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Factors influencing postgraduate students’ intention to use learning management system 影响研究生使用学习管理系统意愿的因素
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-05-28 DOI: 10.18543/tjhe.2177
K. Samaila, M. Khambari, Jeya Amantha Kumar, M. Masood
Learning management systems (LMS) are continuously being implemented in tertiary institutions to manage and strengthen educational activities. LMS such as Moodle facilitates the management of learning content, collaboration, and communication. However, there have been limited studies examining factors influencing postgraduate students’ intention to use LMS in Malaysian universities, as studies mainly concentrate on undergraduates’ use intentions. Therefore, this study investigates factors influencing the behavioural intention to use LMS based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) model. The results indicated performance expectancy (PE) followed by social influence (SI) and effort expectancy (EE) as the factors influencing the behavioural intention (BI) to use LMS. Concurrently, facilitating conditions (FC) were found not to influence BI, and we denote that socio-economy standings and maturity influence their overall acceptance of the LMS. Practical and theoretical implications are discussed accordingly. Received: 13 August 2021Accepted: 11 April 2022
高等教育机构不断实施学习管理系统,以管理和加强教育活动。Moodle等LMS有助于管理学习内容、协作和沟通。然而,由于研究主要集中在本科生的使用意愿上,因此对马来西亚大学研究生使用LMS意愿的影响因素的研究有限。因此,本研究基于技术接受与使用统一理论(UTAUT)模型,调查了影响LMS使用行为意向的因素。结果表明,绩效预期(PE)、社会影响(SI)和努力预期(EE)是影响使用LMS的行为意向(BI)的因素。同时,发现便利条件(FC)不会影响BI,我们表示社会经济地位和成熟度会影响他们对LMS的整体接受度。相应地讨论了实际意义和理论意义。收到日期:2021年8月13日接受日期:2022年4月11日
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引用次数: 0
UAE-based first-year university students’ perception of lifelong learning skills affected by COVID-19 基于UAE的一年级大学生对新冠肺炎影响的终身学习技能的认知
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2022-05-28 DOI: 10.18543/tjhe.2069
Tanju Deveci
Forcing education institutions to rely on online learning exclusively, the recent pandemic has brought lifelong learning (LLL) to the forefront. The effects of the recent education approaches on students’ LLL skills merit investigation. First-year students may be at a greater risk because of their limited tertiary education experience and universities’ expectations for them to engage in self-directed learning. This study investigated how 38 UAE-based first-year students thought COVID-19 impacted their LLL skills. The quantitative data were collected using a scale while the qualitative data were collected using a reflective task. The results revealed that the students’ overall high score from the scale prior to the pandemic remained stable nine months into it despite a significant decrease in the adaptable learning strategies sub-scale. Yet, some students’ overall LLL scores increased significantly. The qualitative data showed that these students thought they solidified their skills in learning strategies and plans. However, the female students reported a decrease in goal-setting score. Taken together, the results indicate that LLL skills help students reduce the negative impacts of COVID-19 on learning; yet it is still important to note the reducing impact of the pandemic on some students’ skill in adapting learning strategies and setting goals. The results also indicate that LLL skills are malleable and educators can help enhance students’ LLL skills. Received: 20 April 2021Accepted: 20 April 2022
最近的大流行迫使教育机构完全依赖在线学习,将终身学习(LLL)带到了最前沿。最近的教育方式对学生英语技能的影响值得调查。一年级学生可能面临更大的风险,因为他们有限的高等教育经历和大学对他们进行自主学习的期望。这项研究调查了38名阿联酋的一年级学生如何认为COVID-19影响了他们的法学技能。定量数据是用量表收集的,定性数据是用反思性任务收集的。结果显示,尽管适应性学习策略子量表显着下降,但学生在大流行前的量表中获得的总体高分在9个月后保持稳定。然而,一些学生的ll综合成绩显著提高。定性数据显示,这些学生认为他们在学习策略和计划方面巩固了自己的技能。然而,女学生在目标设定得分上有所下降。综上所述,结果表明,ll技能帮助学生减少了COVID-19对学习的负面影响;然而,仍然必须注意到,大流行对一些学生调整学习策略和设定目标的技能的影响正在减少。研究结果还表明,语言技能具有可塑性,教育工作者可以帮助提高学生的语言技能。收稿日期:2021年4月20日接收日期:2022年4月20日
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引用次数: 3
Editorial 社论
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.18543/tjhe-9(1)-2021pp13-15
M. Gobbi
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引用次数: 0
Introduction 介绍
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.18543/tjhe-9(1)-2021pp19-26
M. Gobbi, Anca Greere
The papers in this edition of the Journal bridge the gap between initiatives that occurred before the pandemic and those developed in response to the pandemic. They illustrate how an institution’s ability to implement rapid change is to some extent predicated on the institutional culture and adaptability before crises arise.
