Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education最新文献

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Effect of profitability on company value when the covid-19 pandemic in the sector of telecommunication companies registered on the indonesian stock exchange 在印度尼西亚证券交易所注册的电信公司领域的covid-19大流行时盈利能力对公司价值的影响

Q4 Social Sciences

Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education

Pub Date : 2021-04-24 DOI: 10.17762/TURCOMAT.V12I8.2857

Remon Gunanta, M. Saudi

The purpose of this study is to empirically prove the effect of return on assets (ROE) on earnings per share (EPS) during the Covid-19 pandemic. The sample used is a telecommunications company listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for 2020. The data is obtained from quarterly financial reports in 2020. The test in this study uses simple linear regression. The results showed that profitability had an effect on firm value in telecommunications companies. In addition, it can be observed that the growth of ROA and EPS during the 3 quarters of 2020 has fluctuated. © 2021 Karadeniz Technical University. All rights reserved.

引用次数: 1

Adaptability, creativity and innovation to be survive . study on arts and culture tourism bandung 适应能力、创造力和创新才能生存。班东文化艺术旅游研究

Q4 Social Sciences

Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education

Pub Date : 2021-04-24 DOI: 10.17762/TURCOMAT.V12I8.2972

Y. M. Dora

Pandemic Covid 19 not only testthe fortress defenses health and economy ofIndonesia, butthe impact also to all fields , including thearts and culture . Policy restrictionson social and physical are very impacting for the artists and workers ofart . This study aimsto determine influence Adaptability , Creativity and Innovation on Ability Survive the employers our ofart and culture .Research is a research explanatory with approach quantitative thatis designed to obtain evidence of the empirical , test and analyse the variables Ability Adaptation, Creativity and Innovation and Ability Survive . Data research obtained by spreading questionnaires to the employers tour of art and culture . The results of the data obtained were analyzed by using SPSS version 25.0.The results of the research have gained ability of adaptation to support creativity and innovation that are used in together will bring out the ability to survive for the employers tour of art and culture . © 2021 Karadeniz Technical University. All rights reserved.

Covid - 19大流行不仅考验了印度尼西亚的卫生和经济堡垒，而且影响了包括心灵和文化在内的所有领域。社会和物质方面的政策限制对艺术家和艺术工作者产生了很大的影响。本研究旨在确定适应能力、创造力和创新能力对企业文化雇主生存能力的影响。研究是一种采用定量解释方法的研究，旨在获得实证证据，对适应能力、创造力和创新能力和生存能力三个变量进行检验和分析。数据研究通过向雇主发放问卷调查获得的艺术文化之旅。采用SPSS 25.0版本对所得数据进行分析。研究结果表明，适应能力支持创意和创新，两者结合使用将为雇主带来生存能力的艺术文化之旅。©2021卡拉德尼兹技术大学。版权所有。

引用次数: 0

Teacher's perception on online learning during COVID-19 at SMKN 5 vocational school Bandung 万隆SMKN 5职业学校教师对新冠肺炎期间在线学习的看法

Q4 Social Sciences

Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education

Pub Date : 2021-04-24 DOI: 10.17762/TURCOMAT.V12I8.3208

A. Siregar, E. Simatupang, P. Sari, H. Gunawan

Adaptation to the COVID-19 Pandemic includes online learning, with no exception to vocational schools such as SMKN 5 Bandung. With more courses being dependent on practical than theory work, teachers and students need extra effort to deliver and understand the materials and practice leaning on kinesthetic, auditory, and visual stimulations. Thus, it has become a challenge for the effectiveness of learning via the internet. The research explores teachers' perceptions at SMKN 5 Bandung regarding online learning. It employed the quantitative descriptive method to analyze and arrive at a conclusion based on the online questionnaire 58 teachers as respondents completed. The results showed that they had used various applications/platforms such as Google Classroom, but they need more information on suitable platforms and content. It is recommended that they receive effective platform and content training to face limitations, especially audio-visual delivery. © 2021 Karadeniz Technical University. All rights reserved.

