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Deep Learning-Based Adaptive Online Intelligent Framework for a Blockchain Application in Risk Control of Asset Securitization 基于深度学习的自适应在线智能框架在资产证券化风险控制中的区块链应用
IF 1.2 4区 计算机科学 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-05-12 DOI: 10.4018/ijdwm.323182
Liuyang Zhao, Yezhou Sha, Kaiwen Zhang, Jiaxin Yang
Blockchain and distributed ledger technologies have attracted massive attention from both legal communities and businesses. Asset securitization is the procedure in which an issuer designs a financial instrument that is marketable by combining or merging different financial assets into one group. However, most securitization occurs with loans and other assets that generate receivables, such as consumer or business debt of various types. This article discusses the possible benefits of blockchain during the securitization process using the deep learning-based adaptive online intelligent framework (DLAOIF). The benefits can be significant, from reduced costs, time, and fraud risks to increased safety, trust, and accuracy. Tracking financial assets on a blockchain can reduce dependence on credit rating organizations and allow investors to monitor asset performance and the associated risk more carefully. It should improve investor confidence and increase secondary market interest.
区块链和分布式账本技术引起了法律界和企业的广泛关注。资产证券化是发行人通过将不同的金融资产组合或合并为一组来设计可销售的金融工具的程序。然而,大多数证券化发生在产生应收款的贷款和其他资产上,如各种类型的消费者或企业债务。本文使用基于深度学习的自适应在线智能框架(DLAOIF)讨论了区块链在证券化过程中可能带来的好处。从降低成本、时间和欺诈风险到提高安全性、信任度和准确性,这些好处都是巨大的。在区块链上跟踪金融资产可以减少对信用评级机构的依赖,并允许投资者更仔细地监控资产表现和相关风险。它应该提高投资者的信心,增加二级市场的兴趣。
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引用次数: 0
Optimization Method for Sustainable Development of Smart City Public Management Based on Big Data Analysis 基于大数据分析的智慧城市公共管理可持续发展优化方法
IF 1.2 4区 计算机科学 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI: 10.4018/ijdwm.322757
Wen Wang, Lin Li
With the acceleration of the urbanization process, the traditional urban management has become increasingly unable to meet the needs of urban management and development. At the same time, with the rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) and big data (BD), the use of AI and BD to analyze cities has been gradually emerging. Therefore, this paper used AI and BD to study the optimization method of sustainable development of smart city public management. The research showed that the respondents in N, Z, and S cities were 60.67%, 60.07%, and 60.31% satisfied with the handling of events by urban public management subjects, respectively. The experts' evaluation scores on the feasibility and effectiveness of urban public management optimization strategies were 88.79 and 92.82, respectively. The public's satisfaction with the smart city public management subject's handling of events was still not high enough. The optimization strategy for sustainable development of smart city public management proposed in this paper with BD had certain practical value.
随着城市化进程的加快,传统的城市管理方式已经越来越不能满足城市管理和发展的需要。与此同时,随着人工智能(AI)和大数据(BD)的快速发展,利用AI和BD来分析城市也逐渐兴起。因此,本文运用AI和BD技术研究智慧城市公共管理可持续发展的优化方法。研究显示,N、Z、S三个城市的受访者对城市公共管理主体的事件处理满意度分别为60.67%、60.07%、60.31%。专家对城市公共管理优化策略的可行性和有效性评价得分分别为88.79分和92.82分。公众对智慧城市公共管理主体处理事件的满意度仍然不够高。本文结合BD提出的智慧城市公共管理可持续发展的优化策略具有一定的实用价值。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of Intelligent Service Mode of Digital Stadiums and Gymnasiums in the Context of Smart Cities 智慧城市背景下数字体育场馆智能化服务模式研究
IF 1.2 4区 计算机科学 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-04-26 DOI: 10.4018/ijdwm.322393
W. Zhang
With the innovation of information technology, digital stadiums and gymnasiums are based on independent innovation, information management, and intelligent cultivation and development, which promotes the construction of a new ecology of intelligent sports and also determines the development situation and development mode of traditional sports. In the construction of intelligent service mode of digital stadiums and gymnasiums in the context of smart cities, the management information system, as the application support of stadium information technology, is the key channel to improve the intelligent level of stadiums and gymnasiums. The establishment and promotion of a smart management information system is an inevitable trend for smart stadiums and gymnasiums to complete key technologies, consumer experience, and efficient functional innovation of management methods, which is also an important content of science and technology-enabling stadiums and gymnasiums. This paper proposed the research on intelligent service mode of digital stadiums and gymnasiums under the background of smart cities.
