Recenzja albumu fotograficznego wydanego przez Narodowe Archiwum Cyfrowe pt. Niepodlegla Poddebskiego , ktory ukazal sie w Warszawie w 2017 r. Recenzja zawiera krotki biogram Henryka Poddebskiego, autora zdjec, omowienie zawartości i ocene wydawnictwa.
{"title":"Niepodległa Poddębskiego, Naczelna Dyrekcja Archiwów Państwowych, Narodowe Archiwum Cyfrowe, Warszawa 2017, ss. 114.","authors":"M. Jablońska","doi":"10.12775/AKZ.2018.021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/AKZ.2018.021","url":null,"abstract":"Recenzja albumu fotograficznego wydanego przez Narodowe Archiwum Cyfrowe pt. Niepodlegla Poddebskiego , ktory ukazal sie w Warszawie w 2017 r. Recenzja zawiera krotki biogram Henryka Poddebskiego, autora zdjec, omowienie zawartości i ocene wydawnictwa.","PeriodicalId":53104,"journal":{"name":"Archiwa Kancelarie Zbiory","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42313732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of the article is to show possibilities of conducting research in archival science using ethnographic methods, quality methods that allow to recognise connections between humans and a process they got set into, using all relations between members of the group studied, people and the system, records and information, in the context of creating and managing records (including archival materials). The article consists of two parts. The first part presents chosen research using ethnographic methods in archival science, that were published in English literature. The second part is a summary and assessment of the Polish archival literary output, that is part of a trend called anthropological orientation in archival science (or archivosophy ), and also presentation of few Polish studies using ethnographic methods in archival science.
{"title":"Antropologia kulturowa i metody etnograficzne w archiwistyce","authors":"Agnieszka Rosa, K. Siuda","doi":"10.12775/AKZ.2018.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/AKZ.2018.009","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the article is to show possibilities of conducting research in archival science using ethnographic methods, quality methods that allow to recognise connections between humans and a process they got set into, using all relations between members of the group studied, people and the system, records and information, in the context of creating and managing records (including archival materials). The article consists of two parts. The first part presents chosen research using ethnographic methods in archival science, that were published in English literature. The second part is a summary and assessment of the Polish archival literary output, that is part of a trend called anthropological orientation in archival science (or archivosophy ), and also presentation of few Polish studies using ethnographic methods in archival science.","PeriodicalId":53104,"journal":{"name":"Archiwa Kancelarie Zbiory","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44717147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Modern information and communication technologies contributed to the emergence of digital humanities, including digital history and “digital historiography”, as well as multimedia and interactive “historical digital representations”. Moreover, the revolution of mobile Internet and devices introduced new perspectives in the area of establishing relationships and sharing knowledge and information. Simultaneously, the need of efficient management and long-term curation of digital content and data for research purposes becomes more and more significant. The intention of the article is to indicate the potential offered by the open-source software Curatescape in the context of creating historical digital representations and “mobile interpretation projects”. The text bases on the Cleveland Historical project, which is a great example of merging digital humanities and public history. The article also aims at signalling possibilities offered by digital humanities to cultural heritage institutions, regional organisations, and educational institutions. This objective was acquired by implementing methods of literature review and case study. The article also presents output of analysis of information architecture and overview of function of the Curatescape suite, that is a set of plug-ins and a graphic theme for the open system Omeka. This text shows the need of cooperation between researchers and employees of heritage institutions, members of local communities, teachers, and hobbyists, in order to create high quality historical content based on geolocation. The research shows, that projects based on the Curatescape may contribute to supporting historical education, creating social memory, activisation of the publicity, development of cultural tourism, and implementing digital curation.