适应新冠肺炎疫情包括在线学习，SMKN 5万隆等职业学校也不例外。由于更多的课程依赖于实践而非理论工作，教师和学生需要额外的努力来提供和理解材料，并依靠动觉、听觉和视觉刺激进行实践。因此，通过互联网学习的有效性已成为一个挑战。这项研究探讨了万隆SMKN 5学校教师对在线学习的看法。以58名教师为调查对象，采用定量描述性方法对其进行分析，得出结论。结果显示，他们使用了谷歌课堂等各种应用程序/平台，但他们需要更多关于合适平台和内容的信息。建议他们接受有效的平台和内容培训，以应对限制，尤其是视听交付。©2021卡拉德尼兹工业大学。保留所有权利。

引用次数: 0

The influence of price & brand image on purchase intention of polygon bike 价格与品牌形象对多边形自行车购买意愿的影响

Q4 Social Sciences

Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education

Pub Date : 2021-04-24 DOI: 10.17762/TURCOMAT.V12I8.3150

F. R. Sujana, N. Na’im

This research was conducted to analyze the variable price and brand image and their influence on purchase intention in Polygon bikes. The trend of cycling during the Covid 19 pandemic increased quite high. This is because cycling is a sport that can be done to increase the body's immunity in order to prevent the transmission of Covid 19, besides that cycling is an outdoor sport and not crowding so that it minimizes the risk of contracting Covid 19. This research is a type of explanatory study and the sampling method is simple random sampling. The population in this study were Polygon bike users in Bandung city, and the samples taken were 100 respondents who used Polygon bikes in Bandung city. The results of this study indicate that the price and brand image variables have a positive and significant influence on purchase intention in Polygon bikes. The author advises companies to maintain their brand image and also keep prices affordable by many as a strategy to increase consumer purchase intention so that it can increase sales of polygon bikes. © 2021 Karadeniz Technical University. All rights reserved.

本研究分析了Polygon自行车的可变价格和品牌形象及其对购买意愿的影响。Covid - 19大流行期间的循环趋势相当高。这是因为骑自行车是一项可以提高身体免疫力以防止新冠病毒传播的运动，此外骑自行车是一项户外运动，不拥挤，因此可以最大限度地降低感染新冠病毒的风险。本研究为解释性研究，抽样方法为简单随机抽样。本研究的人群为万隆市的Polygon自行车使用者，样本为100名在万隆市使用Polygon自行车的受访者。本研究结果表明，价格和品牌形象变量对Polygon自行车的购买意愿有显著的正向影响。作者建议企业在保持品牌形象的同时，也要保持价格让很多人都能负担得起，以此来增加消费者的购买意愿，从而增加多边形自行车的销量。©2021卡拉德尼兹技术大学。版权所有。

引用次数: 0

Employees perception and satisfaction towards traditional (office) culture and work from home culture 员工对传统(办公室)文化和在家工作文化的认知和满意度

Q4 Social Sciences

Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education

Pub Date : 2021-04-24 DOI: 10.17762/TURCOMAT.V12I9.3078

D. A. Sarasu, J. Pavithra, M. Sastika, K. Varsha

Business senses its success depends on the job satisfaction of its employees. It is an essential key part of any organization. There is a need to understand the job satisfaction and need of employees for better output. It will help in increasing business activities. Nowadays most of the employees work from a virtual space which indented the researcher to take up this study on “Employees perception and satisfaction towards traditional (office) culture and work from home culture”, concentrating on the Pandemic situation COVID19. This study was conducted using a primary data collected from the employees of various sectors. This shows that majority of respondents are satisfied with their work from home culture than their traditional office culture and even though they are interested in doing routines only at the office culture, this is due to psychological behaviour of humans. This study focused on the current pandemic and the level of employee satisfaction towards their job and technological arrangements like communication and connectivity. The researcher used SPSS statistical software to analyse and interpret the data thereof. © 2021 Karadeniz Technical University. All rights reserved.

