首页 > 最新文献

European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies最新文献

英文 中文
Review of Emotions and migration in Argentina at the turn of the 20th century 回顾20世纪之交阿根廷的情绪与移民
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.32992/erlacs.11000
Celeste Castiglione
Emotions and migration in Argentina at the turn of the 20th century, by María Bjerg. Bloomsbury Academic, 2022
20世纪之交阿根廷的情绪与移民,作者:María Bjerg。布卢姆斯伯里学院,2022年
{"title":"Review of Emotions and migration in Argentina at the turn of the 20th century","authors":"Celeste Castiglione","doi":"10.32992/erlacs.11000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32992/erlacs.11000","url":null,"abstract":"Emotions and migration in Argentina at the turn of the 20th century, by María Bjerg. Bloomsbury Academic, 2022","PeriodicalId":52452,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-05-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48834482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transitions to captured democracy: The 1998 Costa Rican election as a critical juncture 向夺取民主的过渡:1998年哥斯达黎加大选是一个关键时刻
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-04-19 DOI: 10.32992/erlacs.10913
Alberto Lioy
While Costa Rica has retained democratic stability, it has transitioned from high-turnout bipartidism to lower participation within a multi-party system. This paper analyzes the transformative 1994-1998 legislature, its antecedents, and its consequences. It, therefore, explores a political watershed where electoral participation falls dramatically under a stable party system with no authoritarian transition, labelled here as captured democracy. Methodologically, this work performed qualitative coding of media sources to trace how focusing events changed the national political context. Finally, it shows how the simultaneous weakening of the main parties Unidad and Liberación, a bipartisan pact, and several corruption scandals transformed Costa Rican democracy. Resumen:                Transiciones a una democracia cautiva: Las elecciones en Costa Rica de 1998 como coyuntura críticaAunque Costa Rica ha conservado la estabilidad democrática, ha pasado de un bipartidismo de alta participación a una participación menor dentro de un sistema multipartidista. Este artículo analiza la transformadora legislatura de 1994-1998, sus antecedentes y sus consecuencias. Explora, por tanto, una línea divisoria de aguas políticas en la que la participación electoral cayó drásticamente bajo un sistema de partidos estable y sin transición autoritaria, etiquetado aquí como democracia cautiva. Metodológicamente, este trabajo realiza una codificación cualitativa de las fuentes de los medios de comunicación para rastrear cómo centrándose en los acontecimientos cambia el contexto político nacional. Finalmente, se muestra cómo el debilitamiento simultáneo de los principales partidos Unidad y Liberación, un pacto bipartidista y varios escándalos de corrupción transformaron la democracia costarricense.
虽然哥斯达黎加保持了民主稳定,但它已从两党制的高投票率过渡到多党制中的低投票率。本文分析了1994-1998年变革性立法、其前身及其后果。因此,它探索了一个政治分水岭,在这个分水岭上,选举参与严重落在一个没有权威过渡的稳定政党制度下,在这里被贴上了被占领的民主的标签。从方法上讲,这项工作对媒体来源进行了定性编码,以追踪重点事件如何改变国家政治背景。最后,它表明,主要政党团结与解放、两党协议和几起腐败丑闻的同时削弱如何改变了哥斯达黎加的民主。摘要:向俘虏民主的过渡:1998年哥斯达黎加的选举是一个关键时刻,尽管哥斯达黎加保持了民主稳定,但它已经从高参与的两党制转变为多党制中的低参与。本文分析了1994-1998年变革性立法机构及其背景和后果。因此,它探索了一条政治分水岭,在这个分水岭上,选举参与率在一个稳定的政党制度下急剧下降,没有专制过渡,在这里被贴上了俘虏民主的标签。从方法上讲,这项工作对媒体来源进行了定性编码,以跟踪以事件为中心如何改变国家政治背景。最后,它展示了主要政党团结和解放的同时削弱、两党协议和几起腐败丑闻如何改变哥斯达黎加的民主。
