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Addressing burnout among nurses of color: Key priorities and calls for action 解决有色人种护士的职业倦怠问题:关键优先事项和行动呼吁
IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-10-16 DOI: 10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102297
J. Margo Brooks Carthon PhD, APRN, FAAN , Jacqueline Nikpour PhD, RN , Gary Rettberg MPP , Charlotte Thomas-Hawkins PhD, RN, FAAN , Marcus D. Henderson MSN, RN , David Agor DNP, PMHNP, HIVPCP , Antonia Villarruel PhD, RN, FAAN
Nursing burnout remains a public health crisis. However, few stakeholders have considered the disproportionate toll of burnout among nurses of color, including nurses identifying as Black, Hispanic/Latino, or Native American. We convened a one-day conference, titled Solutions to Health Inequities and Nurses’ Emotional Exhaustion (SHINE), to begin identifying contributing factors and solutions to burnout amongst nurses of color. SHINE included plenaries, small group discussions, and breakout sessions with nearly 40 expert stakeholders from around the country. We employed a deliberative dialogue (DD) methodology to identify key takeaways and implications for research, practice, and policy. High-priority solutions included: improving the work environment and nurse staffing, reducing stigma against nurses seeking mental healthcare, addressing workplace racism as a root cause of nurse burnout, and increasing support for nurses experiencing racism at work. Key priorities identified through SHINE offer a roadmap for nurse leaders to address burnout through an equity-centered lens.
护理倦怠仍是一个公共卫生危机。然而,很少有利益相关者考虑过有色人种护士(包括自称为黑人、西班牙裔/拉丁美洲人或美国原住民的护士)中不成比例的护理倦怠问题。我们召开了为期一天的会议,名为 "健康不平等和护士情感枯竭的解决方案"(SHINE),旨在着手确定有色人种护士职业倦怠的诱因和解决方案。SHINE 包括全体会议、小组讨论和分组会议,来自全国各地的近 40 名专家利益相关者参加了会议。我们采用了协商对话(DD)的方法来确定研究、实践和政策的主要收获和影响。高度优先的解决方案包括:改善工作环境和护士配置、减少对寻求心理保健的护士的羞辱、解决作为护士职业倦怠根本原因的工作场所种族主义问题,以及为在工作中遭遇种族主义的护士提供更多支持。通过 SHINE 确定的关键优先事项为护士领导者提供了通过以公平为中心的视角解决职业倦怠问题的路线图。
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引用次数: 0
Fostering leadership development and growth of nurse leaders: Experiences from Midwest Nursing Research Society Leadership Academy 促进护士长的领导力发展和成长:中西部护理研究学会领导力学院的经验
IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-10-11 DOI: 10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102293
Qiuhua Shen PhD, APRN, RN , Sharon Tucker PhD, RN, PMHCNS-BC, NC-BC, EBP-C, FNAP, FAAN
Leadership development and growth of nurse leaders is critically important for the thriving of the nursing profession. Formal leadership training programs are helpful in building leadership knowledge and skills. The Midwest Nursing Research Society (MNRS) launched the Leadership Academy (LA), a new initiative to foster leadership development and intentionally create a steady pool of members prepared to step into MNRS leadership positions. The purpose of this article was to describe the experiences of a mentor and mentee dyad through the MNRS LA and discuss their perspectives on fostering leadership development and growth. The success of a leadership development program has a far-reaching impact on novice and potential future leaders. A tailored leadership mentoring relationship helps increase one’s self-confidence in being a leader and provides individualized leadership development opportunities. Engagement of both the mentee and mentor in the leadership mentoring relationship is a key to ensure an optimized leadership mentoring experience.
护士长的领导力培养和成长对护理行业的蓬勃发展至关重要。正规的领导力培训计划有助于培养领导力知识和技能。美国中西部护理研究学会(MNRS)推出了领导力学院(LA),这是一项促进领导力发展的新举措,旨在培养一批稳定的成员,为担任 MNRS 领导职务做好准备。本文旨在描述一位导师和一位被导师通过 MNRS LA 所获得的经验,并讨论他们对促进领导力发展和成长的看法。领导力发展计划的成功对新手和潜在的未来领导者有着深远的影响。量身定制的领导力指导关系有助于增强领导者的自信心,并提供个性化的领导力发展机会。被指导者和指导者都参与到领导力指导关系中,是确保优化领导力指导体验的关键。
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引用次数: 0
Integration of palliative care in the management of multiple chronic conditions: An expert consensus paper with policy implications 将姑息关怀纳入多种慢性疾病的管理:一份具有政策含义的专家共识文件。
IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102273
Kim Kuebler DNP, ANP-BC, FAAN , Todd Monroe PhD, RN, FAAN , Richard Ricciardi PhD, CRNP, FAAN , Cheryl Westlake PhD, ACNS-BC, FAAN , Matthew Sorenson PhD, ANP-C, FAAN , Jane Pederson MD, MS , Michael Neft PhD, CRNA, FAAN , Sandra A. Mitchell PhD, CRNP, FAAN , Kathryn Daniel PhD, AGNP, FAAN , Susan De Santo-Madeya PhD, APRN-CNS, FAAN , Susan Renda DNP, ANP-BC, FAAN , Elizabeth Henneman PhD, RN, FAAN , Eduardo Bruera MD