随着信息技术的创新,数字体育场馆以自主创新、信息化管理、智能化培育和发展为基础,推动了智能体育新生态的构建,也决定了传统体育的发展形势和发展模式。在智慧城市背景下数字化体育场馆智能化服务模式建设中,管理信息系统作为体育场馆信息化的应用支撑,是提升体育场馆智能化水平的关键渠道。智能管理信息系统的建立和推广是智能体育场馆完成关键技术、消费者体验、管理方式高效功能创新的必然趋势,也是科技赋能体育场馆的重要内容。本文提出了智慧城市背景下数字体育场馆智能化服务模式的研究。
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引用次数: 1
Structure Graph Refined Information Propagate Network for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis 面向面向方面情感分析的结构图细化信息传播网络
IF 1.2 4区 计算机科学 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.4018/ijdwm.321107
Weihao Huang, Shaohua Cai, Haoran Li, Qianhua Cai
The main task of aspect-based sentiment analysis is to determine the sentiment polarity of a given aspect in the sentence. A major issue lies in identifying the aspect sentiment is to establish the relationship between the aspect and its opinion words. The application of syntactic dependency trees is one such resolution. However, the widely-used dependency parsers still have challenges in obtaining a solid sentiment classification result. In this work, an information propagation graph convolutional network based on syntactic structure optimization is proposed on the task of ABSA. To further complement the syntactic information, the semantic information is incorporated to learn the representations using graph information propagation mechanism. In addition, the effects of syntactic and semantic information are adapted via feature separation. Experimental results on three benchmark datasets show that the proposed model achieves satisfying performance against the state-of-the-art methods, indicating that the model can precisely build the relation between aspect and its context words.
基于方面的情感分析的主要任务是确定句子中给定方面的情感极性。识别方面情绪的一个主要问题是建立方面与其意见词之间的关系。语法依赖树的应用就是这样一种解决方案。然而,广泛使用的依赖解析器在获得可靠的情感分类结果方面仍然存在挑战。本文以ABSA为任务,提出了一种基于句法结构优化的信息传播图卷积网络。为了进一步补充句法信息,利用图信息传播机制,结合语义信息学习表示。此外,通过特征分离适应句法和语义信息的影响。在三个基准数据集上的实验结果表明,该模型与现有方法相比取得了令人满意的性能,表明该模型可以准确地建立方面与其上下文词之间的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Contact Tracing With District-Based Trajectories 基于区域轨迹的接触追踪
IF 1.2 4区 计算机科学 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-04-07 DOI: 10.4018/ijdwm.321197
Kiki Adhinugraha, W. Rahayu, Nasser Allheeib
Identifying the places an infected person has visited during a virus incubation time in order to conduct contact tracing is currently done using manual interviews since proximity-based contact tracing methods do not store geolocation information due to privacy concerns. During the incubation time, an infected person might visit several locations and either forget where they went or are reluctant to disclose their trip details. To minimize manual location tracing while preserving the user's privacy, the authors propose a mesh block sequence method where the trajectories are transformed into a mesh block sequence before being shared with health authorities. These simulations show that this a useful method by which to protect user privacy by concealing specific details related to a trajectory. While this simulation uses an Australian administrative region structure, this method is applicable in countries which implement similar administrative hierarchical building blocks.
确定感染者在病毒潜伏期间去过的地点以便进行接触者追踪目前是通过人工访谈完成的,因为基于邻近的接触者追踪方法出于隐私考虑不存储地理位置信息。在潜伏期,感染者可能会去几个地方,要么忘记他们去过哪里,要么不愿透露他们的旅行细节。为了最大限度地减少人工位置跟踪,同时保护用户的隐私,作者提出了一种网格块序列方法,在与卫生当局共享之前,将轨迹转换为网格块序列。仿真结果表明,该方法可以通过隐藏与轨迹相关的具体细节来保护用户隐私。虽然此模拟使用澳大利亚行政区域结构,但此方法适用于实施类似行政分层构建块的国家。
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引用次数: 0
Resilience of a Supply Chain-Based Economic Evaluation of Medical Devices From an Industry Perspective 基于行业视角的医疗器械供应链经济评估弹性
IF 1.2 4区 计算机科学 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-03-24 DOI: 10.4018/ijdwm.320761
Yu Yang, Zecheng Yin
Health budget allocation choices are increasingly aided by medical technology's economic evaluation (EE). With thousands of new items launched each year, the medical device (MD) business is one of the most active domains of medical advancement among providers of innovation. Some of these considerations have to do with the specifics of how the gadget works. The paper examines the investment assessment of new medical devices from an industrial viewpoint. The strategy EE-MD presented should lead to more inventive and cost-effective surgical supplies for the medical industry. The study's purpose is to better the decision-making process for medical device development. Small and medium-sized firms are a crucial source of innovation for the future, and the research focuses mostly on them. Design economy and professional engineering literature are linked in the article. The proposed multi-attribute and team method to construct selection discusses the financial factor and provides a strong foundation for ongoing program management by identifying project-specific risks and strategic alliances.