{"title":"Transitions to captured democracy: The 1998 Costa Rican election as a critical juncture","authors":"Alberto Lioy","doi":"10.32992/erlacs.10913","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32992/erlacs.10913","url":null,"abstract":"While Costa Rica has retained democratic stability, it has transitioned from high-turnout bipartidism to lower participation within a multi-party system. This paper analyzes the transformative 1994-1998 legislature, its antecedents, and its consequences. It, therefore, explores a political watershed where electoral participation falls dramatically under a stable party system with no authoritarian transition, labelled here as captured democracy. Methodologically, this work performed qualitative coding of media sources to trace how focusing events changed the national political context. Finally, it shows how the simultaneous weakening of the main parties Unidad and Liberación, a bipartisan pact, and several corruption scandals transformed Costa Rican democracy. \u0000Resumen:                Transiciones a una democracia cautiva: Las elecciones en Costa Rica de 1998 como coyuntura crítica\u0000Aunque Costa Rica ha conservado la estabilidad democrática, ha pasado de un bipartidismo de alta participación a una participación menor dentro de un sistema multipartidista. Este artículo analiza la transformadora legislatura de 1994-1998, sus antecedentes y sus consecuencias. Explora, por tanto, una línea divisoria de aguas políticas en la que la participación electoral cayó drásticamente bajo un sistema de partidos estable y sin transición autoritaria, etiquetado aquí como democracia cautiva. Metodológicamente, este trabajo realiza una codificación cualitativa de las fuentes de los medios de comunicación para rastrear cómo centrándose en los acontecimientos cambia el contexto político nacional. Finalmente, se muestra cómo el debilitamiento simultáneo de los principales partidos Unidad y Liberación, un pacto bipartidista y varios escándalos de corrupción transformaron la democracia costarricense.","PeriodicalId":52452,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46791234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Meta-participation in multistakeholder mechanisms: Peruvian civil society and the free trade agreement with the EU 多方利益相关者机制的元参与:秘鲁公民社会与欧盟自由贸易协定
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-04-12 DOI: 10.32992/erlacs.10832
Diana Potjomkina
This paper elaborates on the relatively unknown concept of meta-participation: stakeholders’ attempts to reorganize the way in which their participation in decision-making is organized. It also applies these conceptual insights to an empirical study of Peruvian civil society. Relying on primary documents and interviews with stakeholders, the article analyzes meta-participation in the framework of Peru’s Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the European Union, showing why and how Peruvian civil society has sought to improve the way in which the participation opportunities offered in the framework of the FTA have been implemented. The article has been developed in an abductive manner, with conceptual and empirical insights building on each other. Finally, the article also discusses the limitations of these meta-participatory activities. Resumen: Metaparticipación en mecanismos multilaterales: La sociedad civil peruana y el Tratado de Libre Comercio con la Unión EuropeaEl artículo elabora el relativamente desconocido concepto de metaparticipación: Los intentos de las partes interesadas en reorganizar el modo en el que se organiza su participación en la toma de decisiones. Asimismo, aplica estas perspectivas conceptuales a un estudio empírico de la sociedad civil peruana. Basándose en documentos primarios y entrevistas con las partes interesadas, el artículo analiza la metaparticipación en el marco del Tratado de Libre Comercio (TLC) de Perú con la Unión Europea y muestra por qué y cómo la sociedad civil ha intentado mejorar la implementación de los espacios de consulta proporcionados en el marco del TLC. El articulo ha sido desarrollado de manera abductiva, en la que las ideas teoréticas y empíricas se refuerzan unas a otras. Finalmente, el articulo también analiza los límites de estas actividades metaparticipativas.  
