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Leadership and Knowledge Management: Systematic Literature Review 领导力与知识管理:系统文献综述
Pub Date : 2020-01-10 DOI: 10.12775/JCRL.2019.012
Justyna Abramczyk
Purpose: The aim of the paper is to identify and explore the leading topics in research on relationship between leadership and knowledge management in order to contribute to mapping the research field. The study makes an attempt to provide response to the following research questions: (1) what are the leading topics of scientific research on relationship between leadership and knowledge management; (2) what is the status of research within the identified thematic areas? Design/methodology/approach: Systematic literature review is the research methodology applied to achieve the aim of the study. The study is based on the data retrieved from the Scopus database. Findings: The study has identified the three following lines of research focused on intersections between leadership and knowledge management: (1) the impact of knowledge management and leadership on employee behaviours, (2) impact of knowledge management and leadership on innovations, (3) the relationship between leadership and knowledge management. Research and practical implications: Identifying and exploring the aforementioned lines of research contributes to mapping the research landscape and may be useful for researchers planning further studies combining leadership and knowledge management as variables. Journal of corporate responsibility and leadership leadership and human behaviours in the context of information and knowledge management
目的:本文的目的是识别和探索领导与知识管理关系研究的前沿课题,以有助于绘制研究领域。本研究试图回答以下研究问题:(1)领导与知识管理关系的科学研究的主要课题是什么;(2)在确定的专题领域内的研究状况如何?设计/方法论/方法:系统文献综述是为达到研究目的而采用的研究方法。该研究基于从Scopus数据库检索的数据。研究发现:本研究确定了以下三个研究方向,重点关注领导力和知识管理之间的交叉点:(1)知识管理和领导力对员工行为的影响;(2)知识管理和领导力对创新的影响;(3)领导力和知识管理之间的关系。研究和实践意义:识别和探索上述研究路线有助于绘制研究景观,并可能对研究人员计划将领导力和知识管理作为变量进行进一步研究有用。信息和知识管理背景下的企业责任与领导力领导力与人类行为
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引用次数: 0
Substance Use Disorders and Reintegration – A Novel Perspective on Empathy for Those in Need 物质使用障碍和重返社会——对需要帮助的人的同情的新视角
Pub Date : 2020-01-10 DOI: 10.12775/jcrl.2018.023
Nina Szczygiel, M. Au‐Yong‐Oliveira
Purpose: To analyse the reintegration and social responses addressing substance use disorders using a social responsibility approach. To evaluate perceptions of persons with substance use disorders in rehabilitation and opinions about their reintegration in the labour market. Design/methodology/approach: Mixed methodology combining both qualitative and quantitative approaches, with the use of mini focus group interview and questionnaire survey. Findings: Preconception about persons with substance-related disorders is considerable. At the same time, people are willing to accept individuals in treatment in the professional environment and to support them. Dental health problems are not only an image issue but constitute a major barrier in activities of daily living and hinder social integration. The financial aspect of social initiatives to be implemented needs to be recognised and addressed. Research and practical limitations/implications: We show that programmes of reintegration of people with a past related to substance use disorders should in the first place focus on existing preconceptions. Cooperation with businesses for the professional reintegration of individuals in treatment for addictive behaviours and dependencies is vital for its success. Social initiatives need suitable dissemination and funding. Originality/value: The paper deals with an important social problem. Social responses for individuals in treatment are very important but require additional societal awareness and business structures supporting social integration that are still to be worked on. These two features are prerequisites for any successful socio-professional reintegration. Paper type: Case study, research paper.