企业的成功取决于员工的工作满意度。它是任何组织的重要组成部分。需要了解员工的工作满意度和对更好产出的需求。这将有助于增加商业活动。如今，大多数员工都在虚拟空间工作，这让研究人员开始了这项关于“员工对传统（办公室）文化和在家工作文化的感知和满意度”的研究，重点关注新冠肺炎疫情19。这项研究是利用从各个部门的员工那里收集的主要数据进行的。这表明，与传统的办公室文化相比，大多数受访者对在家工作的文化感到满意，尽管他们只对在办公室文化中做日常工作感兴趣，但这是由于人类的心理行为。这项研究的重点是当前的疫情以及员工对工作和通信和连接等技术安排的满意度。研究人员使用SPSS统计软件对其数据进行分析和解释。©2021卡拉德尼兹工业大学。保留所有权利。

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引用次数: 0

Analysis of COVID-19 Tax incentives on tax revenues 新冠肺炎税收优惠对税收的影响分析

Q4 Social Sciences

Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education

Pub Date : 2021-04-24 DOI: 10.17762/TURCOMAT.V12I8.3238

D. Sari, B. Hidayat, E. Supriatna

The Covid-19 pandemic is a global problem that affects every aspect of almost all countries, especially the economic aspects. The Indonesian government states that the Covid-19 pandemic is an unnatural disaster that affects economic stability as well as state revenue, which is exacerbated by the existence of an incentive scheme.This study aims to analyze the provision of tax incentives by the government to respond to the economic impact caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, as well as the impact on tax revenue on the tax incentive scheme or policy undertaken. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach, which describes an event that becomes a phenomenon, then explains the situation based on the data obtained and analyzed.From several of the incentives and tax policies undertaken, more emphasis is placed on the regulatory function than on the budgetary. This step was taken to face the difficult economic conditions due to Covid-19. Losses in the form of loss of tax revenue due to the consequences of tax incentives can be calculated through the Tax Expenditure analysis, to measure the effectiveness of the tax incentives provided. © 2021 Karadeniz Technical University. All rights reserved.

新冠肺炎大流行是一个全球性问题，几乎影响到所有国家的方方面面，尤其是经济方面。印度尼西亚政府表示，新冠肺炎疫情是一场非自然灾害，影响经济稳定和国家收入，激励计划的存在加剧了这一情况。本研究旨在分析政府为应对新冠肺炎疫情造成的经济影响而提供的税收激励措施，以及对税收激励计划或政策的影响。这项研究是一项定性的描述性研究，它描述了一个成为现象的事件，然后根据获得和分析的数据解释情况。从所采取的一些激励措施和税收政策来看，更多地强调监管职能，而不是预算。采取这一步骤是为了应对新冠肺炎造成的困难经济状况。可以通过税收支出分析来计算由于税收优惠的后果而导致的税收损失形式的损失，以衡量所提供的税收优惠的有效性。©2021卡拉德尼兹工业大学。保留所有权利。

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引用次数: 0

The upshot of COVID-19 on sensex & sectoral Indices in Indian stock market – A comparative analysis during pre COVID & COVID period 新冠肺炎对印度股市敏感指数和行业指数的影响——新冠肺炎前和新冠肺炎期间的比较分析

Q4 Social Sciences

Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education

Pub Date : 2021-04-24 DOI: 10.17762/TURCOMAT.V12I8.3426

K. Nitha, S. Sivakumari, E. Suraj

This paper focused on studying the impact of COVID-19 on stock market Index (BSE SENSEX), more specifically on sectoral Indices in Indian stock market. At the time of this research, there were millions of Covid cases taken place all over the world. The main aim of this system is to know the impact of Covid cases on sectoral performance specifically assist the investor for picking the stocks from each sector during the covid period. There are several other economic factors influence on the investment decisions and performance of the stock market indices in India during the covid period. In this research, contributing factors such as FII, Crude oil price, influence on stock market indices have been studied during the covid period. So this study found that Crude oil price is an important factor determining some sectoral Indices in Indian stock market during the covid period. This study also focused on performance of sensex and sectoral Indices during pre covid and covid period. © 2021 Karadeniz Technical University. All rights reserved.

本文重点研究了新冠肺炎对股市指数（BSE SENSEX）的影响，特别是对印度股市部门指数的影响。在进行这项研究时，世界各地发生了数百万新冠肺炎病例。该系统的主要目的是了解新冠肺炎病例对行业业绩的影响，特别是帮助投资者在新冠肺炎期间从每个行业挑选股票。新冠肺炎期间，还有其他几个经济因素影响印度股市指数的投资决策和表现。本文研究了新冠肺炎疫情期间的金融情报指数、原油价格、对股市指数的影响等因素。因此，本研究发现，原油价格是决定新冠肺炎期间印度股市某些行业指数的重要因素。本研究还重点研究了新冠肺炎前和新冠肺炎期间敏感指数和部门指数的表现。©2021卡拉德尼兹工业大学。保留所有权利。

