首页 > 最新文献

石油与天然气化工最新文献

英文 中文
ECONOMIC IMPROVEMENT OF THE PLANNING OF HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE 企业人力资本开发规划的经济改进
Pub Date : 2018-10-11 DOI: 10.31471/2409-0948-2018-2(18)-78-95
G. Malynovska
The article deals with the problems of planning the human capital development of the enterprise, proved its necessity in modern economic conditions. The basic stages of planning of human capital development and their filling are determined. The contemporary tendencies of the growth of the role of each employee for the enterprise are considered and the directions for taking into account such tendencies in business are identified. The modern feedback system in the management of human capital "360 degrees" is analyzed, as well as the newest strategy of independent education. Strategies of planning of human capital development of the enterprise are revealed, the basic steps on their implementation are substantiated.
本文论述了企业人力资本开发规划的问题,论证了在现代经济条件下企业人力资本开发规划的必要性。确定了人力资本开发规划的基本阶段及其填充。考虑了每个员工在企业中角色成长的当代趋势,并确定了在商业中考虑这种趋势的方向。分析了人力资本“360度”管理中的现代反馈系统,以及自主教育的最新策略。揭示了企业人力资本发展规划的策略,并对其实施的基本步骤进行了具体化。
{"title":"ECONOMIC IMPROVEMENT OF THE PLANNING OF HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT OF THE ENTERPRISE","authors":"G. Malynovska","doi":"10.31471/2409-0948-2018-2(18)-78-95","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31471/2409-0948-2018-2(18)-78-95","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with the problems of planning the human capital development of the enterprise, proved its necessity in modern economic conditions. The basic stages of planning of human capital development and their filling are determined. The contemporary tendencies of the growth of the role of each employee for the enterprise are considered and the directions for taking into account such tendencies in business are identified. The modern feedback system in the management of human capital \"360 degrees\" is analyzed, as well as the newest strategy of independent education. Strategies of planning of human capital development of the enterprise are revealed, the basic steps on their implementation are substantiated.","PeriodicalId":59694,"journal":{"name":"石油与天然气化工","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81381803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
ABOUT THE DEFINITION OF OPPORTUNITIES AND CONDITIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE FINANCIAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT OF THE STATE UKRAINE 关于改善乌克兰国家财政资源管理的机会和条件的定义
Pub Date : 2018-10-11 DOI: 10.31471/2409-0948-2018-2(18)-43-53
V. Petrenko, I. M. Danyluk-Chernykh
The purpose of this article is to seek and identify the conditions for the harmonization of the interests of financial market participants, in particular, the regulator – the National Bank of Ukraine, the banking system and consumers of financial services. The article contains interpretation of the financial system as a classical self-regulated link covered by somefeedback. The authors of concluded that the innovative potential of financial management shouldbe sought in improving financial management components of the integral intelligence of humanresources system. The basics of forming Pareto-optimal interaction of financial marketparticipants are considered. The synarch-syntellect-synergetic model of the behavior of themanagement and human resources is presented can become the most effective solution becauseof the appeal to the system's "shared mind" in order to obtain the desired result.  
