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International Journal of Human Capital and Information Technology Professionals最新文献

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Identifying HRM Practices for Improving Information Security Performance: An Importance-Performance Map Analysis 识别人力资源管理实践以提高信息安全绩效:一个重要性-绩效图分析
IF 1.9 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJHCITP.2018100102
Peace Kumah, Winfred Yaokumah, Charles Buabeng-Andoh
This article focuses on identifying key human resource management (HRM) practices necessary for improving information security performance from the perspective of IT professionals. The Importance-Performance Map Analysis (IPMA) via SmartPLS 3.0 was employed and 232 samples were collected from information technology (IT) professionals in 43 organizations. The analysis identified information security training, background checks and monitoring as very important HRM practices that could improve the performance of organizational information security. In particular, the study found training on mobile devices security and malware; background checks and monitoring of potential, current and former employees as of high importance but with low performance. Thus, these key areas need to be improved with top priority. Conversely, the study found accountability and employee relations as being overly emphasized by the organisations. The findings raised some useful implications and information for HR and IT leaders to consider in future information security strategy.
本文侧重于从IT专业人员的角度确定改进信息安全性能所需的关键人力资源管理(HRM)实践。采用SmartPLS 3.0的重要性-绩效图分析(IPMA),从43个组织的信息技术(IT)专业人员中收集了232个样本。分析确定了信息安全培训、背景调查和监控是非常重要的人力资源管理实践,可以提高组织信息安全的性能。特别是,研究发现移动设备安全和恶意软件方面的培训;对潜在的、现任的和前任的员工进行背景调查和监控,这很重要,但绩效却很低。因此,这些关键领域需要得到最优先的改善。相反,该研究发现,企业过分强调问责制和员工关系。研究结果提出了一些有用的启示和信息,供人力资源和IT领导者在未来的信息安全战略中考虑。
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引用次数: 6
The Role of Ethics in Developing Professionalism Within the Global ICT Community 伦理在全球信息通信技术社区发展专业精神中的作用
IF 1.9 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJHCITP.2018100104
Clare Thornley, S. Murnane, S. McLoughlin, M. Carcary, Eileen Doherty, Louise Veling
This article investigates the development of Information Communication Technology (ICT) as a global profession with a specific focus on the role of ethics. It addresses three main issues: to what extent ethics contribute to the development of the professional identity of ICT practitioners; what practices and policies can promote the development of ICT ethics; how these practices and policies can usefully be coordinated internationally. Within the European policy framework, professional ethics is seen as one of the four pillars of ICT professionalism, along with: competences; bodies of knowledge; education and training. A diverse range of international stakeholders were consulted on how to develop and implement ethical frameworks in culturally and economically diverse regions. Findings include the need to: be sensitive to the cultural and economic factors of different regions; integrate work on ethics with other aspects of professionalism; promote multiple types of engagement with professional ethics.
本文调查了信息通信技术(ICT)的发展,作为一个全球性的职业,特别关注道德的作用。它解决了三个主要问题:道德在多大程度上有助于ICT从业者的专业身份的发展;哪些做法和政策可以促进信息通信技术伦理的发展;如何在国际上有效地协调这些做法和政策。在欧洲政策框架内,职业道德被视为ICT专业的四大支柱之一,另外两个支柱是:能力;知识体系;教育和培训。就如何在文化和经济多样化的地区制定和实施道德框架,咨询了各种各样的国际利益攸关方。调查结果包括:需要对不同地区的文化和经济因素敏感;将职业道德工作与其他方面的专业精神结合起来;促进多种形式的职业道德参与。
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引用次数: 4
Enablers for Advancement of Women into Leadership Position: A Study Based on IT/ITES Sector in India 推动妇女进入领导职位的因素:基于印度IT/ITES部门的研究
IF 1.9 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJHCITP.2018100101
Shubhasheesh Bhattacharya, Sonali Bhattacharya, Sweta Mohapatra
Women in a leadership position has been a matter of concern the world over especially in information technology (IT)/ information technology enabled services (ITES). However, for the advancement of women in leadership positions, individual characteristics are not enough. Besides individual factors, it is the detection of organizational factors that enable the advancement of women into leadership positions. The present article develops a multidimensional scale on the perceived enablers for the advancement of women in leadership position in the IT/ITES sector. The scale considers both individual factors (characteristics) and organizational factors, such as welfare schemes, career development support, and training. The article also reveals that individual factors, such as self-confidence, ambition, and perceived competency are also enablers of advancing women to leadership positions. Researchers could examine the considered dimensions of the proposed scale in other sectors and with respect to other constructs related to women's work-life balance.
