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2024 ASU International Conference in Emerging Technologies for Sustainability and Intelligent Systems (ICETSIS)最新文献

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MTU Analyzing for Data Centers Interconnected Using VxLAN 使用 VxLAN 互联数据中心的 MTU 分析
Mohamed Elmadani, Salem Sati
Network virtualization offers advanced technology solutions for data centers and clouds, specifically through the use of Virtual eXtensible Local Area Network (VxLAN) to interconnect multiple data centers. Nonetheless, it is crucial to take into account the Maximum Transmission Unit (MTU) when implementing overlay VxLAN technology. This technology introduces additional overhead to network packets, and exceeding the MTU can result in performance degradation and increased processing overhead due to packet fragmentation. The Virtual Tunneling End Point (VTEP) is employed in VxLAN overlay tunneling but does not forward packets that exceed the path MTU, leading to packet loss and significant delays caused by network misconfiguration. This paper thoroughly examines the issues related to MTU size and emphasizes the overhead introduced by overlay technologies like VxLAN. Additionally, it highlights the necessity of implementing MTU discovery features. Simulation results demonstrate that enabling MTU discovery features allows hosts to avoid packet loss while ensuring network stability and adaptability. Conversely, manually adjusting the MTU size may be restricted or blocked by device vendors, especially when data centers are interconnected via third-party networks. By comparing the manual configuration approach with MTU discovery methods, data center administrators can make informed decisions. The simulation results clearly indicate that MTU discovery surpasses manual configuration in terms of throughput, reduces packet loss, and minimizes delays.
网络虚拟化为数据中心和云提供了先进的技术解决方案,特别是通过使用虚拟可扩展局域网(VxLAN)实现多个数据中心的互联。不过,在实施叠加 VxLAN 技术时,必须考虑到最大传输单元(MTU)。这种技术会给网络数据包带来额外的开销,超过 MTU 会导致性能下降,并因数据包分片而增加处理开销。在 VxLAN 重叠隧道中采用了虚拟隧道端点(VTEP),但它不会转发超过路径 MTU 的数据包,从而导致数据包丢失和因网络配置错误而造成的严重延迟。本文深入研究了与 MTU 大小相关的问题,并强调了 VxLAN 等覆盖技术带来的开销。此外,它还强调了实施 MTU 发现功能的必要性。仿真结果表明,启用 MTU 发现功能可使主机避免数据包丢失,同时确保网络的稳定性和适应性。相反,手动调整 MTU 大小可能会受到设备供应商的限制或阻止,尤其是当数据中心通过第三方网络互连时。通过比较手动配置方法和 MTU 发现方法,数据中心管理员可以做出明智的决策。仿真结果清楚地表明,MTU 发现法在吞吐量、减少数据包丢失和最小化延迟方面都优于手动配置法。
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引用次数: 0
Ontology-Based Conversational Recommender System for Motorcycle 基于本体的摩托车会话推荐系统
Muhammad Nur Iqbal Wariesky, Z. Baizal
It is common for customers to face challenges when trying to choose a vehicle that fits their modern lifestyle. Even though there are many recommender systems available to assist with making informed decisions based on unique needs, these systems often lack direct user involvement. Additionally, their recommendations are primarily based on technical specifications rather than functional requirements. To address these limitations, a recent study aimed to create an ontology-based conversational recommender system. This system incorporates user preferences and offers personalized recommendations based on functional requirements. The study evaluated the system based on accuracy and user satisfaction metrics and found that it achieved an impressive recommendation accuracy rate of 87.84%. Furthermore, the study received positive feedback from users searching for motorcycles based on various functional requirements. This feedback is a testament to the system's effectiveness in aiding customers in making informed decisions.
