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Data Journalism as an innovation in social communication: The case in sports industry 数据新闻学作为社会传播的创新——以体育产业为例
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.31637/epsir.21-1.4
Zeliha Işıl Vural, Pere Masip
Data analysis has always been an integral part of journalism but combining it with technology was a novelty for newspapers. Journalism’s combination with technology was an innovation because of processing, interpretation, and visualization of large datasets in a journalistic content. In recent years, newspapers have started to adapt data journalism and integrated it to sports for better storytelling and making sports more understandable for readers. This research aims to analyse sports data journalism practices in Spain with a quantitative approach with content analysis of 1068 data journalism articles published by 6 newspapers (Marca, Mundo Deportivo, AS, El Mundo, El Periódico, El Pais) between 2017-2019. Quantitative analysis focuses on how sports data journalism is being adapted in Spain, technical features of articles, and the similarities and differences between sports and national newspapers to identify integration of sports data journalism.
数据分析一直是新闻业不可或缺的一部分,但将其与技术相结合对报纸来说是一种新鲜事物。新闻与技术的结合是一种创新,因为它可以处理、解释和可视化新闻内容中的大型数据集。近年来,报纸开始适应数据新闻,并将其与体育相结合,以更好地讲述故事,让读者更容易理解体育。本研究旨在通过定量方法分析西班牙体育数据新闻实践,并对2017-2019年间6家报纸(Marca, Mundo Deportivo, AS, El Mundo, El Periódico, El Pais)发表的1068篇数据新闻文章进行内容分析。定量分析的重点是体育数据新闻在西班牙是如何适应的,文章的技术特征,以及体育和国家报纸之间的异同,以确定体育数据新闻的整合。
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引用次数: 2
News consumption and COVID-19: Social perception 新闻消费与COVID-19:社会认知
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2021-07-30 DOI: 10.31637/epsir.21-1.3
Pere Masip, Carlos Ruiz Caballero, Jaume Suau
On 14 March 2020, the Spanish Government declared a state of alert for the first time since the reinstatement of democracy, confining millions of people to their homes in effort to combat the COVID-19 pandemic. Amid emergency situations such as this, people need to be informed (Seeger et al., 2003). In light of this demand for information, the media responded by heightening the attention afforded to the pandemic and its news coverage, a phenomenon which has occurred repeatedly in similar situations (Ducharme, 2020; Pieri, 2018). Based on a survey of over 2,000 Catalan citizens during the period of lockdown, the main aim of this article is to analyse how the pandemic changed their information habits, gauge their perception of the media’s coverage and determine whether this coverage produced information overload. The results show an upsurge in media consumption as well as information overload among virtually half the population. This generates a paradox: despite the increased consumption of information, the media did not help to improve people’s understanding of the pandemic, but instead resulted in information fatigue, thus hindering comprehension.
2020年3月14日,西班牙政府自恢复民主以来首次宣布进入警戒状态,将数百万人限制在家中,以抗击COVID-19大流行。在这种紧急情况下,人们需要被告知(Seeger et al., 2003)。鉴于这种对信息的需求,媒体的反应是加强对大流行病及其新闻报道的关注,这种现象在类似情况下一再发生(Ducharme, 2020年;地区,2018)。根据对封锁期间2 000多名加泰罗尼亚公民的调查,本文的主要目的是分析大流行如何改变他们的信息习惯,衡量他们对媒体报道的看法,并确定这种报道是否造成了信息过载。调查结果显示,近一半的人口媒体消费激增,信息过载。这就产生了一个悖论:尽管信息消费增加了,但媒体并没有帮助提高人们对疫情的了解,反而造成了信息疲劳,从而阻碍了理解。
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引用次数: 6
Hacia una equidad salarial: reflexiones desde la experiencia de las Organizaciones de la Sociedad Civil Towards pay equity: reflections from the experienc 走向工资公平:民间社会组织对工资公平经验的反思:对经验的反思
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.31637/epsir.20-2.6
Eulalia Flor, J. Rivera
Esta investigación analiza la situación laboral y salarial dentro las Organizaciones de la Sociedad Civil (OSC) en Ecuador. Inicia con una revisión de la literatura sobre el trabajo y sus funciones, examina la equidad salarial en el mercado laboral y presenta los principales estudios sobre OSC realizados en el Ecuador. El artículo aborda una metodología mixta que incluye información primaria proveniente de una encuesta realizada a funcionarios de OSC. Finalmente, entre los principales resultados del artículo se encuentra que las relaciones laborales en las OSC aunque presentan progresos, reproducen patrones inequitativos.
