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Penerapan Fraktal dalam Desain Pusat Kerajinan Tenun Ikat Lewokluok di Kecamatan Demon Pagong Kabupaten Flores Timur 分形在东弗洛里斯省德蒙-巴贡地区 Lewokluok 伊卡特编织工艺中心设计中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v7i1.9209
None Petrus Jhon Alfred D.D, None Wilarius Suri Teluma
The cultural tradition of tie cloth is a typical Indonesian tradition which is the origin of the cultural ecosystem of a region. Ikat cloth has even become an integral part of traditional ceremonial ceremonies, traditional marriage ceremonies, and religious ceremonies. Tie fabrics have different motifs in each region according to the peculiarities of the region itself. Lewokluok Village is a village in East Flores Regency, which has a variety of ikat motifs. The diversity of the ikat motifs is a symbol of unifying the culture of Lewokluok village from the many tribes that inhabit Lewokluok village. The provision of an tie craft center is an effort to overcome the problems faced by tie weaving craftsmen in preserving the tie culture, promoting tie weaving, and marketing the existing tie weaving works. The craft center is a place that is used as a center for production, promotion, tourism, and cultivation activities as well as the cultural development of an area. The design of the Lewokluok tie craft center uses the application of fractals. Fractal is a geometric shape that is irregular in shape, contorted but has similarities with itself. This fractal formation uses the principle of self-similarity from the basic pattern, namely the Lewokluok tie motif which is transformed into the form of building mass. This study uses a descriptive analysis method, starting from data collection consisting of primary data and secondary data. This data is obtained from the results of observations, interviews, and documentation as well as from literature studies and comparative studies of similar objects and themes. This data is then analyzed with various alternatives to produce the final design concept. In the end, it can produce a design center for Lewokluok tie weaving according to its function and purpose and increase the potential for cultural tourism in Lewokluok by applying fractals to the shape of the building that shows the characteristics of Lewokluok tie motifs.
扎布文化传统是典型的印尼传统,是一个地区文化生态系统的起源。伊卡特布甚至已经成为传统仪式、传统婚礼和宗教仪式不可或缺的一部分。领带面料在每个地区都有不同的图案,根据地区本身的特点。leokluok村是东弗洛雷斯摄制区的一个村庄,有各种各样的伊卡特图案。伊卡特图案的多样性标志着乐沃克村的文化与居住在乐沃克村的许多部落相统一。设立领带工艺中心,是为了解决编织手工艺人在保存领带文化、推广领带编织、销售现有领带编织作品等方面面临的问题。工艺中心是一个地区生产、推广、旅游、栽培活动和文化发展的中心场所。leokluok领带工艺中心的设计采用了分形的应用。分形是一种形状不规则、扭曲但与自身有相似之处的几何形状。这种分形形式利用了基本模式的自相似性原则,即leokluok领带母题转化为建筑体量的形式。本研究采用描述性分析方法,从数据收集开始,由一手数据和二手数据组成。这些数据来自观察、访谈和文献资料的结果,以及对类似对象和主题的文献研究和比较研究。然后将这些数据与各种替代方案进行分析,以产生最终的设计概念。最后,根据其功能和目的,产生一个乐沃克领带编织的设计中心,并通过将分形运用到建筑的形状上,体现乐沃克领带图案的特点,增加乐沃克文化旅游的潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Pola Aktivitas Pengunjung Terhadap Ruang Terbuka Publik Pada Kawasan Pantai Melasti, Bali 游客活动的模式,在巴厘岛的梦幻海滩
Pub Date : 2022-11-12 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v6i1.8245
Putu Gede Wahyu Satya Nugraha, I. K. Sugihantara
Melasti Beach was used as the object of research because it has a high level of visits, recorded during January and February 2021, the number of visitors who came to Melasti Beach was 86,214 people. The density of beach visitor activities and the existence of religious ritual activities in it are considered to represent the pattern of visitor activity in public open spaces. Seeing the high number of visits, the author is interested in conducting this research to find out what activities are taking place in it and also the pattern of activities in it. This aims to obtain a pattern of circulation of activities that take place in the research location to be a reference for designers in planning public open space facilities. The theory used in this research is behavior setting, which is studying the relationship between human behavior and the environment that accommodates these activities. The method of data collection is by observing the movement patterns of visitor activities and interviews and using questionnaires distributed to people who have visited Melasti Beach. Technical analysis of the data used is descriptive analysis is done to obtain the use of space based on a person's activity pattern which is described through behavior mapping. It takes several variables to analyze this research, including actors, activities, flow, time, and form. The results of this study are the activity patterns of Melasti Beach visitors which are divided into 3 types: high-intensity activity patterns occur during the day off, moderate intensity occurs on weekdays and low intensity occurs in the afternoon to evening.