Background

This paper was jointly developed from members of the American Academy of Nursing Expert Panels on Palliative and End of Life Care, Primary Care, Aging, Acute and Critical Care, and two expert physicians.

Purpose

The overarching goal is to promote the integration of palliative care as symptom management into the primary care setting to transform care for patients living with multiple chronic conditions.

Methods

Embracing the recommendations made by the World Health Organization, the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, and the National Academies of Science Engineering and Medicine to initiate palliative care or symptom management at the onset of nonreversible or serious chronic conditions.

Discussion

Earlier palliative interventions reduce disease exacerbation, prevent hospitalization, maintain physical functioning, and support health-related quality of life.

Conclusion

This is a needed paradigm shift as the nation’s aging population escalates, Americans are living longer, and the healthcare costs for the nation are unprecedented.
背景:本文由美国护理学会姑息关怀和临终关怀、初级护理、老龄化、急症和重症护理专家小组成员以及两位专家医师共同撰写而成。目的:本文的总体目标是促进将姑息关怀作为症状管理纳入初级护理环境,以改变对患有多种慢性疾病的患者的护理:方法:采纳世界卫生组织、美国卫生与公众服务部以及美国国家科学院、工程院和医学院提出的建议,在不可逆转或严重慢性病发作时启动姑息关怀或症状管理:讨论:早期姑息治疗可减少疾病恶化、预防住院、维持身体机能、提高与健康相关的生活质量:结论:随着美国人口老龄化的加剧、美国人寿命的延长以及国家医疗成本的空前增加,这是一种必要的模式转变。
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引用次数: 0
The association between nurse practitioner race and ethnicity and intent to leave in primary care practices 初级保健实践中执业护士种族和民族与离职意向之间的关联。
IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102289
Amelia E. Schlak PhD, RN , Jianfang Liu PhD , Justinna Dixon BSN, RN , Lusine Poghosyan PhD, RN, FAAN , Corina Lelutiu-Weinberger PhD, MPhil, BA , Kenrick Cato PhD, RN, FAAN

Background

Retaining nurse practitioners (NPs) from diverse racial and ethnic groups is critical to achieving health equity as NPs disproportionately care for minoritized populations. Yet, little is known about intent to leave (ITL) among these NPs.

Purpose

To examine whether NP race and ethnicity were associated with ITL and if this relationship was affected by the work environment.

Methods

Survey data from 1,232 NPs across six states were used. NPs completed measures of their ITL, work environment quality, and demographics. Regression models were used to determine if NP race and ethnicity resulted in differential reports of ITL.

Findings

Minoritized NPs had significantly higher cumulative odds of ITL compared with White NPs.

Discussion

Minoritized NPs had higher ITL, and the work environment did not demonstrate a protective effect against ITL. Future research should identify work environment features that may help retain a diverse NP workforce.
背景:留住来自不同种族和民族群体的执业护士(NPs)对于实现健康公平至关重要,因为 NPs 为少数民族人口提供的护理服务不成比例。目的:研究护士的种族和民族是否与离职意向有关,以及这种关系是否受工作环境的影响:方法: 使用来自六个州的 1,232 名 NP 的调查数据。NP 完成了对其 ITL、工作环境质量和人口统计学的测量。使用回归模型来确定护士的种族和民族是否会导致ITL报告的差异:结果:与白人 NP 相比,少数民族 NP 的 ITL 累积几率明显更高:讨论:少数族裔 NP 的 ITL 较高,而工作环境并未显示出对 ITL 的保护作用。未来的研究应确定有助于留住多元化护士队伍的工作环境特征。
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引用次数: 0
Do nurse spiritual responses to trauma explain nurse outcomes? A correlational observational study 护士对创伤的精神反应能解释护士的工作结果吗?一项相关观察研究。
IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102296
Elizabeth Johnston Taylor PhD , Holly E.R. Morrell PhD , Hazel M. Ada PhD, RN , Carrie Dupée DNP, RN, PCNS-BC , Michael Jordan MSN, MBA, RN , Patti Radovich PhD, RN, FCCM , Kendal C. Boyd PhD

Background

Various facets of spirituality are associated with well-being. Given the current urgency to promote nurse well-being, nurse spirituality merits exploration.

