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The Historical Evolution and Governance Logic of China’s Cadre Personnel System:Taking the Personnel Exchange Between Local Governments and Central Enterprises as an Example 中国干部人事制度的历史演变与治理逻辑——以地方与央企人事交流为例
IF 1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.47297/wspchrmwsp2040-800504.20201102
Hongming Wang, Bo Liu, Qiu-Rui Li
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引用次数: 1
Perceived superior support and newcomer adjustment:A longitudinal study of new employees beginning their career 感知上级支持与新人适应:新员工入职的纵向研究
IF 1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.47297/wspchrmwsp2040-800501.20201102
Pingqing Liu, Shuang Xu, Yang Chen, Fang Yang, Zhuxin Si
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引用次数: 1
The impact of empowering leader behavior on employees’ voice behavior: the role of person‑environment fit and the golden mean 授权型领导行为对员工建言的影响:人与环境契合的作用与中庸之道
IF 1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.47297/WSPCHRMWSP2040-800505.20201101
Fang Yang, Haixiong Deng
Purpose – The purpose of this research is to explore the internal mechanism of leadership empowerment behavior on employees’suggestive behavior. Design/methodology/approach – Based on the perspective of person‐environment fit, taking the fit of employees to work, team and organization as the intermediary variable, and employees’golden mean level as the moderating variable, the article establishes a theoretical model. And based on the 243 valid data obtained from the questionnaire survey, the model was empirically tested by using SPSS2 and AMOS3. Findings – The analysis shows that the person‐environment fit dimensions play an intermediary role in the empowering leader behavior and the employee’s voice behavior , which means that the empowering leader behavior changes the employee’s voice behavior by changing the employee’s person‐environment fit perception of the work environment. Research limitations/implications – This research introduces a new perspective—personal‐environment fit, and explains the mechanism of empowering leader behavior on employees’voice behavior through it. It also uses the golden mean as a moderating variable and attaches importance to contextualized research in China. and provide new ideas for the management and practice of enterprises. Originality/value – In theory, the personal‐environment fit perspective provides managers with new theoretical ideas on how to motivate employees. In practice, this research also inspires managers to attach importance to the fit between employees and the environment, rather than just focus on the needs of employees themselves.
本研究的目的是探讨领导授权行为对员工暗示性行为的内在机制。设计/方法/途径——基于人-环境契合的视角,以员工对工作、团队和组织的契合度为中介变量,以员工黄金平均水平为调节变量,建立理论模型。并基于问卷调查获得的243份有效数据,运用SPSS2和AMOS3对模型进行实证检验。研究发现-分析表明,人-环境契合度维度在授权领导行为和员工建言中起中介作用,这意味着授权领导行为通过改变员工对工作环境的人-环境契合度感知来改变员工的建言。研究局限/启示——本研究引入了一个新的视角——个人-环境契合度,并通过它解释了授权领导行为对员工建言的作用机制。并以中庸之道作为调节变量,重视中国的语境化研究。并为企业的管理和实践提供新的思路。原创性/价值——理论上,个人与环境的契合视角为管理者提供了关于如何激励员工的新理论思路。在实践中,本研究也启发管理者重视员工与环境的契合度,而不是仅仅关注员工自身的需求。
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引用次数: 3
The Development Trend of Labor Standards and China’s Participation into the Reconstruction of Labor Standards in International Trade Agreements 劳动标准的发展趋势与中国参与国际贸易协定劳动标准的重构
IF 1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.47297/wspchrmwsp2040-800503.20201102
Yuqun Meng
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引用次数: 2
Are Dismissals Where Only Violations of Statutory Dismissal Procedures Occur Wrongful Dismissals in China? Defining the Nature and Reconstructing Legal Liability 在中国,只有违反法定解雇程序的解雇是错误的解雇吗?界定法律责任性质与法律责任重构
IF 1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.47297/wspchrmwsp2040-800506.20201102
Bei Wang, Yibo Zhang
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引用次数: 1
Reorientation of Collective Negotiation in Chinese Enterprises amid an Uncertain Context 不确定背景下中国企业集体谈判的再定位
IF 1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.47297/WSPCHRMWSP2040-800502.20201101
zheng-ting wang, K. Tang