本文详细阐述了相对未知的元参与概念:利益相关者试图重组其参与决策的组织方式。它还将这些概念见解应用于对秘鲁公民社会的实证研究。本文依靠原始文件和对利益相关者的访谈,分析了秘鲁与欧盟自由贸易协定框架下的元参与,展示了秘鲁公民社会为何以及如何寻求改善自由贸易协定框架下参与机会的实施方式。这篇文章以一种溯因的方式发展,概念和经验的见解建立在彼此的基础上。最后,本文还讨论了这些元参与活动的局限性。Resumen: Metaparticipacion en mecanismos多边:La皇家社会公民peruana y el Tratado de自由泳Comercio con La Union EuropeaEl危象elabora el relativamente desconocido concepto de Metaparticipacion:洛杉矶intentos de las部分interesadas en el modo reorganizar en el, se organiza苏participacion en La生田斗真德决定。Asimismo, application estas perspectives as conceptuales a unestustudio empírico de la sociedad civil peruana。Basándose en documentos priprios entrevistes concones interesadas, el artículo analyizza la metaparticipación en del del Tratado de del del del librecerco (TLC) de Perú con la Unión欧洲与欧洲与社会与公民信息咨询中心(eeststra pqueres)网址:cómo de los espacos de consultespacos de consultcionados and el marco del TLC。关于绑架行为的详细说明,即关于如何通过empíricas将难民和其他组织的活动与其他组织的活动进行比较。最后,从个人角度分析个人的薪金和薪金。
{"title":"Meta-participation in multistakeholder mechanisms: Peruvian civil society and the free trade agreement with the EU","authors":"Diana Potjomkina","doi":"10.32992/erlacs.10832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32992/erlacs.10832","url":null,"abstract":"This paper elaborates on the relatively unknown concept of meta-participation: stakeholders’ attempts to reorganize the way in which their participation in decision-making is organized. It also applies these conceptual insights to an empirical study of Peruvian civil society. Relying on primary documents and interviews with stakeholders, the article analyzes meta-participation in the framework of Peru’s Free Trade Agreement (FTA) with the European Union, showing why and how Peruvian civil society has sought to improve the way in which the participation opportunities offered in the framework of the FTA have been implemented. The article has been developed in an abductive manner, with conceptual and empirical insights building on each other. Finally, the article also discusses the limitations of these meta-participatory activities. \u0000Resumen: Metaparticipación en mecanismos multilaterales: La sociedad civil peruana y el Tratado de Libre Comercio con la Unión Europea\u0000El artículo elabora el relativamente desconocido concepto de metaparticipación: Los intentos de las partes interesadas en reorganizar el modo en el que se organiza su participación en la toma de decisiones. Asimismo, aplica estas perspectivas conceptuales a un estudio empírico de la sociedad civil peruana. Basándose en documentos primarios y entrevistas con las partes interesadas, el artículo analiza la metaparticipación en el marco del Tratado de Libre Comercio (TLC) de Perú con la Unión Europea y muestra por qué y cómo la sociedad civil ha intentado mejorar la implementación de los espacios de consulta proporcionados en el marco del TLC. El articulo ha sido desarrollado de manera abductiva, en la que las ideas teoréticas y empíricas se refuerzan unas a otras. Finalmente, el articulo también analiza los límites de estas actividades metaparticipativas. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":52452,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41879840","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of Élites, radicalismo y democracia: Un estudio comparado sobre América Latina 精英、激进主义和民主评论:拉丁美洲的比较研究
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.32992/erlacs.10973
Elías Chavarría-Mora
Élites, radicalismo y democracia: Un estudio comparado sobre América Latina, by Asbel Bohigues, Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas, 2021
精英、激进主义和民主:对拉丁美洲的比较研究,作者:Asbel Bohigues,社会学研究中心,2021年
{"title":"Review of Élites, radicalismo y democracia: Un estudio comparado sobre América Latina","authors":"Elías Chavarría-Mora","doi":"10.32992/erlacs.10973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32992/erlacs.10973","url":null,"abstract":"Élites, radicalismo y democracia: Un estudio comparado sobre América Latina, by Asbel Bohigues, Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas, 2021","PeriodicalId":52452,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43412207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of Neoliberal resilience. Lessons in democracy and development from Latin America and Eastern Europe 新自由主义韧性回顾。拉丁美洲和东欧在民主与发展方面的经验教训
