What is the relationship between vision and sound in more‐than‐human environmental sensing? This article traces an ethnography of glaciologists' experiences with technological sensing systems that surpass human sensing capabilities, producing an expansion of sensory knowledge that enmeshes both imagery and acoustics. Sound and vision emerge no longer as separate modalities, but in a united vocabulary of sensing in which the human and the machine are collaborators, producing a multi‐eared and multi‐eyed system by which icebergs and glaciers are observed and perceived as a quickly morphing process, rather than as a static object. It examines the manifold aesthetic variations and conversions of data from acoustic sensing systems into sounds and images that work together to reshape the scientific imagination of the cryosphere. This process ultimately reveals how technology changes perceptions and how glaciers, human bodies, and machines become intertwined with each other in a more‐than‐human system that holds the promise to diversify knowledge.
{"title":"Glacial Sensing: Entanglements of Sound and Vision","authors":"Saadia Mirza","doi":"10.1111/var.12312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/var.12312","url":null,"abstract":"What is the relationship between vision and sound in more‐than‐human environmental sensing? This article traces an ethnography of glaciologists' experiences with technological sensing systems that surpass human sensing capabilities, producing an expansion of sensory knowledge that enmeshes both imagery and acoustics. Sound and vision emerge no longer as separate modalities, but in a united vocabulary of sensing in which the human and the machine are collaborators, producing a multi‐eared and multi‐eyed system by which icebergs and glaciers are observed and perceived as a quickly morphing process, rather than as a static object. It examines the manifold aesthetic variations and conversions of data from acoustic sensing systems into sounds and images that work together to reshape the scientific imagination of the cryosphere. This process ultimately reveals how technology changes perceptions and how glaciers, human bodies, and machines become intertwined with each other in a more‐than‐human system that holds the promise to diversify knowledge.","PeriodicalId":51921,"journal":{"name":"Visual Anthropology Review","volume":"3 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139244549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Visual Anthropology ReviewEarly View Editorial Introduction The Death of the Page: Image-driven Scholarship, Image Ethics, and Rethinking Publishing Futures Darcie DeAngelo, Darcie DeAngelo orcid.org/0000-0001-6746-9303 Search for more papers by this authorLee Douglas, Corresponding Author Lee Douglas Editors-in-Chief [email protected] orcid.org/0000-0002-3916-8527 Search for more papers by this author Darcie DeAngelo, Darcie DeAngelo orcid.org/0000-0001-6746-9303 Search for more papers by this authorLee Douglas, Corresponding Author Lee Douglas Editors-in-Chief [email protected] orcid.org/0000-0002-3916-8527 Search for more papers by this author First published: 10 November 2023 https://doi.org/10.1111/var.12314Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat References Downey, Greg. 2023. “The solidarity imperative and changes at Ethos.” Ethos. https://doi.org/10.1111/etho.12409. Ginsburg, Faye. 2010. “Institutionalizing the Unruly: Charting a Future for Visual Anthropology.” Ethnos 63(2): 173–201. https://doi.org/10.1080/00141844.1998.9981571. Early ViewOnline Version of Record before inclusion in an issue ReferencesRelatedInformation
{"title":"The Death of the Page: Image‐driven Scholarship, Image Ethics, and Rethinking Publishing Futures","authors":"Darcie DeAngelo, Lee Douglas","doi":"10.1111/var.12314","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/var.12314","url":null,"abstract":"Visual Anthropology ReviewEarly View Editorial Introduction The Death of the Page: Image-driven Scholarship, Image Ethics, and Rethinking Publishing Futures Darcie DeAngelo, Darcie DeAngelo orcid.org/0000-0001-6746-9303 Search for more papers by this authorLee Douglas, Corresponding Author Lee Douglas Editors-in-Chief [email protected] orcid.org/0000-0002-3916-8527 Search for more papers by this author Darcie DeAngelo, Darcie DeAngelo orcid.org/0000-0001-6746-9303 Search for more papers by this authorLee Douglas, Corresponding Author Lee Douglas Editors-in-Chief [email protected] orcid.org/0000-0002-3916-8527 Search for more papers by this author First published: 10 November 2023 https://doi.org/10.1111/var.12314Read the full textAboutPDF ToolsRequest permissionExport citationAdd to favoritesTrack citation ShareShare Give accessShare full text accessShare full-text accessPlease review our Terms and Conditions of Use and check box below to share full-text version of article.I have read and accept the Wiley Online Library Terms and Conditions of UseShareable LinkUse the link below to share a full-text version of this article with your friends and colleagues. Learn more.Copy URL Share a linkShare onEmailFacebookTwitterLinkedInRedditWechat References Downey, Greg. 2023. “The solidarity imperative and changes at Ethos.” Ethos. https://doi.org/10.1111/etho.12409. Ginsburg, Faye. 2010. “Institutionalizing the Unruly: Charting a Future for Visual Anthropology.” Ethnos 63(2): 173–201. https://doi.org/10.1080/00141844.1998.9981571. Early ViewOnline Version of Record before inclusion in an issue ReferencesRelatedInformation","PeriodicalId":51921,"journal":{"name":"Visual Anthropology Review","volume":"124 28","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135137189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract “Anthropology of the Artificial” is a special section of articles by a collective of anthropologists, sociologists, digital media artists, and computer scientists that address the ever increasing encounters between humans and new kinds of machine systems. The contributions draw on a series of artistic and scientific research programs which call for new ways of thinking about the relations between human and artificial systems, focusing on anthropological encounters with artworks, software/hardware, and the public encounters with such systems in settings ranging from research labs to museums.
