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The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Digital Library Usage: A Public Library Case Study 新冠肺炎疫情对数字图书馆使用的影响:以公共图书馆为例
IF 1.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/19322909.2021.1913465
J. Ćirić, A. Ćirić
Abstract The COVID-19 infectious disease in 2020 caused a global and subsequent lockdown policies imposed by various governments. Public libraries were affected as well. For many public libraries, the only one that remained active and available to users was access to their digital content. The Njegoš public library in Knjaževac, Serbia, responded by improving access to, and promoting, its vast digital content. The library also monitored access to the digital library, hypothesizing that the conclusions from the statistical data would bring insights and future improvements. The statistical data from the website of the public library revealed users’ most popular times of day and days of the week during the pandemic and in normal times. Regarding the devices used for access, there was a trend toward more up-to-date operating systems and also toward mobile devices. The average time reading increased by approximately 130%, with the highest peak during the most restrictive lockdown in March 2020. Thus, digital library servers should have the capacity to handle such increases in network traffic, at increased download speeds. Library posts on social media, specifically Facebook, were viewed an order of magnitude times during the pandemic when compared with posts from the previous year. Thus, social media posts were an effective pathway for promoting the digital library during the pandemic-induced lockdown.
摘要2020年新冠肺炎传染病引发了全球和随后各国政府实施的封锁政策。公共图书馆也受到了影响。对于许多公共图书馆来说,唯一保持活跃并可供用户使用的是访问其数字内容。塞尔维亚Knjaževac的Njegoš公共图书馆做出了回应,改善了对其庞大数字内容的访问并推广。图书馆还监测了数字图书馆的访问情况,假设统计数据的结论将带来见解和未来的改进。公共图书馆网站的统计数据显示,在疫情期间和正常时期,用户一天中最受欢迎的时间和一周中的几天。关于用于访问的设备,有一种趋势,即更先进的操作系统和移动设备。平均时间读数增加了约130%,其中最高峰出现在2020年3月最严格的封锁期间。因此,数字图书馆服务器应该有能力以更高的下载速度处理网络流量的增加。与前一年的帖子相比,在疫情期间,图书馆在社交媒体,特别是脸书上的帖子被浏览了一个数量级。因此,在疫情导致的封锁期间,社交媒体帖子是推广数字图书馆的有效途径。
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引用次数: 23
Sidecar Learning vs LibWizard: A Comparison of Two Split-Screen Tutorial Platforms Sidecar Learning vs LibWizard:两个分屏教学平台的比较
IF 1.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/19322909.2021.1927930
Bryan Chan
Abstract Information literacy (IL) instruction is a key role of academic libraries, and split-screen tutorials are emerging teaching resources that are quite effective for delivering online IL training. Sidecar Learning and Springshare’s LibWizard are the leading library-oriented platforms for split-screen tutorials, and Murdoch University Library conducted a comparative evaluation of the two. Each has its advantages and disadvantages, and this paper seeks to inform libraries in their considerations of adopting either or both tools.
摘要信息素养(Information literacy, IL)教学是高校图书馆的一个重要角色,分屏教学是一种新兴的在线信息素养培训教学资源。Sidecar Learning和Springshare的LibWizard是面向图书馆的分屏教程的领先平台,默多克大学图书馆对两者进行了比较评估。每种工具都有其优点和缺点,本文试图告知图书馆在采用其中一种或两种工具时的考虑。
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引用次数: 3
Meeting a Higher Standard: A Case Study of Accessibility Compliance in LibGuides upon the Adoption of WCAG 2.0 Guidelines 满足更高的标准:采用WCAG 2.0指南后LibGuides可访问性遵从性的案例研究
IF 1.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/19322909.2021.1907267
M. Chee, Kari D. Weaver
Abstract Libraries are cognizant of the need to follow accessibility guidelines and best practices in their web-mounted materials. This is of particular importance within the Canadian province of Ontario which, as of January 2021, requires organizations to conform their web-mounted content with Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0 Level AA criteria, an international standard for accessibility in online content and design. Currently, there is limited information examining the extent to which libraries comply within their web environments. This article adds to the literature through a case study of the web accessibility compliance of one academic library’s research guides found in Springshare’s LibGuides software platform and provides recommendations for changes needed at the author, organizational, and programmatic levels.
摘要图书馆认识到在其网络安装材料中遵循无障碍指南和最佳实践的必要性。这在加拿大安大略省尤为重要,自2021年1月起,安大略省要求各组织的网络安装内容符合网络内容无障碍指南(WCAG)2.0 AA级标准,这是一项在线内容和设计无障碍的国际标准。目前,研究图书馆在其网络环境中遵守程度的信息有限。本文通过对Springshare的LibGuides软件平台中一家学术图书馆的研究指南的网络可访问性合规性的案例研究,对文献进行了补充,并为作者、组织和程序层面所需的更改提供了建议。
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引用次数: 4
Participatory Archives: Theory and Practice 参与式档案:理论与实践
IF 1.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/19322909.2021.1934269
Della H. Darby
Community participation in archives is not a new concept but has expanded with the advent of advancing technologies. As the editors’ note, “contemporary examples of participatory archives…draw on p...