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-02-20 DOI: 10.32992/erlacs.10972
Jan Meyer
Neoliberal resilience. Lessons in democracy and development from Latin America and Eastern Europe, by Aldo Madariaga, Princeton University Press, 2020 
新自由主义的韧性。《拉丁美洲和东欧的民主与发展教训》,Aldo Madariaga著,普林斯顿大学出版社,2020年
{"title":"Review of Neoliberal resilience. Lessons in democracy and development from Latin America and Eastern Europe","authors":"Jan Meyer","doi":"10.32992/erlacs.10972","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32992/erlacs.10972","url":null,"abstract":"Neoliberal resilience. Lessons in democracy and development from Latin America and Eastern Europe, by Aldo Madariaga, Princeton University Press, 2020 ","PeriodicalId":52452,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42893938","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Therapeutic cultures in elite families in Brazil: Life coaching, sociality, and the moral economy of privilege 巴西精英家庭的治疗文化:生活指导、社交和特权的道德经济
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-02-06 DOI: 10.32992/erlacs.10918
A. Ramos-Zayas
Studies of wealth and the family have provided important insights into how financial and legal institutions allow the long-term perpetuation of fortunes, such as inheritance and trust laws, as well as examining the role of family offices and philanthropy as practices that upper-class families use to preserve their wealth across generations. Such scholarship has noticed that a flip side of this is that the family, as a unit involved in the preservation of inter-generational wealth, can also be a site of conflict that ultimately destroys great fortunes. Focusing on life coaching as a growing therapeutic cultural form among the wealthy in Brazil, I expand on these important financial and legal practices to include an often-ignored gendered site of elite reproduction: processes of self-cultivation to accrue interiority currency, as practiced by wealthy parents (especially mothers) in the socialization of family heirs. In this article, I analyze the intersection of wealth, gender, and therapeutic cultures, as they contour sociability and social reproduction in Ipanema, a well-known Rio de Janeiro neighbourhood. I draw from the experience of Vera Ferreira de Oliveira, a Brazilian woman from a working-class family in Niteroi who married into a very wealthy Ipanema family in the early 2000s. Through Vera’s life coaching experience with Katia Coutinho, I investigate the material repercussions (imagined or real) of therapeutic projects designed to alter the inner linings of the self and affective dispositions and to shape elite family sociability. Resumen: Culturas terapéuticas en familias de élite en Brasil: Coaching vital, socialidad y economía moral del privilegioLos estudios sobre la riqueza y la familia han aportado importantes conocimientos sobre cómo las instituciones financieras y jurídicas permiten la perpetuación de las fortunas a largo plazo, como las leyes de sucesión y fideicomiso, además de examinar el papel de las oficinas familiares y la filantropía como prácticas que las familias de clase alta utilizan para preservar su riqueza a través de generaciones. Estos estudios han observado que la otra cara de la moneda es que la familia, como unidad implicada en la preservación de la riqueza intergeneracional, también puede ser un lugar de conflicto que acaba destruyendo grandes fortunas. Centrándome en el coaching vital como forma cultural terapéutica creciente entre los ricos de Brasil, amplío estas importantes prácticas financieras y legales para incluir un lugar de reproducción de la élite a menudo ignorado: los procesos de autocultivo para acumular divisas de interioridad, practicados por progenitores ricos (especialmente las madres) en la socialización de los herederos familiares. En este artículo, analizo la intersección entre riqueza, género y culturas terapéuticas, tal y como conforman la sociabilidad y la reproducción social en Ipanema, un conocido barrio de Río de Janeiro. Me baso en la experiencia de Vera Ferreira de Oliveira, una bras