Purpose-The purpose of this study is to put forward specific solutions to the current problems faced by collective negotiation in uncertain situation on the basis of summarizing the main characteristics of collective negotiation in China. Design / Methology/ Approach-Based on the relevant research on collective negotiation of enterprises in China, this paper focuses on the new situation and challenges faced by enterprise collective negotiation under current uncertain situation. By analyzing the main characteristics of collective negotiation mechanism, the paper puts forward the relationship between collective bargaining and human resource management of Chinese enterprises in the uncertain context. Findings-This paper proposes that only by fully combining Chinese characteristics and giving full play to the localization advantages of collective negotiation, can collective negotiation effectively“ land” in uncertain situations, shape a new development situation, and provide an important guarantee for the construction of harmonious labor relations. Research limitations / implications-In view of the influence of uncertain situation, the significance of this paper lies in the need to reconstruct the collective negotiation mechanism of enterprises, adopt innovative ideas to solve the dilemma of collective negotiation in China and alleviate the internal contradictions of enterprises. Originality/value-Through the research of this paper, we can theoretically improve the quality and efficiency of collective negotiation in the current uncertain situation, reduce the occurrence of labor disputes and even social group events, and provide support for the sustainable development of enterprises and employees in special period.
目的:本研究的目的是在总结中国集体谈判的主要特征的基础上,针对当前不确定情境下集体谈判面临的问题提出具体的解决方案。本文在对中国企业集体谈判相关研究的基础上,重点研究了当前不确定形势下企业集体谈判面临的新形势和挑战。本文通过分析集体谈判机制的主要特征,提出了不确定背景下中国企业集体谈判与人力资源管理的关系。研究发现——本文提出,只有充分结合中国特色,发挥集体谈判的本土化优势,集体谈判才能在不确定的情况下有效“落地”,塑造新的发展局面,为构建和谐劳动关系提供重要保障。研究局限/启示——鉴于不确定形势的影响,本文的意义在于需要重构企业集体谈判机制,采用创新思路解决中国集体谈判困境,缓解企业内部矛盾。通过本文的研究,可以从理论上提高当前不确定形势下集体谈判的质量和效率,减少劳资纠纷甚至社会群体性事件的发生,为特殊时期企业和员工的可持续发展提供支持。
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引用次数: 6
Problems of human capital development when employing migrant workers 农民工就业过程中的人力资本开发问题
IF 1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2019-10-14 DOI: 10.1108/JCHRM-07-2017-0016
Xinlei Sha, B. Taylor
PurposeThis paper aims to investigate how human capital of rural migrant workers is regulated and manipulated at ten petrol stations in one Chinese coastal city. The research is based on ethnographic research with participatory observation at forecourts and interviews with managers and workers. This paper argues that human capital development is inhibited by patterns of discrimination, such as in the treatment of rural migrants in China’s coastal urban areas. Instead, human capital is developed as migrant workers learn to resist management rules by relying on social capital networks. This requires management to confront or acquits some control to workers, which itself may benefit employers in certain circumstances. There has been a tendency towards analysing non-financial capital in positivist frameworks within human resource management (HRM), in which human capital and social capital are seen in terms of their contribution to profits. There has also been a tendency within Chinese HRM to sometimes understand social networks in normative cultural terms, in which Chinese identities as being or seeking harmonies.Design/methodology/approachThis paper, based on a qualitative research, shows that a more nuanced approach may be needed, one that understands tensions and countervailing forces. The research is based on ethnographic research with intensive participatory observation at forecourts and interviews with managers and workers.FindingsThe way human capital can be developed to restrict management prerogative, though this may benefit employer’s interests.Originality/valueThere has been a tendency towards analysing non-financial capital in positivist frameworks within HRM, in which human capital and social capital are seen in terms of their contribution to profits. There has also been a tendency within Chinese HRM to sometimes understand social networks in normative cultural terms, in which Chinese identities as being or seeking harmonies. This paper shows a more nuanced approach may be needed, one that understands tensions and countervailing forces.
