Pub Date : 2022-10-21DOI: 10.54471/iqtishoduna.v11i2.1714
Naning Fatmawatie, Nilna Fauza, Sri Anugerah Natalina
Activities in the marketing strategy include comprehensive and interrelated planning in the marketing aspect, which provides instructions for the activities to be carried out in order to achieve the marketing objectives of a particular company. Sharia marketing is a business activity that uses a marketing strategy based on business values contained in the Quran and Hadith. The purpose of this study was to determine the marketing strategy and marketing strategy of prawn crackers in terms of sharia marketing. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis method. The results of this study indicate that: The marketing strategy of UD. Devi Putri by applying the marketing mix. Even though in marketing it still uses traditional or face to face promotions. In addition, it also promotes it through the existing packaging wrapped in prawn crackers at UD. Devi Putri, namely No Hp, P-IRT and halal certificate from MUI. UD. Devi Putri was able to synergize the sharia marketing perspective analyzed using the marketing mix and sharia characteristics, namely theistic (rabbaniyah), ethical (akhlaqiyyah), realistic (al-waqi'iyah) and humanistic (al-insaniyyah).
{"title":"Marketing Strategy of Shrimp Crackers Reviewed From Sharia Marketing","authors":"Naning Fatmawatie, Nilna Fauza, Sri Anugerah Natalina","doi":"10.54471/iqtishoduna.v11i2.1714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54471/iqtishoduna.v11i2.1714","url":null,"abstract":"Activities in the marketing strategy include comprehensive and interrelated planning in the marketing aspect, which provides instructions for the activities to be carried out in order to achieve the marketing objectives of a particular company. Sharia marketing is a business activity that uses a marketing strategy based on business values contained in the Quran and Hadith. The purpose of this study was to determine the marketing strategy and marketing strategy of prawn crackers in terms of sharia marketing. This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of interviews, observations, and documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis method. The results of this study indicate that: The marketing strategy of UD. Devi Putri by applying the marketing mix. Even though in marketing it still uses traditional or face to face promotions. In addition, it also promotes it through the existing packaging wrapped in prawn crackers at UD. Devi Putri, namely No Hp, P-IRT and halal certificate from MUI. UD. Devi Putri was able to synergize the sharia marketing perspective analyzed using the marketing mix and sharia characteristics, namely theistic (rabbaniyah), ethical (akhlaqiyyah), realistic (al-waqi'iyah) and humanistic (al-insaniyyah).","PeriodicalId":56245,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishoduna Jurnal Ekonomi Islam","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91305839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-21DOI: 10.54471/iqtishoduna.v11i2.1874
Guntur Kusuma Wardana, Noer Aisyah Barlian
Economic competition is increasing nationally and even globally. This encourages leaders of the banking industry to develop strategies, achieve the vision and mission, then make policies and activity programs that support banking achievements. Generally, there are various factors that can affect the capital structure; including bank size, profitability and asset growth. The purpose of the study is to determine the influence of bank size, profitability and asset growth on the capital structure of Islamic banking in the world partially and simultaneously. Sample of this studi is 18 Islamic banks in the world has gain by purposive sampling method. The results represent that bank size and asset growth had a significant positive effect on the capital structure. ROA had a significant negative effect on the capital structure then ROE and PER did not have a significant effect on the capital structure of Islamic banks in the world. Simultaneously, bank size, ROA, ROE, PER and asset growth have a significant effect on the capital structure of Islamic banks in the world.
{"title":"Determinant of Islamic Banks on the World Capital Structure","authors":"Guntur Kusuma Wardana, Noer Aisyah Barlian","doi":"10.54471/iqtishoduna.v11i2.1874","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54471/iqtishoduna.v11i2.1874","url":null,"abstract":"Economic competition is increasing nationally and even globally. This encourages leaders of the banking industry to develop strategies, achieve the vision and mission, then make policies and activity programs that support banking achievements. Generally, there are various factors that can affect the capital structure; including bank size, profitability and asset growth. The purpose of the study is to determine the influence of bank size, profitability and asset growth on the capital structure of Islamic banking in the world partially and simultaneously. Sample of this studi is 18 Islamic banks in the world has gain by purposive sampling method. The results represent that bank size and asset growth had a significant positive effect on the capital structure. ROA had a significant negative effect on the capital structure then ROE and PER did not have a significant effect on the capital structure of Islamic banks in the world. Simultaneously, bank size, ROA, ROE, PER and asset growth have a significant effect on the capital structure of Islamic banks in the world.","PeriodicalId":56245,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishoduna Jurnal Ekonomi Islam","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73797602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The purpose of this study is to examine relationship of TAM, Social Influence and Security Toward Intention to use (IU) E-wallet with attitude and trust as intervening variables. The research uses quantitative approach with survey approach. The population of this survey is the people who live in Malang City with the conditions that they are 19-34 years old and the e-wallet used is (Gojek, OVO, Dana, LinkAja, Jenius). The samples taken was 150 respondents. The analysis technique used was SEM-PLS. The results showed that PU, SI, and S had no influence on IU e-wallets, only PEU had direct influence on IU e-wallets, Attitude could not mediate PU and PEU on IU e-wallet, but Trust could fully mediate Security against IU. This showed that the security of using the system can influence respondents' intention to use e-wallets based on trust in the system and it is recommended that e-wallet providers always pay attention to the security of their systems and simplify their applications so that users can benefit from using them.