这项研究分析了厄瓜多尔公民社会组织(csos)的就业和工资状况。本文分析了厄瓜多尔公民社会组织(OSC)在劳动力市场上的作用,并分析了其在劳动力市场上的作用。本文讨论了一种混合方法,其中包括来自对公民社会组织官员的调查的主要信息。最后,本文的主要发现之一是,公民社会组织的劳资关系虽然取得了进步,但却复制了不平等的模式。
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引用次数: 0
¿Qué distingue a los laboratorios de innovación? Análisis de las características con base en tres estudios de caso latinoamericanos 创新实验室的区别是什么?基于三个拉丁美洲案例研究的特征分析
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.31637/epsir.20-2.4
Cristina Galindez, Laboratorio Nacional de Políticas Públicas-CIDE, Alejandra Núñez
En los últimos años se han multiplicado los laboratorios de innovación en el sector público. Varios estudios han ofrecido tipologías o formas de clasificación, así como principios guía para entender su misión y actividades. En este trabajo, se retoma la teoría de la administración pública para, en primer lugar, señalar las diferencias entre los laboratorios y los think-tanks y las consultorías, y, en segundo, se hace un análisis de las características de tres laboratorios ubicados en Argentina, Chile y México para identificar aquellas que resultan distintivas. Entre ellas se encuentran el desarrollo de políticas públicas más colaborativas y centradas en los ciudadanos, la captación de talento humano especializado y el uso de metodologías mixtas para la resolución de problemas públicos. Hacia futuro, el reto es lograr la sostenibilidad de los laboratorios, tanto en términos de su relevancia para la hechura de políticas, como financiera.
近年来,公共部门的创新实验室成倍增加。几项研究提供了分类的类型或形式,以及了解其任务和活动的指导原则。本文回顾了公共行政理论,首先指出实验室与智库和咨询公司之间的差异,其次分析了位于阿根廷、智利和墨西哥的三个实验室的特点,以确定那些与众不同的实验室。其中包括制定更具合作性和以公民为中心的公共政策,吸引专业人才,并使用混合方法解决公共问题。展望未来,挑战是实现实验室的可持续性,无论是在与政策制定的相关性方面,还是在财政方面。
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引用次数: 2
The culture of Inno-preneurs vs. human capital investment in developed countries 发达国家的创新创业文化与人力资本投资
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.31637/epsir.20-2.3
Mohammed Meri
In the age of new technologies and globalization, individual and organizational ideas are different. New ideas and new practical models are developed for socio-economic purposes. The vision of entrepreneurs evolves because the first reflections have been centered on the idea of the individual and his behavior which can only be revealed by him, but companies can concretize new cases of innovation. The term ‘entrepreneurship’ has become a bit old-fashioned; the new style of managerial behavior is called ‘the culture of Inno-preneurs’. This study is based on a theoretical framework and on a conceptual, analytical methodology for tackling the subject of Inno-preneurs in a deep way (concept and definitions, characteristics, leadership, roles in organizations v. entrepreneurship, culture and behavioral spirit of innovation, models, real cases) and finally it proposes a practical model.
在新技术和全球化的时代,个人和组织的观念是不同的。为社会经济目的发展了新的思想和新的实践模式。企业家的愿景不断发展,因为最初的反思集中在个人和他的行为上,这只能由他来揭示,但公司可以具体化新的创新案例。“企业家精神”这个词已经有点过时了;这种新的管理行为风格被称为“创新企业家文化”。本研究以理论框架和概念分析方法为基础,深入研究创新企业家(概念和定义、特征、领导力、在组织中的角色、创业精神、创新文化和行为精神、模型、真实案例),最后提出一个实用模型。
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引用次数: 0
Resisting social innovation: the case of neighborhood health centers in Belgium 抵制社会创新:以比利时社区卫生中心为例
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.31637/epsir.20-2.2
T. Ghys
The role played by powerful social groups in opposing or even halting the diffusion of social innovation is insufficiently studied regarding modern time social innovations. This is especially relevant in cases aimed at meeting social groups with few resources, such as people in poverty. This paper examines this in the case of Neighborhood Healthcare Centers in Belgium, a social innovation with potential to offer accessible care to less resourceful inhabitants. It documents how these organizations made an effort to expand but were met with sustained resistance of doctors’ associations and political opponents. It concludes that the inherent merits of social innovations which benefit vulnerable groups are insufficient to warrant their diffusion, as initiatives might run against the interests of more powerful groups.