Purpose

To investigate how spiritual distress and growth (i.e., spiritual/religious struggle, moral injury, and post-traumatic growth) contributed to nurse outcomes (i.e., burnout, job satisfaction, and intent to leave).

Methods

Registered nurse (RNs) providing direct patient care in three Southern California hospitals completed an online survey that included psychometrically robust measures. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were used to test spiritual variables as predictors of nurse outcomes after accounting for demographic and work-related factors.

Findings

In this sample of 531 demographically diverse RNs, spiritual struggle contributed to burnout and turnover intention; post-traumatic growth and employer respect for nurse well-being contributed to all three nurse outcomes.

Discussion

Spiritual distress and growth are understudied but potentially important influences on job outcomes for nurses. The results here suggest that continued development of interventions to address spiritual health is worth investment.
背景:精神的各个方面都与幸福感有关。目的:调查精神痛苦和成长(即精神/宗教斗争、道德伤害和创伤后成长)如何影响护士的工作结果(即职业倦怠、工作满意度和离职意向):方法:南加州三家医院中直接为患者提供护理服务的注册护士(RNs)完成了一项在线调查,调查内容包括心理测量。在考虑了人口统计学和工作相关因素后,使用层次多元回归分析来检验精神变量对护士工作结果的预测作用:在这个由 531 名不同人口统计学背景的护士组成的样本中,精神挣扎导致了职业倦怠和离职意向;创伤后成长和雇主对护士福祉的尊重导致了所有三种护士结果:讨论:精神痛苦和成长未得到充分研究,但可能对护士的工作结果产生重要影响。本文的研究结果表明,继续开发针对精神健康的干预措施是值得投资的。
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引用次数: 0
Nurses’ returning to work after cancer: A focus group study 癌症后护士重返工作岗位:焦点小组研究。
IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-10-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102290
Kai-Lin You MSN, RN , Youjia Wang BSN, RN , Yuchen Zhang BSN, RN , Catherine M. Bender PhD, RN, FAAN , Laura A. Fennimore DNP, NEA-BC, FAAN , Margaret Q. Rosenzweig PhD, CRNP-C, AOCNP , Andrew Dierkes PhD, RN , Martha Ann Terry PhD , Ketki Raina PhD, OTR/L, FAOTA , Teresa Hagan Thomas PhD, RN

Background

Nurses diagnosed with cancer face unique challenges when returning to work, yet there is limited understanding of their transition.

Purpose

To explore nurses’ return-to-work experiences post cancer diagnosis and clarify related facilitators and challenges.

Methods

This focus group study employed a content analysis with constant comparative approach and member checking. This study recruited nurses treated for any type of cancer who had experience returning to clinical positions.

Findings

Five focus groups with 17 female nurses (mean age = 51.8) were performed; 47.1% had breast cancer. Four main themes were identified: (a) motivation, incentives, and the need to return to work; (b) setbacks hindering the return; (c) navigating new work dynamics; and (d) evolving professional role during the return to work.