{"title":"Curatescape – tworzenie historycznych reprezentacji cyfrowych opartych na lokalizacji – oprogramowanie dla humanistów i instytucji dziedzictwa","authors":"D. Piotrowski","doi":"10.12775/AKZ.2018.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/AKZ.2018.004","url":null,"abstract":"Modern information and communication technologies contributed to the emergence of digital humanities, including digital history and “digital historiography”, as well as multimedia and interactive “historical digital representations”. Moreover, the revolution of mobile Internet and devices introduced new perspectives in the area of establishing relationships and sharing knowledge and information. Simultaneously, the need of efficient management and long-term curation of digital content and data for research purposes becomes more and more significant. The intention of the article is to indicate the potential offered by the open-source software Curatescape in the context of creating historical digital representations and “mobile interpretation projects”. The text bases on the Cleveland Historical project, which is a great example of merging digital humanities and public history. The article also aims at signalling possibilities offered by digital humanities to cultural heritage institutions, regional organisations, and educational institutions. This objective was acquired by implementing methods of literature review and case study. The article also presents output of analysis of information architecture and overview of function of the Curatescape suite, that is a set of plug-ins and a graphic theme for the open system Omeka. This text shows the need of cooperation between researchers and employees of heritage institutions, members of local communities, teachers, and hobbyists, in order to create high quality historical content based on geolocation. The research shows, that projects based on the Curatescape may contribute to supporting historical education, creating social memory, activisation of the publicity, development of cultural tourism, and implementing digital curation.","PeriodicalId":53104,"journal":{"name":"Archiwa Kancelarie Zbiory","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41574490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sprawozdanie z uczestnictwa Polskiej Akademii Nauk Archiwum w Warszawie w XXI Festiwalu Nauki w Pałacu Staszica. Warszawa, 30 IX 2017 r.","authors":"D. Piętka-Hadała","doi":"10.12775/AKZ.2018.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/AKZ.2018.013","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53104,"journal":{"name":"Archiwa Kancelarie Zbiory","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44911630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The history of archives is also the history of technical equipment used by archivists. In last decades the role of machines has grown excessively, although archival science developed interest in their advanced models relatively late. The development of archival tools (machines) took evolutionary lead. In the pre-partition and the early-modern periods they were used mainly for storage, transportation, maintenance, and providing access to archival materials. Just in the 20 th century the Polish lands saw machines used for easing office works and maintaining contacts, which are typewriters and telephones. They enabled faster and more readable writing in several copies at once, as well as connecting archives to the outer world. The second half of the 20 th century led to significant development in technical capabilities in conservation, preservation, and reprography. The technology was developing, and even though it did affect the work of archivists, it was unacceptable to have changed its clue. The situation lasted until there emerged computer technology, which was a revolution in archival tasks and still has essential influence on work and awareness of archivists. The machine started to impact the methods of archival work. Under the influence of the machine the system of archival information started to change, which slowly imposed changes in practical works. There emerged a lasting tendency to force on archivists some changes in traditional methods of archival works. The work and experience of past generations were subdued to newly developed description standards, adapted to the language and operational possibilities of the machine. The article reflects on the role of machines in archives, which is also a pretext for contemplating the evolution of the place and role of an archivist in contemporary archives.
{"title":"Archiwiści i maszyny","authors":"Dariusz Magier","doi":"10.12775/AKZ.2018.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/AKZ.2018.002","url":null,"abstract":"The history of archives is also the history of technical equipment used by archivists. In last decades the role of machines has grown excessively, although archival science developed interest in their advanced models relatively late. The development of archival tools (machines) took evolutionary lead. In the pre-partition and the early-modern periods they were used mainly for storage, transportation, maintenance, and providing access to archival materials. Just in the 20 th century the Polish lands saw machines used for easing office works and maintaining contacts, which are typewriters and telephones. They enabled faster and more readable writing in several copies at once, as well as connecting archives to the outer world. The second half of the 20 th century led to significant development in technical capabilities in conservation, preservation, and reprography. The technology was developing, and even though it did affect the work of archivists, it was unacceptable to have changed its clue. The situation lasted until there emerged computer technology, which was a revolution in archival tasks and still has essential influence on work and awareness of archivists. The machine started to impact the methods of archival work. Under the influence of the machine the system of archival information started to change, which slowly imposed changes in practical works. There emerged a lasting tendency to force on archivists some changes in traditional methods of archival works. The work and experience of past generations were subdued to newly developed description standards, adapted to the language and operational possibilities of the machine. The article reflects on the role of machines in archives, which is also a pretext for contemplating the evolution of the place and role of an archivist in contemporary archives.","PeriodicalId":53104,"journal":{"name":"Archiwa Kancelarie Zbiory","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44747397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Problemy archiwalnego opisu informacyjnego (seria Symposia Archivistica t. IV), red. W. Chorążyczewski, A. Rosa, Instytut Pamięci Narodowej – Komisja Ścigania Zbrodni przeciwko Narodowi Polskiemu, Warszawa 2017, ss. 205.","authors":"Monika Cołbecka","doi":"10.12775/AKZ.2018.023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/AKZ.2018.023","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":53104,"journal":{"name":"Archiwa Kancelarie Zbiory","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43233218","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Archival science, information science, records management, and information management are allied sciences. Recently, there are tendencies to merge them into information science, recognising, that despite some differences, every field copes with information. It is a big simplification of the problem, and searching for direct roots of information science in works of archives is another understatement, because this approach does not see archival science as grown from practical works of archives and having explicitly separate research object, which are archives and archival materials. Not contesting fair arguments for seeing archival science as one of information sciences, it must be stressed, that only one of its divisions – archival information resulted from arrangement and description of archival materials – is a research object shared with information science. The situation is similar with records management, that was born on the ground of studying works of offices and records circulation, from creation until their destruction or archiving permanently. Regardless of modern information and communication technologies, that substantially influenced methods of creating and passing on records, and other office works, as well as the way archives perform their functions, the specific nature of archival science and records management, that previously determined their autonomy, still remains. The cooperation with specialists of information science, with information architects is possible in accordance to practice – which is records management and archival information on the Web.