本文的目的是寻求和确定协调金融市场参与者,特别是监管机构-乌克兰国家银行,银行系统和金融服务消费者的利益的条件。本文将金融体系解释为一个经典的自我监管环节,并提供了一些反馈。作者认为,应在改进人力资源综合智能系统的财务管理组成部分方面寻求财务管理的创新潜力。考虑了金融市场参与者之间形成帕累托最优相互作用的基本原理。提出了管理与人力资源行为的协同-协同-协同模型,该模型可以成为最有效的解决方案,因为它可以通过呼吁系统的“共享思想”来获得预期的结果。
{"title":"ABOUT THE DEFINITION OF OPPORTUNITIES AND CONDITIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE FINANCIAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT OF THE STATE UKRAINE","authors":"V. Petrenko, I. M. Danyluk-Chernykh","doi":"10.31471/2409-0948-2018-2(18)-43-53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31471/2409-0948-2018-2(18)-43-53","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to seek and identify the conditions for the harmonization of the interests of financial market participants, in particular, the regulator – the National Bank of Ukraine, the banking system and consumers of financial services. The article contains interpretation of the financial system as a classical self-regulated link covered by somefeedback. The authors of concluded that the innovative potential of financial management shouldbe sought in improving financial management components of the integral intelligence of humanresources system. The basics of forming Pareto-optimal interaction of financial marketparticipants are considered. The synarch-syntellect-synergetic model of the behavior of themanagement and human resources is presented can become the most effective solution becauseof the appeal to the system's \"shared mind\" in order to obtain the desired result. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":59694,"journal":{"name":"石油与天然气化工","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85147528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DIAGNOSTICS OF THE ENTERPRISE PROFITABILITY BY NORMATIVE ACCOUNTING REPORTS 规范会计报告对企业盈利能力的诊断
Pub Date : 2018-10-02 DOI: 10.31471/2409-0948-2018-2(18)-26-33
A. Dmitrenko
Purport, goals, aspects and specificity of enterprise’s profitability evaluation aresurveyed. The importance of basic national obligatory accounting statements, namely the balancesheet and income statement, is recognized.Actual approaches to profitability estimation, listed in national enactments in the field oftaxation, crediting and privatization are analyzed. Absence of typical approach to enterprises’profitability also as discrepancy to fundamentals of financial analysis and necessity to adoptgiven formulas to current accounting reports are identified.Quantity, structure of earnings and profitability ratios are declared the core aspects ofenterprise’s profitability analysis. Technology of profit structuring and calculation ofprofitability indexes are elaborated. It is suggested that the earnings before tax should be splittedonto core activity profit, other operational activity profit, financial activity profit and otheractivity profit.Profitability ratios are divided onto four groups: financial sources profitability indexes,activity yield indexes, production resources’ profitability ratios and product/departmentprofitability indexes.
论述了企业盈利能力评价的目的、目标、方面和特殊性。认识到基本的国家强制性会计报表,即资产负债表和损益表的重要性。分析了在税收、信贷和私有化领域的国家法规中列出的实际盈利估算方法。企业盈利能力缺乏典型的方法,也与财务分析的基本原理不符,以及现行会计报告采用既定公式的必要性。盈余的数量、结构和盈利能力比率是企业盈利能力分析的核心内容。阐述了利润结构技术和盈利能力指标的计算方法。建议将税前利润分为核心活动利润、其他经营活动利润、财务活动利润和其他活动利润。盈利能力指数分为四组:资金来源盈利能力指数、活动收益指数、生产资源盈利能力指数和产品/部门盈利能力指数。
{"title":"DIAGNOSTICS OF THE ENTERPRISE PROFITABILITY BY NORMATIVE ACCOUNTING REPORTS","authors":"A. Dmitrenko","doi":"10.31471/2409-0948-2018-2(18)-26-33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31471/2409-0948-2018-2(18)-26-33","url":null,"abstract":"Purport, goals, aspects and specificity of enterprise’s profitability evaluation aresurveyed. The importance of basic national obligatory accounting statements, namely the balancesheet and income statement, is recognized.Actual approaches to profitability estimation, listed in national enactments in the field oftaxation, crediting and privatization are analyzed. Absence of typical approach to enterprises’profitability also as discrepancy to fundamentals of financial analysis and necessity to adoptgiven formulas to current accounting reports are identified.Quantity, structure of earnings and profitability ratios are declared the core aspects ofenterprise’s profitability analysis. Technology of profit structuring and calculation ofprofitability indexes are elaborated. It is suggested that the earnings before tax should be splittedonto core activity profit, other operational activity profit, financial activity profit and otheractivity profit.Profitability ratios are divided onto four groups: financial sources profitability indexes,activity yield indexes, production resources’ profitability ratios and product/departmentprofitability indexes.","PeriodicalId":59694,"journal":{"name":"石油与天然气化工","volume":"48 3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89197009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RETIREMENT BENEFIT SCHEME IN UKRAINE: CURRENT REALITIES AND EUROPEAN EXPERIENCE 乌克兰的退休福利计划:当前的现实和欧洲的经验
Pub Date : 2018-09-30 DOI: 10.31471/2409-0948-2018-2(18)-34-42
L. Loyak
The subject of the study is theoretical and methodological principles of theretirement benefit scheme formation in Ukraine in the context of eurointegrationtransformations.The purpose of the study is to provide a theoretical substantiation of the essence of Ukraineretirement benefit scheme in the context of European integration transformation, studying theEuropean countries experience in reforming the retirement benefit scheme and the possibilitiesof its application.Research methods. The study uses a set of scientific methods and approaches, includinglogical generalization, systemic, method of comparisons, graphical, which allowed to ensure theconceptual unity of research.Results of work. The article deals with the actual approaches to the «retirement benefitscheme» concept definition, substantiates its essence, defines the methods of social protectionand features of the construction of the national pension system in European countries. Theproblems and perspectives of development of the modern pension system of Ukraine as animportant component of the population social security are researched. The attention is focusedon the problems of reducing the payment of pension contributions, raising the retirement age anddeveloping non-state pension funds.The field of results application. In the field of economics and in the practical activities ofthe structural units of the Pension Fund of Ukraine.Conclusions. The main results of the study and its theoretical and methodological resultscan be reduced to the following wording: the retirement benefit scheme in each country is animportant component of social protection of the population, and the effectiveness of this systemdepends on the welfare of the population and the level of stability in society; the pension systemof Ukraine does not meet the requirements of the present due to complicated problems, whichare caused to some extent by the shortcomings of the existing retirement benefit scheme, theimperfection of the mechanism of its financing. Further study of the European countriesexperience and successful constructive solutions will be useful for their application in theprocess of building and reforming our own pension system, which will avoid negativetendencies, caused by socio-economic realities of modern society.
