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Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science最新文献

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Culture shapes preschoolers’ emotion recognition but not emotion comprehension: a cross-cultural study in Germany and Singapore 文化影响学龄前儿童的情绪识别而非情绪理解:德国和新加坡的跨文化研究
IF 1.8 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2022-01-11 DOI: 10.1007/s41809-021-00093-6
Corina Möller, R. Bull, G. Aschersleben
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引用次数: 3
Processing emotional prosody in a foreign language: the case of German and Hebrew. 用外语处理情感韵律:以德语和希伯来语为例。
IF 1.8 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2022-01-01 Epub Date: 2022-08-18 DOI: 10.1007/s41809-022-00107-x
Vered Shakuf, Boaz Ben-David, Thomas G G Wegner, Patricia B C Wesseling, Maya Mentzel, Sabrina Defren, Shanley E M Allen, Thomas Lachmann

This study investigated the universality of emotional prosody in perception of discrete emotions when semantics is not available. In two experiments the perception of emotional prosody in Hebrew and German by listeners who speak one of the languages but not the other was investigated. Having a parallel tool in both languages allowed to conduct controlled comparisons. In Experiment 1, 39 native German speakers with no knowledge of Hebrew and 80 native Israeli speakers rated Hebrew sentences spoken with four different emotional prosodies (anger, fear, happiness, sadness) or neutral. The Hebrew version of the Test for Rating of Emotions in Speech (T-RES) was used for this purpose. Ratings indicated participants' agreement on how much the sentence conveyed each of four discrete emotions (anger, fear, happiness and sadness). In Experient 2, 30 native speakers of German, and 24 Israeli native speakers of Hebrew who had no knowledge of German rated sentences of the German version of the T-RES. Based only on the prosody, German-speaking participants were able to accurately identify the emotions in the Hebrew sentences and Hebrew-speaking participants were able to identify the emotions in the German sentences. In both experiments ratings between the groups were similar. These findings show that individuals are able to identify emotions in a foreign language even if they do not have access to semantics. This ability goes beyond identification of target emotion; similarities between languages exist even for "wrong" perception. This adds to accumulating evidence in the literature on the universality of emotional prosody.

Supplementary information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s41809-022-00107-x.

本研究探讨了语义学不具备时,情绪韵律在离散情绪知觉中的普遍性。在两个实验中,研究了说一种语言而不讲另一种语言的听众对希伯来语和德语情感韵律的感知。使用两种语言的并行工具可以进行受控比较。在实验1中,39名不懂希伯来语的德语母语人士和80名以色列母语人士对四种不同的情绪韵律(愤怒、恐惧、快乐、悲伤)或中性的希伯来语句子进行评分。为此,使用了希伯来语版本的言语情绪评级测试(T-RES)。评分表明参与者对句子所传达的四种不同情绪(愤怒、恐惧、快乐和悲伤)的认同程度。在实验2中,30名以德语为母语的人,以及24名不懂德语的以希伯来语为母语的以色列人,对德语版T-RES的句子进行打分。仅根据韵律,讲德语的参与者能够准确地识别希伯来语句子中的情绪,讲希伯来语的参与者能够识别德语句子中的情绪。在两个实验中,两组之间的评分是相似的。这些发现表明,即使个人无法获得语义,他们也能够用外语识别情绪。这种能力超越了对目标情绪的识别;即使是“错误”的认知,语言之间也存在相似之处。这增加了关于情感韵律普遍性的文献证据的积累。补充信息:在线版本包含补充资料,提供地址为10.1007/s41809-022-00107-x。
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引用次数: 4
Personal Pronoun Errors in Form versus Meaning Produced by Children with and without Autism Spectrum Disorder. 自闭症谱系障碍儿童人称代词的形式与意义差异
IF 1.8 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-12-01 Epub Date: 2021-07-07 DOI: 10.1007/s41809-021-00087-4
Emily Zane, Sudha Arunachalam, Rhiannon Luyster