Discussion

This study illustrates personal and professional growth and struggles that attend returning to work as a nurse with cancer. This insight informs strategies to support continuing these nurses’ careers.
背景:目的:探讨护士在确诊癌症后重返工作岗位的经历,并阐明相关的促进因素和挑战:这项焦点小组研究采用了不断比较法和成员核对法进行内容分析。本研究招募了接受过任何类型癌症治疗并有重返临床岗位经验的护士:共有 17 名女护士(平均年龄为 51.8 岁)参加了五个焦点小组,其中 47.1%患有乳腺癌。确定了四大主题:(a) 重返工作岗位的动机、激励因素和需要;(b) 阻碍重返工作岗位的挫折;(c) 适应新的工作动态;以及 (d) 重返工作岗位期间专业角色的演变:本研究说明了作为一名癌症护士重返工作岗位时的个人和专业成长及挣扎。讨论:本研究说明了癌症护士重返工作岗位后的个人和职业成长与挣扎,并为支持这些护士继续职业生涯的策略提供了参考。
{"title":"Nurses’ returning to work after cancer: A focus group study","authors":"Kai-Lin You MSN, RN ,&nbsp;Youjia Wang BSN, RN ,&nbsp;Yuchen Zhang BSN, RN ,&nbsp;Catherine M. Bender PhD, RN, FAAN ,&nbsp;Laura A. Fennimore DNP, NEA-BC, FAAN ,&nbsp;Margaret Q. Rosenzweig PhD, CRNP-C, AOCNP ,&nbsp;Andrew Dierkes PhD, RN ,&nbsp;Martha Ann Terry PhD ,&nbsp;Ketki Raina PhD, OTR/L, FAOTA ,&nbsp;Teresa Hagan Thomas PhD, RN","doi":"10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102290","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102290","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Nurses diagnosed with cancer face unique challenges when returning to work, yet there is limited understanding of their transition.</div></div><div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>To explore nurses’ return-to-work experiences post cancer diagnosis and clarify related facilitators and challenges.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This focus group study employed a content analysis with constant comparative approach and member checking. This study recruited nurses treated for any type of cancer who had experience returning to clinical positions.</div></div><div><h3>Findings</h3><div>Five focus groups with 17 female nurses (mean age<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->51.8) were performed; 47.1% had breast cancer. Four main themes were identified: (a) motivation, incentives, and the need to return to work; (b) setbacks hindering the return; (c) navigating new work dynamics; and (d) evolving professional role during the return to work.</div></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><div>This study illustrates personal and professional growth and struggles that attend returning to work as a nurse with cancer. This insight informs strategies to support continuing these nurses’ careers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54705,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Outlook","volume":"72 6","pages":"Article 102290"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142402015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transforming personally and professionally through global cultural experience: A grounded theory study 通过全球文化体验实现个人和职业转变:基础理论研究。
IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102294
Jacqueline Johnston MN, RN, Lisa McKenna PhD, RN, RM, Gulzar Malik PhD, RN, Sonia Reisenhofer PhD, RN

Background

Participation in international educational programs during nurses’ and midwives’ preregistration education provides an opportunity to experience healthcare in different cultures. Short-term outcomes of participation have been reported; however, little has been published regarding long-term outcomes and theoretical processes for nurses and midwives who participate in such programs.

Purpose

To provide in-depth understandings through a theoretical model of long-term outcomes and impacts for nurses and midwives who participate in international educational programs during their preregistration education.

Methods

Constructivist grounded theory methodology was employed in this study. Thirteen general nurses, two mental health nurses, three midwives, and four dual-qualified nurse/midwives from eight different countries were interviewed.