本研究的主题是在欧洲一体化转型背景下乌克兰退休福利计划形成的理论和方法原则。本研究的目的是在欧洲一体化转型的背景下,为乌克兰退休福利计划的本质提供理论依据,研究欧洲国家改革退休福利计划的经验及其应用的可能性。研究方法。本研究采用了一套科学的方法和途径,包括逻辑概括法、系统法、比较法、图解法等,从而保证了研究的概念统一性。工作成果。本文论述了“退休福利计划”概念界定的实际途径,论证了“退休福利计划”概念的实质,界定了欧洲国家社会保障的方式和国家养老金制度建设的特点。本文对乌克兰现代养老保险制度作为人口社会保障的重要组成部分存在的问题和发展前景进行了研究。减少养老金缴纳、提高退休年龄、发展非国有养老基金等问题备受关注。结果应用领域。在经济领域和乌克兰养老基金结构单位的实际活动。结论。本研究的主要结果及其理论和方法结果可以简化为以下措辞:退休福利计划在每个国家都是人口社会保护的重要组成部分,该制度的有效性取决于人口的福利和社会的稳定水平;乌克兰的养老金制度由于存在复杂的问题而不符合当前的要求,这些问题在一定程度上是由于现有退休福利计划的缺陷及其筹资机制的不完善造成的。进一步研究欧洲国家的经验和成功的建设性解决方案将有助于将其应用于建立和改革我国自己的养老金制度的过程,这将避免现代社会社会经济现实造成的消极倾向。
{"title":"RETIREMENT BENEFIT SCHEME IN UKRAINE: CURRENT REALITIES AND EUROPEAN EXPERIENCE","authors":"L. Loyak","doi":"10.31471/2409-0948-2018-2(18)-34-42","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31471/2409-0948-2018-2(18)-34-42","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of the study is theoretical and methodological principles of theretirement benefit scheme formation in Ukraine in the context of eurointegrationtransformations.The purpose of the study is to provide a theoretical substantiation of the essence of Ukraineretirement benefit scheme in the context of European integration transformation, studying theEuropean countries experience in reforming the retirement benefit scheme and the possibilitiesof its application.Research methods. The study uses a set of scientific methods and approaches, includinglogical generalization, systemic, method of comparisons, graphical, which allowed to ensure theconceptual unity of research.Results of work. The article deals with the actual approaches to the «retirement benefitscheme» concept definition, substantiates its essence, defines the methods of social protectionand features of the construction of the national pension system in European countries. Theproblems and perspectives of development of the modern pension system of Ukraine as animportant component of the population social security are researched. The attention is focusedon the problems of reducing the payment of pension contributions, raising the retirement age anddeveloping non-state pension funds.The field of results application. In the field of economics and in the practical activities ofthe structural units of the Pension Fund of Ukraine.Conclusions. The main results of the study and its theoretical and methodological resultscan be reduced to the following wording: the retirement benefit scheme in each country is animportant component of social protection of the population, and the effectiveness of this systemdepends on the welfare of the population and the level of stability in society; the pension systemof Ukraine does not meet the requirements of the present due to complicated problems, whichare caused to some extent by the shortcomings of the existing retirement benefit scheme, theimperfection of the mechanism of its financing. Further study of the European countriesexperience and successful constructive solutions will be useful for their application in theprocess of building and reforming our own pension system, which will avoid negativetendencies, caused by socio-economic realities of modern society.","PeriodicalId":59694,"journal":{"name":"石油与天然气化工","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75134873","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
ABOUT NECESSITY AND CONDITIONS FOR IMPROVING THE USE OF TECHNOLOGY OF STRATEGIC PLANNING IN UKRAINE'S HIGHER EDUCATION STAFF 提高乌克兰高等教育人员战略规划技术运用的必要性和条件
Pub Date : 2018-06-30 DOI: 10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-73-89
V. Petrenko, S. Kis, A. P. Andybur, N. M. Guliy