摘要本研究以态度与信任为中介变量，探讨TAM、社会影响力与电子钱包使用意愿安全性的关系。本研究采用定量研究和调查研究相结合的方法。本次调查的人口是居住在玛琅市的人，条件是他们19-34岁，使用的电子钱包是(Gojek, OVO, Dana, LinkAja, Jenius)。抽取了150名受访者的样本。所用分析技术为SEM-PLS。结果表明，PU、SI和S对IU电子钱包没有影响，只有PEU对IU电子钱包有直接影响，态度不能调解PU和PEU对IU电子钱包的影响，但信任可以充分调解安全对IU的影响。这表明，基于对系统的信任，使用系统的安全性会影响受访者使用电子钱包的意愿，建议电子钱包提供商始终关注其系统的安全性并简化其应用程序，以便用户从使用中受益。
{"title":"The Influence of TAM, Social influence, Security Relationship toward Intention to Use E Wallet through Attitude and Trust","authors":"Ulfat Nisa, Nihayatu Aslamatis Solekah","doi":"10.18860/iq.v18i1.12916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/iq.v18i1.12916","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to examine relationship of TAM, Social Influence and Security Toward Intention to use (IU) E-wallet with attitude and trust as intervening variables. The research uses quantitative approach with survey approach. The population of this survey is the people who live in Malang City with the conditions that they are 19-34 years old and the e-wallet used is (Gojek, OVO, Dana, LinkAja, Jenius). The samples taken was 150 respondents. The analysis technique used was SEM-PLS. The results showed that PU, SI, and S had no influence on IU e-wallets, only PEU had direct influence on IU e-wallets, Attitude could not mediate PU and PEU on IU e-wallet, but Trust could fully mediate Security against IU. This showed that the security of using the system can influence respondents' intention to use e-wallets based on trust in the system and it is recommended that e-wallet providers always pay attention to the security of their systems and simplify their applications so that users can benefit from using them.","PeriodicalId":56245,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishoduna Jurnal Ekonomi Islam","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81341489","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Financial distress is the state of a company’s financial constraints. The purpose of this study was to determine the profitability of financial distress mediated by the disclosure of CSR. The population of this study are manufacturing BEI companies in 2016-2020. The sampling technique used is proportional sampling, which amounted to 55. The data analysis technique used Smart PLS. The results of this study indicate that profitability has a negative effect on financial distress. Profitability affects the CSR. CSR has a negative effect on financial distress. Profitability has an effect on financial distress mediated by CSR. This research the company must maintain the factors that can reduce financial distress.
{"title":"Profitabilitas terhadap Financial Distress Dimediasi Corporate Social Responsibility","authors":"Supami Wahyu Setiyowati, M. Mardiana","doi":"10.18860/iq.v18i1.13930","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/iq.v18i1.13930","url":null,"abstract":"Financial distress is the state of a company’s financial constraints. The purpose of this study was to determine the profitability of financial distress mediated by the disclosure of CSR. The population of this study are manufacturing BEI companies in 2016-2020. The sampling technique used is proportional sampling, which amounted to 55. The data analysis technique used Smart PLS. The results of this study indicate that profitability has a negative effect on financial distress. Profitability affects the CSR. CSR has a negative effect on financial distress. Profitability has an effect on financial distress mediated by CSR. This research the company must maintain the factors that can reduce financial distress.","PeriodicalId":56245,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishoduna Jurnal Ekonomi Islam","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84236285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. A. Al Idrus, Absussakir Abdussakir, S. Al Idrus, A. Ahmar
The national economics were horribly unsettled by covid-19 pandemic. Domestic consumption level fell sharply because the long post-pandemic recovery had severely impacted production and trade sectors where Small and Medium Enterprises do business most. Unhealthy business climate becomes pivotal moment for academicians to review the capability of Small and Medium Enterprises to survive the effect of covid-19 pandemic. The review was carried out by analyzing the contribution of managerial ability and entrepreneurial motivation to business performance through the mediation of business climate. East Java was selected as the scope of research. Number of sample was 120 Small and Medium Enterprises sorted with purposive sampling. Primary data were obtained through questionnaire. Analytical method was Partial Least Square operated with SmartPLS. Result of research showed that the significant impact of managerial ability and entrepreneurial motivation on business performance has made Small and Medium Enterprises consider as necessary to improve the potential and effectiveness of business management that has been applied. The situation of covid-19 pandemic also compelled Small and Medium Enterprises to strengthen entrepreneurial motivation to keep business performance increasing.