目的研究中国沿海城市10个加油站的农民工人力资本是如何被调控的。该研究基于人种学研究,在前院进行参与式观察,并采访管理人员和工人。本文认为,歧视模式阻碍了人力资本的发展,例如中国沿海城市地区农村移民的待遇。相反,人力资本是随着农民工学会依靠社会资本网络抵制管理规则而发展起来的。这需要管理层面对或默许对工人的一些控制,这本身在某些情况下可能有利于雇主。在人力资源管理(HRM)的实证框架中,人们倾向于分析非金融资本,其中人力资本和社会资本是从它们对利润的贡献来看的。中国人力资源管理内部有时也倾向于用规范的文化术语来理解社会网络,在这种文化术语中,中国人的身份是存在或寻求和谐。设计/方法论/方法本文基于定性研究,表明可能需要一种更细致的方法,一种理解紧张和抵消力的方法。该研究基于人种学研究,在前院进行深入的参与式观察,并采访了管理人员和工人。人力资本的开发方式可以限制管理特权,尽管这可能有利于雇主的利益。独创性/价值在人力资源管理的实证框架中,有一种分析非金融资本的趋势,即人力资本和社会资本对利润的贡献。中国人力资源管理内部有时也倾向于用规范的文化术语来理解社会网络,在这种文化术语中,中国人的身份是存在或寻求和谐。这篇论文表明,可能需要一种更微妙的方法,一种理解紧张局势和抵消力量的方法。
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引用次数: 1
The challenge of HR integration: a review of the M&A HR integration literature 人力资源整合的挑战:并购人力资源整合文献综述
IF 1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2019-10-14 DOI: 10.1108/jchrm-03-2019-0009
Wenjia Chang-Howe
PurposeThe purpose of this study is to follw the process perspective approach in post-M&A (mergers and acquisitions) integration studies, with a focus on human resource function, to make the research literature relevant to HR integration process up to date.Design/methodology/approachTo the best of the author’s knowledge, limited systematic literature review and study in this interface has previously been published.FindingsTherefore, this conceptual study filled in the research gap by pointing out a clear framework on HR integration in cross-border post-acquisitions, reviewing both the content and process of HR integration. This paper contributes to future research on the HR integration process perspective in theoretical directions.Originality/valueIt addresses the gap in research and opens the avenues for M&A researchers to consider HR as the strategic partner during M&As and to study HR aspects in an integrated process perspective view. This approach complements socialized reviews and it suggests a process perspective on how to dispersed themes and interrelate topics. It provide a clear process perspective helps to develop a concurrent research agenda, which can guide future work in the field.
目的本研究的目的是在并购后整合研究中采用过程视角的方法,以人力资源功能为重点,使人力资源整合过程的相关研究文献与时俱进。设计/方法论/方法据作者所知,该界面中有限的系统文献综述和研究先前已发表。因此,本概念研究填补了研究空白,指出了跨境并购后人力资源整合的明确框架,回顾了人力资源整合内容和过程。本文对未来人力资源整合过程视角的研究有一定的理论指导意义。独创性/价值它解决了研究中的差距,为并购研究人员在并购期间将人力资源视为战略合作伙伴,并从综合流程的角度研究人力资源方面开辟了途径。这种方法补充了社会化审查,并提出了如何分散主题和相互关联主题的过程视角。它提供了一个清晰的过程视角,有助于制定并行的研究议程,从而指导该领域的未来工作。
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引用次数: 6
Editorial 编辑
IF 1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2019-10-14 DOI: 10.1108/jchrm-10-2019-042
C. Rowley, Sudhanshu Joshi
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引用次数: 0
Change in China? Taking stock of blue collars’ work values 中国的变化?评估蓝领的工作价值观
IF 1 Q3 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2019-10-14 DOI: 10.1108/JCHRM-08-2018-0014
M. Schmitz
PurposeThis paper aims to provide insights into current issues, such as changing expectations and needs of blue-collar workers, from both an employee and HR perspective, to provoke further research in the business context on this crucial cohort, as well as broaden the current understanding of Human Resources Management (HRM) measures and incentives implemented by the respective foreign companies.Design/methodology/approachThe author conducted semi-structured interviews with 25 Chinese employees of German multinational companies working in the automobile industry located in Shanghai. Among them, 17 