The identification of conditions for improving the functioning of domestichigher education institutions by substantiating changes in the structure, relations and mentality ofdifferent categories of personnel using the well-known technologies of strategic planning oforganizational development is carried out.It is determined that the creation of an additional virtual structure within the institution ofhigher education in the form of a platform for the formation and achievement of collectiveconsensus will be aimed at creating an environment in which the improvement of the quality ofhigher education will become the central theme of social discourse, where the formation of anew professional ethos will become a unifying basis for the participants. , and new mediaplatforms will provide the necessary publicity and transparency. That is, as outlined in thestrategy for reforming higher education, the platform for achieving collective consensus will playa role of the "media platform" of higher education institution.It is proved that the large-scale introduction of strategic planning technologies requiresradical changes in the methods and styles of management of higher education institutionmanagement, the leaders of its main process and resource departments, leading executives -professors and academic staff. At the same time, the necessary, oriented to ensure the subjectsubjectiverelationships of change must be initiated and implemented in the practice of subjectsubjectiverelationship with subordinates, it is the leaders of all levels of the university hierarchy,which requires additional research on the problem of necessary changes in models leadership indomestic institutions of higher education, the main focus of which is the renunciation oftraditional leadership in favor of intellectual with the indisputable requirement of the ability ofany leader to combine collegial and managerial approaches in the management of highereducation institutions.
运用著名的组织发展战略规划技术,通过对不同类型人员的结构、关系和心态的变化进行具体化,找出改善国内高等教育机构功能的条件。确定在高等教育机构内以形成和实现集体共识的平台形式创建一个额外的虚拟结构,旨在创造一个环境,在这个环境中,提高高等教育质量将成为社会话语的中心主题,在这个环境中,新的职业精神的形成将成为参与者的统一基础。新媒体平台将提供必要的宣传和透明度。也就是说,正如高等教育改革战略所概述的那样,实现集体共识的平台将扮演高等教育机构“媒体平台”的角色。事实证明,大规模引进战略规划技术,要求高等教育机构的管理方法和管理风格发生根本性的变化,要求其主要流程和资源部门的领导,要求其领导高管——教授和学术人员。同时,必要的、面向的、保证主体性关系的变革必须在主体性与下属关系的实践中发起和实施,它是大学层级的各级领导,这就需要对国内高等教育机构领导模式的必要变革问题进行额外的研究。其主要焦点是放弃传统的领导方式,支持知识分子,并要求任何领导者都有能力在高等教育机构的管理中结合学院和管理方法。
{"title":"ABOUT NECESSITY AND CONDITIONS FOR IMPROVING THE USE OF TECHNOLOGY OF STRATEGIC PLANNING IN UKRAINE'S HIGHER EDUCATION STAFF","authors":"V. Petrenko, S. Kis, A. P. Andybur, N. M. Guliy","doi":"10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-73-89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-73-89","url":null,"abstract":"The identification of conditions for improving the functioning of domestichigher education institutions by substantiating changes in the structure, relations and mentality ofdifferent categories of personnel using the well-known technologies of strategic planning oforganizational development is carried out.It is determined that the creation of an additional virtual structure within the institution ofhigher education in the form of a platform for the formation and achievement of collectiveconsensus will be aimed at creating an environment in which the improvement of the quality ofhigher education will become the central theme of social discourse, where the formation of anew professional ethos will become a unifying basis for the participants. , and new mediaplatforms will provide the necessary publicity and transparency. That is, as outlined in thestrategy for reforming higher education, the platform for achieving collective consensus will playa role of the \"media platform\" of higher education institution.It is proved that the large-scale introduction of strategic planning technologies requiresradical changes in the methods and styles of management of higher education institutionmanagement, the leaders of its main process and resource departments, leading executives -professors and academic staff. At the same time, the necessary, oriented to ensure the subjectsubjectiverelationships of change must be initiated and implemented in the practice of subjectsubjectiverelationship with subordinates, it is the leaders of all levels of the university hierarchy,which requires additional research on the problem of necessary changes in models leadership indomestic institutions of higher education, the main focus of which is the renunciation oftraditional leadership in favor of intellectual with the indisputable requirement of the ability ofany leader to combine collegial and managerial approaches in the management of highereducation institutions.","PeriodicalId":59694,"journal":{"name":"石油与天然气化工","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73112570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RISKS IN FORMATION OF BUDGET RELATIONS IN DECENTRALIZATION CONDITIONS AND PROBLEMS OF REFORM OF THE PENSION SYSTEM IN UKRAINE 权力下放条件下预算关系形成的风险和乌克兰养恤金制度改革的问题
