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IF 0.3 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1353/pmc.2023.a931355
<span><span>In lieu of</span> an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:</span><p> <ul> <li><!-- html_title --> Notes on Contributors <!-- /html_title --></li> </ul> <p><strong>Omid Bagherli</strong> is a graduate student in English and 2024–25 Dissertation Fellow at the Center for the Humanities at Tufts University. His work focuses on representations of thwarted historical recovery and redress in contemporary literature and film.</p> <p><strong>Bobby Benedicto</strong> is Assistant Professor in the Department of Art History and Communication Studies and the Institute for Gender, Sexuality, and Feminist Studies at McGill University.</p> <p><strong>Tim Dean</strong> is the James M. Benson Professor in English at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. He is the author of <em>Unlimited Intimacy: Reflections on the Subculture of Barebacking</em> and, most recently, <em>Hatred of Sex</em> (coauthored with Oliver Davis). He is completing a book titled <em>After Pandemics: COVID-19, AIDS, and the Literature of PrEP</em>.</p> <p><strong>Sandip K. Luis</strong> is Assistant Professor in the Department of Art History & Art Appreciation at Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi. He teaches critical theory and historiography, focusing on modernism and global contemporary art. Luis received a Ph.D. in Visual Studies from the School of Arts and Aesthetics at Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, and has taught at Dr. B.R. Ambedkar University, Delhi, and the University of Kerala. His areas of research and publication include the theories of the avant-garde, biennials, and historiography of contemporary art.</p> <p><strong>Josephine Taylor</strong> is Postdoctoral Fellow in Energy Narratives and Coastal Communities at University College Dublin. Her research is in environmental humanities and she is currently working on her first monograph on <em>Nonhuman Narratives of Energy</em>, contracted with Palgrave Animal and Literature Series. She has published in the areas of science fiction, petroculture, gender and affect theory. She is also a member of the research collective Beyond Gender, which carries out joint projects focused on queer and feminist science fiction.</p> <p><strong>Federico Pous</strong> is Associate Professor of Spanish in the Department of World Languages and Cultures at Elon University, and works on the politics of memory, human rights, and contemporary social movements in Latin America and Spain. He published <em>Eventos carcelarios</em> (UNC Press 2022), about the experience of political prisoners during the 1970s in Argentina, Paraguay, and Brazil; and co-edited the volume, <em>Authoritarianism, Cultural History, and Political Resistance in Latin America: Exposing Paraguay</em> (Palgrave Macmillan 2017), about Paraguayan cultural history and the status of democracy in this country.</p> <p><strong>Tom Roach</strong> is Professor of Literary and Cultural Studies and Coordinator of Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies in the
以下是内容的简要摘录,以代替摘要: 作者简介 Omid Bagherli 是塔夫茨大学人文中心的英语专业研究生和 2024-25 年度论文研究员。他的研究重点是当代文学和电影中对受挫的历史恢复和纠正的表现。Bobby Benedicto 是麦吉尔大学艺术史和传播研究系以及性别、性和女权主义研究所的助理教授。蒂姆-迪恩是伊利诺伊大学香槟分校的詹姆斯-本森英语教授。他著有《无限亲密》(Unlimited Intimacy)一书:以及最近出版的《Hatred of Sex》(与 Oliver Davis 合著)。他正在完成一本名为《大流行之后》(After Pandemics)的书:COVID-19, AIDS, and the Literature of PrEP》一书。桑迪普-K-路易斯(Sandip K. Luis)是新德里伊斯兰大学艺术史与艺术鉴赏系助理教授。他讲授批判理论和历史学,重点是现代主义和全球当代艺术。路易斯从新德里尼赫鲁大学艺术与美学学院获得视觉研究博士学位,曾在德里 B.R. Ambedkar 博士大学和喀拉拉大学任教。他的研究领域和出版物包括前卫理论、双年展和当代艺术史学。约瑟芬-泰勒(Josephine Taylor)是都柏林大学学院能源叙事与沿海社区博士后研究员。她的研究领域是环境人文学科,目前正在与帕尔格雷夫动物与文学系列签约,撰写她的第一部专著《非人类能源叙事》。她的著作涉及科幻小说、石油文化、性别和情感理论等领域。她还是研究团体 "超越性别"(Beyond Gender)的成员,该团体开展的联合项目侧重于同性恋和女权主义科幻小说。Federico Pous 是伊隆大学世界语言和文化系西班牙语副教授,研究拉丁美洲和西班牙的记忆政治、人权和当代社会运动。他出版了《Eventos carcelarios》(UNC Press 2022)一书,讲述了 20 世纪 70 年代阿根廷、巴拉圭和巴西政治犯的经历;他还与他人合编了《拉丁美洲的专制主义、文化历史和政治反抗》一书:揭露巴拉圭》(Palgrave Macmillan,2017 年)一书,内容涉及巴拉圭文化史和该国的民主状况。汤姆-罗奇(Tom Roach)是布莱恩特大学历史、文学和艺术系文学和文化研究教授以及妇女、性别和性研究协调员。他著有《友谊是一种生活方式》(Friendship as a Way of Life)一书:Foucault,AIDS,and the Politics of Shared Estrangement》(纽约州立大学出版社,2012 年)和《Screen Love:Grindr时代的同性恋亲密关系》(纽约州立大学出版社,2021年)。最近出版的著作包括《差异》(Differences)一书中关于利奥-贝尔萨尼(Leo Bersani)"着迷"(fascination)概念的文章,以及《老化、死亡与死亡的政治哲学》(Political Philosophies of Aging, Dying, and Death)(泰勒与弗朗西斯出版社,2021 年)中关于米歇尔-福柯作品中死亡的政治功能的一章。约翰-保罗-里科(John Paul Ricco)是多伦多大学比较文学、视觉研究和艺术史教授,同时也是博纳姆性多样性研究中心(Bonham Centre for Sexual Diversity Studies)性表征收藏的首席策展人。他是当代艺术、同性恋理论和哲学领域的理论家,在美学与伦理学、性与亲密关系以及生态解构方面颇有建树。Ricco 与他人共同编辑了《视差》(Parallax)和《视觉文化杂志》(Journal of Visual Culture)关于让-吕克-南希(Jean-Luc Nancy)的特刊,最近还编辑了《差异》(Different)关于利奥-贝尔萨尼(Leo Bersani)的特刊。他著有《诱惑的逻辑》(The Logic of the Lure)和《我们之间的决定》(The Decision Between Us):和《我们之间的决定:场景时代的艺术与伦理》(均由芝加哥大学出版社出版),并刚刚完成其 "外部的亲密关系 "三部曲中的第三卷,名为《同性恋的有限性》(Queer Finitude)。Austin Svedjan 是宾夕法尼亚大学英语系的博士生和汉密尔顿-洛研究生研究员。他们的论文项目追溯了 20 世纪长期以来流行文学作品中的 "不良性行为 "概念,如性爱手册、获奖小说和女权主义宣言,以及它与优生学、美学教育和性解放等相邻论述的交集。奥斯汀的作品曾发表于或即将发表于《GLQ: A Journal of Lesbian and Gay...