目的:分析使用社会责任方法解决药物使用障碍的重返社会和社会对策。评估药物使用障碍患者对康复的看法以及对他们重返劳动力市场的看法。设计/方法/方法:混合方法,结合定性和定量方法,使用小型焦点小组访谈和问卷调查。研究结果:对于患有物质相关疾病的人来说,有相当多的预觉。同时,人们愿意接受个人在专业环境中接受治疗并支持他们。牙齿健康问题不仅是一个形象问题,而且是日常生活活动的主要障碍,阻碍了社会融合。需要认识到并解决将要实施的社会举措的财务方面问题。研究和实际局限性/影响:我们表明,有药物使用障碍病史的人重返社会的方案首先应侧重于现有的先入为主的观念。与企业合作,让个人重新融入成瘾行为和依赖性治疗的专业领域,对其成功至关重要。社会倡议需要适当的传播和资金。原创性/价值:这篇论文涉及一个重要的社会问题。对接受治疗的个人的社会反应非常重要,但需要额外的社会意识和支持社会融合的商业结构,这两个特征仍有待研究。这两个特点是任何成功的社会职业融合的先决条件。论文类型:案例研究、研究论文。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation Criteria of the Applications for Public Funding and Their Role in Increasing Innovative Potential of Enterprises: The Case of the Opolskie Voivodeship Regional Operational Programme 2014–2020 公共资金申请的评价标准及其在提高企业创新潜力中的作用:以2014-2020年奥波尔斯基省区域业务计划为例
Pub Date : 2020-01-10 DOI: 10.12775/JCRL.2019.009
Piotr Bębenek
The aim of the study is to assess the innovative potential of the selected companies in Opolskie Voivodeship through comparing and contrasting meeting by them criteria used for the evaluation of projects of the Opolskie Voivodeship Regional Operational Programme (RPO WO) 2014–2020. The study process is focused around the following research questions: (1) What criteria are used for evaluation of projects in the Opolskie Voivodeship Regional Operational Programme (RPO WO) 2014–2020? (2) How has the innovation level of project outcomes i.e. products/ services/ technologies changed? (3) What is the level of cooperation with the R&D sector in the evaluated companies? (4) Are there any changes observed in regard to developing by companies their in-house R&D capabilities?
该研究的目的是通过比较和对比这些公司是否符合用于评估2014-2020年奥波尔斯基省区域业务计划(RPO WO)项目的标准,来评估奥波尔斯基省选定公司的创新潜力。研究过程主要围绕以下研究问题:(1)2014-2020年奥波尔斯基省区域业务计划(RPO WO)项目的评估标准是什么?(2)项目成果(即产品/服务/技术)的创新水平如何变化?(3)被评价企业与研发部门的合作程度如何?(4)企业内部研发能力的发展是否发生了变化?
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引用次数: 0
The System of Public-Private Partnership in the Sphere of State Policy Implementation of Circular Economy 循环经济国家政策实施中的公私伙伴关系制度
Pub Date : 2020-01-10 DOI: 10.12775/JCRL.2019.010
D. Grytsyshen, L. Sergiienko, V. Ksendzuk
Purpose: The aim of research is to study the system of interaction between the state and the private sector and provide improvement recommendations in order to ensure implementation of the state policy about the circular economy. Design/methodology/approach: The research uses scientific methods of analysis and synthesis to form a system of projects of the circular economy on the basis of public-private partnership, as well as methods of generalization and grouping to improve the components of the public administration mechanisms. JournaL of Corporate responsibiLity anD LeaDership pubLiC anD business seCtors interseCtions 30 Dymytrii Grytsyshen, Larysa Sergiienko, Valentyna Ksendzuk Findings: The article substantiates the necessity of developing publicprivate partnership in the direction of projects for the modernization and development of the real economy sector, in the particular implementation of circular economy projects. A system of public-private partnership to ensure the implementation of the state policy of the circular economy has been built. Research and practical implications: The practical significance of scientific results lies in substantiating the approach to improving publicprivate partnership in general, and creating a system of public-private partnership in the circular economy in particular, which is a prerequisite for motivating businesses to implement projects, as it allows the latter to gain competitive advantage in a market economy. Originality/value: The system of realization of circular economy projects on the basis of public-private partnership is formed, including: definition of the concept of “public-private partnership in the circular economy”, the ways and forms of its realization, and the mechanisms of state management of circular economy projects on the basis of publicprivate partnership. Paper type: original research.