梅拉斯蒂海滩被用作研究对象,因为它的访问量很高,记录在2021年1月和2月,来到梅拉斯蒂海滩的游客人数为86214人。海滩游客活动的密度和其中宗教仪式活动的存在被认为代表了公共开放空间中游客活动的模式。看到如此高的访问量,作者有兴趣进行这项研究,以了解其中正在发生的活动以及活动的模式。这样做的目的是获得在研究地点发生的活动的循环模式,作为设计师规划公共开放空间设施的参考。本研究使用的理论是行为设置,即研究人类行为与容纳这些活动的环境之间的关系。数据收集的方法是通过观察游客活动的移动模式和访谈,并使用调查问卷分发给参观过梅拉斯蒂海滩的人。所使用数据的技术分析是描述性分析,通过行为映射来描述基于人的活动模式的空间使用情况。分析这项研究需要几个变量,包括参与者、活动、流程、时间和形式。本研究的结果是,Melasti Beach游客的活动模式分为3种类型:高强度活动模式发生在休息日,中等强度活动模式发生在工作日,低强度活动模式发生在下午至晚上。
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引用次数: 0
Amphibi House Sebagai Mitigasi Banjir Rob di Daerah Pesisir Belawan Bagan Deli
Pub Date : 2022-11-12 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v6i1.8238
Novalinda Novalinda, Rahma Fitri, Benny Iskandar, Amelin Al Yunirsyah, Erisliana Utari
Generally, tidal flooding that comes every day to belawan Bagan Deli beach is a serious problem. Many of the causes of this tidal flood include global warming, seawater at high tide, and poor drainage due to the large piles of garbage. The tide level reached 2.7 meters from the current sea level, and people's economic activities stopped for a while. The pile of garbage caused the surrounding houses to become shabby and dirty. This study aims to obtain a home design solution in anticipation of high tide due to tidal flooding that enters residents' homes with the concept of floating houses in the Bagan Deli area. The research method uses the floating foundation engineering design method by using a floating system on the foundation (base) of the house and the connection on the pole so that the house remains in place (fixed position). The results of this study will be conveyed back to the community and local government to improve the quality of life of the people in the Bagan Deli Belawan area. 
一般来说,贝拉旺蒲甘德里海滩每天发生的潮汐洪水是一个严重的问题。造成这种潮汐洪水的原因包括全球变暖、海水涨潮、大量垃圾导致的排水不畅。潮位比目前的海平面高出2.7米,人们的经济活动暂时停止。这堆垃圾使周围的房屋变得破旧肮脏。本研究旨在通过蒲甘德里地区漂浮房屋的概念,获得一种住宅设计解决方案,以应对由于潮汐洪水进入居民家中而导致的涨潮。本研究方法采用浮动基础工程设计方法,在房屋的基础(底座)上采用浮动系统,在杆子上连接,使房屋保持在原地(固定位置)。这项研究的结果将传达给社区和地方政府,以改善Bagan Deli Belawan地区人民的生活质量。
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引用次数: 1
Faktor-Faktor Pendukung Dibentuknya Kawasan Objek Wisata Huta Bolon Di Simanindo Sangkal Melalui Pendekatan Kearifan Lokal Simanindo Huta Bolon旅游景点面积的形成因素通过地方智慧的方法使其变得不可能
Pub Date : 2022-11-11 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v6i1.8239
Melly Andriana, Zuraidah Tharo, Ramayana Ramayana
In the formation of the area into a tourist attraction, factors are needed in its favor. With the approach of local wisdom, it becomes a very important factor because it can be ascertained that each region has a very distinctive and unique culture or customs, as well as the architectural form of house buildings commonly called local wisdom. This research is very important to do as an effort to preserve the local culture that many young generations do not know about. To find out local wisdom, direct observation activities were carried out in Simanindo Sangkal Regency and several interviews were carried out with the surrounding community, as well as collecting data from several reliable sources related to local wisdom. Simanindo Sangkal is a village located in Samosir Regency, precisely on the shores of Lake Toba, North Sumatra. The results of this study show that (1) the number of gorga ornaments contained in each Bolon house, (2) There are meanings in each of the ornaments contained that are not only for homeowners but also for social communities, (3) The potential of the Huta Bolon Area has for the development of culture and the surrounding economy because it is close to Lake Toba which is one of the Geoparks in Indonesia. 