{"title":"The Contribution of Managerial Ability and Entrepreneurial Motivation on Business Performance with Business Climate as Mediation Variable","authors":"S. A. Al Idrus, Absussakir Abdussakir, S. Al Idrus, A. Ahmar","doi":"10.18860/iq.v18i1.15689","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/iq.v18i1.15689","url":null,"abstract":"The national economics were horribly unsettled by covid-19 pandemic. Domestic consumption level fell sharply because the long post-pandemic recovery had severely impacted production and trade sectors where Small and Medium Enterprises do business most. Unhealthy business climate becomes pivotal moment for academicians to review the capability of Small and Medium Enterprises to survive the effect of covid-19 pandemic. The review was carried out by analyzing the contribution of managerial ability and entrepreneurial motivation to business performance through the mediation of business climate. East Java was selected as the scope of research. Number of sample was 120 Small and Medium Enterprises sorted with purposive sampling. Primary data were obtained through questionnaire. Analytical method was Partial Least Square operated with SmartPLS. Result of research showed that the significant impact of managerial ability and entrepreneurial motivation on business performance has made Small and Medium Enterprises consider as necessary to improve the potential and effectiveness of business management that has been applied. The situation of covid-19 pandemic also compelled Small and Medium Enterprises to strengthen entrepreneurial motivation to keep business performance increasing.","PeriodicalId":56245,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishoduna Jurnal Ekonomi Islam","volume":"145 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85268830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Along with the times, many sharia products have started to appear, ranging from food, fashion trends in clothing, make-up, to not forgetting to take part in the development of BUMDes. These concepts are very strategic in building Islamic economics and finance. This article aims to analyze the equitable distribution of BUMDes economic development by implementing the sharia system in it. The Library Research method is used to strengthen facts to compare the differences and/or similarities between the theory and practice that the researcher examines. This study shows that with the existence of BUMDes, very few use the sharia system and more use the conventional system. In fact, the village community has carried out daily economic activities using a profit-sharing system such as maro, gadoh, profit-sharing, livestock revenue-sharing, and others. This system was formed by them because the profit-sharing system has a fairer value and transparency for the businesses they have run so far. In addition, the researcher also found that the seasonal murabahah financing system is very appropriate considering the large number of BUMDes members who work as farmers in the village.
{"title":"BUMDes Syariah sebagai Solusi Pembangunan Perekonomian Syariah Desa yang Berkeadilan","authors":"Sundari Sundari, Syarifudin Syarifudin","doi":"10.18860/iq.v18i1.13311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/iq.v18i1.13311","url":null,"abstract":"Along with the times, many sharia products have started to appear, ranging from food, fashion trends in clothing, make-up, to not forgetting to take part in the development of BUMDes. These concepts are very strategic in building Islamic economics and finance. This article aims to analyze the equitable distribution of BUMDes economic development by implementing the sharia system in it. The Library Research method is used to strengthen facts to compare the differences and/or similarities between the theory and practice that the researcher examines. This study shows that with the existence of BUMDes, very few use the sharia system and more use the conventional system. In fact, the village community has carried out daily economic activities using a profit-sharing system such as maro, gadoh, profit-sharing, livestock revenue-sharing, and others. This system was formed by them because the profit-sharing system has a fairer value and transparency for the businesses they have run so far. In addition, the researcher also found that the seasonal murabahah financing system is very appropriate considering the large number of BUMDes members who work as farmers in the village.","PeriodicalId":56245,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishoduna Jurnal Ekonomi Islam","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81759071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Saffana Boutique is a business in the field of exclusive ready-to-wear and custom clothing by designer Saffana who is also the owner of the boutique. The purpose of this research is to explore the right strategy for SAFFANA Surabaya Boutique to face business competition. This qualitative research uses a descriptive case study approach, with research objects being internal and external factors of SAFFANA boutique Surabaya. The data collection technique used was through participatory observation, both structured and in-depth interviews, and documentation. The data that has been obtained were analyzed using a strategy formulation framework model through matrices as an analytical tool arranged sequentially with three decision-making stages, namely the input stage (IFE-EFE Matrix), the basic stage (IE-SWOT-GS Matrix), and the decision stage (QSPM). The final result of this study concludes that the appropriate main alternative strategy for SAFFANA boutiques is market development followed by a horizontal integration strategy and development product strategy.