目的:研究的目的是研究国家和私营部门之间的互动系统,并提供改进建议,以确保国家循环经济政策的实施。设计/方法/途径:采用科学的分析和综合方法,在公私合作的基础上形成循环经济项目体系,采用归纳和分组的方法,完善公共管理机制的组成部分。Dymytrii Grytsyshen, Larysa Sergiienko, Valentyna Ksendzuk研究结果:本文证实了在实体经济部门现代化和发展的项目方向上发展公私伙伴关系的必要性,特别是在循环经济项目的实施中。建立了保障循环经济国策实施的政府和社会资本合作体系。研究与实践意义:科学成果的现实意义在于为完善公私伙伴关系的总体思路提供了理论依据,特别是在循环经济中建立了公私伙伴关系体系,这是激励企业实施项目的前提,是企业在市场经济中获得竞争优势的前提。创意/价值:形成了基于公私伙伴关系的循环经济项目实现体系,包括:对“循环经济中的公私伙伴关系”概念的界定、公私伙伴关系的实现方式和形式,以及基于公私伙伴关系的循环经济项目的国家管理机制。论文类型:原创性研究。
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引用次数: 0
Public Investment Management of Higher Education in Vietnam : Current Issues and Policy Recommendations 越南高等教育公共投资管理:当前问题与政策建议
Pub Date : 2020-01-10 DOI: 10.12775/jcrl.2018.022
L. Lan, Vu Minh Trang
Purpose: The aim of the paper is to provide a comprehensive insight on public investment management practices in higher education and experiences of developed countries, to analyse the current approaches to public investment management in Vietnam and to propose applicable policy recommendations. Design/methodology/approach: Case study based on literature of public investment in higher education and analysis of legal documents, reports and data regarding Vietnam’s current practices in the field. Findings: Public investment management practices of Vietnam still follow the traditional approach, which has shown various weaknesses and drawbacks in terms of efficiency, lack of unification, and incapability of higher education institutions to seek for autonomy and alternative operational resources. Research and practical limitations/implications: Lack of quantitative data and survey tools to enhance the practical implementation of the study. Originality/value: This paper can become a reference resource for policy makers in terms of promoting reforms in the public investment system for higher education in the future. Paper type: Case study.
目的:本文的目的是提供对高等教育公共投资管理实践和发达国家经验的全面见解,分析当前越南公共投资管理的方法,并提出适用的政策建议。设计/方法/方法:基于高等教育公共投资文献的案例研究,并分析越南在该领域当前实践的法律文件、报告和数据。研究发现:越南的公共投资管理实践仍然遵循传统的方法,在效率,缺乏统一,高等教育机构无法寻求自治和替代运营资源方面显示出各种弱点和缺点。研究和实际限制/影响:缺乏定量数据和调查工具来加强研究的实际实施。原创性/价值:本文可为未来推动高等教育公共投资体制改革的政策制定者提供参考资源。论文类型:案例研究。
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引用次数: 0
Women as Managers in the World’s Top Corporations: Underestimated Potential 世界顶级公司的女性管理者:被低估的潜力
Pub Date : 2018-12-05 DOI: 10.12775/JCRL.2017.024
T. Grodzicki
Although the concept of gender equality does exist in all developed countries, the number of female managers is still very low. Hitherto, there have been many studies conducted in the field of feminine style of management which perfectly illustrate both their advantages and disadvantages. Nonetheless, having all this knowledge does not improve the situation of women in getting to the management positions. There is still this unwritten rule that women are perfect for administrative jobs and less responsible ones since they are expected to focus more on their families. In that case, the owners of corporations do know that a company can run with an employee being on a maternity leave, however this does not work for managerial positions. The situation when a manager is a man is widely known and has been present since such a position was intro-duced, so sometimes for particular corporations it is very difficult to ‘break the ice’ and apply a scenario (which was not present/tested before) when the woman is a manager. Thus, the aim of this paper is to analyse the world’s largest corporations in terms of the number of female managers. It is important to realise that women are underesti-mated for managerial positions so their share in the total number of managers in the World’s top corporations is very low.
