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Perancangan Hotel Bisnis Di Balikpapan Dengan Pendekatan Arsitektur Tropis 巴利克帕潘的商业酒店设计与热带建筑方法
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v7i1.9960
None Sulistria, None Gunawan, None Rusyd, None Zuraida
The majority of hotels in Balikpapan use a modern look that does not accommodate tropical climate conditions. In addition, hotels in Balikpapan are also somewhat inconsistent with local architecture, so the buildings do not have a character that reflects local culture. This is one of the main reasons for designing hotels in Balikpapan with a tropical architectural approach. The character of this Tropical Architecture is the approach that will be applied to this design to anticipate tropical climate conditions which have quite high temperatures and humidity. The design approach that will be applied to the building is the determination of spatial orientation, shading, cross ventilation (air circulation), lighting and the use of traditional Dayak motifs. The method used in this design is the rational method. It is hoped that the Hotel Design in Balikpapan with a Tropical Architectural Approach can become a design that can accommodate the tropical climate, support the needs of people who are on business trips and become buildings that have local cultural characteristics in Balikpapan.
巴厘巴盘的大多数酒店都采用不适应热带气候条件的现代外观。此外,Balikpapan的酒店也与当地建筑有些不一致,因此建筑物没有反映当地文化的特征。这也是巴厘巴盘酒店采用热带建筑风格的主要原因之一。这种热带建筑的特点是,这种方法将应用于该设计中,以预测具有相当高的温度和湿度的热带气候条件。将应用于建筑的设计方法是确定空间方向、遮阳、交叉通风(空气流通)、照明和使用传统的达雅图案。本设计采用的方法是理性法。希望采用热带建筑方法的巴厘巴班酒店设计能够成为适应热带气候的设计,支持出差人员的需求,成为具有巴厘巴班当地文化特色的建筑。
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引用次数: 0
Implementasi Pendekatan Arsitektur Perilaku pada Desain Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Klas IIA di Kabupaten Wajo 行为架构方法的应用在Wajo区Klas IIA监狱设计
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v7i1.8922
None Ratriana, None Alfiah, None Viviana Basri
Penitentiary is a place of rehabilitation for prisoners who have gone through the process of investigation, prosecution, examination of cases and court decisions. However, the condition that occurs in Indonesia is that the number of prisoners continues to increase and exceeds capacity so that there is a shortage of rehabilitation facilities and then the detention house is converted into a place of rehabilitation, so that it is not in accordance with the function of the building. Especially in Wajo district, there is the Sengkang Class IIB Detention Center which accommodates 335 Correctional Inmates (WBP) consisting of 262 inmates and 73 prisoners. So it is necessary to build a correctional facility in Wajo Regency. The design of this Correctional Institution uses the Behavioral Architecture theme. This behavioral architecture concept aims to present a prison that can accommodate and facilitate coaching programs so that the coaching function can be achieved through design by prioritizing aspects of privacy, circulation, personal space, territoriality, and security. Thus, it can support the success of the functi on of this design object to foster, educate and guide prisoners.