{"title":"Między archiwistyką a architekturą informacji","authors":"W. Roman","doi":"10.12775/AKZ.2018.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/AKZ.2018.011","url":null,"abstract":"Archival science, information science, records management, and information management are allied sciences. Recently, there are tendencies to merge them into information science, recognising, that despite some differences, every field copes with information. It is a big simplification of the problem, and searching for direct roots of information science in works of archives is another understatement, because this approach does not see archival science as grown from practical works of archives and having explicitly separate research object, which are archives and archival materials. Not contesting fair arguments for seeing archival science as one of information sciences, it must be stressed, that only one of its divisions – archival information resulted from arrangement and description of archival materials – is a research object shared with information science. The situation is similar with records management, that was born on the ground of studying works of offices and records circulation, from creation until their destruction or archiving permanently. Regardless of modern information and communication technologies, that substantially influenced methods of creating and passing on records, and other office works, as well as the way archives perform their functions, the specific nature of archival science and records management, that previously determined their autonomy, still remains. The cooperation with specialists of information science, with information architects is possible in accordance to practice – which is records management and archival information on the Web.","PeriodicalId":53104,"journal":{"name":"Archiwa Kancelarie Zbiory","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45807822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Archiwoznawstwo to dzial archiwistyki zajmująca sie badaniem historii archiwow, ich wspolczesnej organizacji oraz historii zespolow i zbiorow archiwalnych z uwzglednieniem ich zawartości treściowej. W związku z powyzszym w refleksji archiwoznawczej mozna wyodrebnic zasadniczo trzy kierunki badan. Pierwszy stanowi historia archiwow jako instytucji, ich zadan, funkcji, metod pracy, personelu, lokali, wyposazenia i wielu innych aspektow dzialalności. Jako drugi nalezy wymienic refleksje nad organizacją wspolczesnych archiwow. Nurtem trzecim są z kolei badania nad zasobem archiwalnym, a ściślej, dziejami zespolow archiwalnych, ich zawartością, rozmieszczeniem. Szczegolne miejsce wśrod publikacji archiwoznawczych zajmują tzw. przeglądy archiwoznawcze. Są to teksty naukowe stanowiące prezentacje, usystematyzowanie, omowienie materialow archiwalnych – źrodel historycznych dotyczących określonej problematyki, wytworzonych w określonym czasie i na danym obszarze, znajdujących sie w zasobie konkretnego archiwum, archiwow lub innej/innych placowek wykonujących zadania archiwalne. Początek XXI w. to z pewnością kryzys archiwoznawstwa, co wiązac nalezy z upadkiem funkcji opracowania zasobu i regresem w dzialalności naukowej archiwow. Informatyzacja archiwow i coraz wieksze mozliwości wyszukiwawcze baz danych kazą postawic pytanie o zasadnośc podejmowania inicjatyw na polu archiwoznawczym. Tymczasem bez archiwoznawstwa trudno wyobrazic sobie istnienie pozostalych dzialow archiwistyki. Wyniki badan archiwoznawczych powinny zaspokajac potrzeby informacyjne uzytkownikow i stanowic pomoc w realizacji funkcji udostepniania.
{"title":"Archiwoznawstwo w XXI wieku – wyzwania, problemy, kierunki zmian","authors":"H. Mazur","doi":"10.12775/AKZ.2018.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.12775/AKZ.2018.007","url":null,"abstract":"Archiwoznawstwo to dzial archiwistyki zajmująca sie badaniem historii archiwow, ich wspolczesnej organizacji oraz historii zespolow i zbiorow archiwalnych z uwzglednieniem ich zawartości treściowej. W związku z powyzszym w refleksji archiwoznawczej mozna wyodrebnic zasadniczo trzy kierunki badan. Pierwszy stanowi historia archiwow jako instytucji, ich zadan, funkcji, metod pracy, personelu, lokali, wyposazenia i wielu innych aspektow dzialalności. Jako drugi nalezy wymienic refleksje nad organizacją wspolczesnych archiwow. Nurtem trzecim są z kolei badania nad zasobem archiwalnym, a ściślej, dziejami zespolow archiwalnych, ich zawartością, rozmieszczeniem. Szczegolne miejsce wśrod publikacji archiwoznawczych zajmują tzw. przeglądy archiwoznawcze. Są to teksty naukowe stanowiące prezentacje, usystematyzowanie, omowienie materialow archiwalnych – źrodel historycznych dotyczących określonej problematyki, wytworzonych w określonym czasie i na danym obszarze, znajdujących sie w zasobie konkretnego archiwum, archiwow lub innej/innych placowek wykonujących zadania archiwalne. Początek XXI w. to z pewnością kryzys archiwoznawstwa, co wiązac nalezy z upadkiem funkcji opracowania zasobu i regresem w dzialalności naukowej archiwow. Informatyzacja archiwow i coraz wieksze mozliwości wyszukiwawcze baz danych kazą postawic pytanie o zasadnośc podejmowania inicjatyw na polu archiwoznawczym. Tymczasem bez archiwoznawstwa trudno wyobrazic sobie istnienie pozostalych dzialow archiwistyki. Wyniki badan archiwoznawczych powinny zaspokajac potrzeby informacyjne uzytkownikow i stanowic pomoc w realizacji funkcji udostepniania.","PeriodicalId":53104,"journal":{"name":"Archiwa Kancelarie Zbiory","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66539004","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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