社区参与档案并不是一个新概念,而是随着先进技术的出现而扩大的。正如编者所言,“当代参与式档案的例子……借鉴了p……”
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引用次数: 0
Makerspace and Collaborative Technologies 创客空间与协同技术
IF 1.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-03-10 DOI: 10.1080/19322909.2021.1891638
Dena L. Luce
Makerspace and collaborative technologies is part of the LITA (Library and Information Technology Association) guide series, which dates back to 2015. Over the course of seven chapters, the contrib...
创客空间和协作技术是LITA(图书馆和信息技术协会)指南系列的一部分,该指南可追溯到2015年。在七章的过程中,贡献…
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引用次数: 0
Talbott, H., & Zmau, A. (2018). Electronic Resources Librarianship: A Practical Guide for Librarians. Talbott,H.和Zmau,A.(2018)。电子资源图书馆学:图书馆员实用指南。
IF 1.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-02-20 DOI: 10.1080/19322909.2021.1891642
Robert J. Vander Hart
The trend over the past 25 years that has seen journals and textbooks moving to digital formats necessitated the creation of a new professional position, the electronic resources librarian, to manage these collections. Documentation for this new area of librarianship is thus not extensive, and job descriptions may vary widely from one institution to the next. Electronic resources librarianship: A practical guide for librarians, number 52 in Rowman & Littlefield’s Practical guides for librarians series, makes an important contribution to filling the need to better describe this library role. The authors have written a fairly complete handbook to “walk you step by step through the first few months of being an electronic resources librarian” (xv). Part I includes chapters on e-resource terminology, working with vendors, acquisitions, troubleshooting access problems, licensing, usage statistics and assessment, and collection development. Chapter 1, “Electronic Resources in Libraries,” defines the daily duties of e-resource librarians in six broad categories known as the “electronic resources life cycle”: investigation, acquisition, implementation, ongoing evaluation and access, renewal or cancelation review, and preservation. Position descriptions differ from library to library, however, so there are areas dealt with in this volume that may be of interest to more seasoned librarians. For example, chapter 6, “Licensing,” covers an area of the profession that this reviewer does not deal with workwise, so it was informative to read about evaluating and negotiating vendor licenses. Part II focuses on goal setting, time management, staying organized, and avoiding burnout. Chapter 10, “Goal setting and time management,” has great material applicable to many other professionals who want to develop better work habits and use their time more efficiently. As with other volumes in the Practical guides for librarians series, this book includes key points, references, and additional readings and resources at the end of each chapter. Furthermore, there are appendices for a license review checklist, and worksheets for key questions that a new e-resource librarian needs answered and the staff persons, both within the library and the broader institution, that they should meet. Talbott and Zmau both have several years of experience as e-resource library professionals. As the authors state in the Preface, their volume is clearly written for beginner-level e-resource librarians but as noted above, any staff person working with e-resources will find value in this material. Electronic resources librarianship: A practical guide for librarians is an essential addition to any library’s staff book collection.
在过去的25年里,期刊和教科书向数字格式转移,这一趋势要求创建一个新的专业职位——电子资源图书管理员——来管理这些馆藏。因此,这一图书馆新领域的文档并不广泛,工作描述也可能因机构而异。电子资源图书馆:图书馆员实用指南,第52号在罗曼和利特菲尔德的图书馆员实用指南系列,做出了重要的贡献,以填补需要更好地描述图书馆的角色。作者写了一本相当完整的手册,“引导你一步一步地完成成为电子资源馆员的头几个月”(xv)。第一部分包括电子资源术语、与供应商合作、收购、访问问题的故障排除、许可、使用统计和评估以及馆藏开发等章节。第1章“图书馆中的电子资源”将电子资源馆员的日常职责定义为“电子资源生命周期”的六大类:调查、获取、实施、持续评估和访问、续订或取消审查以及保存。然而,职位描述因图书馆而异,因此本卷中涉及的领域可能会引起经验丰富的图书馆员的兴趣。例如,第6章“许可”涵盖了本审稿人在工作上没有涉及的专业领域,因此阅读有关评估和协商供应商许可的内容是有益的。第二部分着重于目标设定、时间管理、保持条理和避免倦怠。第十章,“目标设定和时间管理”,有很好的材料适用于许多其他想要养成更好的工作习惯和更有效地利用时间的专业人士。与其他卷在图书馆员系列的实用指南,这本书包括关键点,参考,和额外的阅读和资源,在每章的末尾。此外,还有许可证审查清单的附录,以及新的电子资源图书管理员需要回答的关键问题的工作表,以及图书馆和更广泛机构内的工作人员应该满足的问题。塔尔博特和Zmau都有几年的电子资源图书馆专业经验。正如作者在前言中所述,他们的书显然是为初级电子资源图书馆员写的,但正如上面提到的,任何从事电子资源工作的工作人员都会发现这本书的价值。电子资源图书馆:图书馆员的实用指南是任何图书馆工作人员藏书的必要补充。