Conclusion

The substantive theory, “Transforming personally and professionally through global cultural experience,” presents an explanation of processes and long-term impacts for those who participated in international programs during their preregistration education.
背景:在护士和助产士的注册前教育期间参加国际教育项目为其提供了体验不同文化背景下医疗保健的机会。目的:通过对护士和助产士在注册前教育期间参加国际教育项目的长期结果和影响的理论模型进行深入了解:本研究采用了建构主义基础理论方法。对来自 8 个不同国家的 13 名普通护士、2 名心理健康护士、3 名助产士和 4 名双资格护士/助产士进行了访谈:结论:"通过全球文化体验实现个人和职业转变 "这一实质性理论解释了那些在注册前教育期间参加国际项目的人的转变过程和长期影响。
{"title":"Transforming personally and professionally through global cultural experience: A grounded theory study","authors":"Jacqueline Johnston MN, RN,&nbsp;Lisa McKenna PhD, RN, RM,&nbsp;Gulzar Malik PhD, RN,&nbsp;Sonia Reisenhofer PhD, RN","doi":"10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102294","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102294","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Participation in international educational programs during nurses’ and midwives’ preregistration education provides an opportunity to experience healthcare in different cultures. Short-term outcomes of participation have been reported; however, little has been published regarding long-term outcomes and theoretical processes for nurses and midwives who participate in such programs.</div></div><div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>To provide in-depth understandings through a theoretical model of long-term outcomes and impacts for nurses and midwives who participate in international educational programs during their preregistration education.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Constructivist grounded theory methodology was employed in this study. Thirteen general nurses, two mental health nurses, three midwives, and four dual-qualified nurse/midwives from eight different countries were interviewed.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>The substantive theory, “<em>Transforming personally and professionally through global cultural experience</em>,” presents an explanation of processes and long-term impacts for those who participated in international programs during their preregistration education.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":54705,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Outlook","volume":"72 6","pages":"Article 102294"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2024-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142395342","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Invisibility/Hypervisibility paradox for Black women navigating the nursing academic environment 黑人女性在护理学术环境中的隐形/超隐形悖论。
IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-10-09 DOI: 10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102291
Kechi Iheduru-Anderson DNP, RN, CNE, CWCN , Roberta Waite EdD, PMHCNS, ANEF, FAAN , Teri A. Murray PhD, PHNA-BC, RN, ANEF, FAAN
The invisibility/hypervisibility paradox is Black women's complex and often contradictory experiences in the workplace. In nursing academia, Black women find themselves simultaneously experiencing invisibility and hypervisibility. This paper delves into how the paradox shows up in academic nursing. The paper's objectives are threefold: (a) to dissect the dynamics of whiteness, gender, and class within nursing education perpetuating the invisibility/hypervisibility paradox; (b) to elucidate the concept of intersectionality and the matrix of domination informing this paradox; and (c) propose strategies for Black nursing faculty to resist oppression, mitigate the paradox, and thrive in academic settings. We used high-profile cases to connect the paradox to nursing education.
隐形/超隐形悖论是黑人女性在工作场所复杂且经常矛盾的经历。在护理学术界,黑人女性发现自己同时经历着不可见性和过度可见性。本文深入探讨了这一悖论在护理学术界的表现形式。本文的目标有三:(a)剖析护理教育中白人、性别和阶级的动态变化,这些变化导致了隐形/超隐形悖论的长期存在;(b)阐明交叉性概念和支配矩阵,为这一悖论提供信息;以及(c)为黑人护理教师提出策略,以抵制压迫、缓解悖论并在学术环境中茁壮成长。我们利用备受瞩目的案例将这一悖论与护理教育联系起来。
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引用次数: 0
A roadmap for the nursing scientific workforce to eliminate health and healthcare inequities 护理科学工作者消除健康和医疗不平等的路线图。
IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102272
Vincent Guilamo-Ramos PhD, MPH, RN, FAAN , Marco Thimm-Kaiser MPH , Adam Benzekri MS, MPH , Marissa D. Abram PhD, RN , Michael P. Cary Jr., PhD, RN, FAAN

Background

The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine’s Ending Unequal Treatment report emphasizes immediate actions to eliminate health inequities (i.e., solutions-oriented health inequity research), versus incrementally advancing health equity. Nurse scientists are uniquely positioned to lead national efforts to eliminate health inequities.

Purpose

To outline nursing science’s contributions to solutions-oriented health inequity research, highlight opportunities and challenges for nursing leadership, and key competencies for which workforce support infrastructure is needed.

Methods

We draw on the landmark 2024 Ending Unequal Treatment report, supplemented by a review of the literature on scientific nursing-specific workforce challenges.

Discussion

We identify strategies for sustaining and advancing nursing science’s leadership in solutions-oriented health inequity research, including objectives, competencies, and programmatic elements needed to support current and future nurse investigators.

Conclusion

Bolstering the nursing scientific workforce in solutions-oriented health inequity research will elevate the role of nursing science in eliminating health inequities and improving population health.
背景:美国国家科学、工程和医学院的《结束不平等待遇》报告强调立即采取行动消除健康不平等(即以解决方案为导向的健康不平等研究),而不是逐步推进健康平等。目的:概述护理科学对以解决方案为导向的健康不平等研究的贡献,强调护理领导力的机遇与挑战,以及需要劳动力支持基础设施的关键能力:方法:我们借鉴了具有里程碑意义的《2024 年消除不平等待遇》报告,并对有关护理科学劳动力挑战的文献进行了综述:讨论:我们确定了维持和推进护理科学在以解决方案为导向的健康不平等研究中的领导地位的战略,包括支持当前和未来的护士研究人员所需的目标、能力和计划要素:结论:在以解决方案为导向的健康不平等问题研究中加强护理科学队伍将提升护理科学在消除健康不平等和改善人口健康方面的关键作用。
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引用次数: 0
Building decolonial nursing curricula to address disparities in Indigenous women's maternal health 建立非殖民主义护理课程,解决土著妇女孕产妇保健方面的差距问题
IF 4.1 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING Pub Date : 2024-09-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102264
Nicole A. Thomas PhD, RN , Anne L. Ersig PhD, RN , Bram Wispelwey MD, MPH , Brenda Owen RN , Lisa C. Bratzke PhD, RN, FAHA

Background

Social and health inequities and inequalities are rising all over the world (Chinn & Falk-Rafael, 2018; McGibbon et al., 2014; Smtih, 2012). Nursing students should therefore be educated to understand the multifaceted factors creating health inequities and the degree to which non-biological elements can be embodied and become biological (e.g., environmental stress leading to changes in health.).