{"title":"Notes on Contributors","authors":"","doi":"10.1353/pmc.2023.a931355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/pmc.2023.a931355","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;In lieu of&lt;/span&gt; an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:&lt;/span&gt;\u0000&lt;p&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;&lt;!-- html_title --&gt; Notes on Contributors &lt;!-- /html_title --&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Omid Bagherli&lt;/strong&gt; is a graduate student in English and 2024–25 Dissertation Fellow at the Center for the Humanities at Tufts University. His work focuses on representations of thwarted historical recovery and redress in contemporary literature and film.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Bobby Benedicto&lt;/strong&gt; is Assistant Professor in the Department of Art History and Communication Studies and the Institute for Gender, Sexuality, and Feminist Studies at McGill University.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Tim Dean&lt;/strong&gt; is the James M. Benson Professor in English at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. He is the author of &lt;em&gt;Unlimited Intimacy: Reflections on the Subculture of Barebacking&lt;/em&gt; and, most recently, &lt;em&gt;Hatred of Sex&lt;/em&gt; (coauthored with Oliver Davis). He is completing a book titled &lt;em&gt;After Pandemics: COVID-19, AIDS, and the Literature of PrEP&lt;/em&gt;.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Sandip K. Luis&lt;/strong&gt; is Assistant Professor in the Department of Art History &amp; Art Appreciation at Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi. He teaches critical theory and historiography, focusing on modernism and global contemporary art. Luis received a Ph.D. in Visual Studies from the School of Arts and Aesthetics at Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, and has taught at Dr. B.R. Ambedkar University, Delhi, and the University of Kerala. His areas of research and publication include the theories of the avant-garde, biennials, and historiography of contemporary art.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Josephine Taylor&lt;/strong&gt; is Postdoctoral Fellow in Energy Narratives and Coastal Communities at University College Dublin. Her research is in environmental humanities and she is currently working on her first monograph on &lt;em&gt;Nonhuman Narratives of Energy&lt;/em&gt;, contracted with Palgrave Animal and Literature Series. She has published in the areas of science fiction, petroculture, gender and affect theory. She is also a member of the research collective Beyond Gender, which carries out joint projects focused on queer and feminist science fiction.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Federico Pous&lt;/strong&gt; is Associate Professor of Spanish in the Department of World Languages and Cultures at Elon University, and works on the politics of memory, human rights, and contemporary social movements in Latin America and Spain. He published &lt;em&gt;Eventos carcelarios&lt;/em&gt; (UNC Press 2022), about the experience of political prisoners during the 1970s in Argentina, Paraguay, and Brazil; and co-edited the volume, &lt;em&gt;Authoritarianism, Cultural History, and Political Resistance in Latin America: Exposing Paraguay&lt;/em&gt; (Palgrave Macmillan 2017), about Paraguayan cultural history and the status of democracy in this country.&lt;/p&gt; &lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Tom Roach&lt;/strong&gt; is Professor of Literary and Cultural Studies and Coordinator of Women, Gender, and Sexuality Studies in the ","PeriodicalId":55953,"journal":{"name":"POSTMODERN CULTURE","volume":"23 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141754142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Retracing Disappearance: Literary Responsibility and the Return of the Far Right: A review of Karen Elizabeth Bishop, The Space of Disappearance: A Narrative Commons in the Ruins of Argentine State Terror 追溯失踪:文学责任与极右翼的回归》:对 Karen Elizabeth Bishop《失踪的空间》的评论:阿根廷国家恐怖废墟中的公共叙事
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1353/pmc.2023.a931366
Federico Pous