were blue-collar workers and 8 were white-collar workers (General Manager or HR Manager).FindingsBesides factors attributed to work conditions, all of the work values are located in the individual domain, regarding their level of focus (Facet C according to Lyons et al.). Work values in the growth orientation domain (Facet B according to Lyons et al.) show a mix between context- and growth-oriented factors. However, context-oriented factors are still outnumbering the frequency of growth-oriented ones. Regarding the modality of work values (Facet A), all of the categories (instrumental, social, cognitive and prestige) were reflected in the answers of the blue-collar workers.Research limitations/implicationsDue to the limited number of interviewees no final statement can be made on how age, education, gender, or other demographics influence certain work values. Additionally, Inglehart and Abramson (1994) also mention other potential explanations for observed differences, such as inflation or unemployment rates, and per capita gross national product which were not discussed in this research. Furthermore, the HR management selected the interview candidates regarding the blue-collar cohort which could indicate biased answers of the interviewees.Practical implicationsHRM systems (e.g. reward systems or job design) should be adapted to meet the individual preferences of employees and be sensitive toward a potential value change among certain generational cohorts. The findings showed that although pay is still on the mind of the blue-collar worker, career development seems to be even more important for the future blue-collar workforce. Therefore, companies should as well consider non-financial retention strategies in the future.Social implicationsDue to the talent shortage in China, employee’s ability to assert their interests, wishes and values could be taken to a new level. However, this does not hold true for the (still increasing) flood of migrant workers, often suffering from bad working conditions or discrimination incurred by their hukou status. Although recent changes in the labor regime have taken place (e.g. social insurance reform and labor contract law), the protection of migrant workers still remains insufficient.Originality/valueBy examining the work values of blue-collar workers, this paper draws meaningful implications
目的本文旨在从员工和人力资源的角度深入了解当前的问题,如蓝领工人不断变化的期望和需求,以促进在商业背景下对这一关键群体的进一步研究,并拓宽目前对各自外国公司实施的人力资源管理(HRM)措施和激励措施的理解。设计/方法论/方法作者对25名在上海从事汽车行业的德国跨国公司的中国员工进行了半结构化访谈。其中,17人为蓝领工人,8人为白领工人(总经理或人力资源经理),关于他们的关注水平(根据Lyons等人的Facet C)。成长导向领域的工作值(根据Lyon等人的Facet B)显示了情境和成长导向因素之间的混合。然而,以环境为导向的因素仍然超过了以增长为导向因素的频率。关于工作价值观的形态(A面),所有类别(工具性、社会性、认知性和声望)都反映在蓝领工人的回答中。研究局限性/含义由于受访者数量有限,无法就年龄、教育程度、性别或其他人口统计数据如何影响某些工作价值观做出最终陈述。此外,Inglehart和Abramson(1994)还提到了对观察到的差异的其他潜在解释,如通货膨胀率或失业率,以及人均国民生产总值,这些在本研究中没有讨论。此外,人力资源管理层选择了蓝领群体的面试候选人,这可能表明受访者的回答存在偏见。实际含义人力资源管理系统(如奖励系统或工作设计)应适应员工的个人偏好,并对某些世代群体之间的潜在价值变化保持敏感。调查结果表明,尽管蓝领工人仍然关注薪酬,但职业发展对未来的蓝领劳动力来说似乎更为重要。因此,公司在未来也应该考虑非财务保留策略。社会影响由于中国人才短缺,员工维护自身利益、愿望和价值观的能力可能会提升到一个新的水平。然而,这并不适用于(仍在增加的)大量农民工,他们经常遭受恶劣的工作条件或因户口身份而受到的歧视。尽管最近劳动制度发生了变化(如社会保险改革和劳动合同法),但对农民工的保护仍然不足。独创性/价值观通过考察蓝领工人的工作价值观,本文对人才管理的工作成果,特别是员工自愿离职,提出了有意义的启示,这是经济学家和商人都关心的问题。
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引用次数: 3
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Journal of Chinese Human Resources Management
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