在现代社会创新中,强大的社会群体在反对甚至阻止社会创新扩散方面所起的作用研究不足。这在旨在会见资源很少的社会群体,例如贫困人口的案件中尤其重要。本文以比利时的邻里医疗保健中心为例进行了研究,这是一项社会创新,有可能为资源不足的居民提供可获得的护理。它记录了这些组织如何努力扩张,但遭到医生协会和政治对手的持续抵制。它的结论是,有利于弱势群体的社会创新的内在优点不足以保证其传播,因为倡议可能与更强大的群体的利益相抵触。
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引用次数: 3
Social Innovation Assessment? Reflections on the impacts of social innovation on society - Outcomes of a systematic literature review 社会创新评估?关于社会创新对社会影响的思考——系统文献综述的结果
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.31637/epsir.20-2.1
G. Mildenberger, G. Schimpf, Jürgen Streicher
Today we face many societal problems, such as climate degradation, energy shortages, increasing inequality, and demographic change. Solutions for these problems require far-reaching changes and new and untried approaches. Social Innovation (SI) could be a significant factor in tackling the challenges to come. The ‘reflection on the long-term effects of social innovations’ is a relatively new topic but is attracting growing interest. While technology assessments are regularly used to study the consequences of technical innovations, similar assessments for social innovations are rare. This paper explores and analyses the current state of theoretical, conceptual work on the assessment for SI and their consequences, related concepts, and relevant activities. Perspectives and options for further developments in this field are derived. The method used is a structured literature review. The results show that scientific research concerning the assessment of the consequences of social innovations seems to be still in its infancy. The boundaries between established topics (such as sustainability, user orientation, including social entrepreneurship) and newer concepts are fluid. However, alongside the different approaches and views, a certain convergence of perspectives with regard to the consequences and effects of (social) innovations can be observed. Similar questions and issues are dealt with using similar approaches and methods, and are sometimes confronted with similar obstacles.
今天,我们面临着许多社会问题,如气候恶化、能源短缺、不平等加剧和人口变化。解决这些问题需要进行深远的变革,采用新的和未经尝试的方法。社会创新(SI)可能是应对未来挑战的一个重要因素。“对社会创新的长期影响的反思”是一个相对较新的话题,但正在吸引越来越多的兴趣。虽然技术评估经常用于研究技术创新的后果,但对社会创新的类似评估很少。本文探讨和分析了科学探究评估的理论、概念工作的现状及其后果、相关概念和相关活动。对这一领域的进一步发展提出了展望和选择。使用的方法是结构化的文献综述。结果表明,有关社会创新后果评估的科学研究似乎仍处于起步阶段。既定主题(如可持续性、用户导向,包括社会企业家精神)和新概念之间的界限是不确定的。然而,除了不同的方法和观点之外,可以观察到关于(社会)创新的后果和影响的某些观点的趋同。使用类似的方法和方法处理类似的问题和问题,有时遇到类似的障碍。
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引用次数: 4
La felicidad urbana desde la movilidad en barrios y centro de la ciudad 城市幸福来自社区和城市中心的流动性
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2020-07-31 DOI: 10.31637/epsir.20-1.6
Ángel Emilio Muñoz Cardona, Escuela Superior de Administración Pública, L. Soto
Social entrepreneurship related to urban mobility for the enjoyment of a better quality of life should be an initiative of the young people who live in different neighborhoods of the city. From their creative capacities, young people can design territorial models in order to promote responsible mobility. Young people with university education are more sensitive to the value of designing more friendly cities. Therefore, all social transformation based on citizen co-responsibility has its origin in feelings of sympathy, in other words, in the search for urban happiness in order to achieve a dignified human life. In this context, the research question is: How to motivate youth social entrepreneurship in city neighborhoods for mobility and strengthening of citizen culture? The research methodology was based on 710 student surveys on Quality of Life and Urban Mobility in the Aburra Valley (Colombia). The young university students belong to the last semester. European Public & Social Innovation Review (2020), 5, 1 59
