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Hyperparameter Tuned Deep Learning Model for Healthcare Monitoring System in Big Data 大数据下医疗监测系统的超参数调优深度学习模型
Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1109/IDCIoT56793.2023.10053418
Shahnawaz Ayoub, N. Behera, Meena Naga Raju, Pankaj Singh, S. Praveena, R. K.
Medical image classifiers roles a crucial play in medical service and teaching tasks. But the classical approach obtained its ceiling on performance. Besides, from their use, much longer and more effort require spent on extracted and selected classifier features. The Deep Neural Network (DNN) is a developing Machine Learning (ML) approach which is verified their potential for distinct classifier tasks. Especially, the Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) leads to optimum outcomes on distinct image classifier tasks. But medical image databases can be hard for collecting as it requires several professional skills to categorize them. This study develops a new Hyperparameter Tuned Deep Learning Model for Healthcare Monitoring Systems (HPTDLM-HMS) in big data environment. The presented HPTDLM-HMS technique concentrates on the examination of medical images in the decision-making process. Initially, the presented HPTDLM-HMS technique derives features using EfficientNet model with Manta Ray Foraging Optimization (MRFO) algorithm as hyperparameter tuner. At last, the classification of medical images takes place by Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) method. To handle big data, Hadoop MapReduce is utilized. The result analysis of the HPTDLM-HMS technique is tested on medical imaging dataset. The comprehensive study of the HPTDLM-HMS technique highlighted and gives recall value of 87.46% is higher when compared to its promising outcomes over other models.
医学图像分类器在医疗服务和教学任务中起着至关重要的作用。但是古典方法在性能上达到了极限。此外,从它们的使用来看,需要花费更长的时间和更多的精力来提取和选择分类器特征。深度神经网络(DNN)是一种发展中的机器学习(ML)方法,它验证了它们在不同分类器任务中的潜力。特别是卷积神经网络(CNN)在不同的图像分类器任务上可以得到最优的结果。但是医学图像数据库很难收集,因为它需要一些专业技能来对它们进行分类。本研究针对大数据环境下的医疗监测系统(HPTDLM-HMS)开发了一种新的超参数调优深度学习模型。提出的HPTDLM-HMS技术集中于决策过程中医学图像的检查。首先,提出的HPTDLM-HMS技术利用高效网络模型和蝠鲼觅食优化(MRFO)算法作为超参数调谐器来提取特征。最后采用长短期记忆(LSTM)方法对医学图像进行分类。为了处理大数据,使用了Hadoop MapReduce。在医学影像数据集上对HPTDLM-HMS技术的结果分析进行了测试。与其他模型相比,HPTDLM-HMS技术的综合研究突出并给出了87.46%的召回值。
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引用次数: 1
MSCP Based Stator Fault Identification in Induction Motor Using Power Quality Analyzer 基于电能质量分析仪的MSCP异步电动机定子故障识别
Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1109/IDCIoT56793.2023.10053524
W. Rajan Babu, M. Sundaram, A. Kavithamani, S. Sam Karthik, N. Abinaya, V. Bharath Choudry
Most of the machines are driven by Induction motor nowadays. Induction motor gets failure due to various reasons. This fault mostly occurs in the stator. By measuring the current of a motor and comparing it to a fixed value, any fault can be detected. Different kind of faults exhibits different types of electrical current profile. The nature of this current is measured by a Power Quality Analyzer and converted into waveforms and spectrums. By looking closely at these three-phase current readings, one can predict when a machine is about to fail. Motor Stator Current Profile (MSCP) based method is proposed to identify the different stator faults.
现在大多数机器是用感应电动机驱动的。感应电动机由于各种原因而发生故障。这种故障多发生在定子上。通过测量电机的电流并将其与固定值进行比较,可以检测出任何故障。不同类型的故障表现出不同类型的电流分布。该电流的性质由电能质量分析仪测量,并转换成波形和频谱。通过仔细观察这些三相电流读数,人们可以预测一台机器何时即将发生故障。提出了一种基于定子电流分布(MSCP)的电机定子故障识别方法。
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引用次数: 0
Detection and Classification of License Plate by Neural Network Classifier 基于神经网络分类器的车牌检测与分类
Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1109/IDCIoT56793.2023.10053459
Surekha Chalnewad, Arati Manjaramkar
A license plate is alphanumeric rectangular plate. It is fixed on the vehicle and used for identification of the vehicle. Generally, huge numbers of vehicles move-on the road which is the major issue of concern in identifying the vehicle(s) owner, registration place of vehicle, address, etc. The automatic license plate detection is one of the solutions for such kind of problems. There are numerous methodologies available for license plate detection, but certain factors like speed of vehicles, language used on license plate, non-uniform letter effects on license plate, etc. makes the task of recognition difficult. The license plate detection system has many applications like payment of parking fees; toll fee on the highway; traffic monitoring system; border security system; signal system, etc. This research work proposes a novel license plate detection technique with the extension of Sobel mask. In proposed system, first step is acquisition of image. Second step is to detect the vehicle from the acquired image. In third step, segmentation of license plate from vehicle image is done. Finally, neural network classifier is used to classify the vehicle(s) license plate. The proposed system gives promising, robust, and efficient results for license plate detection. Proposed system achieves accuracy of 98% is achieved in detecting the license plate.