对财富和家庭的研究提供了重要的见解,说明金融和法律机构如何允许财富的长期延续,如继承和信托法,以及审查家庭办公室和慈善事业作为上层家庭跨代保存财富的做法的作用。这种奖学金指出,这方面的另一个方面是,家庭作为一个参与保护代际财富的单位,也可能是一个最终摧毁巨大财富的冲突场所。我将重点放在生活辅导作为巴西财富中一种日益增长的治疗文化形式上,将这些重要的金融和法律做法扩大到包括一个经常被忽视的精英生殖性别网站:像富裕的父母(特别是母亲)在家庭继承人社会化中所做的那样,自我培养以增加内部货币的过程。在这篇文章中,我分析了财富、性别和治疗文化的交叉点,以及它们在著名的里约热内卢社区伊帕内马的社会能力和社会生殖。我借鉴了维拉·费雷拉·德·奥利维拉的经验,她是尼特罗伊一个工薪阶层家庭的巴西妇女,于2000年初嫁给了一个非常富有的伊帕内马家庭。通过Vera与Katia Coutinho的生活指导经验,我调查了旨在改变自我和情感倾向的内线并形成精英家庭社交能力的治疗项目的物质影响(想象或真实)。摘要:巴西精英家庭的治疗文化:生活辅导、社会性和特权的道德经济学财富和家庭研究提供了重要的知识,说明金融和法律机构如何使继承和信托法等财富长期存在,此外,还审查了家庭办公室和慈善事业作为上流社会家庭世代保存财富的做法的作用。这些研究指出,货币的另一面是,家庭作为一个参与维护代际财富的单位,也可能是一个最终摧毁巨额财富的冲突场所。专注于生活辅导,作为巴西富人中日益增长的治疗文化形式,我扩大了这些重要的金融和法律实践,以包括一个经常被忽视的精英繁殖地:由富有的父母(特别是母亲)在家庭继承人的社会化中进行的积累内心外汇的自我培养过程。在这篇文章中,我分析了财富、性别和治疗文化之间的交叉点,就像里约热内卢著名街区伊帕内马的社交能力和社会再生产一样。我以Vera Ferreira de Oliveira的经历为基础,她是来自Niteroi的巴西工人阶级,于2000年代初与Ipanema的一个富裕家庭结婚。通过Vera与Katia Coutinho的重要指导经验,我研究了旨在改变自我内部涂层和情感安排以及塑造精英家庭社交能力的治疗项目的物质影响(想象或现实)。
{"title":"Therapeutic cultures in elite families in Brazil: Life coaching, sociality, and the moral economy of privilege","authors":"A. Ramos-Zayas","doi":"10.32992/erlacs.10918","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32992/erlacs.10918","url":null,"abstract":"Studies of wealth and the family have provided important insights into how financial and legal institutions allow the long-term perpetuation of fortunes, such as inheritance and trust laws, as well as examining the role of family offices and philanthropy as practices that upper-class families use to preserve their wealth across generations. Such scholarship has noticed that a flip side of this is that the family, as a unit involved in the preservation of inter-generational wealth, can also be a site of conflict that ultimately destroys great fortunes. Focusing on life coaching as a growing therapeutic cultural form among the wealthy in Brazil, I expand on these important financial and legal practices to include an often-ignored gendered site of elite reproduction: processes of self-cultivation to accrue interiority currency, as practiced by wealthy parents (especially mothers) in the socialization of family heirs. In this article, I analyze the intersection of wealth, gender, and therapeutic cultures, as they contour sociability and social reproduction in Ipanema, a well-known Rio de Janeiro neighbourhood. I draw from the experience of Vera Ferreira de Oliveira, a Brazilian woman from a working-class family in Niteroi who married into a very wealthy Ipanema family in the early 2000s. Through Vera’s life coaching experience with Katia Coutinho, I investigate the material repercussions (imagined or real) of therapeutic projects designed to alter the inner linings of the self and affective dispositions and to shape elite family sociability. Resumen: Culturas terapéuticas en familias de élite en Brasil: Coaching vital, socialidad y economía moral del privilegioLos estudios sobre la riqueza y la familia han aportado importantes conocimientos sobre cómo las instituciones financieras y jurídicas permiten la perpetuación de las fortunas a largo plazo, como las leyes de sucesión y fideicomiso, además de examinar el papel de las oficinas familiares y la filantropía como prácticas que las familias de clase alta utilizan para preservar su riqueza a través de generaciones. Estos estudios han observado que la otra cara de la moneda es que la familia, como unidad implicada en la preservación de la riqueza intergeneracional, también puede ser un lugar de conflicto que acaba destruyendo grandes fortunas. Centrándome en el coaching vital como forma cultural terapéutica creciente entre los ricos de Brasil, amplío estas importantes prácticas financieras y legales para incluir un lugar de reproducción de la élite a menudo ignorado: los procesos de autocultivo para acumular divisas de interioridad, practicados por progenitores ricos (especialmente las madres) en la socialización de los herederos familiares. En este artículo, analizo la intersección entre riqueza, género y culturas terapéuticas, tal y como conforman la sociabilidad y la reproducción social en Ipanema, un conocido barrio de Río de Janeiro. Me baso en la experiencia de Vera Ferreira de Oliveira, una bras","PeriodicalId":52452,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47382104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The complex socio-ecological landscape in Latin America: Transdisciplinary knowledge production to address diversity 拉丁美洲复杂的社会生态景观:解决多样性问题的跨学科知识生产