<span><span>In lieu of</span> an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:</span><p> <ul> <li><!-- html_title --> Retracing Disappearance: Literary Responsibility and the Return of the Far Right<span>A review of Karen Elizabeth Bishop, <em>The Space of Disappearance: A Narrative Commons in the Ruins of Argentine State Terror</em></span> <!-- /html_title --></li> <li> Federico Pous (bio) </li> </ul> Bishop, Karen Elizabeth. <em>The Space of Disappearance: A Narrative Commons in the Ruins of Argentine State Terror</em>. SUNY P, 2020. SUNY Series in Latin American and Iberian Thought and Culture. <p><em>The Space of Disappearance</em> offers a profound reflection on the figure of disappearance as a literary mode of depicting, unraveling, and subverting the modus operandi of political life in Argentina. Through detailed analyses of singular literary works by Rodolfo Walsh, Julio Cortázar, and Tomás Eloy Martínez, Karen Elizabeth Bishop outlines a very suggestive hypothesis that traces a collective literary construction of different modes of disappearance. Following Maurice Blanchot's idea that "the goal of literature is to disappear," Bishop identifies "dissimulation" (Walsh), "doubling and displacement" (Cortázar), as well as "suspension" and an "embodied superabundant" (Martínez) as literary modes of disappearance which are, at the same time, "symptoms and products" of the disappearance of literature itself. Ultimately, Bishops argues that there is a "narrative commons" in which disappearance operates, not only by denouncing the actual systematic killing and disappearance of dead bodies perpetrated by the state during the last dictatorship (1976-83), but also by putting to work an "ethical commons" that aims to dismantle, bear witness, and eventually cope with the profound terror generated during that historical period in Argentina. Bishop's interventions touch on multiple angles of the role of literature in the construction of political narratives with clever close-readings, relevant socio-political connections, and dense theoretical reflections that make the book worth reading. From my point of view, her most interesting reflections refer to the tensions between the role of the writer and the political interpellations at the time.</p> <h2>Grounding Disappearance</h2> <p>From a historical perspective, the <em>desaparecidos</em> have become a tragic imprint for recent Argentinean cultural and political history. The systematic production of enforced disappearance carried out during the last military and civic dictatorship included the political persecution of militants and political opponents, who were kidnapped, tortured, and assassinated, followed by the disappearance of their bodies. The proliferation of clandestine centers of detention and extermination (CCDE) was at the center of these repressive practices, leaving a profound wound in Argentinean society. A partial reconstruction of the events carried out by the CONADEP and published f
以下是内容的简要摘录,以代替摘要: 追溯失踪:凯伦-伊丽莎白-毕晓普:《失踪的空间》(The Space of Disappearance:阿根廷国家恐怖废墟中的公共叙事 Federico Pous (bio) Bishop, Karen Elizabeth.The Space of Disappearance:阿根廷国家恐怖废墟中的公共叙事》。纽约州立大学出版社,2020 年。纽约州立大学拉丁美洲和伊比利亚思想与文化丛书》。失踪的空间》对作为描绘、揭示和颠覆阿根廷政治生活方式的一种文学模式的失踪形象进行了深刻反思。通过详细分析鲁道夫-沃尔什、胡里奥-科塔萨尔和托马斯-埃洛伊-马丁内斯的独特文学作品,凯伦-伊丽莎白-毕肖普勾勒出一个极具启发性的假设,追溯了不同失踪模式的集体文学构建。莫里斯-布朗肖认为 "文学的目的就是消失",毕肖普根据这一观点,将 "异化"(沃尔什)、"加倍和移位"(科塔萨尔)以及 "悬浮 "和 "体现的超级丰富"(马丁内斯)等文学消失模式视为文学本身消失的 "症状和产物"。最终,毕肖普认为,在失踪问题的 "叙事公地 "中,不仅要谴责国家在上一次独裁统治期间(1976-1983 年)实施的有系统的杀戮和尸体失踪行为,而且还要建立一个 "伦理公地",旨在拆除、见证并最终应对阿根廷在那段历史时期产生的深重恐怖。毕肖普的论述从多个角度探讨了文学在政治叙事建构中的作用,她巧妙的细读、相关的社会政治联系以及缜密的理论思考使本书值得一读。在我看来,她最有趣的思考是作家的角色与当时的政治干预之间的紧张关系。失踪的基础 从历史的角度来看,"失踪者 "已成为阿根廷近代文化史和政治史上的悲剧印记。在上一次军事独裁和公民独裁期间,阿根廷有计划地制造强迫失踪,包括对激进分子和政治反对派进行政治迫害,对他们实施绑架、酷刑和暗杀,然后将他们的尸体运走。这些镇压行为的核心是秘密拘留和灭绝中心(CCDE)的扩散,给阿根廷社会留下了深刻的创伤。国家人权事务委员会对事件进行了部分还原,并在《Nunca Más》(1985 年)一书中首次发表。此外,官方镇压部队(或准军事团体)在杀害政治反对派后失踪尸体的做法至少可以追溯到前独裁统治初期(1966 年)。然而,作为镇压系统核心的失踪系统化发生在 1976-83 年期间,整个社会充满了恐惧和恐怖。在这种情况下,失踪问题的立足点变得相当矛盾:一方面,它需要适当的调查,以揭示和重建国家及其镇压系统的运作方式;另一方面,文学想象力在失踪空间中生长,因为它是一个最终无法把握的无形领域。沃尔什的短篇小说《Esa mujer》(1965 年)讲述了如何处理一具女尸的故事,这篇小说之所以如此有效,是因为他没有提到她是谁,即使读者猜测她就是伊娃-庇隆(Eva Perón)。相比之下,伊娃-贝隆的遗体之旅在马丁内斯的小说中充实并充斥着失踪者的形象,其效果似乎压倒了阿根廷社会中真正的失踪者所留下的空洞。毕晓普提到不可能将艾薇塔的遗体[埋入地下]及其象征意义。在这些例子中,文学将这些以其他方式无法把握的消失模式付诸实践,或将其付诸实践。每一位作家都通过弃权或过度的方式,呼吁读者见证和处理缺失的东西。毕肖普提到,她的介入与地穴的寓言(《阿韦拉尔》)是一致的,后者指出了完成哀悼过程的不可能性,当然,也与......
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引用次数: 0
Virtual Presents, Future Strangers: The Art of Recategorization in the Work of Leo Bersani and Juan Pablo Echeverri 虚拟的礼物,未来的陌生人:利奥-贝尔萨尼和胡安-巴勃罗-埃切维里作品中的重新分类艺术
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1353/pmc.2023.a931360
Tom Roach