车牌是由字母数字组成的矩形车牌。它固定在车辆上,用于识别车辆。一般情况下,大量车辆在道路上行驶,这是识别车辆拥有人、车辆登记地点、地址等的主要问题。车牌自动检测就是解决这类问题的方法之一。车牌检测的方法有很多,但是由于车辆的速度、车牌上使用的语言、车牌上不均匀的字母效应等因素,使得识别任务变得困难。车牌检测系统有很多应用,比如支付停车费;高速公路通行费;交通监控系统;边境安全体系;信号系统等。本文提出了一种基于索贝尔掩模的车牌检测方法。在该系统中,首先是图像的采集。第二步是从获取的图像中检测车辆。第三步,从车辆图像中进行车牌分割。最后,利用神经网络分类器对车牌进行分类。该系统在车牌检测中具有良好的鲁棒性和高效性。该系统对车牌的检测准确率达到98%。
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引用次数: 1
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN)-based Vehicle Crash Detection and Alert System 基于卷积神经网络(CNN)的车辆碰撞检测与报警系统
Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1109/IDCIoT56793.2023.10053471
Jayashree M, Rachana P, Ashin Kunjumon, Meena Thamban, Athul Roy
Nowadays when a accident occurs people are afraid or create a major chaos while informing the emergency services, or a accident gets unnoticed and eventually when the emergency services arrive its too late. Using the already in-place and functioning CCTV infrastructure, a complete system has been developed to actively detect all kinds of accidents on the road and alert the necessary personal, for a accident the nearest police station, hospitals, general ambulances and the registrant of the vehicle in accident and their emergency contacts, for a hit and run case the vehicle number of the accused vehicle can be provided to the police.
如今,当事故发生时,人们害怕或在通知紧急服务时造成大混乱,或者事故被忽视,最终当紧急服务到达时为时已晚。利用已经到位和正常运行的闭路电视基础设施,开发了一个完整的系统,可以主动检测道路上的各种事故并提醒必要的人员,对于事故,最近的警察局,医院,一般救护车和事故车辆的注册人及其紧急联系人,对于肇事逃逸案件,被告车辆的车牌号可以提供给警方。
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引用次数: 0
Highway Collision Avoidance by Detection of Animal’s Images 基于动物图像检测的公路防撞技术
Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1109/IDCIoT56793.2023.10053391
Mahima R, M. M, Manjari K, Rovenal S, K. S, Sruthi M. P
Traffic-related injuries and deaths are a serious problem that all industrialized nations are dealing with today. Object recognition techniques are employed in this study to develop a low cost and simple solution for automated detection and tracking on highways in order to avoid animal-vehicle collisions. In real-world units, a technique for measuring the animal distances from the camera mounted vehicle is also developed. Wild animal monitoring in their natural settings must be efficient and trustworthy in order to update manage decisions. Because of their effectiveness and accuracy in capturing wildlife data in an inconspicuous, continuous, and massive volume, automatic covert camera traps or cameras are becoming extremely popular as a tool for monitoring wildlife. Hand-taking a massive number of photos and films from camera setups is very costly and tedious. It is a significant barrier for researchers and environmental scientists who want to observe wildlife in a natural setting. This research presents a structure for developing automated animal detection in the wild, with the goal of creating an automated wildlife monitoring system, based on current breakthroughs in deep learning methods. In aspects of recognition, the suggested method attains a total precision of about 85.51 percent.