监狱是对经过调查、起诉、案件审查和法院判决的囚犯进行改造的场所。然而,在印度尼西亚发生的情况是,囚犯人数不断增加,超过容量,因此缺乏改造设施,然后将拘留所改建为改造场所,使其不符合建筑物的功能。特别是在瓦乔区,有一个Sengkang ii类拘留中心,可容纳335名矫正囚犯(WBP),其中包括262名囚犯和73名囚犯。因此,有必要在瓦霍摄政建立一个惩教设施。这个惩教机构的设计使用了行为建筑的主题。这个行为建筑概念旨在呈现一个可以容纳和促进教练项目的监狱,这样教练功能可以通过优先考虑隐私、交通、个人空间、领土和安全等方面的设计来实现。因此,它可以支持这个设计对象的功能的成功培养,教育和引导囚犯。
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引用次数: 0
Penerapan Konsep Arsitektur Regionalisme pada Bangunan Kampus Universitas Medan Area 区域建筑概念的应用到Medan university的建筑
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v7i1.10372
Peranita Sagala, Yendi Jhon Frijal Situmorang, Donald Pardede
Indonesia has a distinctive array of architectural styles. Architecture that is rooted in regionalism offers a platform for the revival of traditional design elements in modern structures. One of North Sumatra's first private campuses is that of Medan Area University. The architecture and culture in this region are extremely varied. There is no prevailing architectural style like there is in Riau, West Sumatra, or Java. This campus uses conventional architecture in its construction as it is a university with an architectural study program. The scope of the use of regional architecture on a multicultural campus environment is investigated in this study. Several regional architectural applications have been made using the technique of observation and research of traditional architectural theories of the tribes living in North Sumatra.
印度尼西亚有一系列独特的建筑风格。植根于地域主义的建筑为传统设计元素在现代建筑中的复兴提供了一个平台。棉兰地区大学(Medan Area University)是北苏门答腊首批私立校园之一。这个地区的建筑和文化非常多样。这里没有像廖内省、西苏门答腊或爪哇岛那样流行的建筑风格。这个校园在建筑上使用了传统的建筑,因为它是一所有建筑研究项目的大学。本研究探讨了地域建筑在多元文化校园环境中的应用范围。利用观察和研究北苏门答腊部落传统建筑理论的技术,进行了几个区域建筑应用。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Komposisi Foto De Tjolomadoe Melalui Instagram @detjolomadoe_official 通过 Instagram @detjolomadoe_official 了解 De Tjolomadoe 照片构图的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v7i1.10089
Hanifa Izzati, Harry Kurniawan
The De Tjolomadoe Museum was originally a sugar factory which later underwent a revitalization after being neglected for 20 years by carrying out the concept of adaptive reuse. After the revitalization was completed, the building was reopened as a museum along with various other supporting functions. The widespread use of social media such as Instagram among the public, the De Tjolomadoe Museum also uses Instagram as a medium to interact and attract the attention of the wider community to visit this museum. As a result, many people are interested in visiting and documenting it through photos which are then uploaded to social media and uploaded by tagging the official Instagram account @detjolomadoe_official. This study aims to find the effect of photo composition on the architecture of the De Tjolomadoe Museum by uploading the Instagram photo tag @detjolomadoe_official. This research focuses on the exterior of the museum through photos tagged on the Instagram account @detjolomadoe_official. Photos are taken via screenshots which are then processed by classifying them based on the composition used. The research is continued with analysis and discussion in accordance with related theories. The discussion starts with photo composition preferences, layers in photos, and building elements that appear in photos. The photos obtained were able to strengthen the character of the De Tjolomadoe Museum into a monumental building because of its compositional arrangement.