虽然所有发达国家都有性别平等的概念,但女性管理人员的数量仍然很低。迄今为止,在女性管理风格领域已经进行了许多研究,这些研究很好地说明了女性管理风格的优点和缺点。然而,拥有所有这些知识并不能改善女性进入管理职位的情况。仍然有一条不成文的规则,即女性最适合行政工作和责任较小的工作,因为她们被期望更多地关注家庭。在这种情况下,公司老板确实知道公司可以让员工休产假,但这不适用于管理职位。当经理是男性的情况是众所周知的,而且自从这个职位被引入以来就一直存在,所以有时对于特定的公司来说,当女性是经理时,很难“打破僵局”并应用一个场景(以前没有出现/测试过)。因此,本文的目的是分析世界上最大的公司在女性管理人员的数量方面。重要的是要认识到,女性在管理职位上被低估了,因此她们在世界顶级公司的管理人员总数中所占的比例非常低。
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引用次数: 0
The 7th International Military Leadership Conference: Leader’s Role in Developing Professional and Organisational Well-being 第七届国际军事领导会议:领导者在发展专业和组织福祉中的作用
Pub Date : 2018-11-28 DOI: 10.12775/18720
A. Lis, Enno Mõts, Miguel Pereira Lopes
The 7th International Military Leadership Conference was held on 03 – 04 April 2018 in the Estonian National Defence College (ENDC), Tartu, Estonia. It is the intent and ambition of the organising team to propose up-to-date topics attracting the attention of both military leaders and researchers (e.g. the previous edition of the conference in 2016 was devoted to military leaders’ development – cf. Lis, 2016). This year the focus of the conference was given to the military leaders’ behaviours supporting development of positive organisational climate and overall organisational well-being. For the first time, the conference journAL of CorPorAte resPonsibiLity And LeAdershiP
第七届国际军事领导会议于2018年4月3日至4日在爱沙尼亚塔尔图的爱沙尼亚国防学院(ENDC)举行。组织团队的意图和雄心是提出吸引军事领导人和研究人员注意的最新主题(例如,2016年会议的上一版专门讨论军事领导人的发展- cf. Lis, 2016)。今年会议的重点是军事领导人的行为,支持积极的组织氛围和整体组织福祉的发展。《企业责任与领导力期刊》首次召开会议
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引用次数: 0
Succession of Leadership Position in Non-governmental Organisations: Case studies 非政府组织领导职位的继承:个案研究
Pub Date : 2018-11-28 DOI: 10.12775/18717
Janusz Reichel
Purpose: The issue of succession in non-governmental organi-sations is very weakly represented in the scientific literature. There is also a lack of discussion on that topic in Polish literature. There exist studies on succession in large companies and family businesses, as well as organisations that allow to analyse easily the impact of succession on their performance (e.g. sport clubs). The aim of the paper is to fill the gap in literature and thus in knowledge and understanding of succession processes in non-gov-ernmental organisations. Design/methodology/approach: The literature studies showed the need for qualitative research in this field mainly in the form of case studies with concrete succession stories from organisa-tions. The applied method is a multiple case study with elements of the grounded theory approach. Qualitative case studies have been developed based on interviews with CEOs from Polish NGOs. Findings: The results of the research presented in the paper are the beginnings of theorizing on succession in non-govern-mental organisations in Poland. The synthesis of the collected research material is presented and delineates further research directions. Research and practical limitations/implications: Conducted case studies provide contextual knowledge about the course and environment of succession processes in NGOs. However, the col-lected material from case studies does not allow generalizations and references to the entire population of the examined type of organisations. Originality/value: The study on succession in non-governmental organisations is quite unique in the scientific literature devoted to the succession (missing specially specific case studies from NGOs) and almost completely unique in Polish literature. A meth-odological novelty lies also in an attempt to combine the case study method with elements of the grounded theory approach. Paper type: Research paper.