要使该地区成为一个旅游景点,需要有有利于它的因素。有了地方智慧的方法,它成为一个非常重要的因素,因为它可以确定每个地区都有一个非常鲜明和独特的文化或习俗,以及通常被称为地方智慧的房屋建筑的建筑形式。这项研究非常重要,因为它是为了保护许多年轻一代不了解的当地文化。为了找出当地的智慧,在Simanindo Sangkal reggency进行了直接观察活动,并与周围社区进行了几次访谈,并从与当地智慧相关的几个可靠来源收集了数据。Simanindo Sangkal是位于Samosir Regency的一个村庄,就在北苏门答腊岛多巴湖的岸边。研究结果表明:(1)每栋博龙房中所包含的戈加饰品的数量;(2)所包含的每件饰品不仅对房主有意义,而且对社会社区也有意义;(3)由于靠近印度尼西亚地质公园之一的多巴湖,胡塔博龙地区对文化和周边经济的发展具有潜力。
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引用次数: 0
Konsolidasi Tanah Kawasan Permukiman Kumuh Tepi Sungai Di Badur Bawah Badur山脚下的河岸贫民窟土地的巩固
Pub Date : 2022-11-11 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v6i1.8189
Destia Farahdina, D. Purnama
Riverside settlement in the Lower Badur Bawah area, precisely along the deli river in Hamdan village, Medan Maimoon sub-district , are one of the slum settlements being unorganized and densely populatade and the disposal of household waste water is not in place which makes this area prone to slum. Therefore, it is necessary to revitalize the area with land consolidation method in order to create a healthy and comfortable encironmental area in accordance with the social, economic, and cultural conditions of the surrounding community but do not forget the regulations that apply in the city of Medan. This research was conducted by conducting interviews with stakeholders and field observations by observing the behavior and activities of the residents of Badur bawah to produce a physical desription of the exixting settlements. Based on the results of observations, it was found that the characteristics of residential residents showed the orientation of the building back to the river, the lack of sewerage and the lack of public space and open space areas. The solution to the existing problems through consolidation of regional land by providing decent housing in accordance with the needs and income of the population and utilizing the river border as a open space that can be used as an area of social activity between residents to strengthen a sense of togetherness so that a sense of protecting, maintaining security and evironmental comfort, especially the cleanliness of the Deli river.