De Tjolomadoe博物馆最初是一家糖厂,后来通过实施适应性再利用的概念,在被忽视20年后进行了振兴。重建完成后,该建筑作为博物馆重新开放,并具有各种其他配套功能。在公众中广泛使用社交媒体,如Instagram, De Tjolomadoe博物馆也使用Instagram作为一种媒介进行互动,吸引更广泛的社区来参观这座博物馆。因此,许多人都有兴趣参观并通过照片记录它,然后将照片上传到社交媒体上,并在Instagram官方账号@detjolomadoe_official上上传。本研究旨在通过上传Instagram照片标签@detjolomadoe_official,寻找照片构图对De Tjolomadoe博物馆建筑的影响。这项研究通过在Instagram账户@detjolomadoe_official上标记的照片关注博物馆的外部。照片是通过截图拍摄的,然后根据所使用的构图进行分类处理。根据相关理论对研究进行分析和讨论。讨论从照片构图首选项、照片中的图层和照片中出现的建筑元素开始。获得的照片能够加强De Tjolomadoe博物馆的特征,使其成为一座纪念性建筑,因为它的构图安排。
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引用次数: 0
Kajian Konsep Arsitektur Modern Pada Fasilitas Ruang Tunggu Stasiun Kereta Api Medan 棉兰火车站候车室的现代建筑概念研究
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v7i1.10611
Melly Andriana, None Zuraidah Tharo, None Novalinda
Station is a place where trains depart and stop to serve boarding and disembarking passengers and/or loading and unloading goods and/or for train operation purposes. Railway Station is the main need needed in the procurement of train transportation modes. The station also has various functions that are part of its existence as a public facility. In addition to meeting the needs of the main function as a place for boarding or disembarking passengers and / or loading and unloading goods, at the station can be carried out supporting business activities for rail transportation such as shops, restaurants, offices, hotels (Law No. 13 of 1992). The method used is descriptive qualitative. The result of this research is in the form of a design in the waiting room at Medan Airport Railway Station. Planning is located on the 2nd floor of Medan Airport Railway Station. Planning and designing the commercial area at the station is carried out in order to have a positive impact on the local economy. Using modern Architecture concepts in the design in order to produce a simple room and and maximize the function of the purpose of the space created.
车站是列车发车和停靠的场所,为旅客上下车和(或)货物装卸提供服务,或为列车运行提供服务。火车站是主要需要采购所需的火车运输方式。车站也有各种功能,这是它作为公共设施存在的一部分。车站除了满足作为旅客上下车和/或装卸货物的主要功能需要外,还可以进行商店、餐馆、办公室、酒店等铁路运输的配套商业活动(1992年第13号法律)。所使用的方法是描述性定性的。这项研究的结果是在棉兰机场火车站候车室的设计形式。规划位于棉兰机场火车站2楼。车站商业区的规划和设计是为了对当地经济产生积极影响。在设计中运用现代建筑理念,以产生一个简约的房间并最大限度地发挥空间的功能为目的而创造。
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引用次数: 0
Kajian Langgam Pada Bangunan Masjid Raya Bogor 茂物大清真寺建筑风格研究
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v7i1.9201
None Irvan Maulana, None Diana Susilowati
The mosque is a place of worship for the Muslim community which has the capacity for a large number of congregations, over time the mosque is not only a place of worship but the mosque can also be a place for socializing in religious matters, in every city and region it has its own characteristics regarding the design and style that is in the mosque. The style of a marker or pattern on a building based on a certain period is usually the style of the mosque found on the exterior and interior of the building such as the shape of the door, the shape of the column, the shape of the roof, the shape of the ceiling and so on. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative by searching and collecting data related to research from journals, literature, books and direct surveys to research locations. The results of the research are knowledge of what styles exist in the Al-Mi'raj mosque (Masjid Raya Bogor) and find out which form of mosque design follows.
清真寺是穆斯林社区的礼拜场所,可以容纳大量的会众,随着时间的推移,清真寺不仅是一个礼拜的地方,而且清真寺也可以是一个宗教事务社交的地方,在每个城市和地区,它都有自己的特点,关于清真寺的设计和风格。建筑物上基于某一时期的一个标志或图案的风格,通常是清真寺在建筑物的外部和内部发现的风格,如门的形状、柱的形状、屋顶的形状、天花板的形状等。本研究使用的研究方法是描述性定性的,通过搜索和收集与研究相关的数据,从期刊,文献,书籍和直接调查到研究地点。研究的结果是了解Al-Mi'raj清真寺(Masjid Raya Bogor)存在哪些风格,并找出遵循哪种形式的清真寺设计。
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引用次数: 0
Menciptakan Memori Sejarah Secara Linier dengan Menggunakan Penerapan Arsitektur Historicism: Museum Daerah Bojonegoro 利用史学建筑:博伊戈郎地区博物馆的应用,创造了线性历史记忆
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v7i1.9572
None Birra Firmansyah, None Suko Istijanto
The museum is one of the places where these stories from the past are brought together in dioramas and their collections, so that these stories live on and can be interpreted in depth and detail by future generations. The museum itself is a place of discovery of relics of the past, where people can explore and travel through history, remembering the past in their hearts and minds. The Bojonegoro region has a history that is important enough to be remembered by the Bojonegoro people themselves. Therefor Bojonegoro needs the Museum to become a facility for protecting historical items to always remind the struggle of the Bojonegoro region itself and can become a means of recreation and edutourism for the Bojonegoro region.
