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Stratigrafiska enhetsnamn på svenska 瑞典语地层单位名称
IF 1 4区 地球科学 Q2 GEOLOGY
Gff
Pub Date : 2024-04-08 DOI: 10.1080/11035897.2024.2302596
Peter Bengtson, Stefan Bergman, Mikael Calner, Nils F. Jansson, Mark D. Johnson, Risto A. Kumpulainen, Stephen McLoughlin, Annika Wasström, Linda M. Wickström
Published in GFF (Ahead of Print, 2024)
发表于 GFF(2024 年,提前出版)
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引用次数: 0
Thin loess in Southwestern Sweden 瑞典西南部的薄黄土
IF 1 4区 地球科学 Q2 GEOLOGY
Gff
Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/11035897.2024.2326208
Anna Hedeving, Fanny Ekström, Mark D. Johnson, Helena Alexanderson, Yunus Baykal, Thomas Stevens
A thin (20–80 cm), patchy layer of silt-rich sediment occurs at the surface throughout Svartedalen, a nature reserve 30 km north of Gothenburg, Sweden. This surface silt mantles a bedrock-dominated...
瑞典哥德堡以北 30 公里处的斯瓦特达伦自然保护区地表有一层薄薄的(20-80 厘米)斑驳的富含淤泥的沉积物。这些表层淤泥覆盖着以基岩为主的...
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引用次数: 0
Stratigraphic age of the Ordovician sedimentary succession in Lumparn Bay, Åland Islands, Finland 芬兰奥兰群岛 Lumparn 海湾奥陶纪沉积演替的地层年龄
IF 1 4区 地球科学 Q2 GEOLOGY
Gff
Pub Date : 2024-04-04 DOI: 10.1080/11035897.2024.2304809
Leho Ainsaar, Tõnu Meidla
The depression of the ancient Lumparn meteorite impact structure is partly infilled by Cambrian and Ordovician sediments, lying nowadays below the seawater. The Ordovician carbonate succession at t...
古伦帕恩陨石撞击结构的凹陷部分被寒武纪和奥陶纪沉积物所填充,如今位于海水之下。奥陶纪碳酸盐岩演替位于...
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引用次数: 0
Cretaceous (Albian–Coniacian) dinoflagellate biostratigraphy of the Vomb Trough, southern Sweden 瑞典南部 Vomb 海槽白垩纪(白垩纪-柯尼卡纪)甲藻生物地层学
IF 1 4区 地球科学 Q2 GEOLOGY
Gff
Pub Date : 2024-04-02 DOI: 10.1080/11035897.2024.2312575
Olena Shevchuk, Vivi Vajda
We document diverse and well-preserved dinoflagellate cyst assemblages from Cretaceous successions in the Kullemölla 1 drill core (640.0 m–590.0 m), Vomb Trough, southern Sweden. Palynology reveals...
我们记录了瑞典南部 Vomb 海槽 Kullemölla 1 号钻探岩芯(640.0 米-590.0 米)中白垩纪演替的多种多样、保存完好的甲藻孢囊群。古植物学揭示了...
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引用次数: 0
The Ordovician Tøyen Shale (Floian) and its graptolite fauna at Kinnekulle, Västergötland, Sweden – a regional overview 瑞典韦斯特哥特兰省 Kinnekulle 的奥陶纪 Tøyen 页岩(Floian)及其爬行动物群--区域概览
IF 1 4区 地球科学 Q2 GEOLOGY
Gff
Pub Date : 2023-12-26 DOI: 10.1080/11035897.2023.2285452
Jörg Maletz, Anders Lindskog, Mikael Calner, Åsa Wallin
The graptolites of the Tøyen Shale Formation of Kinnekulle in Västergötland, south-central Sweden, are described for the first time and their biostratigraphic distribution is documented from drill ...