下Badur Bawah地区的河滨定居点,正好位于棉兰Maimoon街道Hamdan村的deli河沿岸,是无组织和人口密集的贫民窟定居点之一,家庭废水处理不到位,这使得该地区容易出现贫民窟。因此,有必要通过土地整理方法来振兴该地区,以便根据周围社区的社会,经济和文化条件创造一个健康舒适的环境区域,但不要忘记适用于棉兰市的规定。本研究通过对利益相关者进行访谈,并通过观察Badur bawah居民的行为和活动进行实地观察,以对现有定居点进行实物描述。根据观察结果发现,住宅居民的特征表现为建筑朝向背向河流,缺乏污水处理,缺乏公共空间和开放空间区域。解决现有问题的方法是,根据人口的需求和收入提供体面的住房,并利用河流边界作为一个开放空间,可以用作居民之间的社会活动区域,以加强团结感,从而保护,维护安全和环境舒适度,特别是德里河的清洁。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Arsitektur Dekonstruksi pada Perancangan Pusat Kreativitas Seni Media Baru di Pekanbaru 解构主义建筑应用于新媒体艺术创作中心的设计
Pub Date : 2022-11-10 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v6i1.5643
Muhammad Poeji Hartadinata, Yohannes ' Firzal, Gun Faisal
Culture movement in society has a linear relationship with the development of the art. To face the demands of the times, the artists start to integrate the arts with other disciplines in the process of the creation of works of art considered to be more able to accommodate the expression and the communication is conveyed in a work of art. This is known as new media art. New media art which is the result of undue hybridisation between pure art with technology capable of growing very rapidly. This development extends to all regions in Indonesia. In Pekanbaru, new media art was getting very enthusiasm of the pop art from a variety of backgrounds and ages, but it is unfortunate development is still lacking. This problem can be seen from the lack of facilities or container that can overshadow and accommodate creativity and introduce the work of new media art. Based on these problems, it needed a container that can overshadow the pop art new media as well as introduce new media art to the community, therefore drafted a center for creativity of new media art which can facilitate the activities in the field of new media art whether in the form of the process of creation of works of new media art and activities pertujukkan Design Creativity Center New Media Art is applying the principles of the Architecture of Deconstruction which has the meaning of freedom of the rhetorical structures of composition that is formal. The freedom of form that is a representation of the way of thinking the architecture of the deconstruction that do not want to be bound from the rules that have been there to interpret the freedom of the air-creativity, innovative and always fresh in the new media art. So in the hope Center for the arts creative media this can bring out the creativity of the artist through the architectural elements dekontruktif.
社会中的文化运动与艺术的发展呈线性关系。面对时代的要求,艺术家们在创作的过程中开始将艺术与其他学科相结合,认为这样更能容纳艺术作品的表达和传达。这就是所谓的新媒体艺术。新媒体艺术是纯粹艺术与技术过度混合的结果,能够迅速发展。这一发展扩展到印度尼西亚的所有地区。在北坎巴鲁,新媒体艺术受到了来自不同背景和时代的波普艺术的极大热情,但不幸的是,它的发展仍然缺乏。这一问题可以从缺乏遮蔽和容纳创意并引入新媒体艺术作品的设施或容器中看出。基于这些问题,它需要一个既能遮蔽波普艺术新媒体,又能将新媒体艺术引入社区的容器,因此起草了一个新媒体艺术创意中心,可以促进新媒体艺术领域的活动,无论是在新媒体艺术作品的创作过程和活动的形式pertujukkan设计创意中心,新媒体艺术是运用解构主义的建筑原则,具有自由的意义,修辞结构的构成是正式的。形式的自由是解构主义建筑的思维方式的一种表现,它不希望被束缚在已经存在的规则中,以解释空气的自由——在新媒体艺术中,创造力,创新和永远新鲜。所以希望艺术创意媒体中心可以通过建筑元素dekontruktif来激发艺术家的创造力。
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引用次数: 0
Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Budidaya Perikanan dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Biophilic 生物物理建筑方法渔业研发与发展中心
Pub Date : 2022-11-10 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v6i1.5697
I. Dwiyanti, M. Rijal, Wahyu ' Hidayat
Kampar Regency is one of the regencies with a quit spacious aquaculture area with pisciculture business activities as one of the livelihoods of most of the people. Freshwater fish farming in Kampar Regency includes the pisciculture of karamba or in ponds. The request for freshwater fish production in Riau province is also quite high, such as catfish, carp, tilapia, pomfret and baung fish for daily consumption or industrial needs. The high request for fish production in Kampar regency cannot always be fulfielld. This is due to the failure of aquaculture caused by various factors such as climate, environment, pests and diseases. So to avoid the occurrence of these failures required skilled human resources and adequate facilities. Research and Development Center for Aquaculture which functions as a center for development, research and public education in advancing the community's economy, which includes a research center, laboratory and also commercial functions in the fisheries sector. In designing the Center for Aquaculture Research and Development, the Biophilic architectural approach is used. Biophilic architecture is a good relationship between nature, humans and architecture. The concept of the building takes the concept of "River Water Flow" as an implementation of natural formations by considering the three aspects ofarchitecture Biophilic into a single unit.