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-01-23 DOI: 10.32992/erlacs.10835
Steven Mons, Nohra León Rodríguez
We start this article by seeking analogies between the cultural landscape and socio-ecological system concepts. Whereas the former has played a pivotal role in geographical research since its introduction in the nineteenth century, the latter has only recently become popular in inter- and transdisciplinary science. The results of this theoretical and conceptual endeavour are used to build a distinctive analytical category: the ‘complex socio-ecological landscape’. We then apply this novel concept to the Coffee Cultural Landscape of Colombia, declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011. In doing so, we demonstrate that this landscape in fact exhibits complex adaptive behaviour. We end the article with an analysis of the Cañamomo-Lomaprieta indigenous reservation in the north of the Coffee Cultural Landscape. Participatory mechanisms of transdisciplinary knowledge production have stimulated the emergence of an ancestral governance system in Cañamomo-Lomaprieta, which has reduced the vulnerability of its socio-ecological systems to the effects of small-scale gold mining activities. This case provides important insights into how to stimulate transdisciplinarity in other complex socio-ecological landscapes in Latin America that bear the brunt of extractive activities. Resumen: ‘Paisaje socioecológico complejo’ en Latinoamérica: Conocimiento transdisciplinario para tratar la diversidad Comenzamos este artículo buscando analogías entre los conceptos de paisaje cultural y sistema socioecológico. Mientras que el primero ha desempeñado un papel fundamental en la investigación geográfica desde su introducción en el siglo XIX, el segundo se ha hecho popular solo recientemente en la ciencia inter y transdisciplinaria. Los resultados de este esfuerzo teórico y conceptual se utilizan para construir una categoría analítica distintiva: el ‘paisaje socioecológico complejo’. Luego aplicamos este novedoso concepto al Paisaje Cultural Cafetero de Colombia, declarado Patrimonio de la Humanidad por la UNESCO en 2011. Mostramos que este paisaje efectivamente exhibe un comportamiento adaptativo complejo. Finalizamos el artículo con un análisis del resguardo indígena Cañamomo-Lomaprieta en el norte de este paisaje. Mecanismos participativos de producción de conocimiento transdisciplinario han estimulado el surgimiento de un sistema de gobernanza ancestral en Cañamomo-Lomaprieta, lo que ha reducido la vulnerabilidad de sus sistemas socioecológicos ante los efectos de las actividades de minería aurífera a pequeña escala. Este caso permite comprender cómo se puede estimular la transdisciplinariedad en otros paisajes socioecológicos complejos en América Latina afectados por actividades extractivas. 
本文从文化景观与社会生态系统概念之间的类比开始。虽然前者自19世纪引入以来在地理学研究中发挥了关键作用,但后者最近才在跨学科和跨学科科学中流行。这一理论和概念努力的结果被用来建立一个独特的分析类别:“复杂的社会-生态景观”。然后我们将这一新概念应用于2011年被联合国教科文组织宣布为世界遗产地的哥伦比亚咖啡文化景观。在这样做时,我们表明,这种景观实际上表现出复杂的适应行为。最后,我们分析了咖啡文化景观北部的卡纳莫莫-隆皮拉土著保护区。跨学科知识生产的参与机制刺激了卡纳莫莫-隆米拉祖传治理制度的出现,这减少了其社会生态系统对小规模金矿开采活动影响的脆弱性。这一案件为如何刺激拉丁美洲其他复杂的社会生态景观中的跨学科提供了重要见解,这些景观是采掘活动的重担。摘要:拉丁美洲的“复杂社会生态景观”:处理多样性的跨学科知识我们从这篇文章开始,寻找文化景观和社会生态系统概念之间的类比。虽然前者自19世纪引入以来在地理研究中发挥了关键作用,但后者直到最近才在跨学科和跨学科科学中流行。这一理论和概念努力的结果被用来建立一个独特的分析类别:“复杂的社会经济景观”。然后,我们将这一新概念应用于哥伦比亚的咖啡文化景观,该景观于2011年被联合国教科文组织宣布为世界遗产。我们表明,这种景观确实表现出复杂的适应行为。最后,我们分析了这片景观北部的卡纳莫莫-隆普雷拉土著保护区。跨学科知识生产的参与性机制刺激了卡纳莫莫-隆米拉祖传治理制度的出现,这降低了其社会生态系统对小规模金矿开采活动影响的脆弱性。这一案例有助于了解如何在受采掘活动影响的拉丁美洲其他复杂的社会生态景观中促进跨学科性。
{"title":"The complex socio-ecological landscape in Latin America: Transdisciplinary knowledge production to address diversity","authors":"Steven Mons, Nohra León Rodríguez","doi":"10.32992/erlacs.10835","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32992/erlacs.10835","url":null,"abstract":"We start this article by seeking analogies between the cultural landscape and socio-ecological system concepts. Whereas the former has played a pivotal role in geographical research since its introduction in the nineteenth century, the latter has only recently become popular in inter- and transdisciplinary science. The results of this theoretical and conceptual endeavour are used to build a distinctive analytical category: the ‘complex socio-ecological landscape’. We