客户在选择适合其现代生活方式的汽车时,通常会遇到各种挑战。尽管有许多推荐系统可以帮助人们根据独特的需求做出明智的决定,但这些系统往往缺乏用户的直接参与。此外,它们的推荐主要基于技术规格而非功能需求。为了解决这些局限性,最近的一项研究旨在创建一个基于本体的会话推荐系统。该系统结合了用户偏好,并根据功能需求提供个性化推荐。该研究根据准确性和用户满意度指标对系统进行了评估,发现其推荐准确率高达 87.84%,令人印象深刻。此外,该研究还收到了根据各种功能要求搜索摩托车的用户的积极反馈。这些反馈证明了该系统在帮助客户做出明智决策方面的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Self-Learning Topic for Developing Interactive Mobile Application in Flutter Programming Learning Assistance System 在 Flutter 编程学习辅助系统中实现开发交互式移动应用程序的自学主题
Y. Syaifudin, Dionisius Damarta Yapenrui, Noprianto, Nobuo Funabiki, I. Siradjuddin, Hidayati Nur Chasanah
Smartphones have drastically transformed communication and information access, becoming integral to various aspects of daily life. The surge in mobile application adoption for diverse needs has further solidified their importance. The study is motivated by the rising popularity of Flutter in mobile application development, particularly for interactive applications, due to its cross-platform capabilities and ability to create visually appealing interfaces with customizable widgets. However, there is a notable gap in mobile programming education, with a need for practical, hands-on learning. To address this, a learning topic in the Flutter Programming Learning Assistance System (FPLAS) is proposed which aims to facilitate self-learning in Android programming using Flutter. It incorporates test-driven development and automated testing, making it easier for students to learn through a project-based approach. The system's effectiveness was validated through an evaluation involving 40 students, resulting in a 100% success rate and positive feedback, highlighting its utility in enhancing UI design and programming skills, though some constructive suggestions were noted for improvement.
智能手机极大地改变了通信和信息获取方式,成为日常生活各方面不可或缺的一部分。为满足不同需求而采用的移动应用激增,进一步巩固了其重要性。Flutter 在移动应用程序开发中越来越受欢迎,尤其是在交互式应用程序中,因为它具有跨平台功能,并能通过可定制的小部件创建具有视觉吸引力的界面。然而,在移动编程教育方面存在着明显的差距,需要进行实际操作学习。为解决这一问题,我们提出了 Flutter 编程学习辅助系统(FPLAS)中的一个学习主题,旨在促进使用 Flutter 进行 Android 编程的自学。该系统结合了测试驱动开发和自动测试,使学生更容易通过基于项目的方法进行学习。通过对 40 名学生的评估,该系统的有效性得到了验证,成功率达到 100%,并获得了积极的反馈,突出了其在提高用户界面设计和编程技能方面的实用性,但也提出了一些建设性的改进建议。
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引用次数: 0
Privacy Issues in Zoom-Based Webinars 基于 Zoom 的网络研讨会中的隐私问题
Rafi Indra Permana, Nur Aini Rakhmawati
This research examines the privacy concerns that have arisen during the Covid-19 pandemic, as a result of restrictions on outside activities, leading to an increased number of online seminars conducted via Zoom, commonly referred to as webinars. The objective of this study is to evaluate the extent to which webinars in Indonesia impact personal data privacy and to assess the level of awareness among webinar organizers regarding privacy concerns. The research approach employed is qualitative, involving literature reviews, identification of privacy issues in organizing Zoom-based webinars, design of a webinar survey, investigation of webinars, and integration of findings into a comprehensive project report. The outcomes of this investigation will determine the extent to which webinars implement privacy policies, while the survey results will provide insights into the level of understanding of webinar organizers concerning privacy issues.