坎帕县是水产养殖面积非常大的县之一,渔业经营活动是大多数人的生计之一。坎帕县的淡水鱼养殖包括卡兰巴鱼养殖或池塘养殖。廖内省对淡水鱼生产的要求也相当高,如鲶鱼、鲤鱼、罗非鱼、鲳鱼和鲍鱼,供日常消费或工业需要。坎帕摄政对鱼类生产的高要求不能总是得到满足。这是由于气候、环境、病虫害等多种因素造成的养殖失败所致。因此,为了避免这些故障的发生,需要熟练的人力资源和足够的设施。水产养殖研究和发展中心,作为促进社区经济的发展、研究和公共教育中心,包括渔业部门的研究中心、实验室和商业功能。在设计水产养殖研究与发展中心时,采用了亲生物建筑方法。亲生物建筑是自然、人与建筑之间的良好关系。建筑的概念以“河流水流”的概念作为自然形态的实现,将建筑亲生物的三个方面考虑为一个单一的单元。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Elemen Menara Pada Bangunan Bergaya Art Deco Di Medan
Pub Date : 2022-11-10 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v6i1.8244
Sari Desi Minta Ito Simbolon, Yunita Syafitri Rambe
The characteristics of a building style and its character are shaped by some of its architectural elements. One of these architectural styles is an Art Deco-style building that has its own character. This style first appeared in 1925 and developed until 1940. This European architectural style was adopted in various American buildings due to their condition in the time of the industrial revolution. The modern architectural movement that developed at that time also influenced the art deco style and gave it a modern touch. The Art Deco style in graphic design restores again decorativism but not necessarily in the form of ornaments. Decorative impressions can be achieved through the play of elements geometric, typographic blocks, textures and shades of color. Art Deco style has characteristics that are very distinctive and easily distinguished from other architectural styles. Art deco still exists in the spirit of medan city development as place of research evidenced by the many old buildings that are repurposed as well as new buildings that take the characteristics of Art Deco. One of them is the use of tower elements or one part of the building that rises slightly upwards and gives a magnificent impression.  
一种建筑风格的特征及其特征是由它的一些建筑元素形成的。其中一种建筑风格是装饰艺术风格的建筑,它有自己的特点。这种风格最早出现于1925年,一直发展到1940年。由于工业革命时期的条件,美国的各种建筑都采用了这种欧洲建筑风格。当时发展起来的现代建筑运动也影响了装饰艺术风格,使其具有现代感。平面设计中的装饰艺术风格再次恢复了装饰主义,但不一定是以装饰品的形式。装饰印象可以通过几何元素、排版块、纹理和色调的发挥来实现。装饰艺术风格具有非常独特的特点,很容易与其他建筑风格区分开来。装饰艺术仍然存在于城市发展的精神中,作为研究场所,许多旧建筑被改造,以及具有装饰艺术特征的新建筑证明了这一点。其中之一是塔楼元素的使用,或者建筑的一部分稍微向上上升,给人一种宏伟的印象。
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引用次数: 0
Rancangan Lansekap Gedung Kuliah E Kampus Institut Teknologi Kalimantan Sebagai Ruang Multi Fungsi
Pub Date : 2022-11-10 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v6i1.6215
Denny Huldiansyah, Tiara Rukmaya Dewi, Nadia Almira Jordan
The presence of open spaces in the spatial order of the campus can encourage students to engage in outdoor activities aimed at improving their quality of life and academic performance. Providing an integrated, open campus space is the key to creating a unique, dynamic, and aesthetic campus. During development, Institut Teknologi Kalimantan (ITK) continues to develop the infrastructure to support all lecture events, one of which is an open space configuration for College Building E. The landscape design process for this college building is in progress. It consists of five steps consisting of (1) problem identification; (2) data collection; (3) data analysis; (4) formulation of concepts; and (5) Design. The landscape design concept of College Building E conceptually applies the principle of multifunctional space as seen in the design of public green open spaces that combine the functions of public and green spaces. The coexistence of public and green spaces creates harmony in the design of educational, recreational, interactive, aesthetic, and dynamic open spaces.