Abstract:

This essay argues that Bersani's attempts to articulate a non-Cartesian form of knowledge production spur him to speculate anew about epistemology and ontology. Specifically, Bersani's late theory and practice of recategorization, a recursive engagement with thinkers and concepts that reveals thought's virtual potential, affords him the opportunity to conceive of a cognitive temporal unity and an immanentist conception of being. After exploring Bersani's theory of recategorization and his textual recategorizing practice, I turn to the work of multimedia artist Juan Pablo Echeverri to offer a dialogic example of recategorization as aesthetic practice.

摘要:本文认为,贝尔萨尼试图阐明一种非笛卡尔式的知识生产形式,这促使他对认识论和本体论进行新的推测。具体而言,贝尔萨尼晚期的重新分类理论和实践,即与思想家和概念的递归接触,揭示了思想的虚拟潜力,为他提供了构想认知的时间统一性和存在的内在主义概念的机会。在探讨了贝尔萨尼的重新分类理论和他的文本重新分类实践之后,我转向多媒体艺术家胡安-巴勃罗-埃切维里的作品,为重新分类作为美学实践提供了一个对话性的范例。
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引用次数: 0
Beyond the Grave 坟墓之外
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1353/pmc.2023.a931356
Austin Svedjan
<span><span>In lieu of</span> an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:</span><p> <ul> <li><!-- html_title --> Beyond the Grave <!-- /html_title --></li> <li> Austin Svedjan (bio) </li> </ul> <blockquote> <p>Some of us came to bury antirelational queer theories at the 2005 special session on the antisocial thesis.</p> —José Esteban Muñoz, "Thinking Beyond Antirelationality and Antiutopianism in Queer Critique" </blockquote> <p>I want to wager the following indecency: Leo Bersani welcomed his death and avoided his dying but importantly failed at both. One initial justification for so crass a claim could be that, despite a prolific career, he never edited a special issue. The generic injunction of special issues, after all, is to stake their import on the refusal to bury things. Even as titles flirt with the possibility of theoretical demise, special issues often justify their own publication by animating emergent concepts, resuscitating old ones, and immortalizing key figures in attendant debates.<sup>1</sup> In the case of the 2014 special issue of <em>Social Text</em> commemorating the life and thought of José Esteban Muñoz, this editorial tendency toward the conceptual extends to Muñoz himself. As one contributor notes, "the problem that animates this special issue: José Esteban Muñoz should not have died, but how do we continue to think and live with him (and each other) in spite of this loss?" (Chambers-Letson 14). But in saying that Bersani might have advocated for his <em>death</em> but not his <em>dying</em>, I don't mean to revivify queer theory's love of hagiography and claim that while the body of the man has died, the body of his work lives on. Instead, that distinction evokes Bersani's continual grappling with a problem over the course of his career through his speculation on how to loosen the death-grip that difference and its violent dramas have on our available modes of relationality. The hope was that such a loosening need not necessitate our physical deaths. As Bersani wrote in the closing paragraphs of 1987's "Is the Rectum a Grave?": "if the rectum is the grave in which the masculine ideal (an ideal shared—differently—by men <em>and</em> women) of proud subjectivity is buried, then it should be celebrated for its very potential for death. Tragically, AIDS has literalized that potential as the certainty of biological death" (222). But the attempt to wrest relationality from its variously murderous, suicidal, or otherwise death-driven violences and the threatening differences that incite it, we shall see, proves overwhelmingly problematic. In this special issue that problematic inheres in the term "the antisocial."</p> <h2>The Citational Gimmick</h2> <p>In referring to "the antisocial" in this way, especially in proximity to Bersani—and partly against the inclination of special issues—this special issue attempts to lay to rest what has been termed "the antisocial thesis in queer theory" by reclassifying it as conceptu