then apply this novel concept to the Coffee Cultural Landscape of Colombia, declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2011. In doing so, we demonstrate that this landscape in fact exhibits complex adaptive behaviour. We end the article with an analysis of the Cañamomo-Lomaprieta indigenous reservation in the north of the Coffee Cultural Landscape. Participatory mechanisms of transdisciplinary knowledge production have stimulated the emergence of an ancestral governance system in Cañamomo-Lomaprieta, which has reduced the vulnerability of its socio-ecological systems to the effects of small-scale gold mining activities. This case provides important insights into how to stimulate transdisciplinarity in other complex socio-ecological landscapes in Latin America that bear the brunt of extractive activities. Resumen: ‘Paisaje socioecológico complejo’ en Latinoamérica: Conocimiento transdisciplinario para tratar la diversidad Comenzamos este artículo buscando analogías entre los conceptos de paisaje cultural y sistema socioecológico. Mientras que el primero ha desempeñado un papel fundamental en la investigación geográfica desde su introducción en el siglo XIX, el segundo se ha hecho popular solo recientemente en la ciencia inter y transdisciplinaria. Los resultados de este esfuerzo teórico y conceptual se utilizan para construir una categoría analítica distintiva: el ‘paisaje socioecológico complejo’. Luego aplicamos este novedoso concepto al Paisaje Cultural Cafetero de Colombia, declarado Patrimonio de la Humanidad por la UNESCO en 2011. Mostramos que este paisaje efectivamente exhibe un comportamiento adaptativo complejo. Finalizamos el artículo con un análisis del resguardo indígena Cañamomo-Lomaprieta en el norte de este paisaje. Mecanismos participativos de producción de conocimiento transdisciplinario han estimulado el surgimiento de un sistema de gobernanza ancestral en Cañamomo-Lomaprieta, lo que ha reducido la vulnerabilidad de sus sistemas socioecológicos ante los efectos de las actividades de minería aurífera a pequeña escala. Este caso permite comprender cómo se puede estimular la transdisciplinariedad en otros paisajes socioecológicos complejos en América Latina afectados por actividades extractivas. ","PeriodicalId":52452,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42289425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Green colonialism in Latin America? Towards a new research agenda for the global energy transition 拉丁美洲的绿色殖民主义?为全球能源转型制定新的研究议程
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.32992/erlacs.10939
Felix Malte Dorn
{"title":"Green colonialism in Latin America? Towards a new research agenda for the global energy transition","authors":"Felix Malte Dorn","doi":"10.32992/erlacs.10939","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32992/erlacs.10939","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52452,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47898304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Fuerzas Armadas en orden interno: Normalización de la excepcionalidad chilena 国内武装部队:智利例外的正常化
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-12-12 DOI: 10.32992/erlacs.10917
Gonzalo Álvarez, G. Gómez
{"title":"Fuerzas Armadas en orden interno: Normalización de la excepcionalidad chilena","authors":"Gonzalo Álvarez, G. Gómez","doi":"10.32992/erlacs.10917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32992/erlacs.10917","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52452,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41976445","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of Tá rindo de quê? Humor e ditadura 评论你在笑什么?幽默与独裁
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2022-11-29 DOI: 10.32992/erlacs.10957
Mario Luis Grangeia
{"title":"Review of Tá rindo de quê? Humor e ditadura","authors":"Mario Luis Grangeia","doi":"10.32992/erlacs.10957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32992/erlacs.10957","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52452,"journal":{"name":"European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48741456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
European Review of Latin American and Caribbean Studies
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1