首页 > 最新文献

Chinese Semiotic Studies最新文献

英文 中文
Volga text: streaming down to definition 伏尔加文本:流向定义
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-38-45
K.I. Morozova
This article is another attempt to comprehend such a phenomenon as the "Volga text". The image of the Volga have been repeatedly studied, but there is still no total research that gives a full and complete reply to the question: What is the Volga text? Especially it concerns A.K. Goldebaevs creative heritage, who remains a little-known or unknown writer for the literary world. In addition, the very phenomenon of the Samara text (the Volga text is its important part) has not been fully studied. All this indicates the undoubted relevance and novelty of the study, the purpose of which is to consider the features of the Volga image functioning in the plots of the works by Goldebaev, M. Gorky, S.G. Petrov and F.D. Kryukov. The leading research methods have been synchronic, diachronic, comparative and structural ones. The empirical material comprised such works as "Foma Gordeev", "Through the Line", "Without Fire", "Summer Vacation". The choice of these texts is reasoned by the fact that Goldebaevs documents, stored in the Russian State Archive of Literature and Art, have been found to have extracts, made from them, containing description of the Volga only. And Goldebaevs story is the only work known to the author of the article, which contains a description of the Volga. The article concludes that it is not entirely correct to define Goldebaev's story as a Volga text: the Volga just locates the plot there and hardly participates in the construction.
本文是理解“伏尔加文本”这一现象的又一尝试。伏尔加河的形象已经被反复研究,但仍然没有一个完整的研究给出一个完整的回答这个问题:伏尔加河的文本是什么?特别是关于A.K.戈尔德巴耶夫的创作遗产,他仍然是文学界鲜为人知或不为人知的作家。此外,萨马拉文本(伏尔加文本是其重要组成部分)的现象尚未得到充分研究。所有这些都表明了这项研究的相关性和新见性,其目的是考虑伏尔加形象在戈尔德巴耶夫、M.高尔基、S.G.彼得罗夫和F.D.克鲁科夫作品情节中的功能特征。主要的研究方法有共时法、历时法、比较法和结构法。实证材料包括《Foma Gordeev》、《Through The Line》、《Without Fire》、《Summer Vacation》等作品。选择这些文本的理由是,存放在俄罗斯国家文学和艺术档案馆的戈尔德巴耶夫的文件被发现有摘录,其中只包含对伏尔加河的描述。这篇文章的作者只知道戈尔德巴耶夫的故事,这篇文章包含了对伏尔加河的描述。文章的结论是,将戈尔德巴耶夫的故事定义为伏尔加文本并不完全正确:伏尔加只是将情节定位在那里,几乎没有参与建设。
{"title":"Volga text: streaming down to definition","authors":"K.I. Morozova","doi":"10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-38-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-38-45","url":null,"abstract":"This article is another attempt to comprehend such a phenomenon as the \"Volga text\". The image of the Volga have been repeatedly studied, but there is still no total research that gives a full and complete reply to the question: What is the Volga text? Especially it concerns A.K. Goldebaevs creative heritage, who remains a little-known or unknown writer for the literary world. In addition, the very phenomenon of the Samara text (the Volga text is its important part) has not been fully studied. All this indicates the undoubted relevance and novelty of the study, the purpose of which is to consider the features of the Volga image functioning in the plots of the works by Goldebaev, M. Gorky, S.G. Petrov and F.D. Kryukov. The leading research methods have been synchronic, diachronic, comparative and structural ones. The empirical material comprised such works as \"Foma Gordeev\", \"Through the Line\", \"Without Fire\", \"Summer Vacation\". The choice of these texts is reasoned by the fact that Goldebaevs documents, stored in the Russian State Archive of Literature and Art, have been found to have extracts, made from them, containing description of the Volga only. And Goldebaevs story is the only work known to the author of the article, which contains a description of the Volga. The article concludes that it is not entirely correct to define Goldebaev's story as a Volga text: the Volga just locates the plot there and hardly participates in the construction.","PeriodicalId":52036,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Semiotic Studies","volume":"7 2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83607975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transformations of the travelogue genre in the essays by A. Ulanov 乌拉诺夫随笔中游记体裁的转变
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-46-54
G. Zalomkina
The purpose of the article is to outline the approaches to the comprehension of the travelogue genre dynamics by exploring the modification ways of some conventional features in the latest samples of the genre. So, the lack of analytical procedures in this field of literary theory is filled. Structural-analytical, hermeneutical methods, and the method of motivic analysis were used. A. Ulanovs essays as an empirical material represent a trend towards aesthetic and intellectual search in the modern literature. The number and dispersion of loci described in the essays, as well as the similarity of style and theme, create the effect of a wide coverage of the space. The realias that the traveller sees and describes in other cities, countries and continents is not perceived as the alien, since the author has prior knowledge about it and ponders deeply and non-trivially on what he sees, presenting it in original forms. Reflection generated by the authors experience of exploring space does not dominate over a close look at the world and the Other. The subjectivity of multifaceted observations and reasoning is built up due to particular aesthetic fullness. An important role in this regard is played by the images of stone and water, which lead to the theme of time and memory, perceived as a touch to the past. The rejection of the de-individualized practice of visiting attractions and the tourist/traveller dichotomy are clearly visible. There is a postmodern irony towards historical reconstruction, the possibility of touching the past is developed through subjective peering and reflection.