首次描述了瑞典中南部韦斯特哥特兰省Kinnekulle的Tøyen页岩层中的爬行岩,并通过钻探记录了它们的生物地层分布。
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引用次数: 0
The “Lund Moraine” – the geomorphic limit of the last Young Baltic ice advance in the Öresund region 隆德冰碛"--厄勒海峡地区最后一次年轻波罗的海冰进的地貌极限
IF 1 4区 地球科学 Q2 GEOLOGY
Gff
Pub Date : 2023-12-21 DOI: 10.1080/11035897.2023.2281676
Carl Regnéll, Helena Alexanderson, Sarah L. Greenwood, R. Gyllencreutz, C. Öhrling
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引用次数: 0
Pore-canal network (“wrinkles”) in ammonoid shell wall (Cephalopoda) 氨类壳壁的孔管网络(“皱纹”)(头足类)
4区 地球科学 Q2 GEOLOGY
Gff
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1080/11035897.2023.2251538
Harry Mutvei
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引用次数: 0
High diversity and early radiation of organic-walled phytoplankton in southern Baltica during the Middle-Late Ordovician – evidence from the Borenshult-1 drillcore of southern Sweden 中晚奥陶世波罗的海南部有机壁浮游植物的高多样性和早期辐射——来自瑞典南部Borenshult-1钻孔的证据
4区 地球科学 Q2 GEOLOGY
Gff
Pub Date : 2023-10-31 DOI: 10.1080/11035897.2023.2244015
Claudia V. Rubinstein, Vivi Vajda
Highly diverse and well preserved organic-walled phytoplankton were recorded from the Darriwilian–early Katian interval of the Borenshult-1 drillcore. We identified 154 species in 53 genera, and three assemblages were distinguished; Assemblage A of a late Darriwilian age, Assemblage B of a Sandbian age (further subdivided into sub-assemblages B1 and B2), and Assemblage C dated as Katian. Taxa with “Silurian affinities” with previous first appearance datum in the early Silurian, Hirnantian, such as Metaleiofusa and Visbysphaera, are here recorded from the late Darriwilian and Sandbian respectively. These occurrences question the relationship between the appearance of pioneering phytoplankton morphotypes and the Hirnantian glaciation. Other taxa with no pre-Silurian records such as Visbysphaera pirifera subsp. minor, Petaloferidium cazurrum and Dorsennidium cf. D. estrellitae are here present in the Sandbian, where bentonite beds are intercalated. The diversity curve of acritarchs shows similarities with those proposed for the Darriwilian-Katian of Baltica with main differences in the interval with bentonite beds representing an intense volcanic activity. The species Metaleiofusa arcuata Wall is here emended and a new combination is proposed: Petaloferidium cazurrum (Cramer) comb. nov. The genus Fankea is recorded for the first time from Swedish strata, suggesting a dominant high- to middle latitudinal distribution instead of a Perigondwanan distribution. We contend that the location of paleo-southern Sweden contributed to the great diversity seen, since a middle-low latitude provided a suitable habitat with warm, shallow water, rich in nutrients.
Borenshult-1钻孔岩心的darriwilian—早Katian段记录了种类丰富且保存完好的有机壁浮游植物。共鉴定出53属154种,划分出3个类群;组合A为晚达里威廉时代,组合B为沙边时代(进一步细分为亚组合B1和B2),组合C为卡天时代。与志留纪早期首次出现有“亲缘关系”的分类群,如Metaleiofusa和Visbysphaera,分别记录于Darriwilian晚期和Sandbian。这些事件质疑了浮游植物先锋性形态的出现与希尔南天冰期之间的关系。其他没有前志留纪记录的分类群,如pirifera subsp。较小的Petaloferidium cazurrum和Dorsennidium cf. D. estrellitae在砂边有膨润土夹层。其多样性曲线与波罗的海的Darriwilian-Katian的多样性曲线相似,主要区别在于膨润土层代表强烈的火山活动。本文对金属藻(Metaleiofusa arcuata Wall)进行了修正,并提出了一个新的组合:Petaloferidium cazurrum (Cramer) comb。11 .在瑞典地层中首次记录到Fankea属,表明其主要分布在高纬至中纬度,而不是在Perigondwanan地区。我们认为,古瑞典南部的位置促成了所见的巨大多样性,因为中低纬度提供了一个适宜的栖息地,温暖、浅水,营养丰富。
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引用次数: 0
The development of dark shales from the middle and late Cambrian to early Ordovician on the East European Platform – with focus on Gotland 东欧地台中晚寒武世—早奥陶世暗页岩发育——以哥特兰为中心
4区 地球科学 Q2 GEOLOGY
Gff
Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI: 10.1080/11035897.2023.2251154
Stefan E. Hagenfeldt, Erik Palmlöv, Aleksey Amantov, Jonas Hagström, Rémy Ghalayini, Thomas Liljedahl