The current study investigates whether the types of pronominal errors children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) make are different from those of their TD peers at similar stages of language development. A recent review about language acquisition in ASD argues that these children show relative deficits in assigning/extending lexical meaning alongside relative strengths in morpho-syntax (Naigles & Tek, 2017). Pronouns provide an ideal test case for this argument because they are marked both for grammatical features (case) and features that reflect qualities of the referent itself (gender and number) or the referent's role in conversation (person). The form-meaning hypothesis predicts that children with ASD should struggle more with these latter features. The current study tests this hypothesis with data from a caregiver report, completed by caregivers of 151 children with and without ASD. Reported pronominal errors were categorized as meaning or form and compared across groups. In accordance with the form-meaning hypothesis, a higher proportion of children with ASD make meaning errors than they do form errors, and significantly more of them make meaning errors than TD children do.

目前的研究调查了自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)儿童犯的代词错误类型是否与处于语言发展相似阶段的TD同龄人不同。最近一篇关于ASD语言习得的综述认为,这些儿童在分配/扩展词汇意义方面表现出相对缺陷,而在形态句法方面表现出了相对优势(Naigles&Tek,2017)。代词为这一论点提供了一个理想的测试用例,因为它们既有语法特征(格),也有反映被指对象本身(性别和数字)或被指对象在对话中的角色(人)的特征。形式意义假说预测患有自闭症谱系障碍的儿童应该更多地与后一种特征作斗争。目前的研究用护理人员报告中的数据来检验这一假设,该报告由151名患有和不患有ASD的儿童的护理人员完成。报告的代词错误被归类为含义或形式,并在各组之间进行比较。根据形式-意义假说,ASD儿童犯意义错误的比例高于犯形式错误的比例,而且犯含义错误的儿童明显多于TD儿童。
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引用次数: 2
How induced self-focus versus other-focus affect emotional recognition and verbalization 诱导的自我关注与其他关注如何影响情绪识别和言语表达
IF 1.8 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-11-30 DOI: 10.1007/s41809-021-00091-8
S. Konrath, O. Luminet
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引用次数: 0
Mirror-image discrimination in monoliterate English and Thai readers: reading with and without mirror letters 单读写英语和泰语读者的镜像辨别:有和没有镜像字母的阅读
IF 1.8 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-11-26 DOI: 10.1007/s41809-021-00090-9
Heather Winskel, Manuel Perea
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引用次数: 4
Homograph and homophone readings in Hong Kong bilingual children with autism spectrum disorder 香港双语自闭症谱系障碍儿童的同音词和同音词阅读
IF 1.8 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-10-17 DOI: 10.1007/s41809-021-00089-2
Stephanie Siu Ling Tam, S. Matthews
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引用次数: 0
Linguocultural cognition manifested in spoken narratives in L2 English by native Chinese and Korean speakers 中韩母语人士在二语英语口语叙事中的林国文化认知
IF 1.8 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-07-27 DOI: 10.1007/s41809-021-00088-3
Hye K. Pae, Jing Sun, Xiao-ming Luo, Haiyang Ai, Fengyang Ma, N. Yang, Detong Xia
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引用次数: 0
Non-WEIRD experimental field work as bricolage: a discourse on methods in the investigation of deixis and coreference in the Karajá language of Central Brazil 非weird实验田野工作的拼凑:对巴西中部卡拉aj<e:1>语指示和共指的研究方法的论述
IF 1.8 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-07-07 DOI: 10.1007/s41809-021-00083-8
M. Maia
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引用次数: 3
The literate mind 识字的头脑
IF 1.8 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-07-06 DOI: 10.1007/s41809-021-00086-5
Z. Eviatar, F. Huettig
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引用次数: 2
Cross-language activation of culture-specific features in Chinese–English bilinguals 汉英双语者文化特征的跨语言激活
IF 1.8 Q4 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Pub Date : 2021-06-20 DOI: 10.1007/s41809-021-00081-w
Xuan Pan, D. Jared
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引用次数: 1
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Journal of Cultural Cognitive Science
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