医疗技术的经济评价(EE)越来越多地辅助医疗预算的分配选择。医疗器械(MD)业务每年推出数千种新产品,是创新提供者中医疗进步最活跃的领域之一。其中一些考虑与小工具如何工作的细节有关。本文从产业角度考察了新型医疗器械的投资评价。EE-MD提出的战略应该会为医疗行业带来更多创新和成本效益更高的手术用品。本研究的目的是为了改善医疗器械开发的决策过程。中小企业是未来创新的重要来源,研究主要集中在中小企业上。文章将设计经济学与专业工程文献联系起来。提出的多属性和团队方法来构建选择讨论了财务因素,并通过识别项目特定的风险和战略联盟为正在进行的计划管理提供了坚实的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Resilient Supply Chains to Improve the Integrity of Accounting Data in Financial Institutions Worldwide Using Blockchain Technology 弹性供应链利用区块链技术提高全球金融机构会计数据的完整性
IF 1.2 4区 计算机科学 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-03-24 DOI: 10.4018/ijdwm.320648
Yu Yang, Zecheng Yin
Accounting information systems (AIS) gather, store, and analyze data in providing information to business leaders. Information technology resources and a computer-based accounting system are often used to monitor accounting activities in an accounting information system. Supply chain management strategies, planning, and implementation are increasingly dependent on the expertise of accountants with globalization. The accountant's job is to assist the supply chain design, development, and implementation group. Top management commitment, the kind of accounting information systems used, and input controls are all factors that affect accounting information systems' data quality. They can trace any form of theft or misappropriation using the blockchain (BC), which maintains asset transfers. In hopes of avoiding fraud, agreements loaded with economics and finance principles might be used to govern corporate operations. Using internet of things (IoT) data, banks can better understand their customers' business demands and value chain.
会计信息系统(AIS)收集、存储和分析数据,为企业领导人提供信息。信息技术资源和以计算机为基础的会计系统经常被用来监控会计信息系统中的会计活动。供应链管理战略、计划和实施越来越依赖于全球化会计师的专业知识。会计的工作是协助供应链设计、开发和实施小组。最高管理者的承诺、所使用的会计信息系统的类型以及输入控制都是影响会计信息系统数据质量的因素。他们可以使用区块链(BC)追踪任何形式的盗窃或挪用,区块链负责维护资产转移。为了避免欺诈,满载经济和金融原则的协议可能被用来管理公司运营。利用物联网(IoT)数据,银行可以更好地了解客户的业务需求和价值链。
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引用次数: 4
Digital Management Strategy of Natural Resource Archives Under Smart City Space-Time Big Data Platform 智慧城市时空大数据平台下的自然资源档案数字化管理策略
IF 1.2 4区 计算机科学 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-03-24 DOI: 10.4018/ijdwm.320649
Y. Wang, Pin Lv
The data under the smart city spatio-temporal big data platform is very diverse, and there are many modern spatial and spatial databases in the archives management system related to natural resources. Big data can effectively improve the quality and classification of natural resource archives management (referred to as NRAM for convenience of description). However, the traditional NRAM method and informatization level can no longer meet the needs of the current NRAM, so people must continue to make efforts to digitize the natural resource archives. To this end, this paper analyzed the characteristics and problems of NRAM and then used the big data platform to make corresponding management adjustments to promote the development of NRAM. Under big data, the degree of management improvement and management efficiency were better than the original NRAM, and the degree of management improvement was 14% higher than the original NRAM. In short, both big data and artificial intelligence can improve the integrated management of natural resource archives.