本研究探讨了在 Covid-19 大流行期间,由于外部活动受到限制,导致通过 Zoom(通常称为网络研讨会)举办的在线研讨会数量增加,从而引发的隐私问题。本研究的目的是评估印度尼西亚的网络研讨会对个人数据隐私的影响程度,并评估网络研讨会组织者对隐私问题的认识水平。本研究采用定性研究方法,包括文献综述、确定在组织基于 Zoom 的网络研讨会过程中的隐私问题、设计网络研讨会调查、调查网络研讨会以及将调查结果整合到一份综合项目报告中。调查的结果将确定网络研讨会在多大程度上执行了隐私政策,而调查结果将让人们了解网络研讨会组织者对隐私问题的理解程度。
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引用次数: 0
Cotton Plant Disease Prediction and Remedy Recommendation System 棉花植物病害预测和补救建议系统
Vaidehi Manurkar, Sumedh Kulkarni, Suyash Rokade, Riddhi R. Mirajkar
In the dynamic context of India's pivotal cotton industry, we embark on a pioneering research endeavor that harnesses the formidable synergy of agriculture, state-of-the-art artificial intelligence, and cutting-edge computer vision technologies. Our work attempts to accomplish two goals: first, we will build a flexible and intelligent AI model that has been fine-tuned to quickly and correctly detect common cotton plant diseases from a collection of images; second, we will build an approachable and user-friendly platform that enables farmers to upload images of their sick cotton crops for quick analysis. Our research aspires to endow the agricultural community with timely, data-driven insights and customized recommendations, thereby elevating disease management and fostering sustainable practices that augment the resilience and prosperity of India's cherished cotton industry.
在印度举足轻重的棉花产业的动态背景下,我们开始了一项开创性的研究工作,利用农业、最先进的人工智能和尖端计算机视觉技术的强大协同作用。我们的工作试图实现两个目标:首先,我们将建立一个灵活、智能的人工智能模型,该模型经过微调,能够从图像集合中快速、正确地检测常见的棉花植物病害;其次,我们将建立一个平易近人、用户友好的平台,使农民能够上传患病棉花作物的图像,以便进行快速分析。我们的研究旨在为农业界提供及时、数据驱动的见解和定制化建议,从而提升病害管理水平,促进可持续发展实践,增强印度宝贵的棉花产业的复原力和繁荣。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing Association Rules using Generative Adversarial Networks for Breast Cancer Classification 利用生成式对抗网络增强关联规则,用于乳腺癌分类
Menatalla Haggag, Lubana Al Rayes, Z. Aghbari
The core algorithms of data mining (DM) enable the discovery of new information and insights by analyzing large amounts of data. Association rules mining (ARM), one of the several DM approaches, is extremely important in DM research. By utilizing ARM in medical diagnosis, early disease detection can be enhanced, and treatment recommendations can be improved based on data-driven insights. Breast cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women on a global scale. It is a huge challenge to researchers in the medical field concerning its diagnosis and prognosis. This paper aims to leverage ARM for the generation of associations that contribute to either recurrence or no-recurrence events in breast cancer. The study utilizes the Breast Cancer dataset from the UCI repository. To ensure comprehensive coverage of associations in both classes, the dataset is balanced using Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) and Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN). Utilizing GAN to balance the dataset enhanced the performance of the association classification.
数据挖掘(DM)的核心算法能够通过分析大量数据发现新信息和新见解。关联规则挖掘(ARM)是几种数据挖掘方法之一,在数据挖掘研究中极为重要。在医疗诊断中利用关联规则挖掘,可以提高疾病的早期发现率,并根据数据驱动的洞察力改进治疗建议。乳腺癌仍然是全球妇女因癌症死亡的主要原因。对于医学领域的研究人员来说,乳腺癌的诊断和预后是一个巨大的挑战。本文旨在利用 ARM 生成有助于乳腺癌复发或不再复发的关联。该研究利用了 UCI 数据库中的乳腺癌数据集。为确保两类关联的全面覆盖,数据集使用合成少数群体过度采样技术(SMOTE)和生成对抗网络(GAN)进行平衡。利用 GAN 平衡数据集提高了关联分类的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Additional Security in ATM Transactions Using Face Recognition and OTP Verification 使用人脸识别和 OTP 验证提高 ATM 交易的安全性
Aditi Mohite, Sourav Joshi, Riddhi Joshi, Riddhi R. Mirajkar, Siddhi Kunjir
In the contemporary digital landscape, this project presents an innovative ATM security system that seamlessly integrates face recognition authentication and OTP (One-Time Password) verification, significantly enhancing security in financial transactions. The system adopts a robust yet flexible approach, initiating with users entering their username and password. Subsequently, their face is captured and analyzed through the LBPH algorithm. Successful face recognition grants access for secure transactions. For situations necessitating an alternative access method, such as withdrawals by trusted individuals, the system smoothly transitions to OTP verification. In case face recognition fails, an OTP is generated and dispatched to the user's registered mobile number, enabling authorized parties to proceed with transactions. This dynamic approach ensures stringent control over account access while facilitating secure and convenient financial transactions. By amalgamating cutting-edge technology with adaptability and user-friendliness, this system offers a comprehensive security framework for ATM systems in the modern financial technology landscape.
