes, shapes, and different levels of enlargement. Additionally, a corrosion pit alteration scenario is proposed, with a narrow deep, hemispherical, and final shallow wide form. Results show that the stress concentration factor remains relatively constant at the pit edge and increases toward the pit bottom. Furthermore, stress declines on the pit bottom and shallower corrosion pit form, which conforms to the polynomial trendline.","PeriodicalId":51883,"journal":{"name":"Ship Technology Research","volume":"70 1","pages":"73 - 89"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46319142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Artificial Bee Colony optimization-based approach for sizing and composition of Arctic offshore drilling support fleets considering cost-efficiency 一种基于人工蜂群优化的方法,用于考虑成本效益的北极海上钻井支持船队的规模和组成
IF 2.2 Q3 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2022-01-05 DOI: 10.1080/09377255.2021.2022906
A. A. Kondratenko, Martin Bergström, M. Suominen, P. Kujala
ABSTRACT This article presents an optimization-based approach for sizing and composition of an Arctic offshore drilling support fleet considering cost-efficiency. The approach studies the main types of duties related to Arctic offshore drillings: supply, towing, anchor handling, standby, oil spill response, firefighting, and ice management. The approach considers the combined effect of the expected costs of accidental events, the versatility of individual support vessels, and ice management. The approach applies an Artificial Bee Colony algorithm-based optimization procedure. As demonstrated through case studies, the approach may help to find a range of cost-efficient fleet compositions. Some of the obtained solutions are similar to corresponding real-life fleets, indicating that the approach works in principle. Sensitivity analyses indicate that the consideration of the expected costs from accidental events significantly impacts the obtained solution, and that investments to reduce these costs may improve the overall cost-efficiency of an Arctic offshore drilling support fleet.
本文提出了一种基于优化的方法,用于考虑成本效益的北极海上钻井支持船队的规模和组成。该方法研究了与北极海上钻井相关的主要职责类型:供应、拖曳、锚处理、备用、溢油响应、消防和冰管理。该方法考虑了意外事件的预期成本、单个支持船的多功能性和冰管理的综合影响。该方法采用基于人工蜂群算法的优化程序。通过案例研究证明,该方法可能有助于找到一系列具有成本效益的船队组成。所获得的一些解决方案与相应的现实车队相似,表明该方法在原则上是有效的。敏感性分析表明,考虑意外事件的预期成本会显著影响所获得的解决方案,而降低这些成本的投资可能会提高北极海上钻井支持船队的整体成本效益。
{"title":"An Artificial Bee Colony optimization-based approach for sizing and composition of Arctic offshore drilling support fleets considering cost-efficiency","authors":"A. A. Kondratenko, Martin Bergström, M. Suominen, P. Kujala","doi":"10.1080/09377255.2021.2022906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09377255.2021.2022906","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT This article presents an optimization-based approach for sizing and composition of an Arctic offshore drilling support fleet considering cost-efficiency. The approach studies the main types of duties related to Arctic offshore drillings: supply, towing, anchor handling, standby, oil spill response, firefighting, and ice management. The approach considers the combined effect of the expected costs of accidental events, the versatility of individual support vessels, and ice management. The approach applies an Artificial Bee Colony algorithm-based optimization procedure. As demonstrated through case studies, the approach may help to find a range of cost-efficient fleet compositions. Some of the obtained solutions are similar to corresponding real-life fleets, indicating that the approach works in principle. Sensitivity analyses indicate that the consideration of the expected costs from accidental events significantly impacts the obtained solution, and that investments to reduce these costs may improve the overall cost-efficiency of an Arctic offshore drilling support fleet.","PeriodicalId":51883,"journal":{"name":"Ship Technology Research","volume":"69 1","pages":"65 - 88"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46837569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Accessibility for maintenance in the engine room: development and application of a prediction tool for operational costs estimation 机舱维护的可及性:运营成本估算预测工具的开发和应用
IF 2.2 Q3 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2022-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/09377255.2021.2020949
P. Gualeni, Fabio Perrera, Mattia Raimondo, T. Vairo
ABSTRACT When dealing with maintenance in the ship's engine room, the space available around machinery and systems plays an important role. A proper clearance is usually indicated by the system supplier to perform maintenance operations. This space depends on the items dimensions, the kind of intervention and on the human operator, to avoid uncomfortable or dangerous positions. However sometimes the limited space in the engine rooms (as in warships, passenger ships, research vessels) implies critical issues in complying with such ideal clearances. This work aims to develop a tool to define a relation between the maintenance costs increase and the clearance reduction, regarding a single item and/or for the whole system. This tool improves the decision-making process during the design of engine room’s layout, enabling the comparison among different solutions in terms of operational costs. The approach relies on data-driven models and Bayesian inference. The predictive tool, inserted on the Systems Engineering methodology, has been tested on a real case.