{"title":"Analisis Perumusan dan Pilihan Strategi Bisnis pada Butik Saffana Surabaya","authors":"M. Saifuddin, Siti Hasnaa Madinah","doi":"10.18860/iq.v18i1.13042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/iq.v18i1.13042","url":null,"abstract":"Saffana Boutique is a business in the field of exclusive ready-to-wear and custom clothing by designer Saffana who is also the owner of the boutique. The purpose of this research is to explore the right strategy for SAFFANA Surabaya Boutique to face business competition. This qualitative research uses a descriptive case study approach, with research objects being internal and external factors of SAFFANA boutique Surabaya. The data collection technique used was through participatory observation, both structured and in-depth interviews, and documentation. The data that has been obtained were analyzed using a strategy formulation framework model through matrices as an analytical tool arranged sequentially with three decision-making stages, namely the input stage (IFE-EFE Matrix), the basic stage (IE-SWOT-GS Matrix), and the decision stage (QSPM). The final result of this study concludes that the appropriate main alternative strategy for SAFFANA boutiques is market development followed by a horizontal integration strategy and development product strategy. ","PeriodicalId":56245,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishoduna Jurnal Ekonomi Islam","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74826850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The present research is set out to reveal the impact of changing work patterns from WFO to WFH at UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, with the specific purpose of analyzing the impact of WFH on work stress, adaptive performance, and employees’ performance. This research utilizes a quantitative approach. The sampling technique employed is saturated sampling in which the entire population – 130 people – were used as respondents. Both primary and secondary data were analyzed quantitatively using Structural Equation Modeling or Structural Equation Model with the help of AMOS software. The results demonstrated that there was a significant positive effect of WFH on work stress and adaptive performance among the respondents–the support staff of UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang – and there was no significant effect of WFH on employees’ performance.
本研究旨在揭示UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang从WFO转变为WFH的工作模式的影响，具体目的是分析WFH对工作压力、适应性绩效和员工绩效的影响。这项研究采用了定量方法。所采用的抽样技术是饱和抽样，其中整个人口- 130人-被用作受访者。采用结构方程模型(Structural Equation Modeling)或结构方程模型(Structural Equation Model)，借助AMOS软件对一手资料和二次资料进行定量分析。研究结果表明，在被调查者中，工作压力对员工的工作压力和适应绩效有显著的正向影响，而工作压力对员工的工作绩效没有显著的影响。
{"title":"Analisis Dampak Work from Home terhadap Stres Kerja, Adaptive Performance dan Kinerja Pegawai","authors":"Hamdani Hamdani, H. Sunaryo, Pardiman Pardiman","doi":"10.18860/iq.v18i1.13004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/iq.v18i1.13004","url":null,"abstract":"The present research is set out to reveal the impact of changing work patterns from WFO to WFH at UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang, with the specific purpose of analyzing the impact of WFH on work stress, adaptive performance, and employees’ performance. This research utilizes a quantitative approach. The sampling technique employed is saturated sampling in which the entire population – 130 people – were used as respondents. Both primary and secondary data were analyzed quantitatively using Structural Equation Modeling or Structural Equation Model with the help of AMOS software. The results demonstrated that there was a significant positive effect of WFH on work stress and adaptive performance among the respondents–the support staff of UIN Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang – and there was no significant effect of WFH on employees’ performance.","PeriodicalId":56245,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishoduna Jurnal Ekonomi Islam","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90376376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-01DOI: 10.54471/iqtishoduna.v11i1.1004
Andi Maryam, Sumar’in Sumar’in
Sambas Regency is a district that has the most extensive Muslim population distribution in West Kalimantan. This research took the research setting in Teluk Keramat District, one of the sub-districts in Sambas Regency, considering the distribution of the Muslim population. The percentage level of Muslims and non-Muslims is also the largest in Teluk Keramat District, reaching 97.30% of the population is Muslim. Teluk Keramat is a sub-district that is considered the "golden triangle" in the economic sector. This research uses an associative explanatory method or correlational study with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all Muslim communities in the Teluk Keramat District, amounting to 72,470 people. This study found that the halal literacy variable will only have a significant positive effect on the use of halal products if it is through the halal awareness variable. In other words, halal literacy will have a significant positive impact in increasing the use of halal products if halal awareness is well established. But if Halal Literacy cannot increase halal awareness, then halal literacy will not significantly impact the use of halal products.