本文旨在通过对最新游记体裁样本中一些常规特征的修改,勾勒出理解游记体裁动态的途径。因此,填补了这一文学理论领域分析程序的不足。运用了结构分析、解释学方法和动机分析方法。乌拉诺夫的随笔作为一种经验材料,代表了现代文学中审美和知识探索的趋势。文章中所描述的位点的数量和分布,以及风格和主题的相似性,创造了广泛覆盖空间的效果。旅行者在其他城市、国家和大陆所看到和描述的现实并不被认为是异类,因为作者对它有事先的了解,并对他所看到的东西进行了深入而非琐碎的思考,以原始的形式呈现出来。作者在探索空间的经历中产生的反思,并没有超过对世界和他者的近距离观察。多方位的观察和推理的主观性是由于特殊的审美丰满而建立起来的。在这方面,石头和水的形象发挥了重要作用,这导致了时间和记忆的主题,被认为是对过去的触摸。对旅游景点的非个性化做法和游客/旅行者二分法的拒绝是显而易见的。对历史重建有一种后现代的反讽,通过主观的凝视和反思来发展触摸过去的可能性。
{"title":"Transformations of the travelogue genre in the essays by A. Ulanov","authors":"G. Zalomkina","doi":"10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-46-54","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-46-54","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to outline the approaches to the comprehension of the travelogue genre dynamics by exploring the modification ways of some conventional features in the latest samples of the genre. So, the lack of analytical procedures in this field of literary theory is filled. Structural-analytical, hermeneutical methods, and the method of motivic analysis were used. A. Ulanovs essays as an empirical material represent a trend towards aesthetic and intellectual search in the modern literature. The number and dispersion of loci described in the essays, as well as the similarity of style and theme, create the effect of a wide coverage of the space. The realias that the traveller sees and describes in other cities, countries and continents is not perceived as the alien, since the author has prior knowledge about it and ponders deeply and non-trivially on what he sees, presenting it in original forms. Reflection generated by the authors experience of exploring space does not dominate over a close look at the world and the Other. The subjectivity of multifaceted observations and reasoning is built up due to particular aesthetic fullness. An important role in this regard is played by the images of stone and water, which lead to the theme of time and memory, perceived as a touch to the past. The rejection of the de-individualized practice of visiting attractions and the tourist/traveller dichotomy are clearly visible. There is a postmodern irony towards historical reconstruction, the possibility of touching the past is developed through subjective peering and reflection.","PeriodicalId":52036,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Semiotic Studies","volume":"118 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86197366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Studying the Russian culture Voronezh text at Voronezh State University 在沃罗涅日国立大学学习俄罗斯文化沃罗涅日文本
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-60-65
T. A. Ternova
The article deals with the history of studying the Voronezh text of the Russian culture. The concept was formed by analogy with the well-known Moscow and St. Petersburg texts. A review of the main ideas formulated during a series of conferences, held at Voronezh State University, is given.