以下是内容的简要摘录,以代替摘要: 超越坟墓 奥斯汀-斯维德扬(简历) 在 2005 年关于反社会论题的特别会议上,我们中的一些人开始埋葬反传统的同性恋理论。何塞-埃斯特万-穆尼奥斯,《超越反社会性的思考与同性恋批评中的反乌托邦主义》:利奥-贝尔萨尼迎接了他的死亡,也避免了他的死亡,但重要的是两者都失败了。尽管他的职业生涯多产,但他从未编辑过特刊。毕竟,特刊的一般要求就是拒绝埋没事物。即使特刊的标题有可能在理论上消亡,但特刊往往会通过激活新出现的概念、恢复旧有的概念以及使相关辩论中的关键人物永垂不朽来证明自己的出版是正确的1。正如一位撰稿人所指出的,"本特刊所要解决的问题是:何塞-埃斯特万-穆尼奥斯的思想是什么?何塞-埃斯特万-穆尼奥斯本不该死,但尽管失去了他,我们如何继续思考并与他(以及彼此)共存?(钱伯斯-莱森 14)。不过,我说贝尔萨尼可能主张他死而不主张他死,并不是要重振同性恋理论对传颂的热爱,声称虽然人已经死了,但他的作品还在继续。相反,这种区别让人联想到贝尔萨尼在其职业生涯中一直在努力解决一个问题,那就是如何放松差异及其暴力戏剧对我们现有关系模式的致命控制。他希望这种松动并不需要我们的肉体死亡。正如贝尔萨尼在 1987 年出版的《直肠是坟墓吗?"如果直肠是埋葬男性自豪的主体性理想(男性和女性的理想不同)的坟墓,那么它就应该因其潜在的死亡而受到赞美。可悲的是,艾滋病已将这种潜能文字化为生物死亡的确定性"(222)。但是,我们将看到,试图将关系性从其各种谋杀、自杀或其他死亡驱动的暴力以及煽动这种暴力的威胁性差异中解脱出来,证明存在着巨大的问题。在本特刊中,"反社会 "一词就包含了这一问题。公民噱头 本特刊以这种方式提及 "反社会",尤其是在接近贝尔桑的情况下--部分原因是与特刊的倾向背道而驰--试图通过将 "反社会论在同性恋理论中的应用 "重新归类为概念上的 "无用之物",使其得以平息。该 "论题 "由罗伯特-L-卡塞里奥(Robert L. Caserio)于 2005 年在现代语言协会同性恋语言文学研究分部组织的一次讨论会上提出,随后在 2006 年 PMLA 的同名论坛上扩散开来,李-埃德尔曼(Lee Edelman)、杰克-哈尔伯斯塔姆(Jack Halberstam)、穆尼奥斯(Muñoz)和蒂姆-迪恩(Tim Dean)分别在论坛上发表了演讲。Caserio 将这一论点的提出归功于贝尔萨尼在 1995 年出版的《同性恋者》(Homos)一书中提出的 "一种潜在的革命性的不适应性--也许是同性恋对已知社会性的固有欲望",并将贝尔萨尼和其他 "对同性恋非同一性的探索 "置于 "同性恋对社会正常化的愤怒 "日益高涨的历史背景之下(819)。当同性恋理论家焦虑地注视着男女同性恋者欣然接受规范的社会生活形式时,贝尔萨尼的主张的明显优势就体现在反对 "社会 "本身。2006 年那场论坛引发的争论牵涉到了同性恋理论中更广泛的概念词汇--同性恋、规范性、情感和政治等等--成为定义和工具争议的焦点。时至今日,我们经常被告知,这些争论依然旷日持久,如果不是仍然具有批判性的热点话题,至少也还在继续(Kahan 811)。事实上,关于 "反社会论 "及其概念亲属的争论已经并将继续下去,以至于 "反社会"、"否定性"、"反合理性 "和 "反乌托邦主义 "等术语都经历了理论上的严谨性,从而产生了从学科内速记到入门指南的各种东西。
{"title":"Beyond the Grave","authors":"Austin Svedjan","doi":"10.1353/pmc.2023.a931356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/pmc.2023.a931356","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;span&gt;&lt;span&gt;In lieu of&lt;/span&gt; an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:&lt;/span&gt;\u0000&lt;p&gt; &lt;ul&gt; &lt;li&gt;&lt;!-- html_title --&gt; Beyond the Grave &lt;!-- /html_title --&gt;&lt;/li&gt; &lt;li&gt; Austin Svedjan (bio) &lt;/li&gt; &lt;/ul&gt; &lt;blockquote&gt; &lt;p&gt;Some of us came to bury antirelational queer theories at the 2005 special session on the antisocial thesis.&lt;/p&gt; —José Esteban Muñoz, \"Thinking Beyond Antirelationality and Antiutopianism in Queer Critique\" &lt;/blockquote&gt; &lt;p&gt;I want to wager the following indecency: Leo Bersani welcomed his death and avoided his dying but importantly failed at both. One initial justification for so crass a claim could be that, despite a prolific career, he never edited a special issue. The generic injunction of special issues, after all, is to stake their import on the refusal to bury things. Even as titles flirt with the possibility of theoretical demise, special issues often justify their own publication by animating emergent concepts, resuscitating old ones, and immortalizing key figures in attendant debates.&lt;sup&gt;1&lt;/sup&gt; In the case of the 2014 special issue of &lt;em&gt;Social Text&lt;/em&gt; commemorating the life and thought of José Esteban Muñoz, this editorial tendency toward the conceptual extends to Muñoz himself. As one contributor notes, \"the problem that animates this special issue: José Esteban Muñoz should not have died, but how do we continue to think and live with him (and each other) in spite of this loss?\" (Chambers-Letson 14). But in saying that Bersani might have advocated for his &lt;em&gt;death&lt;/em&gt; but not his &lt;em&gt;dying&lt;/em&gt;, I don't mean to revivify queer theory's love of hagiography and claim that while the body of the man has died, the body of his work lives on. Instead, that distinction evokes Bersani's continual grappling with a problem over the course of his career through his speculation on how to loosen the death-grip that difference and its violent dramas have on our available modes of relationality. The hope was that such a loosening need not necessitate our physical deaths. As Bersani wrote in the closing paragraphs of 1987's \"Is the Rectum a Grave?\": \"if the rectum is the grave in which the masculine ideal (an ideal shared—differently—by men &lt;em&gt;and&lt;/em&gt; women) of proud subjectivity is buried, then it should be celebrated for its very potential for death. Tragically, AIDS has literalized that potential as the certainty of biological death\" (222). But the attempt to wrest relationality from its variously murderous, suicidal, or otherwise death-driven violences and the threatening differences that incite it, we shall see, proves overwhelmingly problematic. In this special issue that problematic inheres in the term \"the antisocial.\"&lt;/p&gt; &lt;h2&gt;The Citational Gimmick&lt;/h2&gt; &lt;p&gt;In referring to \"the antisocial\" in this way, especially in proximity to Bersani—and partly against the inclination of special issues—this special issue attempts to lay to rest what has been termed \"the antisocial thesis in queer theory\" by reclassifying it as conceptu","PeriodicalId":55953,"journal":{"name":"POSTMODERN CULTURE","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141754153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cultural Reflections on an Embodied Life of Breath: A review of Caterina Albano, Out of Breath: Vulnerability of Air in Contemporary Art 对体现呼吸生活的文化思考:评论卡特琳娜-阿尔巴诺:《喘不过气来》:当代艺术中空气的脆弱性
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1353/pmc.2023.a931367
Josephine Taylor