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引用次数: 0
The Dark Side of Our Digital World 我们数字世界的黑暗面
IF 1.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-02-17 DOI: 10.1080/19322909.2021.1891640
J. Rodzvilla
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引用次数: 0
Leveling up: A Checklist Comparison of Pennsylvania Public Libraries’ Web Presence in 2010 and 2018 升级:宾夕法尼亚州公共图书馆2010年和2018年网络存在情况的对照表
IF 1.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-01-23 DOI: 10.1080/19322909.2021.1878972
Katherine Yorke
Abstract In a technology-driven world, libraries must have quality websites that deliver meaningful information in a structured way. Measuring the ease of access to information through website evaluation studies can help site creators assess the efficacy of presented information. This study, performed in 2018, recognizes the importance of maintaining quality websites for successful communication of information to the public. It replicates Powers’s 2010 content analysis of Pennsylvania public libraries’ websites. The author employs Powers’s evaluation checklist and seeks to discover how current levels of web presence for Pennsylvania public libraries compare with the results of Powers’s original study. A sufficient number of websites were reviewed to allow for generalizability to all Pennsylvania public libraries. This study finds that public libraries’ web presence in Pennsylvania has increased since Powers evaluated websites in 2010, in terms of the range of available information. In addition, the 2018 results show which website development areas public libraries must improve in to maintain relevance.
摘要在一个技术驱动的世界里,图书馆必须拥有高质量的网站,以结构化的方式提供有意义的信息。通过网站评估研究来衡量获取信息的容易程度,可以帮助网站创建者评估所提供信息的有效性。这项研究于2018年进行,认识到维护高质量网站对成功向公众传播信息的重要性。它复制了鲍尔斯2010年对宾夕法尼亚州公共图书馆网站的内容分析。作者采用了鲍尔斯的评估清单,并试图发现宾夕法尼亚州公共图书馆目前的网络存在水平与鲍尔斯最初研究的结果相比如何。审查了足够数量的网站,以便对宾夕法尼亚州所有公共图书馆进行推广。这项研究发现,自2010年Powers对网站进行评估以来,宾夕法尼亚州公共图书馆的网络存在量在可用信息范围方面有所增加。此外,2018年的结果显示,公共图书馆必须在哪些网站开发领域进行改进才能保持相关性。
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引用次数: 1
Copyright Conversations: Rights Literacy in a Digital World 版权对话:数字世界中的权利素养
IF 1.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/19322909.2021.1891636
Dena L. Luce
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引用次数: 0
The Correlation of LibGuides to Print and Electronic Book Usage: A Method for Assessing LibGuide Usage 图书馆指南与纸质和电子图书使用的相关性:一种评估图书馆指南使用情况的方法
IF 1.5 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2021-01-02 DOI: 10.1080/19322909.2021.1884927
Sarah Hicks, Kristy White, R. Behary
Abstract This research project explores whether a correlation exists between the use of one university library’s subject-specific LibGuides and print and electronic book usage in associated subject areas. Statistical analysis was applied to LibGuides usage statistics, integrated library system (ILS) circulation data, and ebook usage data provided by library vendors. Significant positive correlations were found between LibGuides usage and book and electronic book usage at several levels: generally, by subject, and by University school. By exploring the correlations, the researchers show how statistical analysis can be used to demonstrate the value of subject-specific LibGuides using objective metrics. The study may serve as a model to future researchers who wish to explore the relationship of LibGuides to other areas of library collections, and potentially to other services offered by the library. The study may help inform library managers in allocating resources appropriately regarding the creation and maintenance of LibGuides.
摘要本研究项目探讨了大学图书馆特定学科的LibGuides的使用与相关学科领域的印刷和电子书使用之间是否存在相关性。统计分析应用于图书馆供应商提供的LibGuides使用统计数据、综合图书馆系统(ILS)流通数据和电子书使用数据。在几个层面上,LibGuides的使用与书籍和电子书的使用之间存在显著的正相关性:通常,按学科和大学学校。通过探索相关性,研究人员展示了如何使用统计分析来使用客观指标来证明特定受试者LibGuides的价值。这项研究可能会为未来的研究人员提供一个模型,他们希望探索LibGuides与图书馆收藏的其他领域的关系,以及可能与图书馆提供的其他服务的关系。这项研究可能有助于图书馆管理人员在创建和维护LibGuides方面适当分配资源。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
Journal of Web Librarianship
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