本期《华尔街日报》的论文弥合了大流行之前采取的举措与为应对大流行而制定的举措之间的差距。它们说明了机构实施快速变革的能力如何在某种程度上取决于危机发生前的机构文化和适应性。
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引用次数: 0
Shaping proactive higher education: Pandemic research and its value for future-proofing 塑造前瞻性高等教育:流行病研究及其对未来的价值
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.18543/tjhe-9(1)-2021pp201-206
Anca Greere
This editorial to the Special Section on COVID-19 emphasises the importance of researching pandemic realities and the value that the findings can bring to the way we shape decisions in the future, for the ‘new normal’. The pandemic, with its rapidly changing timeline, required swift action in untrialled circumstances and its consequences have been experienced differently by diverse institutions and across national contexts. Depending on the roles and responsibilities we may have taken on during this time, our capabilities to document our experiences and emerging trends have varied.
新冠肺炎特别部分的这篇社论强调了研究大流行现实的重要性,以及这些发现可以为我们未来的决策方式带来的价值,即“新常态”。这场疫情的时间线迅速变化,需要在未经审判的情况下迅速采取行动,其后果在不同的机构和不同的国家背景下都有不同的经历。根据我们在此期间可能承担的角色和责任,我们记录经验和新趋势的能力各不相同。
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引用次数: 0
A mixed methods contribution analysis of UK students’ unions’ internal communications response to addressing staff motivation during the Covid-19 pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行期间英国学生会内部沟通应对员工激励的混合方法贡献分析
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.18543/tjhe-9(1)-2021pp207-237
Matthew Kitching
This macro-level, mixed methods contribution analysis evaluates the influence of students’ unions internal communication response to the Covid-19 pandemic on staff motivation. Recognising the role individual interpretation and perception play in the receipt of such messages, this paper seeks to understand which motivating factors union managers sought to address through their communications, whether these efforts were recognised by staff and whether there is evidence they may have helped to alleviate employee concerns. The evaluation findings will be of interest to student union managers and professionals looking to enhance communications and improve employee motivation. Received: 14 September 2021Accepted: 27 October 2021
这项宏观、混合方法贡献分析评估了学生会内部沟通应对新冠肺炎疫情对员工激励的影响。认识到个人的解释和感知在接收此类信息中所起的作用,本文试图了解工会管理人员试图通过沟通来解决哪些激励因素,这些努力是否得到了员工的认可,以及是否有证据表明这些努力可能有助于缓解员工的担忧。评估结果将引起学生会管理人员和专业人士的兴趣,他们希望加强沟通,提高员工的积极性。收到日期:2021年9月14日接受日期:2021月27日
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引用次数: 1
Geohistorical, didactic, and linguistic competencies learning through a bilingual (Spanish/English) fieldtrip project with teachers in training 通过双语(西班牙语/英语)实地考察项目与培训教师一起学习地理历史、教学和语言能力
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.18543/tjhe-9(1)-2021pp65-102
Carlos Martínez-Hernández, Sara Albaladejo-Albaladejo
This research is predicated on the hypothesis that a fieldtrip project adhering to a CLIL (Content and Language Integrated Learning) philosophy can be effective in promoting learning of both social and linguistic competencies. The main objective was to evaluate the didactic efficacy of a bilingual urban itinerary with teachers in training (from bilingual and non-bilingual groups) to develop geohistorical, didactic and linguistic competencies. Procedural and consolidated learning was assessed, via a dossier of activities and a statistically validated pretest-posttest. High development values were obtained in procedural tasks (average = 8.8/10), as well as a high increase in consolidated acquisition (average = +24.5% students). The greatest growth was observed in language skills (+ 26.4%). The assessed knowledge after the itinerary was significantly higher than before, for all competencies. However, there was no statistically significant difference between students belonging to bilingual or monolingual groups. Students positively valued these results. It is concluded that a local didactic fieldtrip is an effective CLIL strategy to develop social and linguistic competencies, and yet it is rarely discussed in the scientific literature and curricula. Received: 3 March 2021Accepted: 5 October 2021