本文论述了俄罗斯文化沃罗涅日文本的研究历史。这个概念是通过类比著名的莫斯科和圣彼得堡文本而形成的。本文回顾了在沃罗涅日国立大学举行的一系列会议期间提出的主要观点。
{"title":"Studying the Russian culture Voronezh text at Voronezh State University","authors":"T. A. Ternova","doi":"10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-60-65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-60-65","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the history of studying the Voronezh text of the Russian culture. The concept was formed by analogy with the well-known Moscow and St. Petersburg texts. A review of the main ideas formulated during a series of conferences, held at Voronezh State University, is given.","PeriodicalId":52036,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Semiotic Studies","volume":"351 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85500441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discrediting the subject in the digital age: an experience of conceptualization 数字时代对主体的质疑:一种概念化的体验
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-21-28
Pavel S. Vavilov
The aim of this article is to explore the discrediting influence on individuals and conceptualize the notion of "discreditation". The author argues that discreditation is a primary phenomenon preceding discrimination and is particularly relevant in terms of the development of Deepfake technologies. The article examines the genealogy of the concept of discreditation, its emergence theological and economic conditions, as well as the psychoanalytic and philosophical teachings of J. Lacan and L. Althusser on interpellation and discourses. The author shows that desacralized discreditation precedes discrimination and is subject to paradoxes. The conclusion is drawn that a subject, increasingly vulnerable to discreditation, needs strategies for possible and subsequent accreditation.
本文旨在探讨失信对个人的影响,并对“失信”的概念进行概念化。作者认为,怀疑是歧视之前的主要现象,在Deepfake技术的发展方面尤其相关。本文考察了质疑概念的谱系,它的出现的神学和经济条件,以及拉康和阿尔都塞关于质询和话语的精神分析和哲学教导。作者指出,去神化的抹黑先于歧视,并受制于悖论。结论是,一个科目,越来越容易受到质疑,需要策略,为可能和随后的认证。
{"title":"Discrediting the subject in the digital age: an experience of conceptualization","authors":"Pavel S. Vavilov","doi":"10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-21-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-21-28","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this article is to explore the discrediting influence on individuals and conceptualize the notion of \"discreditation\". The author argues that discreditation is a primary phenomenon preceding discrimination and is particularly relevant in terms of the development of Deepfake technologies. The article examines the genealogy of the concept of discreditation, its emergence theological and economic conditions, as well as the psychoanalytic and philosophical teachings of J. Lacan and L. Althusser on interpellation and discourses. The author shows that desacralized discreditation precedes discrimination and is subject to paradoxes. The conclusion is drawn that a subject, increasingly vulnerable to discreditation, needs strategies for possible and subsequent accreditation.","PeriodicalId":52036,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Semiotic Studies","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86063680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Homelander generation: formative context representation 本土一代:形成性语境表征
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-83-91
Nadezhda Y. Chernova
The article covers the qualitative analyses results of students essays that represent the events of the formative context, which determined values and modal personality of this generation. The goal of this article is to reveal the main categories that the homelander generation uses to represent the generation formative context. The Samara University students essays, written since 2017 to 2022, have been used as empirical material for this research. A. Strauss triple qualitative coding has been used as a method. The study has found, that the students represent generation formative context by three categories: as a set of conditions for their further self-development, as events that reflect the formative period ambivalent character, and as the border period across two eras.
本文涵盖了学生论文的定性分析结果,这些论文代表了形成语境的事件,这些事件决定了这一代人的价值观和模态个性。本文的目的是揭示本土一代用来代表世代形成语境的主要范畴。萨马拉大学学生的论文,自2017年至2022年,已被用作本研究的实证材料。a .施特劳斯三重定性编码被用作一种方法。研究发现,学生代表了三种类型的世代形成语境:作为他们进一步自我发展的一组条件,作为反映形成时期矛盾性格的事件,作为跨越两个时代的边界时期。
{"title":"Homelander generation: formative context representation","authors":"Nadezhda Y. Chernova","doi":"10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-83-91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-83-91","url":null,"abstract":"The article covers the qualitative analyses results of students essays that represent the events of the formative context, which determined values and modal personality of this generation. The goal of this article is to reveal the main categories that the homelander generation uses to represent the generation formative context. The Samara University students essays, written since 2017 to 2022, have been used as empirical material for this research. A. Strauss triple qualitative coding has been used as a method. The study has found, that the students represent generation formative context by three categories: as a set of conditions for their further self-development, as events that reflect the formative period ambivalent character, and as the border period across two eras.","PeriodicalId":52036,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Semiotic Studies","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89524431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Opportunities for the critical thinking formation in the digital age 在数字时代形成批判性思维的机会
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-8-12
N. Malchukova
The article analyzes the digitalization impact on the subject's thinking ability in general and on the formation of critical thinking skills, in particular. The advantages and disadvantages of informational and postmodern approaches in such an analysis are revealed. It is proved that an adequate analysis of the digitalization impact is possible only if we understand the inclusion of this process in the axiological context of the human existence.