目的:非政府组织的继承问题在科学文献中的代表性很弱。波兰文学中也缺乏对这一主题的讨论。大公司和家族企业以及能够轻松分析继任对其业绩影响的组织(如体育俱乐部)都有关于继任的研究。本文的目的是填补文献中的空白,从而填补非政府组织对继任过程的知识和理解方面的空白。设计/方法论/方法:文献研究表明,该领域需要进行定性研究,主要以案例研究的形式,结合组织的具体继承故事。应用的方法是一个多案例研究,包含扎根理论方法的元素。根据对波兰非政府组织首席执行官的访谈,进行了定性案例研究。研究结果:论文中的研究结果是波兰非政府精神组织继承理论的开端。对收集到的研究材料进行了综合介绍,并指明了进一步的研究方向。研究和实际局限性/影响:进行的案例研究提供了关于非政府组织继任过程和环境的背景知识。然而,从案例研究中收集的材料不允许对所检查类型的组织的全体人员进行概括和参考。原创性/价值:关于非政府组织继承的研究在专门研究继承的科学文献中是非常独特的(缺少非政府组织的特别具体案例研究),在波兰文献中几乎是完全独特的。一个新的方法还在于尝试将案例研究方法与扎根理论方法的元素相结合。论文类型:研究论文。
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引用次数: 2
Leadership Typology and Employee Engagement 领导类型学与员工敬业度
Pub Date : 2018-11-28 DOI: 10.12775/18715
M. Juchnowicz, Hanna Kinowska
Purpose: The paper is a contribution to research on managers / leaders performance influencing employee engagement. The manager has a major impact on the level of employee commit-ment. There is no unified, complete, empirically verified model of managerial activity leading to employee engagement in the subject literature. The available studies indicate numerous connections between the different aspects of the leader’s performance and employee engagement. Based on the findings of the literature review, the authors defined the concept of employee engagement and the importance of a lead-er’s role in engagement building. Significant managers’ actions affecting employee engagement have been identified. Due to the complex nature of the leader’s activity, the following classifica-tion identifying four model profiles has been proposed: a classical leader, a change leader, a discreet leader and a holistic leader. Each of the profiles has been characterised by the tasks performed. Design/methodology/approach: The results of the quantitative research on a representative sample of professionally active Poles conducted by the Institute of Human Capital at Warsaw School of Economics in the autumn of 2016 identified the prevalence of employees opinions about model behaviours of managers. It was measured which patterns are the most common. Both fully and partially saturated behavioural patterns have been tested (how many managers meet the patterns in full, in 75% and in half), as well as pure and mixed variants of models. Findings: On the basis of the analyses it was determined that the most beneficial, considering employee engagement, is the model combining the behavioural characteristics of all three patterns. Further research on leadership should take into account the com-plexity of a leader’s role, particularly in the context of manage-ment through engagement. Research and practical limitations / implications: The anal-yses reveal that managers have a major impact on employee engagement. In order to maximise efficiency, managers should apply comprehensive skills appropriate in the given stage of team management. Originality/value: The paper is a contribution to the discussion on the nature of engagement, leadership and the relationship between these two constructs. Based on the analysis of the leadership paradigms, the authors’ original classification of key behavioural patterns of engaging leaders has been proposed. Paper type: Research paper.