校园空间秩序中开放空间的存在可以鼓励学生从事户外活动,旨在提高他们的生活质量和学习成绩。提供一个完整的,开放的校园空间是创造一个独特的,动态的,美观的校园的关键。在开发过程中,加里曼丹理工学院(ITK)继续开发基础设施,以支持所有讲座活动,其中之一是学院e楼的开放空间配置。它包括五个步骤,包括:(1)问题识别;(2)数据收集;(3)数据分析;(4)概念的形成;(5)设计。学院E楼的景观设计理念在概念上运用了多功能空间的原则,如公共绿地开放空间的设计,将公共和绿地的功能结合起来。公共空间和绿色空间的共存在教育、娱乐、互动、审美和动态开放空间的设计中创造了和谐。
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引用次数: 0
Redesain Bangunan Teater Pertunjukan Taman Festival Bali Dengan Pendekatan Adaptive Reuse 用Adaptive Reuse方法重新设计巴厘岛节日花园
Pub Date : 2022-11-10 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v6i1.7580
I. Mustika, I. A. Darma, I. Wijaya
Bali Festival Park is a tourist place that is very loved by the Balinese people and also tourists, both foreign tourists, and local tourists. This place presents a variety of rides and facilities that are quite complete for visitors to spend their free time. However, at this time the Bali Festival Park has begun to be abandoned by the public and tourists, this has made some buildings that can still be used physically abandoned. The building is an icon of the main building has a unique roof shape and also has an adequate area, besides that this building also still has a solid structure. The building that faces directly towards the sea also has its own added value, which is to offer a unique view of the beach. Currently, the world of work is very important in regional economic growth so it is very important to provide good and comfortable facilities for workers to increase their productivity so that the function of the Taman Festival Bali performance theater building becomes a Co-Working space using an adaptive approach. reuse will be a good choice because, in addition to being able to work together with various companies, employees can also indulge themselves with the scenery and existing facilities. This research itself aims to create a comfortable place for companies as a place to be able to provide peace for their employees and can share work experiences with other companies. The method used is descriptive qualitative through studies and descriptions of architectural problems and formulating solutions in the form of schematic designs. The results of this study are the elements of space that are presented in the form of floor plans, 3D Interior, and exterior. 
巴厘岛节日公园是一个旅游胜地,深受巴厘岛人民和游客的喜爱,包括外国游客和当地游客。这个地方有各种各样的游乐设施和设施,供游客度过他们的空闲时间。然而,此时的巴厘岛节日公园已经开始被公众和游客抛弃,这使得一些仍然可以使用的建筑在物理上被遗弃。该建筑是主楼的标志性建筑,屋顶形状独特,面积也足够,除此之外,该建筑还具有坚实的结构。直接面向大海的建筑也有它自己的附加价值,它提供了一个独特的海滩景观。目前,工作世界在区域经济增长中非常重要,因此为工人提供良好舒适的设施以提高他们的生产力非常重要,这样Taman节巴厘岛表演剧院建筑的功能就成为一个使用适应性方法的联合工作空间。再利用将是一个很好的选择,因为除了能够与各种公司一起工作外,员工还可以尽情享受风景和现有的设施。这项研究本身旨在为公司创造一个舒适的地方,作为一个能够为员工提供和平的地方,并可以与其他公司分享工作经验。使用的方法是描述性定性的,通过研究和描述建筑问题,并以方案设计的形式制定解决方案。这项研究的结果是以平面图、3D室内和室外的形式呈现的空间元素。
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引用次数: 0
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