{"title":"Anthropology of the Artificial","authors":"Chris Salter, Alexandre Saunier","doi":"10.1111/var.12311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/var.12311","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract “Anthropology of the Artificial” is a special section of articles by a collective of anthropologists, sociologists, digital media artists, and computer scientists that address the ever increasing encounters between humans and new kinds of machine systems. The contributions draw on a series of artistic and scientific research programs which call for new ways of thinking about the relations between human and artificial systems, focusing on anthropological encounters with artworks, software/hardware, and the public encounters with such systems in settings ranging from research labs to museums.","PeriodicalId":51921,"journal":{"name":"Visual Anthropology Review","volume":"58 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135725963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract In this paper, I argue that monuments to mestizaje (miscegenation) in Puerto Rico reaffirm the myth of a harmonious mixture between the White Spaniard, Black African, and Indigenous Taíno. This racial triad, originally conceived in the nineteenth century, was institutionalized in 1956 by the Institute of Puerto Rican Culture to legitimize the reformulation of Puerto Rico's colonial status. It was meant to foster a consensus‐driven nation‐building project through a depoliticized harmonious mixture of races. I analyze ten monuments to mestizaje that privilege the white European root of Puerto Rican identity and demonstrate how their visual discourse sustains the narratives of racial democracy in Puerto Rico.
{"title":"Monuments to <i>Mestizaje</i> and the Commemoration of Racial Democracy in Puerto Rico","authors":"Rafael V. Capó García","doi":"10.1111/var.12313","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/var.12313","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this paper, I argue that monuments to mestizaje (miscegenation) in Puerto Rico reaffirm the myth of a harmonious mixture between the White Spaniard, Black African, and Indigenous Taíno. This racial triad, originally conceived in the nineteenth century, was institutionalized in 1956 by the Institute of Puerto Rican Culture to legitimize the reformulation of Puerto Rico's colonial status. It was meant to foster a consensus‐driven nation‐building project through a depoliticized harmonious mixture of races. I analyze ten monuments to mestizaje that privilege the white European root of Puerto Rican identity and demonstrate how their visual discourse sustains the narratives of racial democracy in Puerto Rico.","PeriodicalId":51921,"journal":{"name":"Visual Anthropology Review","volume":"139 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135372238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Over the past two decades, the term “intelligent media” has surfaced to describe media that take on problematics of cognition, communication, and sensory perception loosely modeled after human intelligence. Taking the form of hardware‐software assemblages, these novel media demonstrate forms of autonomy that challenge human control and herald a complete redistribution of the sensible and agential. The aim of this article is to illuminate the shifting boundaries of nature and artifice as these figure in relations between humans and computational machines in the emergent computational culture of the 21st century. Its specific focus is on art‐making where the medium or materials of art have been dematerialized and figure as “intelligent” and generative in their own right. Based on a historical discussion of art‐making practices and the analysis of an artistic workshop organized by the authors, this article stakes out a much‐needed study of the other‐than‐human agency of artificial entities.