{"title":"Analysis of Halal Literacy Level on Halal Awareness and Use of Halal Products","authors":"Andi Maryam, Sumar’in Sumar’in","doi":"10.54471/iqtishoduna.v11i1.1004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54471/iqtishoduna.v11i1.1004","url":null,"abstract":"Sambas Regency is a district that has the most extensive Muslim population distribution in West Kalimantan. This research took the research setting in Teluk Keramat District, one of the sub-districts in Sambas Regency, considering the distribution of the Muslim population. The percentage level of Muslims and non-Muslims is also the largest in Teluk Keramat District, reaching 97.30% of the population is Muslim. Teluk Keramat is a sub-district that is considered the \"golden triangle\" in the economic sector. This research uses an associative explanatory method or correlational study with a quantitative approach. The population in this study were all Muslim communities in the Teluk Keramat District, amounting to 72,470 people. This study found that the halal literacy variable will only have a significant positive effect on the use of halal products if it is through the halal awareness variable. In other words, halal literacy will have a significant positive impact in increasing the use of halal products if halal awareness is well established. But if Halal Literacy cannot increase halal awareness, then halal literacy will not significantly impact the use of halal products.","PeriodicalId":56245,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishoduna Jurnal Ekonomi Islam","volume":"76 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88376564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-01DOI: 10.54471/iqtishoduna.v11i1.966
M. Efendi, Elin Herlinawati
The evaluation of the poverty alleviation program in Sorong City has not been carried out optimally. This can be seen from the percentage of poor people since 2015 which has only decreased by 0,07% -1,93% per year even in 2016 it has increased by 0,29%. The implementation of the program has not been effective due to the lack of optimal management of funds as a special autonomous region and the limitations of social assistance funds in the Local Government Budget (APBD). Therefore, other sources of assistance are needed that can be used as a driver of poverty alleviation. One of them is through zakat, infaq, shodaqoh, and waqf (ZISWAF) which was adopted from the Islamic economic system. This study examines the application of Islamic economics in improving the welfare of the population in Sorong City, especially the poor. The research was conducted based on statistical data related to poverty and the Gini ratio from the Statistics Indonesia (BPS), APBD, and ZISWAF funds from the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) in Sorong City. With the acceptance of ZISWAF, the high income of the community will be distributed to the low society so that it can improve welfare.
{"title":"Implementation of Islamic Economic Systems in Poverty Reduction (Case Study in Sorong City, West Papua, Indonesia)","authors":"M. Efendi, Elin Herlinawati","doi":"10.54471/iqtishoduna.v11i1.966","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54471/iqtishoduna.v11i1.966","url":null,"abstract":"The evaluation of the poverty alleviation program in Sorong City has not been carried out optimally. This can be seen from the percentage of poor people since 2015 which has only decreased by 0,07% -1,93% per year even in 2016 it has increased by 0,29%. The implementation of the program has not been effective due to the lack of optimal management of funds as a special autonomous region and the limitations of social assistance funds in the Local Government Budget (APBD). Therefore, other sources of assistance are needed that can be used as a driver of poverty alleviation. One of them is through zakat, infaq, shodaqoh, and waqf (ZISWAF) which was adopted from the Islamic economic system. This study examines the application of Islamic economics in improving the welfare of the population in Sorong City, especially the poor. The research was conducted based on statistical data related to poverty and the Gini ratio from the Statistics Indonesia (BPS), APBD, and ZISWAF funds from the National Amil Zakat Agency (BAZNAS) in Sorong City. With the acceptance of ZISWAF, the high income of the community will be distributed to the low society so that it can improve welfare.","PeriodicalId":56245,"journal":{"name":"Iqtishoduna Jurnal Ekonomi Islam","volume":"56 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78429513","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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