在船舶机舱进行维修时,机械和系统周围的可用空间起着重要的作用。系统供应商通常会给出适当的许可,以便进行维护操作。这个空间取决于物品的尺寸,干预的种类和操作人员,以避免不舒服或危险的位置。然而,有时机舱空间有限(如军舰、客船、科考船)意味着在遵守这种理想间隙方面存在关键问题。这项工作旨在开发一种工具来定义单个项目和/或整个系统的维护成本增加和间隙减少之间的关系。该工具改善了机舱布局设计过程中的决策过程,使不同的解决方案能够在运营成本方面进行比较。该方法依赖于数据驱动模型和贝叶斯推理。在系统工程方法论中插入的预测工具已经在一个实际案例中进行了测试。
{"title":"Accessibility for maintenance in the engine room: development and application of a prediction tool for operational costs estimation","authors":"P. Gualeni, Fabio Perrera, Mattia Raimondo, T. Vairo","doi":"10.1080/09377255.2021.2020949","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09377255.2021.2020949","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT When dealing with maintenance in the ship's engine room, the space available around machinery and systems plays an important role. A proper clearance is usually indicated by the system supplier to perform maintenance operations. This space depends on the items dimensions, the kind of intervention and on the human operator, to avoid uncomfortable or dangerous positions. However sometimes the limited space in the engine rooms (as in warships, passenger ships, research vessels) implies critical issues in complying with such ideal clearances. This work aims to develop a tool to define a relation between the maintenance costs increase and the clearance reduction, regarding a single item and/or for the whole system. This tool improves the decision-making process during the design of engine room’s layout, enabling the comparison among different solutions in terms of operational costs. The approach relies on data-driven models and Bayesian inference. The predictive tool, inserted on the Systems Engineering methodology, has been tested on a real case.","PeriodicalId":51883,"journal":{"name":"Ship Technology Research","volume":"69 1","pages":"181 - 193"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44528090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Hydrodynamics of a free-floating cylinder in front of an orthogonal vertical wall 垂直垂直壁面前自由漂浮圆柱体的流体动力学
IF 2.2 Q3 ENGINEERING, MARINE Pub Date : 2021-10-14 DOI: 10.1080/09377255.2021.1990466
D. Konispoliatis, S. Mavrakos
ABSTRACT The paper deals with the analytical evaluation of the linearized exciting wave forces; hydrodynamic coefficients and wave drift forces acting on a free-floating vertical cylindrical body placed in front of a reflecting orthogonal vertical wall. Linear potential theory is assumed, and the associated diffraction and radiation problems are solved in the frequency domain. The hydrodynamic interactions among the body and the adjacent breakwater are taken into account by applying a theoretical model based on the method of images, considering the breakwater as a fully reflecting, bottom mounted and water surface piercing wall of infinite length. The theoretical approach is supplemented by a numerical model considering the orthogonal breakwater as a barrier of finite length. The results of both formulations are compared with the ones corresponding to an isolated cylindrical body demonstrating the amplified scattered and reflected waves at specific frequency ranges originating from the presence of the orthogonal breakwater.
本文讨论了线性化激波力的解析计算;水动力系数和波浪漂移力作用于一个自由漂浮的垂直圆柱体放置在一个反射垂直壁前。假设了线性势理论,并在频域上解决了相关的衍射和辐射问题。采用基于图像法的理论模型,将防波堤视为一个无限长的全反射、底装、穿水面的墙体,考虑了船体与相邻防波堤之间的水动力相互作用。将正交防波堤作为有限长度的障壁,在理论方法的基础上建立了数值模型。将这两种公式的结果与孤立圆柱体对应的结果进行了比较,证明了正交防波堤的存在在特定频率范围内产生的放大散射波和反射波。
{"title":"Hydrodynamics of a free-floating cylinder in front of an orthogonal vertical wall","authors":"D. Konispoliatis, S. Mavrakos","doi":"10.1080/09377255.2021.1990466","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/09377255.2021.1990466","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT The paper deals with the analytical evaluation of the linearized exciting wave forces; hydrodynamic coefficients and wave drift forces acting on a free-floating vertical cylindrical body placed in front of a reflecting orthogonal vertical wall. Linear potential theory is assumed, and the associated diffraction and radiation problems are solved in the frequency domain. The hydrodynamic interactions among the body and the adjacent breakwater are taken into account by applying a theoretical model based on the method of images, considering the breakwater as a fully reflecting, bottom mounted and water surface piercing wall of infinite length. The theoretical approach is supplemented by a numerical model considering the orthogonal breakwater as a barrier of finite length. The results of both formulations are compared with the ones corresponding to an isolated cylindrical body demonstrating the amplified scattered and reflected waves at specific frequency ranges originating from the presence of the orthogonal breakwater.","PeriodicalId":51883,"journal":{"name":"Ship Technology Research","volume":"69 1","pages":"115 - 127"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2021-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43438070","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Ship Technology Research
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1