博物馆是将这些过去的故事以立体模型和他们的藏品结合在一起的地方之一,这样这些故事就可以被后代深入和详细地解释。博物馆本身就是一个发现过去遗迹的地方,人们可以在这里探索和穿越历史,在他们的心中和头脑中记住过去。博戎涅戈罗地区的历史非常重要,值得博戎涅戈罗人自己铭记。因此,Bojonegoro需要博物馆成为保护历史物品的设施,以始终提醒Bojonegoro地区本身的斗争,并可以成为Bojonegoro地区娱乐和教育旅游的手段。
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引用次数: 0
Tinjauan Penerapan Prinsip Pembangunan Berkelanjutan pada Bangunan Indekos Home Sweet Home, Sukajadi, Bandung 审查可持续发展原则在万隆苏卡亚迪甜蜜之家寄宿楼中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v7i1.8647
Oktavianus Kristian Buntaran, None Tessa Eka Darmayanti
Boarding houses or what are often known as boarding houses are buildings that are definitely frequent and often found around campuses, especially in urban areas. A boarding house is a residential or residential building that is intended to be able to accommodate individual residents who are able to accommodate many residents. This causes the boarding house to be one of the buildings that consumes a lot of energy, is prone to generate a lot of waste, and is one of the buildings that is prone to causing environmental problems or global warming. That is why it is important for a boarding house to apply the concept of sustainable design. One of the boarding houses in the city of Bandung is Home Sweet Home which is located around the Maranatha Christian University campus. The purpose of this study was to determine the application of sustainable development principles to Home Sweet Home boarding houses. It is also hoped that this paper can help readers understand how important it is to apply the concept of sustainable design to residential buildings, especially boarding houses. The method used to collect data in writing this article is a qualitative method using a case study theory approach. The result of data analysis from writing this article is that the Home Sweet Home boarding house is a residential building that has not yet implemented a sustainable design. This also shows that there are still many boarding houses or residential buildings in big cities in Indonesia that have not yet implemented the concept of sustainable design.
寄宿公寓或通常被称为寄宿公寓是校园周围经常出现的建筑,尤其是在城市地区。寄宿公寓是一种住宅或住宅楼,旨在容纳能够容纳许多居民的个人居民。这使得寄宿公寓成为耗能大、容易产生大量垃圾的建筑之一,是容易造成环境问题或全球变暖的建筑之一。这就是为什么对寄宿公寓来说,应用可持续设计的概念是很重要的。万隆市的一所寄宿公寓是位于马拉纳塔基督教大学校园附近的甜蜜之家。本研究的目的是确定可持续发展原则在Home Sweet Home寄宿公寓中的应用。同时也希望本文能够帮助读者理解将可持续设计的理念应用于住宅建筑,尤其是寄宿公寓的重要性。在写作这篇文章中收集数据的方法是一种使用案例研究理论方法的定性方法。撰写本文的数据分析结果是,Home Sweet Home寄宿公寓是一座尚未实施可持续设计的住宅建筑。这也表明,在印尼的大城市中,仍有许多寄宿公寓或住宅建筑尚未实施可持续设计的概念。
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引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Pencahayaan Alami Terhadap Kenyamanan Visual Pengguna Studi Kasus: Bening Coffee & Space 自然采光对用户视觉舒适度的影响 案例研究:贝宁咖啡店空间
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v7i1.9392
Azhar Ramy Ibrahim, None Diana Susilowati
Light is an important element in human life. Without lighting, humans cannot see an object visually. It is from the reflection of the light of these objects that humans visualize shapes clearly and see comfortably. The coffee shop as a public space certainly requires adequate lighting so that visual comfort is maintained. Visual comfort will be achieved if the terms and conditions for achieving visual comfort have been fulfilled, including the brightness level according to the recommended standards and the distribution of lighting according to the spatial layout according to the standards. With the aim to determine the natural and artificial lighting conditions in coffee shops and lighting standards for visual comfort, this study will use a comparative research method. Where this method compares lighting standards with research results. The results of this research are that the level of light intensity found outside and inside the building meets the SNI standard at 250 lux by taking data that has an average lux during the day and lux in the afternoon. The conclusion from this study is that BENING coffee & space on one of the visual comfort factors has met the visual comfort standards set by the SNI.