<span><span>In lieu of</span> an abstract, here is a brief excerpt of the content:</span><p> <ul> <li><!-- html_title --> Cultural Reflections on an Embodied Life of Breath<span>A review of Caterina Albano, <em>Out of Breath: Vulnerability of Air in Contemporary Art</em></span> <!-- /html_title --></li> <li> Josephine Taylor (bio) </li> </ul> Albano, Caterina. <em>Out of Breath: Vulnerability of Air in Contemporary Art</em>. U of Minnesota P, 2022. <p>The Wellcome Collection's exhibit in 2022, <em>In the Air</em>, emphasizes how the act of breathing, our common immersion in air, is a problem of politics, justice, and culture. Revealing the ways that air can be weaponized, and focusing on breathlessness as a site of racial political struggle, <em>In the Air</em> contends with how art and cultural work render visible air's stratification and the invisible pollutants that shape our atmosphere. Caterina Albano's <em>Out of Breath: Vulnerability of Air in Contemporary Art</em> opens with a similar premise, arguing for cultural and artistic responses to the significance of breath as a site creativity, life, and struggle. Writing during the time of the COVID-19 pandemic, a time in which the air we breathe, and breathlessness, becomes all the more urgent, she explores the "intrinsic relation of life to air and breathing" (ix). Albano views art as a key site to critique and challenge today's atmosphere of breathing and her analysis interweaves explorations of specific art works with an emphasis on the commonality yet individual nature of breathing. Considering the encroachment on breath, Albano's work is an important intervention in the ways that art and culture think through the problem of air toxicity, as well as an examination into the philosophical implications of an embodied ethics of breathing.</p> <p>Albano's contribution to the field of environmental humanities is to consider air from a cultural and social lens, and how artistic and creative work can contribute to and unpack the centrality and importance of clean airwaves to our physical and mental livelihoods. Just as branches of environmental humanities such as the blue humanities, energy humanities, and now the soil humanities begin to grow in importance and significance, does Albano's work help us consider another central aspect of our ecology through the lens of culture? This work invites us to ask if air has been left outside the critical lens of the field of environmental humanities. Achille Mbembe's "The Universal Right to Breathe," for instance, requires us to consider the racial significance and politics of breath in the light of the COVID-19 pandemic, demanding a sense of urgency to consider the politics of airwaves. Research centres such as the Wellcome Trust alongside Bristol and Durham University also held an exhibition on the <em>Life of Breath</em> asking similar questions of the role of air in our lives beyond the medical and physical arenas. What is unique in Albano's approach i
以下是内容的简要摘录,以代替摘要: 对体现呼吸生活的文化反思》评述卡特琳娜-阿尔巴诺:《呼吸尽失》:约瑟芬-泰勒(Josephine Taylor)(简历) Albano, Caterina.Out of Breath:Out of Breath: Vulnerability of Air in Contemporary Art.明尼苏达大学出版社,2022 年。威康收藏在 2022 年举办的展览 "空气中 "强调了呼吸行为,即我们共同沉浸在空气中的行为,是如何成为政治、正义和文化问题的。空气中》揭示了空气被武器化的方式,并重点关注了作为种族政治斗争场所的呼吸困难,探讨了艺术和文化作品如何使空气的分层和塑造我们大气层的无形污染物变得清晰可见。卡捷琳娜-阿尔巴诺(Caterina Albano)的《透不过气》(Out of Breath):当代艺术中空气的脆弱性》以类似的前提开篇,论证了文化和艺术对呼吸作为创造力、生命和斗争场所的意义的回应。在 COVID-19 大流行期间,我们呼吸的空气和呼吸困难变得更加紧迫,她在书中探讨了 "生命与空气和呼吸的内在关系"(ix)。阿尔巴诺将艺术视为批判和挑战当今呼吸氛围的关键场所,她的分析将对具体艺术作品的探索与对呼吸的共性和个性的强调交织在一起。考虑到对呼吸的侵蚀,阿尔巴诺的作品是对艺术和文化思考空气毒性问题方式的重要干预,也是对体现呼吸伦理的哲学意义的审视。阿尔巴诺对环境人文学科的贡献在于从文化和社会的视角来思考空气问题,以及艺术和创意作品如何促进和解读清洁空气对我们身心健康的核心作用和重要性。正如环境人文学科的分支,如蓝色人文学科、能源人文学科,以及现在的土壤人文学科开始变得越来越重要和有意义,阿尔巴诺的作品是否有助于我们通过文化的视角来思考我们生态的另一个核心方面?这部作品让我们不禁要问,空气是否被排除在环境人文学科的批判视角之外?例如,阿奇尔-姆贝贝的《普遍的呼吸权》要求我们在 COVID-19 大流行的背景下考虑呼吸的种族意义和政治,要求我们有一种紧迫感来考虑电波政治。威康信托基金会等研究中心与布里斯托尔大学和达勒姆大学也举办了 "呼吸的生命 "展览,对空气在我们生活中的作用提出了类似的问题,而不仅仅局限于医学和物理领域。阿尔巴诺的方法的独特之处在于她的跨学科范围,她从 Mbeme 的角度将空气视为一个具有种族和社会分层的领域,但同时也是一个哲学探索领域、一种文化和艺术灵感,以及一种理解形而上学的方式。问题的关键在于考虑艺术和文化以及对空气的理论理解工具如何能够促进和要求改变空气污染和毒性这一紧迫问题。阿尔巴诺借鉴哲学家卢斯-伊里格拉伊(Luce Irigaray)的观点,强调了空气束缚状态是世界存在的根本:"我们之所以存在,是因为我们呼吸"(10)。对阿尔巴诺来说,呼吸是一个纠缠的过程,涉及交换和个人行动,让我们沉浸在环境中,同时也是我们作为一个独特存在的个体不可或缺的一部分。她在开篇 "呼吸 "一章中思考了呼吸的本体论性质,即呼吸如何使我们存在,同时又依赖于周围的大气。正如阿尔巴诺所言,"存在于世界中就是呼吸,而生命取决于呼吸与环绕人类和非人类生物的气体环境之间的交换"(5)。阿尔巴诺思考了我们让呼吸可见、释放和交换的方式,探讨了拉斐尔-洛萨诺-埃默的装置作品《最后的呼吸》(2012 年)。这是一个用来储存个人呼吸的装置,由一个棕色的小纸袋制成,纸袋会膨胀和放气,通过机器的机械结构、声音和声音捕捉人的呼吸。
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引用次数: 0
Queer Beyond Repair: Psychoanalysis and the Case for Negativity in Queer of Color Critique 超越修复的同性恋:精神分析与有色人种同性恋批评中的否定性案例
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1353/pmc.2023.a931358
Bobby Benedicto