Pub Date : 2018-06-29 DOI: 10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-23-31
S. Vasylchak, M. P. Dubyna Mariya Petrivna, S. Soloviy, O. Zhydyak
The subject of the study is theoretical and methodological principles of theformation of inter-budgetary relations in Ukraine in the conditions of decentralization andreformation of the pension system.The purpose of the study is to identify the most significant problems of the development ofthe pension system in Ukraine in the context of developing intergovernmental fiscal relations ina context of decentralization and outlining possible solutions. Research methods. The study uses a set of scientific methods and approaches, includinglogical generalization, systemic, comparison method, graphical, which allowed to ensure theconceptual unity of the research .Results of work. The article investigates the state of inter-budgetary relations of Ukraine inthe conditions of decentralization. A comparative characteristic of centralized and decentralizedmodels of intergovernmental fiscal relations has been done. An analysis of the structure of localbudget revenues in Ukraine in 2017 has been conducted. Describes the possible risks in theprocess of decentralization.The directions of improvement of interbudgetary relations in the conditions ofdecentralization in the context of solving the problems of the reformed pension systemdevelopment in modern Ukraine are grounded. It is determined that the improvement of thecurrent pension system has a multi-faceted nature and is designed for a long-term perspective,which consists in the implementation of already adopted legislative acts, identifying theirshortcomings and developing proposals for improving the system of state regulation in this area.The field of application of results. In the field of economic sciences and in the practicalactivity of the structural units of the Pension Fund of Ukraine.Conclusions. The main results of the study and its theoretical and methodological resultscan be reduced to the following: pension provision and its level determine the economic andsocial situation of the population of the country, forms a system of social protection, the researchproves that the state conducts. The pension reform, while not having the necessary amount offinancial resources, has identified an important role in framing intergovernmental fiscal relationsand anticipating the risks that may arise, and taking measures aimed at preventing them in theprocess of decentralization.
本研究的主题是在权力下放和养恤金制度改革的条件下乌克兰预算间关系形成的理论和方法原则。本研究的目的是在权力下放背景下发展政府间财政关系的背景下,确定乌克兰养老金制度发展中最重要的问题,并概述可能的解决方案。研究方法。本研究采用了一套科学的方法和途径,包括逻辑概括法、系统法、比较法、图解法等,从而保证了研究工作的概念统一性。本文研究了分权条件下乌克兰的预算间关系状况。对政府间财政关系的集中模式和分散模式进行了比较分析。本文对2017年乌克兰地方预算收入结构进行了分析。描述了分权过程中可能存在的风险。在解决现代乌克兰改革后的养老金制度发展问题的背景下,对分权条件下预算间关系的改善方向进行了探讨。我们确定,完善现行养老金制度具有多方面的性质,并以长远的眼光来设计,包括实施已经通过的立法法案,找出其不足之处,并提出改进这一领域国家监管体系的建议。应用领域的成果。在经济科学领域和乌克兰养老基金结构单位的实际活动。结论。本研究的主要成果及其理论和方法成果可归纳为:养老金的提供及其水平决定了一个国家人口的经济和社会状况,形成了一种社会保障制度,研究证明了国家的行为。养恤金改革虽然没有必要的财政资源,但已确定了在建立政府间财政关系、预测可能出现的风险和在权力下放过程中采取旨在防止这些风险的措施方面的重要作用。
{"title":"RISKS IN FORMATION OF BUDGET RELATIONS IN DECENTRALIZATION CONDITIONS AND PROBLEMS OF REFORM OF THE PENSION SYSTEM IN UKRAINE","authors":"S. Vasylchak, M. P. Dubyna Mariya Petrivna, S. Soloviy, O. Zhydyak","doi":"10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-23-31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-23-31","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of the study is theoretical and methodological principles of theformation of inter-budgetary relations in Ukraine in the conditions of decentralization andreformation of the pension system.The purpose of the study is to identify the most significant problems of the development ofthe pension system in Ukraine in the context of developing intergovernmental fiscal relations ina context of decentralization and outlining possible solutions. \u0000Research methods. The study uses a