By compiling data from literature and unpublished reports a more detailed description is presented on the geographical and stratigraphic distribution of the Alum Shale Formation (ASF) and correlateable units on the East European Platform. In the northern part of Gotland, downfaulted patchy beds of the ASF indicate a former wider extension of the formation. Lower Ordovician (Tremadocian) examples of downfaulted patchy beds are the contemporaneous Sepopol and Nivenskaya formations in northeastern Poland and the Kaliningrad area, as well as the Salantai Formation in the east Baltic area. It is indicated that Furongian-Tremadocian beds, contemporaneous with the Kallavere, Türisalu, Tosna and Koporye formations, in the area of northern Estonia and the northwestern part of the Moscow Basin, extended to the Gotland and the South Bothnian Basin areas. South of Gotland, in the Swedish sector of the Baltic Basin, drill cores show evidence of tectonic movements through the presence of erosional surfaces indicating occasional subaerial exposure. In this region, variations in the areal extent and thickness of the ASF and coeval formations are suggested to be the result of epeirogenic and tectonic block movements. Tremadocian ASF is also indicated to be present south of Gotland. On Gotland, at least 5 m of the ASF is presumed to have been eroded. The Moscow Basin contains 19 m of dark shales (Koporye Formation) which is significantly thicker than in surrounding areas.
通过整理文献和未发表的报告数据,对东欧平台明矾页岩组(ASF)和相关单元的地理和地层分布进行了更详细的描述。在哥特兰北部,ASF的断陷斑状层表明该地层曾经有过较宽的伸展。波兰东北部和加里宁格勒地区同时期的Sepopol和Nivenskaya组以及波罗的海东部地区的Salantai组是下奥陶统(Tremadocian)断陷斑状层的例子。研究表明,在爱沙尼亚北部和莫斯科盆地西北部地区,与Kallavere、t risalu、Tosna和Koporye组同时期,furonian - tremadocian地层延伸至哥特兰和南波斯尼亚盆地地区。在哥特兰岛南部,波罗的海盆地的瑞典部分,钻探岩心显示了构造运动的证据,通过侵蚀表面的存在表明偶尔的地面暴露。在该地区,ASF和同期地层的面积范围和厚度的变化被认为是造陆运动和构造块体运动的结果。特雷马多西亚非洲猪瘟也显示出现在哥特兰岛南部。在哥特兰岛,ASF至少有5米被侵蚀。莫斯科盆地含有19米厚的深色页岩(Koporye组),比周围地区厚得多。
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引用次数: 0
Shell injuries, repair and malformation in the early Cambrian mollusc Helcionella antiqua from Scania, Sweden 瑞典斯堪尼亚早寒武纪软体动物古Helcionella的壳损伤、修复和畸形
IF 1 4区 地球科学 Q2 GEOLOGY
Gff
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.1080/11035897.2023.2233571
J. R. Ebbestad, P. Cederström, J. S. Peel
ABSTRACT Three cases of repaired injuries and malformation in specimens of the helcionelloid mollusc Helcionella antiqua (Kiær, 1917) from the lower Cambrian (Cambrian Series 2, Stage 4) Gislöv Formation of southern Sweden document some of the oldest known durophagous attacks on Palaeozoic molluscs. Two of the injuries are developed as clefts, of which one had a severe effect on the continued growth of the shell. The third example is a large embayment removing large portions of the supra-apical part of the shell. A similar repaired injury is known in the slightly older mollusc Marocella mira Geyer, 1986. from Antarctica and Australia. The morphology of the injuries and the hydrodynamically quiet depositional setting suggests that the shell damage was caused by failed predatory attacks. The location of the repaired injuries suggests that the attacks may have targeted the head region of the molluscs, thus supporting an endogastrically coiled orientation of the shell in Helcionella. Only three repaired injuries in 252 Helcionella specimens were found, giving a shell repair frequency of 1.2%. All three examples occur in the larger size classes. The size-frequency distribution (N = 182) is strongly right skewed, which could suggest high input of juvenile specimens into the assemblage. The assemblage is interpreted as a time averaged and mixed death assemblage, albeit with good correspondence with the living shelly assemblage, due to a relatively thin, homogenous unit that may suggest within-habitat time averaging.
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