Abstract:

This essay offers a critical examination of the established opposition between queer of color critique and the antisocial thesis. It challenges the widely rehearsed claim that the ethics of negativity associated with the antisocial thesis is premised on a position of (white gay male) privilege and questions the corollary, conceptual alignment of racialized queer subjects with repair and affirmation. Ultimately, the essay argues that saying no to negativity in the name of race means depriving the "queer of color" of that which allows it to say that it is other than the difference it represents.

摘要:本文对有色人种同性恋批判与反社会论之间的既定对立进行了批判性审视。文章质疑了一种广为流传的说法,即与反社会论题相关的否定性伦理是以(白人男同性恋)特权地位为前提的,并质疑了种族化同性恋主体与修复和肯定的必然的、概念上的一致性。最后,文章认为,以种族的名义对否定性说 "不",意味着剥夺 "有色人种同性恋者 "的权利,使其不能说自己与众不同。
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引用次数: 0
Why Can't Homosexuals be Extraordinary? Queer Thinking After Leo Bersani 为什么同性恋者不能超凡脱俗?利奥-贝尔萨尼之后的同性恋思考
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1353/pmc.2023.a931359
Robyn Wiegman

Abstract:

Is "queer now to be taken as delineating political rather than erotic tendencies?" Leo Bersani laments in Homos, his 1985 text that helped launch his reputation as the god father of queer theory's now famed anti-social thesis. For Mikko Tuhkanen, Bersani's critique of queer theory and its reverberations engender a crucial distinction: Bersani is forever "a queer thinker," not a "queer theorist." Reading with Tuhkanen's distinction, this essay explores Bersani's investment in queer thinking as a mode of anti-institutional critical practice in order to track the centrality of the conflict between the political and erotic in the past and present work of queer scholarship.