这项研究的前提是,坚持CLIL(内容和语言综合学习)哲学的实地考察项目可以有效地促进社会和语言能力的学习。主要目的是评估双语城市行程的教学效果,培训教师(来自双语和非双语群体)以培养地理历史、教学和语言能力。通过活动档案和经过统计学验证的前测后测,对程序性和综合性学习进行了评估。在程序性任务中获得了高的发展值(平均值=8.8/10),在综合习得中也获得了高增长(平均值+24.5%的学生)。语言技能的增长最大(+26.4%)。在所有能力方面,行程后的评估知识都明显高于之前。然而,属于双语或单语组的学生之间没有统计学上的显著差异。学生们积极评价这些结果。结论是,地方教学实地考察是发展社会和语言能力的一种有效的CLIL策略,但在科学文献和课程中很少讨论。收到日期:2021年3月3日接受日期:2021月5日
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引用次数: 1
University in an oil-dependent state economy: The future of Khuzestan higher education 依赖石油的国家经济中的大学:胡齐斯坦高等教育的未来
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.18543/tjhe-9(1)-2021pp157-198
H. Farhadi Rad, H. Farazmand, M. Afghah, Yaghoob Andayesh
Purpose of the study: The understanding of the complex world and the ability to imagine the futures is the basis for planning and decision-making. Therefore, in this research, the possible future of university in an Iranian oil-dependent economy is studied, and, the best direction for higher education in Khuzestan province is explored. — Methodology: A formative scenario writing research method is used in the current study. The participants were recruited from among Iranian higher education experts purposefully; a series of in-depth interviews including personal and focus group interviews have also been conducted to reach saturation. —Main findings: The results of the present research showed that two main factors affect Khuzestan higher education: dependency on the state economy and increasingly growing social expectation from the university. Khuzestan universities have better select one of these orientations: Conservative University, Enabler University, Adaptive University, and Developmental University. According to the findings of the study, developmental orientation is the preferred scenario for Khuzestan higher education. — Applications of this study: It is argued that the developmental university is the preferred scenario for the future of higher education in Khuzestan Province and a proposal suggests its actualization. — Novelty/originality of this study: The applied scenario-based innovative research attempts to reveal the socio-economic role of universities in societies having State-Economy such as Iran, shows all the possible main paths, and finally determines the preferred path for a specific period of time. The current probe can be directly used to lead higher education policymakers of the province and be indirectly employed to help individuals adopt general orientations in higher education, as well as students and researchers who are interested in higher education studies, especially in the field of Higher Education (HE) public policymaking. Finally identified and explained the developmental university that is compatible with Khuzestan higher education situations is another novelty of this research. Received: 29 March 2021Accepted: 21 June 2021
研究目的:对复杂世界的理解和对未来的想象能力是规划和决策的基础。因此,在这项研究中,研究了伊朗石油依赖型经济中大学的可能未来,并探索了胡齐斯坦省高等教育的最佳方向。——方法论:本研究采用形成性情景写作研究方法。参与者是有目的地从伊朗高等教育专家中招募的;还进行了一系列深入访谈,包括个人访谈和焦点小组访谈,以达到饱和--主要发现:本研究结果表明,影响胡齐斯坦高等教育的两个主要因素是:对国家经济的依赖和对大学日益增长的社会期望。胡齐斯坦大学最好选择其中一个方向:保守大学、使能大学、适应大学和发展大学。根据研究结果,发展导向是胡齐斯坦高等教育的首选方案本研究的应用:有人认为,发展型大学是胡齐斯坦省未来高等教育的首选方案,并提出了实施该方案的建议。——本研究的新颖性/独创性:基于应用场景的创新研究试图揭示大学在伊朗等国有经济社会中的社会经济作用,展示所有可能的主要路径,并最终确定特定时期的首选路径。目前的调查可以直接用于领导该省的高等教育政策制定者,也可以间接用于帮助个人在高等教育中采取一般方向,以及对高等教育研究感兴趣的学生和研究人员,特别是在高等教育公共决策领域。最后确定并解释了与胡齐斯坦高等教育形势相适应的发展型大学是本研究的另一个新颖之处。收到日期:2021年3月29日接受日期:2021月21日
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引用次数: 0
COVID-19 and interdisciplinary research: What are the needs of researchers on aging? 新冠肺炎与跨学科研究:研究人员对老龄化的需求是什么?