引用次数: 0

The legal aspect of changing the final income tax as a tax incentive for msmes during the covid-19 period in indonesia 在2019冠状病毒病期间，印度尼西亚改变最终所得税作为中小微企业税收激励的法律方面

Q4 Social Sciences

Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education

Pub Date : 2021-04-24 DOI: 10.17762/TURCOMAT.V12I8.2803

H. N. Bagja, L. Sari

The 2019 Coronavirus Disease (Covid-19) pandemic, which attacked globally, including in Indonesia in early March 2020, triggered chaos that affected many sectors in Indonesia, such as the tourism and entertainment sector, industrial development, education, including the economy and MSMEs in it. MSMEs have an important role in national economic development. Apart from playing a role in economic growth and employment, it also provides income to the state through paid income taxes. The government is trying to combat this. So that the government issued a final PPh change policy for MSMEs so that this study aims to find out how the legal aspects of Final Income Tax changes as tax incentives for MSMEs. This research uses normative juridical research with a one-stop approach. The results of the study provide an illustration that changes in Final Income Tax are based on Article 6 Number (1) letter (i) of the Income Tax Law, which is the basis for implementing the Article is PP. 93 Tahn 2010, PMK No. 76 / PMK.03 / 2011 as further implementing regulations, and then also required to pay attention to the provisions of PMK No. 86 / PMK.03 / 2020 with the aim of obtaining a reduction in taxable income. © 2021 Karadeniz Technical University. All rights reserved.

2019年冠状病毒病(Covid-19)大流行在全球范围内袭击，包括2020年3月初在印度尼西亚袭击，引发了混乱，影响了印度尼西亚的许多部门，如旅游和娱乐部门、工业发展、教育(包括经济)和其中的中小微企业。中小微企业在国民经济发展中占有重要地位。除了在经济增长和就业方面发挥作用外，它还通过缴纳所得税为国家提供收入。政府正在努力解决这个问题。因此，政府出台了针对中小微企业的最终PPh变更政策，因此本研究旨在找出最终所得税变更的法律方面如何作为中小微企业的税收激励措施。本研究采用一站式的规范法律研究方法。研究结果表明，最终所得税的变更是基于所得税法第6条第(1)款第(i)项，而实施该条款的依据是PP. 93 Tahn 2010, PMK第76 / PMK.03 / 2011号作为进一步的实施规定，然后还需要注意PMK第86 / PMK.03 / 2020号的规定，以获得应纳税所得额的减少。©2021卡拉德尼兹技术大学。版权所有。

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引用次数: 2

Examination of service quality of digital payments among working professionals 在职专业人士对数字支付服务质量的审查

Q4 Social Sciences

Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education

Pub Date : 2021-04-24 DOI: 10.17762/TURCOMAT.V12I9.3195

Vaibhav Sharma

Purpose: The major objective of this research study was to identify the different modes of digital payments which are popular among the working professionals. Further, there is an examination of the chosen variables of service quality related to digital payments in terms of their impact on the customer satisfaction. Methodology: This research has a conclusive research design. The independent variables were security, responsiveness, reliability and ease of use of digital payments done by working professionals in Delhi-NCR. Sample size taken was 373 and sampling technique used was stratified sampling. Online questionnaire distribution was done for data collection. The instrument was reliable and valid. Thematic analysis and multiple regression were applied as research techniques. Limitations: Due to Covid-19 and its regulations, opportunity of physical meeting or interactions with the respondents was mitigated. Resource limitation existed as an unavoidable element. Implications: This study has got practical as well as managerial implications. This study would provide valuable information to the marketers to devise the payment facility design by adhering to the relevant elements that can enhance customer satisfaction. It would even reflect upon the status of digital payments being adopted as a tool of financial payments by the working class and how it can shape the future market. It will add to the current set of literature as a useful study with immense future scope. © 2021 Karadeniz Technical University. All rights reserved.