担任领导职务的妇女一直是全世界关注的问题,特别是在信息技术/信息技术辅助服务领域。然而,对于女性在领导岗位上的提升,个人特征是不够的。除了个人因素外,还发现了组织因素,使妇女能够晋升到领导职位。本文对在信息技术/信息技术部门中提高妇女领导地位的公认的推动因素制定了一个多维尺度。该量表考虑了个人因素(特征)和组织因素,如福利计划、职业发展支持和培训。这篇文章还揭示了个人因素,如自信、雄心和感知能力,也是推动女性晋升到领导职位的因素。研究人员可以在其他部门和与妇女工作与生活平衡有关的其他结构方面检查拟议量表的考虑维度。
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引用次数: 8
Role of Emotional Intelligence in Managing Interpersonal Relations at Workplace in the IT Sector 情绪智力在资讯科技业处理职场人际关系中的作用
IF 1.9 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2018-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJHCITP.2018100105
V. Sinha
The purpose of the present article is to investigate the role of emotional intelligence in managing interpersonal relations at workplace in the IT sector of India. Based on the facts obtained from the literature review, the article aims to establish a relationship between the variables of emotional intelligence and their corresponding effect on interpersonal relations which consists of parameters namely the need for inclusion, control and affection. The article initially explores emotional intelligence and interpersonal relations and thereafter specifically finds out the relationship between the variables involved. Fundamental Interpersonal Relations Orientation-Behaviour (FIRO-B) instrument and Schutte Self-Report Emotional Intelligence Test have been used to explore the relationship. The article uses the sample of 81 employees that covered most of the major IT companies with the same size, structure, practises and environment in order to get a uniform respondent set. The age of the respondents varied from 21 to 29 years of age and the work experience varied from 6 months to as high as 5 years. From the analysis done in the study it can be suggested that emotional intelligence plays a significant role in managing and maintaining the healthy relations at workplace in the IT sector.
本文的目的是调查情绪智力在印度IT部门管理工作场所人际关系中的作用。基于文献综述的事实,本文旨在建立情绪智力变量与其对人际关系的影响之间的关系,该关系由三个参数组成,即包容需求、控制需求和情感需求。本文首先探讨了情商与人际关系的关系,然后具体找出了所涉及的变量之间的关系。本研究采用基本人际关系取向-行为(FIRO-B)量表和Schutte自我报告情绪智力测验对人际关系进行了研究。本文使用了81名员工的样本,这些员工涵盖了大多数具有相同规模、结构、实践和环境的主要IT公司,以便获得统一的受访者集。受访者的年龄从21岁到29岁不等,工作经验从6个月到5年不等。从研究中所做的分析可以看出,情商在it行业管理和维持健康的职场关系方面发挥着重要作用。
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引用次数: 1
Human Resources Management and Information Systems Trend Analysis Using Text Clustering 基于文本聚类的人力资源管理和信息系统趋势分析
IF 1.9 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJHCITP.2018070101
B. Sohrabi, I. R. Vanani, Ehsan Abedin
Human resources management has seen a significant change by the emergence of information systems from a traditional or popularly called personnel management to the modern one. The purpose of this article is to study the trends of information systems in the field of human resources management in combination with information systems through text mining approaches on a broad exploration of internationally published papers. Among text analytics methods for extracting trends, text clustering has been applied to the dataset of highly-ranked information systems journals. The data set was obtained from Scopus database for the period of 2013 to 2017. Afterwards, text clustering algorithms were applied and validated on the titles, abstracts and keywords. The results present practical and intuitive information which can help practitioners and scholars to grasp a useful overview and provides them with the opportunity to focus on trends in information systems in the field human resources management.