IF 0.9 Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.18543/tjhe-9(1)-2021pp239-263
P. J. White, G. Alders, Audrey Patocs, P. Raina
COVID-19 has had an extreme effect on older people. Now more than ever we need collaborative approaches to address complex issues within research on aging. However, the pandemic has dramatically changed the way we conduct, interact, and organize research within interdisciplinary groups. This paper describes a case study of how an interdisciplinary institute for research on aging has managed the process of change during COVID-19 restrictions. A design lead, researcher centered approach was used to understand the needs of researchers as they adapted across 6 months. Firstly, an online survey (n=51) was conducted to understand the scope of change and needs. The survey found broad themes ranging from assistance with finding additional funding to adjusting current research proposals. Following the survey, two Co-Design Sessions were conducted. The first session (n=53) diverged thinking to scope ideas from the survey and actionable themes were created. The second session (n=36) was conducted to converge thinking and focus on solutions based on one of these themes. The results revealed a diversity of ideas addressing the needs of interdisciplinary researchers in aging. These ideas spanned from exploring the capacity to do research remotely and creating virtual collaboration spaces to rethinking stakeholder engagement. Received: 1 July 2021Accepted: 12 October 2021
新冠肺炎对老年人产生了极端影响。现在,我们比以往任何时候都更需要合作的方法来解决老龄化研究中的复杂问题。然而,这场疫情极大地改变了我们在跨学科小组内进行、互动和组织研究的方式。本文描述了一个跨学科老龄研究所如何在新冠肺炎限制期间管理变化过程的案例研究。采用设计负责人、以研究人员为中心的方法来了解研究人员在6个月内适应的需求。首先,进行了一项在线调查(n=51),以了解变化的范围和需求。调查发现,主题广泛,从协助寻找额外资金到调整当前的研究提案。调查结束后,进行了两次联合设计会议。第一次会议(n=53)从调查中得出了不同的思路和范围,并提出了可操作的主题。第二次会议(n=36)旨在集中思考,并集中讨论基于其中一个主题的解决方案。研究结果显示,针对跨学科研究人员在老龄化方面的需求,有多种想法。这些想法从探索远程研究的能力、创建虚拟协作空间到重新思考利益相关者的参与。收到日期:2021年7月1日接受日期:2021月12日
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引用次数: 3
Strengthening the university competitiveness in the Czech Republic 加强捷克共和国的大学竞争力
IF 0.9 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.18543/tjhe-9(1)-2021pp127-155
H. Chládková, R. Skýpalová, V. Blašková
The number of students at Czech universities had been growing continuously until 2010. In 2010, almost 400,000 students studied there. Since then, this number has declined every year. Pressure on present-day universities has been accruing due to the competitive environment. The only way to strengthen competitiveness is to improve constantly the quality and image. The objective of this paper is to verify what factors are important for students regarding their satisfaction and what factors could be key for supporting the competitiveness of the Czech universities. To assess student satisfaction, the authors conducted a questionnaire survey where students were asked to identify the strengths and weaknesses of the faculty. The survey was carried out within the Faculty of Business and Economics of Mendel University in Brno (FBE MENDELU) and a selected private university in Brno in 2019. Relative frequencies were used in data processing and statistical hypotheses were tested. In addition to the basic classification according to one feature, a combination classification was also processed, and the independence was tested for different combinations of questions. Of the total number (1,020) of identified strengths at FBE MENDELU, 57.7% of students stated, “quality teachers”, 32.4% “faculty image” and 31.8% “modern environment” as strengths. Regarding the identified weaknesses, the most frequently mentioned were “study difficulty (42.4%),” weaker image of the university with the public “(31.5%) and not enough practical training (23.2%). At the private college, 47.8% of respondents cited “quality teachers”, “interesting lectures and teaching methods” (40.8%) and “study materials for subjects” (29.4%) as the school’s strengths. Received: 16 April 2021Accepted: 23 October 2021
直到2010年,捷克大学的学生人数一直在持续增长。2010年,有近40万名学生在那里学习。从那时起,这个数字每年都在下降。由于竞争激烈的环境,当今大学面临的压力越来越大。增强竞争力的唯一途径是不断提高质量和形象。本文的目的是验证哪些因素对学生的满意度很重要,哪些因素可能是支持捷克大学竞争力的关键。为了评估学生的满意度,作者进行了一项问卷调查,要求学生确定教师的优势和劣势。这项调查于2019年在布尔诺孟德尔大学(FBE MENDELU)商业与经济学院和布尔诺一所选定的私立大学内进行。在数据处理中使用了相对频率,并对统计假设进行了检验。除了根据一个特征进行基本分类外,还进行了组合分类,并测试了不同问题组合的独立性。在FBE MENDELU确定的优势总数(1020)中,57.7%的学生表示,“优质教师”、32.4%的“教师形象”和31.8%的“现代环境”是优势。关于已发现的弱点,最常被提及的是“学习困难”(42.4%)、“大学在公众中的形象较弱”(31.5%)和实践培训不足(23.2%)。在私立大学,47.8%的受访者提到“优质教师”,“有趣的讲座和教学方法”(40.8%)和“学科学习材料”(29.4%)是学校的优势。接收日期:2021年4月16日接受日期:2021月23日
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引用次数: 4
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Tuning Journal for Higher Education
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