abstract:This article examines how Britain's Imperial War Museum (IWM) acts as a pivotal location in which links between the popular memory of Second World War food rationing and gender roles are projected to the British public in twenty-first-century contexts. An analysis of the IWM's 2010–2011 "Ministry of Food" Exhibition and the 2013–2015 "Horrible Histories Rotten Rationing Big Picture Show" reveals that the multifaceted, gendered narratives present in the two representations of food rationing were not seamless histories. Rather, the article finds that factors of audiences' expectations and museum staff's thinking about wartime food and gender roles shaped the displays, which sometimes converged with and at other times diverged from wartime ideals and realities.
{"title":"The Battle of the Land and the Kitchen Front: Twenty-First-Century Museum Representations of Second World War British Food Rationing and Gender Roles","authors":"Kelly A. Spring","doi":"10.1353/hgo.2019.0000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hgo.2019.0000","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:This article examines how Britain's Imperial War Museum (IWM) acts as a pivotal location in which links between the popular memory of Second World War food rationing and gender roles are projected to the British public in twenty-first-century contexts. An analysis of the IWM's 2010–2011 \"Ministry of Food\" Exhibition and the 2013–2015 \"Horrible Histories Rotten Rationing Big Picture Show\" reveals that the multifaceted, gendered narratives present in the two representations of food rationing were not seamless histories. Rather, the article finds that factors of audiences' expectations and museum staff's thinking about wartime food and gender roles shaped the displays, which sometimes converged with and at other times diverged from wartime ideals and realities.","PeriodicalId":52459,"journal":{"name":"Historical Geography","volume":"47 1","pages":"37 - 71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/hgo.2019.0000","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46512362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Mapping the Middle East by Zayde Antrim, and: Medieval Islamic Maps: An Exploration by Karen C. Pinto, and: Lost Maps of the Caliphs: Drawing the World in Eleventh-Century Cairo by Yossef Rapoport and Emilie Savage-Smith (review)","authors":"Kyle T. Evered","doi":"10.1353/hgo.2019.0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hgo.2019.0007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52459,"journal":{"name":"Historical Geography","volume":"47 1","pages":"218 - 226"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/hgo.2019.0007","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43934211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Vegan Fermentation in Place: An Interview with Carol J. Adams","authors":"Michael D. Wise","doi":"10.1353/hgo.2019.0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hgo.2019.0003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52459,"journal":{"name":"Historical Geography","volume":"47 1","pages":"113 - 140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/hgo.2019.0003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41907978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Revolting New York: How 400 Years of Riot, Rebellion, Uprising, and Revolution Shaped a City ed. by Neil Smith, et al. (review)","authors":"Steven L. Driever","doi":"10.1353/hgo.2019.0021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hgo.2019.0021","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52459,"journal":{"name":"Historical Geography","volume":"47 1","pages":"262 - 265"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/hgo.2019.0021","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47132167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
abstract:By 1910 lumber companies had stripped the Great Lakes states of their white pines, leaving behind a forty-million-acre expanse that came to be known as the "cutover." Business interests, university scientists, and state governments worked aggressively to redevelop this land for crop agriculture. A key challenge was ridding the land of stumps. Especially after the First World War, explosives were touted as a ready means of converting cutover scrub land to crop acreage, thus building instant equity for the farmer. This study focuses on Wisconsin, whose drive for land clearing was the most far-reaching. From 1919 to 1928 the University of Wisconsin College of Agriculture distributed nearly nineteen million pounds of war-surplus explosives to farmers. Michigan, Minnesota, and states in the American South and West did likewise, for a nationwide total exceeding sixty-three million pounds. A massive public relations campaign urged plowmen to clear as many acres as possible, and journalists at all levels signed on to promote cutover farming. However, explosives often proved dangerous in untrained hands, and the hoped-for agricultural bonanza never materialized. As crop prices slumped in the 1920s, submarginal acres were taken out of production, and the ethos of "land clearing" was replaced with one of multifaceted "land use."