{"title":"Encountering Spiking Neural Networks","authors":"Alexandre Saunier, David Howes","doi":"10.1111/var.12310","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/var.12310","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Over the past two decades, the term “intelligent media” has surfaced to describe media that take on problematics of cognition, communication, and sensory perception loosely modeled after human intelligence. Taking the form of hardware‐software assemblages, these novel media demonstrate forms of autonomy that challenge human control and herald a complete redistribution of the sensible and agential. The aim of this article is to illuminate the shifting boundaries of nature and artifice as these figure in relations between humans and computational machines in the emergent computational culture of the 21st century. Its specific focus is on art‐making where the medium or materials of art have been dematerialized and figure as “intelligent” and generative in their own right. Based on a historical discussion of art‐making practices and the analysis of an artistic workshop organized by the authors, this article stakes out a much‐needed study of the other‐than‐human agency of artificial entities.","PeriodicalId":51921,"journal":{"name":"Visual Anthropology Review","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135373085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-27DOI: 10.37467/revvisual.v15.5168
Carlos Alberto Hinojosa Salazar, Benjamin Roldan Polo Escobar, Franz Tito Coronel Zubiate, Yorberth Montes de Oca Rojas
An analysis is made of coffee organizations as associative structures based on an organizational thread that optimizes knowledge and internal actions with the objective of transferring knowledge in innovation networks in the management of information in the coffee producers of Utcubamba - Amazonas - Peru. The proposed is instituted through an applied-basic analysis, approached with the technique of contrastation-explanatory with a succession design. Knowledge, information and communication, strong identity and rules of coordination and articulation are articulated as a source of innovation networks.
{"title":"Diagnostic and Methodological Strategy for Research Skills Based on Audiovisual Dissemination","authors":"Carlos Alberto Hinojosa Salazar, Benjamin Roldan Polo Escobar, Franz Tito Coronel Zubiate, Yorberth Montes de Oca Rojas","doi":"10.37467/revvisual.v15.5168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37467/revvisual.v15.5168","url":null,"abstract":"An analysis is made of coffee organizations as associative structures based on an organizational thread that optimizes knowledge and internal actions with the objective of transferring knowledge in innovation networks in the management of information in the coffee producers of Utcubamba - Amazonas - Peru. The proposed is instituted through an applied-basic analysis, approached with the technique of contrastation-explanatory with a succession design. Knowledge, information and communication, strong identity and rules of coordination and articulation are articulated as a source of innovation networks.","PeriodicalId":51921,"journal":{"name":"Visual Anthropology Review","volume":"234 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136262350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-27DOI: 10.37467/revvisual.v15.5167
María Gabriela Tobar Ruiz, Sandra Patricia Jácome Tamayo, Jorge Antonio Vasco Vasco, Juan Carlos Pomaquero Yuquilema, José Luis López Salazar, José Fernando López Aguirre, Marcelo Eduardo Sánchez Salazar Sánchez Salazar
Recent legal changes in Ecuador have impacted non-financial cooperatives, prompting a study on their potential effects. Rooted in solidarity and sustainability principles, Ecuador's social and solidarity economy draws from indigenous traditions and social movements. The study aims to assess legal modifications, evaluate their impact on cooperatives, and analyze their role in the broader social economy. Challenges arising from economic diversity and reliance on primary exports call for a more supportive and sustainable economic framework, with solidarity markets and intercultural economic circuits playing crucial roles. Despite challenges, embracing solidarity and sustainability can lead to a more equitable and resilient social economy in Ecuador.
{"title":"Audiovisual Diffusion of Modification of the State Social Economy Laws in Ecuador And Their Impact on Non-Financial Cooperatives","authors":"María Gabriela Tobar Ruiz, Sandra Patricia Jácome Tamayo, Jorge Antonio Vasco Vasco, Juan Carlos Pomaquero Yuquilema, José Luis López Salazar, José Fernando López Aguirre, Marcelo Eduardo Sánchez Salazar Sánchez Salazar","doi":"10.37467/revvisual.v15.5167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37467/revvisual.v15.5167","url":null,"abstract":"Recent legal changes in Ecuador have impacted non-financial cooperatives, prompting a study on their potential effects. Rooted in solidarity and sustainability principles, Ecuador's social and solidarity economy draws from indigenous traditions and social movements. The study aims to assess legal modifications, evaluate their impact on cooperatives, and analyze their role in the broader social economy. Challenges arising from economic diversity and reliance on primary exports call for a more supportive and sustainable economic framework, with solidarity markets and intercultural economic circuits playing crucial roles. Despite challenges, embracing solidarity and sustainability can lead to a more equitable and resilient social economy in Ecuador.","PeriodicalId":51921,"journal":{"name":"Visual Anthropology Review","volume":"12 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136261548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-26DOI: 10.37467/revvisual.v15.5165
Priscila E. Lujan-Vera, Susana Soledad Chinchay Villarreyes, Aurelia Zavala Palacios, Ayax Manuel Sifuentes Montes, Rosalym Vanesa Hermoza Castro, Geovana Elizabeth Linares Purisaca, Carlos Alberto Cherre Antón
This market study analyzes if there is demand for the opening of a tourism agency located in Piura, whose purpose is to offer tourist services that satisfy the needs and demands of tourists and locals. To achieve the purpose, a survey was carried out on 350 people and the results showed that 87% choose to hire the services of a tourism agency every time they go on a trip, 81% choose to purchase a tourist package, Finally, it was agreed that a tourism agency with specialists knowledgeable in tourism activity is necessary to provide an efficient service.