在当代数字环境下,该项目提出了一种创新的自动取款机安全系统,将人脸识别验证和 OTP(一次性密码)验证无缝整合在一起,大大提高了金融交易的安全性。该系统采用了一种稳健而灵活的方法,用户首先要输入用户名和密码。随后,通过 LBPH 算法对用户的面部进行捕捉和分析。人脸识别成功后,即可进行安全交易。在需要使用其他访问方法的情况下,例如受信任的个人取款,系统会顺利过渡到 OTP 验证。如果人脸识别失败,系统会生成一个 OTP 并发送到用户注册的手机号码上,使授权方能够继续进行交易。这种动态方法可确保对账户访问的严格控制,同时促进安全便捷的金融交易。通过将尖端技术与适应性和用户友好性相结合,该系统为现代金融技术领域的 ATM 系统提供了一个全面的安全框架。
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引用次数: 0
From Mix Design to Strength Prediction: Ensemble Learning Application on the Performance of High-Performance Concrete 从混合设计到强度预测:高性能混凝土性能中的集合学习应用
Md Arifuzzaman, Abdulrahman Fahad Alfuhaid, Abm Saiful Islam, M. T. Bhuiyan, Mokammel Hossain Tito, Aniq Gul
In the realm of construction, achieving high-performance concrete (HPC) involves incorporating supplementary materials like fly ash and blast furnace slag, along with superplasticizer. The conventional water-to-cement ratio (w/c) concept, established by Abrams in 1918, asserts an inverse relationship between w/c ratio and concrete strength in HPC. However, a critical analysis of experimental data challenges this perspective, revealing that the paste quantity also significantly influences comparable cement strength, introducing complexity to our understanding of HPC and concrete strength dynamics. Furthermore, an exploration of concrete mix models and machine learning algorithms sheds light on variables impacting compressive strength. Surprisingly, blast furnace slag emerges as a predominant contributor, highlighting the significance of water management. Key factors like cement and aggregates play pivotal roles in shaping compressive strength. Notably, the Vote algorithm demonstrates exceptional predictive accuracy with a high correlation coefficient (0.919) and low mean absolute error (4.9166), while RandomForest and AdditiveRegression also exhibit commendable performance, striking a balance between accuracy and efficiency. These insights guide decisions in concrete mix design and machine learning model selection, offering valuable guidance for optimal outcomes across diverse applications in construction.