随着信息系统的出现,人力资源管理发生了重大变化,从传统的或俗称的人事管理到现代的人事管理。本文的目的是在广泛探索国际上发表的论文的基础上,通过文本挖掘方法,结合信息系统研究信息系统在人力资源管理领域的发展趋势。在提取趋势的文本分析方法中,文本聚类已被应用于高排名信息系统期刊的数据集。数据集来源于Scopus数据库,时间为2013 - 2017年。然后,将文本聚类算法应用于标题、摘要和关键词上并进行了验证。结果提供了实用和直观的信息,可以帮助从业者和学者掌握有用的概述,并为他们提供了关注人力资源管理领域信息系统趋势的机会。
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引用次数: 13
Emotional Intelligence and Personality Traits as Predictors of Job Performance of IT Employees 情绪智力和人格特质对IT员工工作绩效的影响
IF 1.9 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJHCITP.2018070105
P. Dhani, T. Sharma
The chief aim of this article is to examine the emotional intelligence (EI) and personality traits as the predictors of job performance of IT employees in India. To obtain this, the data was collected from 158 middle management employees working in Indian IT sector through random sampling method with the help of three scales such as DKEIT, JPI, and MPI. After data collection, the study carried out a different statistical analysis which includes frequency, correlation and regression analysis through SPSS 23.0 version. The study findings reported that both EI and Personality Traits impact the performance of job of IT employees, i.e. both Personality Traits and EI operate as a predictor of Job Performance of Indian IT employees. Based on which, the article gives few recommendations to future researchers.
本文的主要目的是研究情绪智力(EI)和人格特征作为印度IT员工工作绩效的预测因素。为了得出这一结论,我们采用随机抽样的方法,借助DKEIT、JPI和MPI三种量表,对158名在印度IT行业工作的中层管理人员进行了数据收集。数据收集完成后,通过SPSS 23.0版本进行了不同的统计分析,包括频率分析、相关分析和回归分析。研究发现,情商和人格特质都影响IT员工的工作绩效,即人格特质和情商都是印度IT员工工作绩效的预测因子。在此基础上,本文对今后的研究提出了几点建议。
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引用次数: 3
Analysis of Employability Skill Gap in Information Technology Professionals 信息技术专业人员就业能力技能差距分析
IF 1.9 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJHCITP.2018070104
R. Misra, Khushbu Khurana
This article delves into exploring and listing the skills required to get employment and for enhancing the employability of information technology professionals in India. The present article focuses on the perception of employers and students (engineering graduates) in order to identify the need and importance of employability skills in Indian IT companies. A checklist had been prepared after reviewing the relevant literature on employability skills. The result highlights that the respondents differ in perception on various skills. These skills are learnability, reasoning, reliability, adaptability, flexibility, loyalty, resourceful, proactive, gratitude, interpersonal skills, creative thinking, persuasiveness, networking, job-seeking, business fundamental, and willingness to work. While on some skills there seems to be no significant difference. However, the skills where there are differences in perception need immediate attention so that remedial measures are initiated. The implications of this article will be helpful in guiding both industry and academia in incorporating and enhancing the employability skills among professionals.
本文深入探讨并列出了在印度获得就业和提高信息技术专业人员就业能力所需的技能。本文重点关注雇主和学生(工程专业毕业生)的看法,以确定印度IT公司就业技能的需求和重要性。在审查了有关就业能力技能的文献后,编制了一份核对表。结果表明,被调查者对各种技能的认知存在差异。这些技能是易学性、推理能力、可靠性、适应性、灵活性、忠诚、足智多谋、积极主动、感恩、人际交往能力、创造性思维、说服力、网络、求职、商业基础和工作意愿。而在某些技能上,似乎没有显著差异。但是,需要立即注意在认知上存在差异的技能,以便采取补救措施。本文的启示将有助于指导工业界和学术界整合和提高专业人员的就业技能。
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引用次数: 5
Building a Sustainable Talent Acquisition Model in a Dynamic Business Environment 动态商业环境下可持续人才获取模式的构建
IF 1.9 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJHCITP.2018070103
Mamta Mohapatra, P. Sahu
This article describes how rapid globalization, changes in the technology landscape, and changes in the way people manage organizations, have increased the need for competent workforce who could be a source of sustained competitive advantage for the organization. Thus, companies specifically in IT/ITES sector are investing huge amount of time, money and resources to build their talent acquisition strategy. Recruitment has mostly been a reactive approach and organizations generally scout for candidates only when there is vacancy. This article attempts to introduce the concept of sustainable talent acquisition to ensure steady supply of talent to meet future needs of an organization. Authors have tried to incorporate the idea of three pillars of sustainability – environmental, social, and economic into the recruitment landscape and to build an action plan to speed up hiring process and improve cost efficiency. Authors believe that environmental sustainability can be achieved by constantly gauging talent demand and ensuring steady supply, social sustainability can be met by engaging talent pool to build long term relationships and economic sustainability can be attained by effectively using data to ensure cost effective hiring. Taking the example of a study conducted to optimize recruitment funnel in an ITES company, authors have explained how analytics can help achieve desired results.