光是人类生活中的重要元素。没有照明,人类就无法从视觉上看到物体。正是从这些物体的光反射中,人类才能清晰地看到形状,看得舒服。咖啡厅作为一个公共空间,当然需要充足的照明,以保持视觉上的舒适。如果达到视觉舒适的条件,包括按照建议标准的亮度水平和按照标准的空间布局的照明分布,则达到视觉舒适。为了确定咖啡店的自然和人工照明条件以及视觉舒适的照明标准,本研究将采用比较研究的方法。该方法将照明标准与研究结果进行比较。本研究的结果是,通过获取白天平均勒克斯和下午平均勒克斯的数据,建筑物内外的光强水平符合SNI标准,为250勒克斯。本研究的结论是:北京咖啡;其中一个视觉舒适因素上的空间达到了SNI设定的视觉舒适标准。
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引用次数: 0
Perancangan Perpustakaan Dengan Tema “The Shape of Nature” di Grogol 以 "自然之形 "为主题的格罗戈尔图书馆设计
Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v7i1.9340
None Ulinata, None Lintang Bagas H., None Luky Wirawan, None Juan Vito Yohanes S.
Books are windows to the world. In the era of 4.0 which continues to develop and advance, easy access to information and reading books can not only be obtained from the library, now reading can be done via a cellphone from a pocket. This ease of access does not necessarily make people willing to read. According to Unesco, Indonesia's reading interest is in the 2nd lowest rank. UNESCO says Indonesia ranks second from the bottom in terms of world literacy, meaning that reading interest is very low. According to UNESCO data, the reading interest of the Indonesian people is very concerning, only 0.001%. This means that out of 1,000 Indonesians, only 1 person is an avid reader. In a different research titled World's Most Literate Nations Ranked conducted by Central Connecticut State University in March 2016, Indonesia was ranked 60th out of 61 countries in terms of reading interest, just below Thailand (59) and above Botswana (61).
书是通向世界的窗户。在不断发展和进步的4.0时代,方便的获取信息和阅读书籍不仅可以从图书馆获得,现在可以通过口袋里的手机来阅读。这种便捷的获取方式并不一定会让人们愿意阅读。根据联合国教科文组织的数据,印度尼西亚的阅读兴趣排名倒数第二。联合国教科文组织表示,印度尼西亚在世界识字率方面排名倒数第二,这意味着阅读兴趣非常低。根据联合国教科文组织的数据,印度尼西亚人的阅读兴趣非常令人担忧,只有0.001%。这意味着在1000个印尼人中,只有一个人是狂热的读者。在中央康涅狄格州立大学于2016年3月进行的另一项名为“世界上识字程度最高的国家排名”的研究中,印度尼西亚的阅读兴趣在61个国家中排名第60位,仅次于泰国(59位),高于博茨瓦纳(61位)。
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引用次数: 0
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JAUR Journal of Architecture and Urbanism Research
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