set of scientific methods and approaches, includinglogical generalization, systemic, comparison method, graphical, which allowed to ensure theconceptual unity of the research .Results of work. The article investigates the state of inter-budgetary relations of Ukraine inthe conditions of decentralization. A comparative characteristic of centralized and decentralizedmodels of intergovernmental fiscal relations has been done. An analysis of the structure of localbudget revenues in Ukraine in 2017 has been conducted. Describes the possible risks in theprocess of decentralization.The directions of improvement of interbudgetary relations in the conditions ofdecentralization in the context of solving the problems of the reformed pension systemdevelopment in modern Ukraine are grounded. It is determined that the improvement of thecurrent pension system has a multi-faceted nature and is designed for a long-term perspective,which consists in the implementation of already adopted legislative acts, identifying theirshortcomings and developing proposals for improving the system of state regulation in this area.The field of application of results. In the field of economic sciences and in the practicalactivity of the structural units of the Pension Fund of Ukraine.Conclusions. The main results of the study and its theoretical and methodological resultscan be reduced to the following: pension provision and its level determine the economic andsocial situation of the population of the country, forms a system of social protection, the researchproves that the state conducts. The pension reform, while not having the necessary amount offinancial resources, has identified an important role in framing intergovernmental fiscal relationsand anticipating the risks that may arise, and taking measures aimed at preventing them in theprocess of decentralization.","PeriodicalId":59694,"journal":{"name":"石油与天然气化工","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83748321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
FACTORS OF THE FORMATION OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF MANUFACTURING BUSINESSES IN TOURIST AREA 旅游区制造业经济安全的形成因素分析
Pub Date : 2018-06-25 DOI: 10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-53-61
L. Loyak
The subject of the research is theoretical and methodological basis ofeconomic security in manufacturing businesses formation.The purpose of the study is to research the factors of the ways how to ensure economicsecurity of manufacturing businesses in tourist area.Methods of the research. There is a set of scientific methods and approaches used in thestudy, including logical synthesis, systematic method of comparison and graphic method,allowing for conceptual coherence.The results of the work. The need for formation of economic security in manufacturingbusinesses in tourist industry under the condition that the sustainability of operating anddevelopment processes is achieved, is justified the article.The sphere of application of the results. In the industry of Economic Science and inpractical manufacturing businesses activities.Conclusions. Main outcomes of the research and its theoretical and methodological resultscan be summarized as the following wording: based on an assessment of condition of foodindustry as strategically important sphere, that provides economic well-being of the populationof the region and effective development of tourism, which is unstable and depends on the impactof different factors (the degree of legislative framework perfection, level of taxation, globaldistribution market access, investment attractiveness of the region and state), updates the needfor study and research of new and improvement of already known methods of safety netensuring. In order to achieve the highest possible level of economic security, enterprise has towork for retention in security of all its functional components, complex study of the impact ofdifferent factors that create threats to its stable development and effective functioning. However,we should take into account that the economic and legal institutional arrangements which formthe basis of security system, are significant for economic security.