智慧城市时空大数据平台下的数据非常多样化,在与自然资源相关的档案管理系统中存在许多现代空间数据库。大数据可以有效提高自然资源档案管理(为便于描述,简称NRAM)的质量和分类。然而,传统的NRAM方法和信息化水平已经不能满足当前NRAM的需要,因此人们必须继续努力实现自然资源档案的数字化。为此,本文分析了NRAM的特点和存在的问题,然后利用大数据平台进行相应的管理调整,促进NRAM的发展。在大数据下,管理改进程度和管理效率均优于原NRAM,管理改进程度比原NRAM高14%。总之,大数据和人工智能都可以提高自然资源档案的综合管理。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis on the Allocation of Control Right of Intergenerational Inheritance of Family Enterprises in the New Era 新时期家族企业代际传承控制权配置分析
IF 1.2 4区 计算机科学 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.4018/ijdwm.319966
Zhanzhong Wang, Jiajun Li
Artificial intelligence (AI) is the primary tool used by businesses to enhance economic advantages. Family company management is undergoing information and the digital industrial revolution because of artificial intelligence. With the fast development of new technologies, the family company management style has a significant effect and previously unimaginable impact. For most enterprises, intergenerational succession is either taking place or will occur shortly. Here intergenerational inheritance significance for family-owned businesses (IISF-OB) has been proposed to solve family company performance and the internal action mechanisms. Intergenerational succession pathways deserve consideration, and research for the family businesses must utilize artificial intelligence technology to enhance related work. The proposed method investigates how family company management modes can be innovated to fulfill societal development requirements methods in artificial intelligence. It will use case studies, comparative analyses, and develop a new solution.
人工智能(AI)是企业增强经济优势的主要工具。由于人工智能,家族企业管理正在经历信息和数字产业革命。随着新技术的快速发展,家族企业的管理方式产生了巨大的影响和以前难以想象的影响。对于大多数企业来说,代际继承要么正在发生,要么即将发生。本文提出了家族企业代际传承意义(IISF-OB),以解决家族企业绩效及其内部作用机制。代际传承路径值得考虑,对家族企业的研究必须利用人工智能技术来加强相关工作。本文提出的方法探讨了家族企业管理模式如何创新以满足社会发展需求的人工智能方法。它将使用案例研究,比较分析,并开发一个新的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
An Efficient Code-Embedding-Based Vulnerability Detection Model for Ethereum Smart Contracts 基于高效代码嵌入的以太坊智能合约漏洞检测模型
IF 1.2 4区 计算机科学 Q3 Computer Science Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI: 10.4018/ijdwm.320473
Zhigang Xu, Xingxing Chen, Xinhua Dong, Hongmu Han, Zhongzhen Yan, Kangze Ye, Chaojun Li, Zhiqiang Zheng, Haitao Wang, Jiaxi Zhang
Efficient and convenient vulnerability detection for smart contracts is a key issue in the field of smart contracts. The earlier vulnerability detection for smart contracts mainly relies on static symbol analysis, which has high accuracy but low efficiency and is prone to path explosion. In this paper, the authors propose a static method for vulnerability detection based on deep learning. It first disassembles Ethereum smart contracts into opcode sequences and then converts the vulnerability detection problem into a natural language text classification problem. The word vector method is employed to map each opcode to a uniform vector space, and the opcode sequence matrix is trained by the TextCNN method to detect vulnerabilities. Furthermore, a code obfuscation method is given to enhance and balance the dataset, while three different opcode sequence generation methods are proposed to construct features. The experimental results verify that the average prediction accuracy of each smart contract exceeds 96%, and the average detection time is less than 0.1 s.
高效、便捷的智能合约漏洞检测是智能合约领域的关键问题。早期的智能合约漏洞检测主要依靠静态符号分析,准确率高但效率低,容易发生路径爆炸。本文提出了一种基于深度学习的静态漏洞检测方法。它首先将以太坊智能合约反汇编为操作码序列,然后将漏洞检测问题转换为自然语言文本分类问题。采用词向量方法将每个操作码映射到统一的向量空间,并通过TextCNN方法训练操作码序列矩阵进行漏洞检测。在此基础上,提出了一种代码混淆方法来增强和平衡数据集,并提出了三种不同的操作码序列生成方法来构建特征。实验结果验证,每个智能合约的平均预测准确率超过96%,平均检测时间小于0.1 s。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
International Journal of Data Warehousing and Mining
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