本文描述了快速的全球化、技术领域的变化以及人们管理组织方式的变化如何增加了对有能力的劳动力的需求,这些劳动力可能是组织持续竞争优势的来源。因此,IT/ITES行业的公司正在投入大量的时间、金钱和资源来建立他们的人才获取战略。招聘大多是一种被动的方法,组织通常只在有空缺时才寻找候选人。本文试图引入可持续人才获取的概念,以确保人才的稳定供应,以满足组织未来的需求。作者试图将可持续发展的三大支柱——环境、社会和经济——纳入招聘领域,并建立一个行动计划,以加快招聘过程,提高成本效率。作者认为,环境可持续性可以通过不断衡量人才需求并确保稳定供应来实现,社会可持续性可以通过吸引人才库来建立长期关系来实现,经济可持续性可以通过有效利用数据来确保成本效益的招聘来实现。作者以一家ITES公司为优化招聘渠道而进行的一项研究为例,解释了分析如何帮助实现预期结果。
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引用次数: 4
An Examination of the Boundary Between Work and Home for Knowledge Workers 知识型员工工作与家庭界限的考察
IF 1.9 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2018-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJHCITP.2018070102
D. McCloskey
This article describes how knowledge workers no longer have physical and time boundaries between their work and personal lives. The boundary theory integration-segmentation continuum does not account for variations in both schedule flexibility and work and home boundary permeability. It is possible for an employee to have a flexible but not permeable boundary and vice versa. Furthermore, permeability may vary for the work boundary and home boundary. This article examines the impact of these three boundary characteristics (flexibility, permeability of home boundary and permeability of work boundary) on the work-family conflict of knowledge workers. Additionally, role identity is examined as a potential moderating variable. Practical implications and directions for future research are discussed.
本文描述了知识工作者如何在工作和个人生活之间不再有物理和时间上的界限。边界理论的整合-分割连续体没有考虑到时间表灵活性以及工作和家庭边界渗透率的变化。员工可能有一个灵活但不可渗透的边界,反之亦然。此外,工作边界和家庭边界的渗透率可能不同。本文考察了柔性、家庭边界渗透性和工作边界渗透性这三个边界特征对知识型员工工作-家庭冲突的影响。此外,角色认同是一个潜在的调节变量。讨论了今后研究的实际意义和方向。
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引用次数: 19
Behavioral Intentions and Retention of Technical and Scientific Staff in Research and Development Organizations 研究与开发组织中科技人员的行为意向与保留
IF 1.9 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2018-04-01 DOI: 10.4018/IJHCITP.2018040102
A. Steil, G. Dandolini, Joaoã Artur de Souza, Denise de Cuffa, R. Costa
Different reasons influence intentions of technical and scientific professionals to stay or leave their current jobs, impacting the ability of companies to retain these professionals. This paper identified the antecedents of intentions to leave, intentions to stay, and retention of such technical and scientific professionals in private research and development organizations from the Greater Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Data was collected via online questionnaires between December, 2014 and March, 2015. Job satisfaction and supervisory support were negatively related to the intention to leave the organization, and positively related to the intention to stay in the organization. Training and development opportunities and organizational culture presented negative relation only to the intention to leave the organization. The article discusses these results and presents suggestions for future studies.
不同的原因会影响科技专业人员留在或离开当前工作岗位的意愿,从而影响公司留住这些专业人员的能力。本文确定了来自巴西圣卡塔琳娜(Santa Catarina) Greater Florianópolis的私人研究和开发组织中这些技术和科学专业人员离开、留下和保留的意图的前因。数据于2014年12月至2015年3月通过在线问卷收集。工作满意度和主管支持与离职意愿呈负相关,与留在组织意愿呈正相关。培训和发展机会与组织文化仅对离职意愿呈负相关。本文对这些结果进行了讨论,并对今后的研究提出了建议。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
International Journal of Human Capital and Information Technology Professionals
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