目的:本论文旨在研究管理者/领导者绩效对员工敬业度的影响。经理对员工的敬业度有很大影响。在主题文献中,没有统一的、完整的、经过实证验证的导致员工参与的管理活动模型。现有研究表明,领导者绩效的不同方面与员工敬业度之间存在许多联系。根据文献综述的结果,作者定义了员工敬业度的概念以及领导者在敬业度建设中的重要性。已确定影响员工敬业度的重要管理人员行为。由于领导者活动的复杂性,提出了以下分类,确定了四个模型简介:经典领导者、变革领导者、谨慎领导者和整体领导者。每个配置文件都以执行的任务为特征。设计/方法/方法:华沙经济学院人力资本研究所于2016年秋季对职业活跃的波兰人代表性样本进行的定量研究结果表明,员工对管理者模范行为的看法普遍存在。测量了哪些模式最常见。已经测试了完全饱和和部分饱和的行为模式(有多少管理者完全符合模式,75%和一半),以及模型的纯变体和混合变体。调查结果:根据分析,考虑到员工敬业度,确定最有益的是将所有三种模式的行为特征相结合的模式。对领导力的进一步研究应该考虑到领导者角色的复杂性,特别是在通过参与进行管理的背景下。研究和实践局限性/启示:分析表明,管理者对员工敬业度有重大影响。为了最大限度地提高效率,管理者应在团队管理的特定阶段运用适当的综合技能。原创性/价值:本文对参与、领导力的性质以及这两种结构之间的关系的讨论做出了贡献。在分析领导范式的基础上,作者提出了参与领导的关键行为模式的原始分类。论文类型:研究论文。
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引用次数: 0
Leadership and Knowledge Management: Mapping Intersections with Keywords Analysis 领导力与知识管理:用关键词分析绘制交叉点
Pub Date : 2018-11-28 DOI: 10.12775/18714
Joanna Gutowska
Purpose: The aim of the paper is to identify and map the research output on intersections between leadership and knowledge management. Design/methodology/approach: Keywords analysis of bibliomet-ric data indexed in Scopus is the main research method applied to conduct the study. The method of systematic literature review is used to outline the theoretical background of the study. Findings: The publications included in the research samples concerned the topics related to leadership and knowledge man-agement. As for the title sample, the most numerous keywords clusters focused on ‘knowledge and knowledge management’ and ‘leadership and leadership styles’, while in the topic sample the most numerous categories were ‘knowledge and knowledge management’ and ‘human resources and HRM’. Other topics within the area of interest of publications combining the study of leadership and knowledge management include: general and strategic management, organisational learning and innovation, IT and technology. When it comes to studies relating to particular sectoral contexts, education and health care should be mentioned. Research and practical limitations/implications: In order to mitigate the limitations associated with the study process and increase its objectivity, the following actions are recommended for further research: mapping the research field with other methods (triangulation), replicating the study with the use of IT tools for data analysis and the use of other databases. Originality/value: The value of the paper is its contribution to the research field through mapping intersections between leader-ship and knowledge management, which has not been completed before. Paper type: research paper.
目的:本文的目的是识别和绘制领导与知识管理交叉点的研究成果。设计/方法/方法:Scopus索引的文献数据的关键词分析是进行本研究的主要研究方法。采用系统文献综述的方法,勾勒出本研究的理论背景。研究结果:研究样本中的出版物涉及与领导力和知识管理相关的主题。就标题样本而言,数量最多的关键词集群集中在“知识和知识管理”以及“领导和领导风格”,而在主题样本中,数量最大的类别是“知识与知识管理”和“人力资源和人力资源管理”。结合领导力和知识管理研究的出版物感兴趣的领域内的其他主题包括:一般和战略管理、组织学习和创新、IT和技术。说到学习 关于特定的部门背景,应该提到教育和医疗保健。研究和实际限制/影响:为了减轻与研究过程相关的限制并提高其客观性,建议采取以下行动进行进一步研究:使用其他方法(三角测量)绘制研究领域图,使用IT工具进行数据分析并使用其他数据库复制研究。原创性/价值:论文的价值是通过绘制领导者地位和知识管理之间的交叉点,对研究领域做出的贡献,这是以前从未完成的。论文类型:研究论文。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Journal of Corporate Responsibility and Leadership
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