本文分析了数字化对主体思维能力的总体影响,特别是对批判性思维技能形成的影响。在这种分析中,揭示了信息方法和后现代方法的优缺点。事实证明,只有当我们理解将这一过程纳入人类存在的价值论背景时,才有可能对数字化的影响进行充分的分析。
{"title":"Opportunities for the critical thinking formation in the digital age","authors":"N. Malchukova","doi":"10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-8-12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-8-12","url":null,"abstract":"The article analyzes the digitalization impact on the subject's thinking ability in general and on the formation of critical thinking skills, in particular. The advantages and disadvantages of informational and postmodern approaches in such an analysis are revealed. It is proved that an adequate analysis of the digitalization impact is possible only if we understand the inclusion of this process in the axiological context of the human existence.","PeriodicalId":52036,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Semiotic Studies","volume":"104 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78038907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Samara within the scope of “The Eighteenth Year” novel by A.N. Tolstoy 萨马拉属于托尔斯泰小说《十八年》的范畴
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-55-59
G. Vorontsova
The article considers one of the aspects of depicting Samara in the novel by A.N. Tolstoy The Eighteenth Year (19271928), namely the use of Notes on the 1918 Czechoslovak Rebellion to show the battles on the city streets in June 1918, which are now kept as part of the writer's archive in the Manuscript Department of the A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature under RAS. Tolstoy re-conceptualized the information and supplemented it with artistic images to describe the events and give them historical reliability. The article gives examples of the writer's work with documentary materials that were reflected both in the chronological context of the narrative and in single episodes of the novel.
本文考虑了A.N.托尔斯泰小说《十八年》(1927 - 1928)中描绘萨马拉的一个方面,即使用1918年捷克斯洛伐克叛乱的笔记来展示1918年6月在城市街道上的战斗,这些笔记现在作为作家档案的一部分保存在A.M.的手稿部高尔基世界文学研究所。托尔斯泰将这些信息重新概念化,并辅以艺术形象来描述事件,赋予它们历史的可靠性。文章给出了作家的作品与纪录片材料的例子,反映在叙述的时间背景和小说的单集。
{"title":"Samara within the scope of “The Eighteenth Year” novel by A.N. Tolstoy","authors":"G. Vorontsova","doi":"10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-55-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-55-59","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers one of the aspects of depicting Samara in the novel by A.N. Tolstoy The Eighteenth Year (19271928), namely the use of Notes on the 1918 Czechoslovak Rebellion to show the battles on the city streets in June 1918, which are now kept as part of the writer's archive in the Manuscript Department of the A.M. Gorky Institute of World Literature under RAS. Tolstoy re-conceptualized the information and supplemented it with artistic images to describe the events and give them historical reliability. The article gives examples of the writer's work with documentary materials that were reflected both in the chronological context of the narrative and in single episodes of the novel.","PeriodicalId":52036,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Semiotic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82788486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Infants in the digital reality 数字现实中的婴儿
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-07-17 DOI: 10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-13-20
D. Bylieva
The source of the formation of basic skills for young children is the environment that is created by surrounding adults. Modern children are introduced and seduced by mobile devices in infancy. Most often, parents use gadgets as a universal way to calm or entertain the child in order to save time for work or leisure. Touch screens and visual interfaces allow young children to interact with devices in a more responsive way than it is possible in the physical world. The experiences gained in the digital reality is carried over to the offline world, from the naive ways of interacting with the physical reality, demonstrated by infants, to the transfer of such of behavior norms as the ability to return and undo actions. The knowledge and skills related to digital resources and games are becoming more important than knowledge about the surrounding world. Voice assistants not only allow children to use the Internet without being literate, but also actively interact with the infant as a babysitter. Such communication allows children to draw a conclusion about their anthropomorphism, and, in general, contributes to uncritical immersion in the digital reality much earlier, than they are able to comprehend and realize it that dictates new ways of existence. Such an early and positive acquaintance with digital technologies gives the new generation trust and confidence in the inviolability of the technogenic world