本文研究的课题是制造业企业形成中的经济安全问题的理论和方法基础。本研究的目的是研究旅游区制造业企业如何保障经济安全的因素。研究方法。在研究中使用了一套科学的方法和方法,包括逻辑综合,系统的比较方法和图形方法,允许概念一致性。工作的结果。在实现经营和发展过程的可持续性的条件下,旅游业制造业需要形成经济安全,这是合理的。结果的应用领域。在工业经济科学和不实际的制造业经营活动。结论。研究的主要成果及其理论和方法结果可以概括为以下措辞:基于对食品工业作为战略重要领域的条件的评估,它提供了该地区人口的经济福祉和旅游业的有效发展,这是不稳定的,取决于不同因素的影响(立法框架的完善程度,税收水平,全球分销市场准入,地区和国家的投资吸引力),更新对新的和改进已知的安全检测方法的研究和研究的需求。为了达到尽可能高的经济安全水平,企业必须努力保持其所有功能组成部分的安全,复杂地研究影响其稳定发展和有效运作的各种威胁因素。但是,我们应该看到,构成安全体系基础的经济和法律制度安排对经济安全具有重要意义。
{"title":"FACTORS OF THE FORMATION OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF MANUFACTURING BUSINESSES IN TOURIST AREA","authors":"L. Loyak","doi":"10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-53-61","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-53-61","url":null,"abstract":"The subject of the research is theoretical and methodological basis ofeconomic security in manufacturing businesses formation.The purpose of the study is to research the factors of the ways how to ensure economicsecurity of manufacturing businesses in tourist area.Methods of the research. There is a set of scientific methods and approaches used in thestudy, including logical synthesis, systematic method of comparison and graphic method,allowing for conceptual coherence.The results of the work. The need for formation of economic security in manufacturingbusinesses in tourist industry under the condition that the sustainability of operating anddevelopment processes is achieved, is justified the article.The sphere of application of the results. In the industry of Economic Science and inpractical manufacturing businesses activities.Conclusions. Main outcomes of the research and its theoretical and methodological resultscan be summarized as the following wording: based on an assessment of condition of foodindustry as strategically important sphere, that provides economic well-being of the populationof the region and effective development of tourism, which is unstable and depends on the impactof different factors (the degree of legislative framework perfection, level of taxation, globaldistribution market access, investment attractiveness of the region and state), updates the needfor study and research of new and improvement of already known methods of safety netensuring. In order to achieve the highest possible level of economic security, enterprise has towork for retention in security of all its functional components, complex study of the impact ofdifferent factors that create threats to its stable development and effective functioning. However,we should take into account that the economic and legal institutional arrangements which formthe basis of security system, are significant for economic security.","PeriodicalId":59694,"journal":{"name":"石油与天然气化工","volume":"191 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72576644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANALYSIS OF THE EXPERIENCE OF FORMATION OF ENERGY CONTROL SYSTEMS OF ACTIVITY OF THE LEADING ECONOMICS OF THE WORLD 世界主要经济体能源活动控制体系形成的经验分析
Pub Date : 2018-06-14 DOI: 10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-12-22
M. K. Bnо-Ayrian
The purpose of the article is to identify and substantiate the necessary andappropriate steps to ensure the proper organization of energy supply of national economies bygovernments of countries with energy-deficit economies based on the analysis of similar work ofgovernments of developed countries, energy-intensive and energy-self-sufficient economies. The article compares the organization of management of energy supply of nationaleconomies in the USA, EU countries and Ukraine. The regularity of the formation of specializedgovernment structures by the governments of these countries is revealed, based on the algorithmof the creation of a subsystem of management from the components of «normative and legalsupport – a specialized organizational structure - a responsible person with a special status»,which today is absent in Ukraine. On the basis of this, the feasibility of the creation of aspecialized, innovative state management structure, the Service of the Special Representative ofUkraine for International Energy Issues with the function of energy diplomacy, adapted to theconditions and realities of the system of public administration and administration in Ukraine issubstantiated. The necessity of further theoretical substantiation and formation ofrecommendations concerning the ways, conditions and resources necessary for creation andensuring the effective and efficient activity of the proposed innovation management structure isindicated.