摘要: "现在,'同性恋'是否应被视为一种政治倾向,而非色情倾向?利奥-贝尔萨尼(Leo Bersani)在1985年出版的《同性恋》(Homos)一书中发出了这样的感叹。对于米科-图哈宁(Mikko Tuhkanen)来说,贝尔萨尼对同性恋理论的批判及其反响产生了至关重要的区别:贝尔萨尼永远是 "同性恋思想家",而不是 "同性恋理论家"。本文从图哈宁的区分出发,探讨了贝尔萨尼对作为反体制批判实践模式的同性恋思想的投资,以追踪政治与情色之间的冲突在过去和现在的同性恋学术工作中的中心地位。
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引用次数: 0
Leaving; or, Wide Awake and Staring into Nothing (with Pet Shop Boys) 离开;或,清醒地凝视着虚无(与宠物店男孩合作)
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1353/pmc.2023.a931361
Mikko Tuhkanen

Abstract:

This essay identifies two modes of "escape" in the "gay fugues" of Pet Shop Boys, differentiated by their (non)fascist potential. To trace this potential, the essay engages the work of Lee Edelman, Leo Bersani, and Ernesto Laclau, while extracting further lessons from Stefan Zweig, Village People, Russian history, Fourierism, AIDS eulogies, West Side Story, and the mathematics of zero.

摘要:这篇文章从宠物店男孩的 "同性恋赋格曲 "中找出了两种 "逃离 "模式,并根据其(非)法西斯主义的潜力加以区分。为了追溯这种潜力,文章参考了李-埃德尔曼(Lee Edelman)、利奥-贝尔萨尼(Leo Bersani)和埃内斯托-拉克劳(Ernesto Laclau)的作品,并从斯特凡-茨威格(Stefan Zweig)、《乡村居民》(Village People)、俄罗斯历史、傅立叶主义、艾滋病悼词、《西区故事》(West Side Story)和 "零 "的数学中汲取了更多教训。
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引用次数: 0
Afterword: The Unkillable Antisocial Thesis in Queer Theory 后记:同性恋理论中无法消除的反社会论题
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1353/pmc.2023.a931364
Tim Dean

Abstract:

This Afterword takes stock of the antisocial thesis by reconsidering the significance of Jean Laplanche's influence on Leo Bersani's work. Emphasizing the distinctness of Laplanche's theory of sexuality, the essay differentiates among four positions in the antisocial thesis debate: Bersani's, Lee Edelman's, José Muñoz's, and Dean's own. Contending that the death drive does not exist as such, Dean argues that negation involves more than negativity and therefore should be understood not merely as destructive but also as creative. Discriminating among claims that have tended to become conflated, the essay connects Bersani's version of the antisocial thesis to his account of aesthetic subjectivity.

摘要:这篇后记通过重新审视让-拉普兰什对利奥-贝尔萨尼著作的影响,对反社会论进行了总结。文章强调拉普兰什性理论的独特性,区分了反社会论争论中的四种立场:贝尔萨尼、李-埃德尔曼、何塞-穆尼奥斯和迪安自己的立场。迪安认为死亡驱动力本身并不存在,他认为否定不仅仅涉及否定性,因此不仅应被理解为破坏性的,也应被理解为创造性的。文章将贝尔萨尼版本的反社会论与他关于审美主体性的论述联系起来,对容易被混为一谈的主张进行了区分。
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引用次数: 0
An Interview with Lee Edelman 李-埃德尔曼访谈录
IF 0.3 4区 社会学 0 HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.1353/pmc.2023.a931363
Omid Bagherli

Abstract:

Lee Edelman is the Fletcher Professor of English Literature at Tufts University and a key figure in queer theory. This interview was conducted in December 2022, a month before Edelman's fourth book, Bad Education, was published by Duke University Press. In this discussion, Edelman revisits the "antisocial" debate in queer theory and assesses his understanding of negativity and antisociality in relation to the positions of Leo Bersani and José Esteban Muñoz, among others. Edelman also outlines how his thought in No Future and Bad Education interacts with contemporary politics and strands of Afropessimism, feminism, and family abolition.

摘要:李-埃德尔曼是塔夫茨大学弗莱彻英国文学教授,也是同性恋理论的重要人物。本访谈于 2022 年 12 月进行,当时距离埃德尔曼的第四本书《坏教育》由杜克大学出版社出版还有一个月。在讨论中,埃德尔曼重温了先锋理论中的 "反社会 "争论,并结合利奥-贝尔萨尼(Leo Bersani)和何塞-埃斯特万-穆尼奥斯(José Esteban Muñoz)等人的立场,评估了他对消极性和反社会性的理解。埃德尔曼还概述了他在《没有未来和糟糕的教育》中的思想如何与当代政治以及非洲悲观主义、女权主义和废除家庭等思潮相互作用。
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POSTMODERN CULTURE
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