Purpose

We suggest pathways to decolonize nursing curricula and pedagogy through decentering the colonial knowledge structures and practices that harm Indigenous health and wellbeing.

Methods

This discursive analysis utilizes decolonial theory and postcolonial feminism.

Discussion

Colonization, broadly speaking, characterizes the Eurocentric project to “civilize” the rest of the world utilizing various forms of violence (McGibbon et. al., 2014). The persistent and ongoing reproduction and recurrence of colonialism, enacting cycles of disenfranchisement and oppression, creates significant inequities in physical, mental, and emotional health and well-being for historically marginalized groups of people (Smith, 2012).

Conclusion

The need for innovative undergraduate nursing curricula reform is apparent. The lack of nursing courses highlighting the effects of colonization, environmental justice, upstream structural and social determinants of health, globalization, and state violence must be addressed. Because gaps in nursing curricula and outdated teaching practices may support persistent inequities, scholars and students have advocated for decolonization of nursing curricula (Chinn & Falk-Rafael, 2018; McGibbon et al., 2014; Smtih, 2012).

背景全世界的社会和健康不公平和不平等现象正在加剧(Chinn & Falk-Rafael, 2018; McGibbon 等人,2014; Smtih, 2012)。因此,应教育护理专业学生了解造成健康不平等的多方面因素,以及非生物因素在多大程度上可以体现为生物因素(例如,环境压力导致健康变化)、讨论广义上讲,殖民化是以欧洲为中心、利用各种形式的暴力 "文明化 "世界其他地区的项目(麦吉本等人,2014 年)。殖民主义的持续不断复制和反复出现,形成了剥夺权利和压迫的循环,给历史上被边缘化的人群造成了身体、心理和情感健康与福祉方面的严重不平等(Smith,2012)。必须解决缺乏突出殖民化影响、环境正义、健康的上游结构性和社会决定因素、全球化和国家暴力的护理课程的问题。由于护理课程中的差距和过时的教学实践可能会支持持续存在的不平等,学者和学生们一直倡导护理课程的去殖民化(Chinn & Falk-Rafael, 2018; McGibbon et al.)
{"title":"Building decolonial nursing curricula to address disparities in Indigenous women's maternal health","authors":"Nicole A. Thomas PhD, RN ,&nbsp;Anne L. Ersig PhD, RN ,&nbsp;Bram Wispelwey MD, MPH ,&nbsp;Brenda Owen RN ,&nbsp;Lisa C. Bratzke PhD, RN, FAHA","doi":"10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102264","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102264","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>Social and health inequities and inequalities are rising all over the world (Chinn &amp; Falk-Rafael, 2018; McGibbon et al., 2014; Smtih, 2012). Nursing students should therefore be educated to understand the multifaceted factors creating health inequities and the degree to which non-biological elements can be embodied and become biological (e.g., environmental stress leading to changes in health.).</p></div><div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>We suggest pathways to decolonize nursing curricula and pedagogy through decentering the colonial knowledge structures and practices that harm Indigenous health and wellbeing.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This discursive analysis utilizes decolonial theory and postcolonial feminism.</p></div><div><h3>Discussion</h3><p>Colonization, broadly speaking, characterizes the Eurocentric project to “civilize” the rest of the world utilizing various forms of violence (McGibbon et. al., 2014). The persistent and ongoing reproduction and recurrence of colonialism, enacting cycles of disenfranchisement and oppression, creates significant inequities in physical, mental, and emotional health and well-being for historically marginalized groups of people (Smith, 2012).</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The need for innovative undergraduate nursing curricula reform is apparent. The lack of nursing courses highlighting the effects of colonization, environmental justice, upstream structural and social determinants of health, globalization, and state violence must be addressed. Because gaps in nursing curricula and outdated teaching practices may support persistent inequities, scholars and students have advocated for decolonization of nursing curricula (Chinn &amp; Falk-Rafael, 2018; McGibbon et al., 2014; Smtih, 2012).</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54705,"journal":{"name":"Nursing Outlook","volume":"72 6","pages":"Article 102264"},"PeriodicalIF":4.1,"publicationDate":"2024-09-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142270522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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Nursing Outlook
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