幼儿基本技能形成的来源是由周围成年人创造的环境。现代儿童在婴儿期就被移动设备所吸引。大多数情况下,父母使用电子产品作为一种普遍的方式来安抚或娱乐孩子,以节省工作或休闲的时间。触屏和视觉界面使幼儿能够以一种比现实世界更灵敏的方式与设备互动。在数字现实中获得的经验被转移到线下世界,从婴儿展示的与物理现实互动的幼稚方式,到行为规范的转移,如返回和撤销动作的能力。与数字资源和游戏相关的知识和技能正变得比周围世界的知识更重要。语音助手不仅可以让孩子在不识字的情况下使用互联网,还可以作为保姆与婴儿积极互动。这样的交流可以让孩子们对他们的拟人化得出一个结论,总的来说,在他们能够理解和意识到新的存在方式之前,就有助于他们不加批判地沉浸在数字现实中。这种对数字技术的早期和积极的认识使新一代对技术世界的不可侵犯性充满了信任和信心
{"title":"Infants in the digital reality","authors":"D. Bylieva","doi":"10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-13-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18287/2782-2966-2023-3-2-13-20","url":null,"abstract":"The source of the formation of basic skills for young children is the environment that is created by surrounding adults. Modern children are introduced and seduced by mobile devices in infancy. Most often, parents use gadgets as a universal way to calm or entertain the child in order to save time for work or leisure. Touch screens and visual interfaces allow young children to interact with devices in a more responsive way than it is possible in the physical world. The experiences gained in the digital reality is carried over to the offline world, from the naive ways of interacting with the physical reality, demonstrated by infants, to the transfer of such of behavior norms as the ability to return and undo actions. The knowledge and skills related to digital resources and games are becoming more important than knowledge about the surrounding world. Voice assistants not only allow children to use the Internet without being literate, but also actively interact with the infant as a babysitter. Such communication allows children to draw a conclusion about their anthropomorphism, and, in general, contributes to uncritical immersion in the digital reality much earlier, than they are able to comprehend and realize it that dictates new ways of existence. Such an early and positive acquaintance with digital technologies gives the new generation trust and confidence in the inviolability of the technogenic world","PeriodicalId":52036,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Semiotic Studies","volume":"69 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-07-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90535105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Two different semiotic frameworks for viewing Japan 看待日本的两种不同符号学框架
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1515/css-2023-2005
Johnny Hopkins
Abstract In this paper, I would like to examine, within a semiotic framework, two contrasting views of the contemporary culture of Japan – which is still relatively little-known outside its own shores. First, there is the outsider’s view, according to which Japan is firmly situated in the “Far East”. This is the usual interpretant of subject-sign Japan, which is taken to refer – as its object-sign – to all that is different from the “West”: language, culture, society, manners, et cetera. In other words, this is Japan still masquerading as the “Mysterious East”. The second view of Japan is that of insiders: mostly ethnic Japanese – but with nearly 3 million residents of different ethnicities. Beginning in the mid-1800s, Japan set out to modernise itself. By the mid Meiji Period (1887), the government had adopted the slogan Datsu-A, Nyû-Ô, literally ‘Get out of Asia/embrace Europe’. As a result, in many areas (health care and longevity, income distribution, education, public safety, public and personal cleanliness, social politeness, respect for the law, architectural technology, precision manufacturing, and cuisine), Japan is in a league of its own. The object-signs of this newer Japan are all non-Asian aspects of Japanese culture. Their interpretant is the “Far West”.