{"title":"Booming the Cutover: The Campaign for Explosives in the Wisconsin Forest, 1916–1928","authors":"J. Kates","doi":"10.1353/hgo.2019.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hgo.2019.0005","url":null,"abstract":"abstract:By 1910 lumber companies had stripped the Great Lakes states of their white pines, leaving behind a forty-million-acre expanse that came to be known as the \"cutover.\" Business interests, university scientists, and state governments worked aggressively to redevelop this land for crop agriculture. A key challenge was ridding the land of stumps. Especially after the First World War, explosives were touted as a ready means of converting cutover scrub land to crop acreage, thus building instant equity for the farmer. This study focuses on Wisconsin, whose drive for land clearing was the most far-reaching. From 1919 to 1928 the University of Wisconsin College of Agriculture distributed nearly nineteen million pounds of war-surplus explosives to farmers. Michigan, Minnesota, and states in the American South and West did likewise, for a nationwide total exceeding sixty-three million pounds. A massive public relations campaign urged plowmen to clear as many acres as possible, and journalists at all levels signed on to promote cutover farming. However, explosives often proved dangerous in untrained hands, and the hoped-for agricultural bonanza never materialized. As crop prices slumped in the 1920s, submarginal acres were taken out of production, and the ethos of \"land clearing\" was replaced with one of multifaceted \"land use.\"","PeriodicalId":52459,"journal":{"name":"Historical Geography","volume":"47 1","pages":"166 - 193"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/hgo.2019.0005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45180105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
rested in shady cottonwood stands, and in the slow fade of evenings I thumbed through the book, reading Moulton’s vivid narrative of the corps’ 1805 trip along the same stretch of river. Th ey struggled to drag pirogues against Missouri currents, they noted swallows’ nests built into cliff faces, they hunted and labored. Th ey also, however, felt the Breaks’ “visionary inchantment [sic]” just as we did (159). Moulton’s words deepened the Breaks’ sense of place through off ering remembrance of things past. With such temporal awareness came fuller satisfaction— and thus Moulton helped me hear the richness of the Sirens’ song.
{"title":"The Making of America's Culture Regions by Richard L. Nostrand (review)","authors":"Matthew N. Fockler","doi":"10.1353/hgo.2018.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/hgo.2018.0005","url":null,"abstract":"rested in shady cottonwood stands, and in the slow fade of evenings I thumbed through the book, reading Moulton’s vivid narrative of the corps’ 1805 trip along the same stretch of river. Th ey struggled to drag pirogues against Missouri currents, they noted swallows’ nests built into cliff faces, they hunted and labored. Th ey also, however, felt the Breaks’ “visionary inchantment [sic]” just as we did (159). Moulton’s words deepened the Breaks’ sense of place through off ering remembrance of things past. With such temporal awareness came fuller satisfaction— and thus Moulton helped me hear the richness of the Sirens’ song.","PeriodicalId":52459,"journal":{"name":"Historical Geography","volume":"46 1","pages":"341 - 343"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/hgo.2018.0005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48528371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Surveying the Early Republic: The Journal of Andrew Ellicott, U.S. Boundary Commissioner in the Old Southwest, 1796–1800 ed. by Robert D. Bush (review)","authors":"A. Milson","doi":"10.1353/HGO.2018.0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/HGO.2018.0014","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52459,"journal":{"name":"Historical Geography","volume":"46 1","pages":"306 - 308"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/HGO.2018.0014","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44864348","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"From Rice Fields to Killing Fields: Nature, Life, and Labor under the Khmer Rouge by James A. Tyner (review)","authors":"S. Cottrell","doi":"10.1353/HGO.2018.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/HGO.2018.0009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52459,"journal":{"name":"Historical Geography","volume":"46 1","pages":"351 - 353"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/HGO.2018.0009","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43628479","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Marked, Unmarked, Remembered: A Geography of American Memory by Andrew Lichtenstein and Alex Lichtenstein (review)","authors":"Chris W. Post","doi":"10.1353/HGO.2018.0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/HGO.2018.0001","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52459,"journal":{"name":"Historical Geography","volume":"46 1","pages":"330 - 332"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/HGO.2018.0001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41747637","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hitler's Geographies: The Spatialities of the Third Reich ed. by Paolo Giaccaria and Claudio Minca (review)","authors":"Steven L. Driever","doi":"10.1353/HGO.2018.0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/HGO.2018.0019","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":52459,"journal":{"name":"Historical Geography","volume":"46 1","pages":"319 - 321"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/HGO.2018.0019","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41456599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}