为了享受更好的生活质量,与城市流动性相关的社会创业应该是生活在城市不同社区的年轻人的一项倡议。从他们的创造能力,年轻人可以设计地域模式,以促进负责任的流动性。受过大学教育的年轻人对设计更友好城市的价值更为敏感。因此,所有以公民共同责任为基础的社会转型都源于同情心,换句话说,源于对城市幸福的追求,以实现有尊严的人类生活。在此背景下,研究的问题是:如何激发城市社区青年社会创业的流动性和公民文化的强化?研究方法基于对哥伦比亚Aburra山谷710名学生的生活质量和城市流动性的调查。年轻的大学生属于最后一个学期。欧洲公共与社会创新评论(2020),5,1 59
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引用次数: 0
Integrated Measurement of Social Innovation 社会创新的综合测量
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-07-30 DOI: 10.31637/EPSIR.19-1.1
Wilfried Lux, Regula Flisch
The main research question addressed in this work is how social innovations are quantifiable and measurable. An approach has been developed to grasp financial and non-financial aspects as well as direct and indirect outputs, outcomes and impacts. The non-financial aspects can be further divided into personal (physical) attributes, social, cultural, and symbolic facets, as well as external political, ecological, and technological frame conditions. The deliverable is an integrated performance measurement approach for social innovations. From a methodological point of view, the results are based on extensive literature research and qualitative empirical work. The concept could be pre-validated together with different existing social innovations in Switzerland, Austria, and the Netherlands. To illustrate the theoretical concept, the article describes three existing social innovations (in Switzerland and Austria) and applies the concept to them. The concept can be applied to other social innovations, but has to be adapted individually. Keywords: Social innovation, measurement, indicators, output, outcome, impact. Resumen La hipotesis principal abordada en este trabajo de investigacion plantea como las innovaciones sociales pueden ser medibles y cuantificables. En este contexto, se ha desarrollado un enfoque para analizar los aspectos financieros y no financieros de la innovacion social, asi como los productos, resultados e impactos directos e indirectos. Los aspectos no financieros se pueden dividir en atributos personales (fisicos), sociales, culturales y simbolicos, asi como en condiciones externas de caracter politico, ecologicas y tecnologicas. El resultado es un enfoque de medicion integrada del desempeno para las innovaciones sociales. Desde un punto de vista metodologico, los resultados se basan en una extensa investigacion bibliografica y un trabajo empirico cualitativo. El enfoque podria ser pre-validado junto con diferentes innovaciones sociales existentes en Suiza, Austria y los Paises Bajos. De esta manera, para ilustrar el concepto teorico, el articulo describe tres innovaciones sociales existentes en dichos paises y aplica la metodologia propuesta. Este enfoque puede ser aplicado a otras innovaciones sociales adaptandose individualmente a cada caso. Palabras clave:  Innovacion social, medicion, indicadores, producto, resultado, impacto. DOI:  https://doi.org/10.31637/epsir.19-1.1