与交通有关的伤亡是当今所有工业化国家都在处理的一个严重问题。本研究采用目标识别技术,开发一种低成本和简单的高速公路自动检测和跟踪解决方案,以避免动物与车辆的碰撞。在实际单位中,还开发了一种测量动物与安装摄像机的车辆之间距离的技术。在自然环境中对野生动物的监测必须是有效和可信的,以便更新管理决策。由于它们在捕捉野生动物数据方面的有效性和准确性,自动隐蔽相机陷阱或相机作为一种监测野生动物的工具正变得非常受欢迎。从相机设置中手动拍摄大量的照片和胶片是非常昂贵和繁琐的。对于想要在自然环境中观察野生动物的研究人员和环境科学家来说,这是一个重大障碍。本研究提出了一种开发野生动物自动检测的结构,其目标是基于当前深度学习方法的突破,创建一个自动野生动物监测系统。在识别方面,该方法的总准确率约为85.51%。
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引用次数: 0
Smart Dimensional Measurement and Material Transportation (SDMMT) System using Artificial Intelligence 基于人工智能的智能尺寸测量与物料输送(SDMMT)系统
Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1109/IDCIoT56793.2023.10053429
C. M. Raj, W. R. Babu, Karparthi Uday, R. Senthilkumar, V. Sudha, V. Anandhakumar
In logistics services, measuring of volumetric weight is done manually. In order to reduce manpower, automation is required. Here we use Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) and RV-2FB-Q Series robotic arm for automation. PLC system helps in operating pick & place robotic arm, processing the data acquired through ultrasonic sensors, Light Detecting Resistor, load cell and also controlling (ON/OFF) PMDC motor attached with conveyor belt based on inductive proximity sensor signal. The charges for customers are calculated based on different volumetric weights. Using HMI (Human Machine Interface) a bill is projected to customers. In the end, the right amount for proper volumetric weight can be calculated and collected from the customers. Furthermore, with the use of PLC, the logistics management can be monitored and being connected to other hardware application which improve the operation of parcelling. Hence, customer reliability can be improved and also computation of volumetric weight can be done precisely. Finally, our project leads to achieve industry 4.0
在物流服务中,体积重量的测量是手工完成的。为了减少人力,需要自动化。在这里,我们使用可编程逻辑控制器(PLC)和RV-2FB-Q系列机械臂进行自动化。PLC系统有助于操作拾取和放置机械臂,处理通过超声波传感器,光检测电阻,称重传感器获取的数据,以及基于感应接近传感器信号控制与传送带相连的PMDC电机(ON/OFF)。客户的收费是根据不同的体积重量计算的。使用HMI(人机界面)将账单投射给客户。最后,可以计算出合适的体积重量的合适数量,并从客户那里收集。此外,通过使用PLC,可以监控物流管理,并与其他硬件应用程序连接,从而提高包装的操作。这样不仅可以提高客户的可靠性,而且可以精确地计算体积重量。最后,我们的项目导致实现工业4.0
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引用次数: 0
An Efficient Genetic Algorithm based Auto ML Approach for Classification and Regression 一种高效的基于遗传算法的自动ML分类与回归方法
Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1109/IDCIoT56793.2023.10053442
Chereddy Spandana, Ippatapu Venkata Srisurya, S. Aasha Nandhini, R. P. Kumar, G. Bharathi Mohan, Parathasarathy Srinivasan
In recent years, AutoML is booming as the time-consuming and iterative tasks involved in developing a machine learning model can be automated using AutoML. It aims to lessen the requirement for skilled individuals to create the ML model. Additionally, it helps to increase productivity and advance machine learning research. Hence, this paper focusses on developing an AutoML model using genetic algorithm to automatically fulfill the function of network architecture search. The proposed methodology has been evaluated in different scenarios such as binary classification and regression. From the results it is observed that the accuracy achieved for binary classification and regression is 98%.
近年来,AutoML正在蓬勃发展,因为开发机器学习模型所涉及的耗时和迭代任务可以使用AutoML自动化。它旨在减少对熟练人员创建ML模型的要求。此外,它有助于提高生产力和推进机器学习研究。因此,本文致力于开发一种基于遗传算法的AutoML模型来自动完成网络结构搜索的功能。该方法已在二元分类和回归等不同场景下进行了评估。从结果中可以看出,二元分类和回归的准确率达到98%。
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引用次数: 1
CyberHelp: Sentiment Analysis on Social Media Data Using Deep Belief Network to Predict Suicidal Ideation of Students 网络帮助:基于深度信念网络的社交媒体数据情绪分析预测学生自杀意念
Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1109/IDCIoT56793.2023.10053425
U. Sakthi, Thomas M. Chen, Mithileysh Sathiyanarayanan
Suicide is a very critical and important issue in modern society. Suicide is the third-leading cause of death for college and high school students. Social media allows students in the digital environment to share their suicidal ideas and thoughts with others. Accurate and early detection and prevention of suicidal ideation in students can save the students' lives. To identify the risk factor for suicidal attempts, a suitable method of analysing the suicidal behaviour of students using their sentiment text posted on social media can be used. This paper presents an optimized Dragonfly algorithm (DFA) using a Deep Belief Network (DBN) for the automatic detection of suicidal ideation in students. In our CyberHelp Solution, the proposed DFA-based DBN model analyses student social media data, predicts suicidal behavior, and treats students appropriately. The sentiment analysis performs automated categorization of online messages and makes accurate predictions of the student’s suicidal behaviors. The dragonfly heuristic optimization algorithm is used for tuning the hyperparameter in the deep belief network. The proposed DFA-DBN technique has been implemented to predict suicidal ideation in students with a higher accuracy of 95.5% compared with other classification models.