摘要在这篇论文中,我想在符号学的框架内,研究日本当代文化的两种截然不同的观点——在日本本土之外,日本仍然相对鲜为人知。首先,有一种局外人的观点,认为日本牢牢地处于“远东”。这是对主体符号日本的通常解释,它被认为是指——作为其客体符号——与“西方”不同的所有东西:语言、文化、社会、礼仪等。换言之,这就是日本仍然伪装成“神秘的东方”。对日本的第二种看法是内部人士的看法:大多数是日本人,但有近300万不同种族的居民。从19世纪中期开始,日本开始进行现代化建设。到明治中期(1887年),政府采用了Datsu-A,Nyû-Ô的口号,字面意思是“走出亚洲/拥抱欧洲”。因此,在许多领域(医疗保健和长寿、收入分配、教育、公共安全、公共和个人清洁、社会礼貌、尊重法律、建筑技术、精密制造和烹饪),日本都处于自己的联盟中。这个新日本的对象标志都是日本文化的非亚洲方面。他们的解释是“遥远的西方”。
{"title":"Two different semiotic frameworks for viewing Japan","authors":"Johnny Hopkins","doi":"10.1515/css-2023-2005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/css-2023-2005","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this paper, I would like to examine, within a semiotic framework, two contrasting views of the contemporary culture of Japan – which is still relatively little-known outside its own shores. First, there is the outsider’s view, according to which Japan is firmly situated in the “Far East”. This is the usual interpretant of subject-sign Japan, which is taken to refer – as its object-sign – to all that is different from the “West”: language, culture, society, manners, et cetera. In other words, this is Japan still masquerading as the “Mysterious East”. The second view of Japan is that of insiders: mostly ethnic Japanese – but with nearly 3 million residents of different ethnicities. Beginning in the mid-1800s, Japan set out to modernise itself. By the mid Meiji Period (1887), the government had adopted the slogan Datsu-A, Nyû-Ô, literally ‘Get out of Asia/embrace Europe’. As a result, in many areas (health care and longevity, income distribution, education, public safety, public and personal cleanliness, social politeness, respect for the law, architectural technology, precision manufacturing, and cuisine), Japan is in a league of its own. The object-signs of this newer Japan are all non-Asian aspects of Japanese culture. Their interpretant is the “Far West”.","PeriodicalId":52036,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Semiotic Studies","volume":"19 1","pages":"281 - 294"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46018031","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A semiotic approach to grammatical gender in Mandarin Chinese 汉语语法性别的符号学研究
IF 0.2 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1515/css-2023-2003
Juan Carlos Moreno-Arrones Delgado
Abstract The present article addresses the typical linguistic forms of Mandarin Chinese with regard to the grammatical gender of the language, for which the whole text is articulated in different segments that explain the nature of “feminine” and “masculine” in Chinese and their historical implications, taking into account how distant it may be for speakers of Indo-European languages. The study then discusses some examples of sinograms that use the “feminine” radical in their graphical materializations, which sometimes brings semantic connotations to the sinogram itself. In addition, the text reflects on the third-person pronoun in Mandarin and the historical evolution it has undergone. Finally, the article explains some sinograms that are used to mark gender, especially in relation to animals or animate beings.
摘要本文从语言的语法性别出发,探讨了普通话的典型语言形式,全文分为不同的部分,解释了汉语中“阴性”和“阳性”的性质及其历史含义,同时考虑到印欧语使用者可能相距遥远。然后,本研究讨论了一些在图形物化中使用“女性”词根的汉图例子,这有时会给汉图本身带来语义含义。此外,本文还对普通话中的第三人称代词及其所经历的历史演变进行了反思。最后,文章解释了一些用来标记性别的正弦图,特别是与动物或有生命的生物有关的正弦图。
{"title":"A semiotic approach to grammatical gender in Mandarin Chinese","authors":"Juan Carlos Moreno-Arrones Delgado","doi":"10.1515/css-2023-2003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/css-2023-2003","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The present article addresses the typical linguistic forms of Mandarin Chinese with regard to the grammatical gender of the language, for which the whole text is articulated in different segments that explain the nature of “feminine” and “masculine” in Chinese and their historical implications, taking into account how distant it may be for speakers of Indo-European languages. The study then discusses some examples of sinograms that use the “feminine” radical in their graphical materializations, which sometimes brings semantic connotations to the sinogram itself. In addition, the text reflects on the third-person pronoun in Mandarin and the historical evolution it has undergone. Finally, the article explains some sinograms that are used to mark gender, especially in relation to animals or animate beings.","PeriodicalId":52036,"journal":{"name":"Chinese Semiotic Studies","volume":"19 1","pages":"233 - 247"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47160509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Chinese Semiotic Studies
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1