在建筑领域,实现高性能混凝土(HPC)需要加入粉煤灰和高炉矿渣等辅助材料以及超塑化剂。艾布拉姆斯于 1918 年提出的传统水灰比(w/c)概念认为,在高性能混凝土中,水灰比与混凝土强度之间存在反比关系。然而,对实验数据的批判性分析对这一观点提出了挑战,揭示了浆体数量也会显著影响可比水泥强度,从而为我们理解 HPC 和混凝土强度动态引入了复杂性。此外,对混凝土混合模型和机器学习算法的探索揭示了影响抗压强度的变量。令人惊讶的是,高炉矿渣是主要的影响因素,这凸显了水管理的重要性。水泥和集料等关键因素在抗压强度的形成中起着举足轻重的作用。值得注意的是,Vote 算法具有极高的相关系数(0.919)和较低的平均绝对误差(4.9166),显示出卓越的预测准确性,而 RandomForest 和 AdditiveRegression 也表现出值得称道的性能,在准确性和效率之间取得了平衡。这些见解为混凝土混合设计和机器学习模型选择的决策提供了指导,为在建筑领域的各种应用中取得最佳结果提供了宝贵的指导。
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引用次数: 0
Ensemble Learning Algorithms for Solar Power Prediction in Saudi Arabia: A Data-Driven Approach 用于沙特阿拉伯太阳能预测的集合学习算法:数据驱动方法
Mohammad Kamal Hossain, Md Arifuzzaman, M. Seliaman, Arifur Rahman, Debasish Sarker, Hussain Altammar
This paper explores into Saudi Arabia's global leadership in renewable energy, particularly its solar initiatives. The study employs a detailed analysis of input variables, including time, temperature, wind speed, humidity, and air pressure, forming the basis for a predictive model focused on Umax (voltage). Rigorous data analysis establishes the reliability of findings, paving the way for further exploration into the models' inner workings. The paper concludes by highlighting the significance of the research for stakeholders, offering nuanced insights into Umax variations and optimizing solar power generation on a global scale.
本文探讨了沙特阿拉伯在全球可再生能源领域的领先地位,特别是其太阳能计划。研究详细分析了输入变量,包括时间、温度、风速、湿度和气压,为以 Umax(电压)为重点的预测模型奠定了基础。严格的数据分析确定了研究结果的可靠性,为进一步探索模型的内部运作铺平了道路。论文最后强调了这项研究对利益相关者的重要意义,提供了对 Umax 变化和优化全球太阳能发电的细微洞察。
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引用次数: 0
Review and Conceptual Workflow for Enhancing Wind Loads Design of Sustainable Asymmetrical Tall Buildings 增强可持续非对称高层建筑风荷载设计的回顾与概念工作流程
Fadi Alkhatib, Ali Daris, Aiman H. H. Almasaudi, A. M. Alawag, Abdullah O. Baarimah, A. K. Alakhali
Tall buildings have emerged in popularity as a solution for accommodating swift urban population growth, economic expansion, and spatial constraints. However, as sustainability takes precedence in urban development, the performance and optimization of tall buildings have assumed critical research significance. Wind loads predominantly dictate the parameters for the design and optimization of these structures, mandating a wind-responsive approach to assess structural behaviors. This challenge is compounded by contemporary architectural trends favoring asymmetrical shapes and intricate geometries, where external form crucially influences wind-induced motion on tall buildings. This paper firstly undertakes a review study based on prior research works to investigate the main challenges and associated impediments in the pursuit of optimizing asymmetrical tall buildings for designs that are sustainable, safe, and economically viable. In response, a conceptual design workflow is developed and proposed by utilizing advanced computational technology to address the array of challenges inherent in designing and optimizing asymmetrical tall buildings. Hence, this research work lays the groundwork for further exploration and broader application to facilitate its implementation for the effective realization of asymmetrical tall buildings within industrial practices.
高层建筑作为适应快速的城市人口增长、经济扩张和空间限制的一种解决方案而备受青睐。然而,随着可持续发展在城市发展中占据主导地位,高层建筑的性能和优化已成为至关重要的研究课题。风荷载主要决定了这些结构的设计和优化参数,因此必须采用风响应方法来评估结构行为。由于当代建筑趋势倾向于非对称形状和复杂的几何结构,外部形状对高层建筑的风致运动产生了至关重要的影响,从而加剧了这一挑战。本文首先对之前的研究工作进行了回顾研究,探讨了在优化非对称高层建筑以实现可持续、安全和经济可行的设计过程中所面临的主要挑战和相关障碍。为此,利用先进的计算技术,开发并提出了一个概念设计工作流程,以应对非对称高层建筑设计和优化过程中固有的一系列挑战。因此,这项研究工作为进一步探索和更广泛的应用奠定了基础,以促进其在工业实践中有效实现非对称高层建筑。
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引用次数: 0
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2024 ASU International Conference in Emerging Technologies for Sustainability and Intelligent Systems (ICETSIS)
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