目的：本研究的主要目的是确定在职专业人士中流行的不同数字支付模式。此外，还对与数字支付相关的服务质量的选定变量对客户满意度的影响进行了检查。方法论：本研究具有结论性的研究设计。自变量是德里NCR工作专业人员进行的数字支付的安全性、响应性、可靠性和易用性。样本量为373，采用分层抽样技术。为了收集数据，进行了在线问卷分发。该仪器可靠有效。运用主位分析和多元回归作为研究方法。限制：由于新冠肺炎及其规定，减少了与受访者见面或互动的机会。资源限制是不可避免的因素。启示：这项研究具有实际意义和管理意义。这项研究将为营销人员提供有价值的信息，通过坚持能够提高客户满意度的相关要素来设计支付设施。它甚至会反思数字支付作为工人阶级金融支付工具的现状，以及它如何塑造未来市场。它将作为一项有用的研究添加到当前的文献集中，具有广阔的未来前景。©2021卡拉德尼兹工业大学。保留所有权利。

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引用次数: 0

Impact of acceptance and intake of COVID – 19 vaccines among rural people in TamilNadu 塔米尔纳德邦农村人群接受和摄入新冠肺炎-19疫苗的影响

Q4 Social Sciences

Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education

Pub Date : 2021-04-24 DOI: 10.17762/TURCOMAT.V12I9.3607

R. Leelavathi, V. Senthilkumar

The novel beta-coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 is believed to have emerged last year in 2019 in Wuhan from Bats. Crossing the species barrier it entered human beings with furtherance of infection through human to human transmission. As studies indicate that people perceive COVID-19 as a threatening disease, the demand for a vaccine against the disease could be expected to be high. Vaccine safety concerns might nevertheless outweigh the perceived disease risks when an individual decides whether or not to accept the vaccine. We investigated the role of perceived risk of COVID-19 (i.e., perceived likelihood of infection, perceived disease severity, and disease-related worry) and perceived safety of a prospective vaccine against COVID-19 in predicting intentions to accept a COVID-19 vaccine. Three Finnish samples were surveyed: 825 parents of small children, 205 individuals living in an area with suboptimal vaccination coverage, and 1325 Facebook users nationwide. As points of reference, we compared the perceptions of COVID-19 to those of influenza and measles. COVID-19 was perceived as a threatening disease—more so than influenza and measles. The strongest predictor of COVID-19 vaccination intentions trusted the safety of the potential vaccine. Those perceiving COVID-19 as a severe disease were also slightly more intent on taking a COVID-19 vaccine. Informing the public about the safety of a forthcoming COVID-19 vaccine should be the focus for health authorities aiming to achieve a high vaccine uptake. The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is a major threat to public health and has had a significant impact on all aspects of life. An effective vaccine is the most anticipated resolution. This study aims to evaluate acceptance and intake of COVID- 19 vaccinated. © 2021 Karadeniz Technical University. All rights reserved.

新型β冠状病毒严重急性呼吸系统综合征冠状病毒2型据信于2019年在武汉从蝙蝠身上出现。它跨越物种屏障进入人类，通过人与人之间的传播进一步感染。研究表明，人们认为新冠肺炎是一种具有威胁性的疾病，因此对该疾病疫苗的需求可能会很高。然而，当个人决定是否接受疫苗时，疫苗安全问题可能会超过感知到的疾病风险。我们调查了新冠肺炎的感知风险（即感知的感染可能性、感知的疾病严重程度和疾病相关担忧）和新冠肺炎前瞻性疫苗的感知安全性在预测接受新冠肺炎疫苗的意图中的作用。调查了三个芬兰样本：825名幼儿父母，205名居住在疫苗接种覆盖率不理想地区的人，以及全国1325名脸书用户。作为参考，我们将新冠肺炎的认知与流感和麻疹的认知进行了比较。新冠肺炎被认为是一种比流感和麻疹更具威胁性的疾病。新冠肺炎疫苗接种意向的最强预测者信任潜在疫苗的安全性。那些认为新冠肺炎是一种严重疾病的人也更倾向于接种新冠肺炎疫苗。向公众宣传即将推出的新冠肺炎疫苗的安全性应该是卫生当局旨在实现高疫苗接种率的重点。2019冠状病毒病（新冠肺炎）大流行是对公共健康的重大威胁，对生活的方方面面都产生了重大影响。一种有效的疫苗是最令人期待的解决方案。本研究旨在评估接种COVID-19疫苗的接受度和摄入量。©2021卡拉德尼兹工业大学。保留所有权利。

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