{"title":"Audiovisual Media to Open a Tourism Agency in the North of Peru","authors":"Priscila E. Lujan-Vera, Susana Soledad Chinchay Villarreyes, Aurelia Zavala Palacios, Ayax Manuel Sifuentes Montes, Rosalym Vanesa Hermoza Castro, Geovana Elizabeth Linares Purisaca, Carlos Alberto Cherre Antón","doi":"10.37467/revvisual.v15.5165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37467/revvisual.v15.5165","url":null,"abstract":"This market study analyzes if there is demand for the opening of a tourism agency located in Piura, whose purpose is to offer tourist services that satisfy the needs and demands of tourists and locals. To achieve the purpose, a survey was carried out on 350 people and the results showed that 87% choose to hire the services of a tourism agency every time they go on a trip, 81% choose to purchase a tourist package, Finally, it was agreed that a tourism agency with specialists knowledgeable in tourism activity is necessary to provide an efficient service.","PeriodicalId":51921,"journal":{"name":"Visual Anthropology Review","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134905702","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This study investigates the attitudes and practices of WhatsApp users in response to Facebook's global service outage in October 2020. It is framed within cultural software studies and examines how users experience and relate to social networking platforms. The research also explores the generational dimension in the use of technology and its impact on social relationships.
{"title":"Whatsapp Panic Attitudes and Practices Facing the Application's Downtime","authors":"Rubén Aroca Jácome, Silvia Aguirre Jiménez, Andrea Ocaña Ocaña, Perla León López","doi":"10.37467/revvisual.v15.5166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37467/revvisual.v15.5166","url":null,"abstract":"This study investigates the attitudes and practices of WhatsApp users in response to Facebook's global service outage in October 2020. It is framed within cultural software studies and examines how users experience and relate to social networking platforms. The research also explores the generational dimension in the use of technology and its impact on social relationships.","PeriodicalId":51921,"journal":{"name":"Visual Anthropology Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135013357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-10-26DOI: 10.37467/revvisual.v15.5163
Benjamín Roldan Polo Escobar, Marilu Trinidad Flores Lezama, Jessica Macalopú Rimachi, Denis Guizela Chávez Bejarano, Jannie Caroll Mendoza Zuta, Luis Edgardo Cruz Salinas, Pablo Valentino Aguilar Chávez
This approach is positioned as a vital resource to stimulate learning from different perspectives, generating a major social impact, the particularity of this research was to promote social responsibility and socio-educational training in students of an educational institution in northern Peru. Framed in a descriptive and explanatory analysis, a questionnaire was elaborated in order to know the perception of the students, taking a sample of 120 students, who revealed the metacognitive processes in their construction of knowledge, the reflection on their cognitive abilities, the control and planning of their performance, evidencing an active and significant learning in the development of vital competences.
{"title":"Training Future Citizens through Audiovisual Resources","authors":"Benjamín Roldan Polo Escobar, Marilu Trinidad Flores Lezama, Jessica Macalopú Rimachi, Denis Guizela Chávez Bejarano, Jannie Caroll Mendoza Zuta, Luis Edgardo Cruz Salinas, Pablo Valentino Aguilar Chávez","doi":"10.37467/revvisual.v15.5163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37467/revvisual.v15.5163","url":null,"abstract":"This approach is positioned as a vital resource to stimulate learning from different perspectives, generating a major social impact, the particularity of this research was to promote social responsibility and socio-educational training in students of an educational institution in northern Peru. Framed in a descriptive and explanatory analysis, a questionnaire was elaborated in order to know the perception of the students, taking a sample of 120 students, who revealed the metacognitive processes in their construction of knowledge, the reflection on their cognitive abilities, the control and planning of their performance, evidencing an active and significant learning in the development of vital competences.","PeriodicalId":51921,"journal":{"name":"Visual Anthropology Review","volume":"113 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135013351","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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