本文的目的是在分析发达国家、能源密集型和能源自给自足经济体政府的类似工作的基础上,确定和证实必要和适当的步骤,以确保能源短缺经济体政府适当组织国民经济的能源供应。本文对美国、欧盟国家和乌克兰国民经济能源供应管理组织进行了比较。这些国家政府形成专门政府结构的规律被揭示,基于从“规范和法律支持-专门组织结构-具有特殊地位的负责人”组成部分创建管理子系统的算法,这在今天的乌克兰是不存在的。在此基础上,建立专门的、创新的国家管理机构的可行性得到了证实,具有能源外交职能的乌克兰国际能源问题特别代表服务处符合乌克兰公共行政和行政系统的条件和现实。指出了进一步的理论论证和形成建议的必要性,这些建议涉及创建和确保所提议的创新管理结构的有效和高效活动所必需的方式、条件和资源。
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF THE EXPERIENCE OF FORMATION OF ENERGY CONTROL SYSTEMS OF ACTIVITY OF THE LEADING ECONOMICS OF THE WORLD","authors":"M. K. Bnо-Ayrian","doi":"10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-12-22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-12-22","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the article is to identify and substantiate the necessary andappropriate steps to ensure the proper organization of energy supply of national economies bygovernments of countries with energy-deficit economies based on the analysis of similar work ofgovernments of developed countries, energy-intensive and energy-self-sufficient economies. \u0000The article compares the organization of management of energy supply of nationaleconomies in the USA, EU countries and Ukraine. The regularity of the formation of specializedgovernment structures by the governments of these countries is revealed, based on the algorithmof the creation of a subsystem of management from the components of «normative and legalsupport – a specialized organizational structure - a responsible person with a special status»,which today is absent in Ukraine. On the basis of this, the feasibility of the creation of aspecialized, innovative state management structure, the Service of the Special Representative ofUkraine for International Energy Issues with the function of energy diplomacy, adapted to theconditions and realities of the system of public administration and administration in Ukraine issubstantiated. The necessity of further theoretical substantiation and formation ofrecommendations concerning the ways, conditions and resources necessary for creation andensuring the effective and efficient activity of the proposed innovation management structure isindicated.","PeriodicalId":59694,"journal":{"name":"石油与天然气化工","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84633765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RESEARCH THE MATURITY OF PROJECT ACTIVITY OF POWR SUPPLY COMPANIES 研究供电企业项目活动的成熟度
Pub Date : 2018-06-11 DOI: 10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-90-100
Y. V. Savka
The urgency of the project activity for providing of the development of thepower supply enterprises is substantiated. It is generalized that the project activity allows theflexibly approach to the question of finance sources finding for measures aimed to thedevelopment of enterprises. The preconditions and trends of implementation of the projectactivity in the domestic practice are substantiated. The method of evaluation of the level ofmaturity of the project activity of power supply companies that is based on the selection andcharacteristics of the stages of this process is proposed, the key criteria of implementation andimprovement of the project activity at the power supply enterprises are determined. The currentlevel of maturity of the project activity is identified on the example of the electricity supplycompany. Strengths, weaknesses, as well as opportunities and threats of implementation of the  project activity for the investigated enterprises are highlighted. Measures to implement theproject activity at power supply companies are proposed.
论证了项目活动对供电企业发展的紧迫性。概括地说,项目活动可以灵活地解决寻找资金来源的问题,为企业的发展提供措施。在国内实践中,论证了实施项目活动的前提条件和趋势。基于项目活动成熟度阶段的选择和特点,提出了供电企业项目活动成熟度的评价方法,确定了供电企业项目活动实施和改进的关键准则。以电力供应公司为例,确定项目活动的当前成熟度。强调了被调查企业执行项目活动的优势、劣势以及机会和威胁。提出了在供电公司实施项目活动的措施。
{"title":"RESEARCH THE MATURITY OF PROJECT ACTIVITY OF POWR SUPPLY COMPANIES","authors":"Y. V. Savka","doi":"10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-90-100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31471/2409-0948-2018-1(17)-90-100","url":null,"abstract":"The urgency of the project activity for providing of the development of thepower supply enterprises is substantiated. It is generalized that the project activity allows theflexibly approach to the question of finance sources finding for measures aimed to thedevelopment of enterprises. The preconditions and trends of implementation of the projectactivity in the domestic practice are substantiated. The method of evaluation of the level ofmaturity of the project activity of power supply companies that is based on the selection andcharacteristics of the stages of this process is proposed, the key criteria of implementation andimprovement of the project activity at the power supply enterprises are determined. The currentlevel of maturity of the project activity is identified on the example of the electricity supplycompany. Strengths, weaknesses, as well as opportunities and threats of implementation of the  \u0000project activity for the investigated enterprises are highlighted. Measures to implement theproject activity at power supply companies are proposed.","PeriodicalId":59694,"journal":{"name":"石油与天然气化工","volume":"103 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80640269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
石油与天然气化工
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1