这项工作解决的主要研究问题是社会创新如何量化和可衡量。已经制定了一种方法来掌握金融和非金融方面以及直接和间接的产出、结果和影响。非金融方面可进一步分为个人(身体)属性、社会、文化和象征方面,以及外部政治、生态和技术框架条件。可交付成果是社会创新的综合绩效衡量方法。从方法论的角度来看,结果是基于广泛的文献研究和定性实证工作。这一概念可以与瑞士、奥地利和荷兰的不同现有社会创新一起预先验证。为了说明这一理论概念,文章描述了三种现有的社会创新(在瑞士和奥地利),并将这一概念应用于它们。这一概念可以适用于其他社会创新,但必须单独调整。关键词:社会创新,测量,指标,产出,成果,影响。摘要本研究工作中提出的主要假设提出了社会创新如何可衡量和量化。在这方面,制定了一种方法来分析社会创新的金融和非金融方面,以及直接和间接的产品、结果和影响。非财务方面可分为个人(身体)、社会、文化和象征性属性,以及政治、生态和技术性质的外部条件。其结果是一种综合衡量社会创新绩效的方法。从方法论的角度来看,这些结果是基于广泛的文献研究和定性实证工作。该方法可以与瑞士、奥地利和荷兰的不同社会创新一起预先验证。通过这种方式,为了说明理论概念,文章描述了这些国家存在的三项社会创新,并应用了所提出的方法。这种方法可以单独适用于其他社会创新。关键词:社会创新,衡量,指标,产品,结果,影响。内政部:https://doi.org/10.31637/epsir.19-1.1
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引用次数: 1
Ciencias del Comportamiento y Gobernanza Colaborativa: Experiencias de Cultura Ciudadana en Medellín, Colombia 行为科学与协作治理:哥伦比亚medellin的公民文化经验
Q3 Social Sciences Pub Date : 2019-07-30 DOI: 10.31637/EPSIR.19-1.5
Jonathan Echeverri Álvarez, Laura Gallego Moscoso, Santiago Silva Jaramillo
Este articulo realiza una sintesis de dos experiencias representativas en ciencias del comportamiento e intervenciones publicas por parte de la Alcaldia de Medellin, Colombia (periodo 2016-2019) y el Centro de Analisis Politico de la Universidad EAFIT. Estas experiencias constituyen estrategias de intervencion publica para el cambio de comportamiento en direcciones que mejoran la confianza y la convivencia entre los ciudadanos. El texto presenta algunas consideraciones sobre las ciencias del comportamiento aplicadas al diseno, implementacion y evaluacion de intervenciones publicas. Luego, resena el Laboratorio de Cultura Ciudadana como un espacio de gestion del conocimiento y gobernanza colaborativa. Finalmente, se presenta Ciudadanos como Vos como una intervencion publica que busca generar vinculos de confianza a traves de la visibilizacion de comportamientos pro-sociales. Palabras clave: Ciencias del comportamiento, gobernanza colaborativa, cultura ciudadana, innovacion social, experimentacion, normas sociales. Abstract This article synthesises two representative experiences in behavioural science and public interventions by the Mayor’s Office of Medellin, Colombia, from 2016 to 2019 and the Centre for Political Analysis at EAFIT University. The experiences involved public intervention strategies for behavioural change in directions that improve trust and coexistence among citizens. The article presents some considerations on the behavioural sciences applied to the design, implementation and evaluation of public interventions. Thereafter, it reviews the Citizen Culture Laboratory as a space for knowledge management and collaborative governance. Last, it presents “Citizens like you” as a site of public intervention that seeks to generate bonds of trust through the visibility of prosocial behaviours. Keywords: Behaviour science, collaborative governance, civic culture, social innovation, experimentation, social standards. DOI:  https://doi.org/10.31637/epsir.19-1.5
这篇文章综合了哥伦比亚麦德林市长办公室(2016-2019年)和EAFIT大学政治分析中心在行为科学和公共干预方面的两次代表性经验。这些经验构成了公共干预战略,以改变行为,改善公民之间的信任和共存。本文介绍了行为科学在公共干预措施的设计、实施和评估中的一些考虑。然后,将公民文化实验室概述为知识管理和合作治理的空间。最后,像你这样的公民被描述为一种公共干预,旨在通过亲社会行为的可见性来建立信任关系。关键词:行为科学、合作治理、公民文化、社会创新、实验、社会规范。摘要本文综合了2016年至2019年哥伦比亚麦德林市长办公室和EAFIT大学政治分析中心在行为科学和公共干预方面的两次代表性经验。这些经验涉及公共干预战略,以改变行为,改善公民之间的信任和共存。文章对行为科学应用于公共干预的设计、实施和评估提出了一些思考。然后,它审查了公民文化实验室作为知识管理和合作治理的空间。最后,它将“像你这样的公民”作为一个公共干预网站,旨在通过亲社会行为的可见性产生信任债券。关键词:行为科学、合作治理、公民文化、社会创新、实验、社会标准。内政部:https://doi.org/10.31637/epsir.19-1.5
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引用次数: 0
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European Public and Social Innovation Review
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