自杀是现代社会一个非常关键和重要的问题。自杀是大学生和高中生的第三大死因。社交媒体允许学生在数字环境中与他人分享他们的自杀想法和想法。准确、早期地发现和预防学生的自杀意念,可以挽救学生的生命。为了确定自杀企图的风险因素,可以使用一种合适的方法来分析学生在社交媒体上发布的情绪文本的自杀行为。本文提出了一种基于深度信念网络(DBN)的蜻蜓算法(DFA),用于学生自杀意念的自动检测。在我们的CyberHelp解决方案中,提出的基于dfa的DBN模型分析学生的社交媒体数据,预测自杀行为,并适当对待学生。情绪分析对在线信息进行自动分类,并对学生的自杀行为做出准确预测。采用蜻蜓启发式优化算法对深度信念网络中的超参数进行调优。与其他分类模型相比,DFA-DBN技术对学生自杀意念的预测准确率高达95.5%。
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引用次数: 0
Rule-based Intrusion Detection System using Logical Analysis of Data 基于规则的数据逻辑分析入侵检测系统
Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1109/IDCIoT56793.2023.10053505
Anjanee Kumar, T. Das
Any organisation’s network infrastructure is insecure as different cyber-attacks have constantly mounted and destabilised these systems. There is a rapid upsurge in the usage of the internet in the modern era. This extensive use of the internet has given a chance to attackers to do malicious activities on the network field. To combat these attacks, we need an Intrusion Detection System (IDS). IDS is a robust technological system that protects the system by detecting any intrusions in it. In this study, different machine learning algorithms, which include Support Vector Machine (SVM), Naive Bayes, Random Forest (RF), and Decision Tree (DT), are compared with the method of Logical Analysis of Data (LAD) on NSL-KDD dataset. NSL-KDD is the benchmark dataset used in the network field. The results have been compared on the basis of accuracy, recall, F1-score, G-mean, detection time and ROC-AUC curve. Based on the result obtained, it is evident that the LAD method has outperformed in comparison with other ML-based methods and also detects intrusions in real time.
任何组织的网络基础设施都是不安全的,因为不同的网络攻击不断增加并破坏这些系统的稳定。在现代,互联网的使用迅速增加。互联网的广泛使用给了攻击者在网络领域进行恶意活动的机会。为了对抗这些攻击,我们需要一个入侵检测系统(IDS)。IDS是一个强大的技术系统,它通过检测系统中的任何入侵来保护系统。本文在NSL-KDD数据集上,将支持向量机(SVM)、朴素贝叶斯(Naive Bayes)、随机森林(RF)和决策树(DT)等不同的机器学习算法与数据逻辑分析(LAD)方法进行了比较。NSL-KDD是网络领域使用的基准数据集。根据准确率、召回率、f1评分、g均值、检测时间和ROC-AUC曲线对结果进行比较。从得到的结果来看,LAD方法明显优于其他基于ml的方法,并且可以实时检测入侵。
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引用次数: 0
Data Integration and Transformation using Artificial Intelligence 使用人工智能的数据集成和转换
Pub Date : 2023-01-05 DOI: 10.1109/IDCIoT56793.2023.10053513
Surya Pandey, A. K, M. R. Shaikh, Dhanush Y P, Yajat Vishwakarma
The process and functioning of data integration is termed as combining information from several sources to provide users with a coherent perspective. The fundamental idea behind data integration is to open up data and make it simpler for individuals and systems to access, utilize, and process. The process of converting data from one format to another, typically from that of a source system into that required by a destination system, is known as data transformation. Data transformation is a component of the majority of data integration and management processes, including data manipulation and data warehousing. Many organizations carry out data transformation and integration because they have requirements with respect to data usage that is important in every situation. This paper proposes an architecture that reduces manual work and abstracts the decisions to be made in the integration and transformation process. This approach can lower the risk of human error and result in significant financial savings for various organizations. A modular approach is followed to ease these complex tasks and get desired results.
数据集成的过程和功能被称为将来自多个来源的信息组合起来,以向用户提供一致的观点。数据集成背后的基本思想是开放数据,使个人和系统更容易访问、利用和处理数据。将数据从一种格式转换为另一种格式(通常是从源系统的格式转换为目标系统所需的格式)的过程称为数据转换。数据转换是大多数数据集成和管理流程(包括数据操作和数据仓库)的组成部分。许多组织执行数据转换和集成,因为他们有关于数据使用的需求,这在任何情况下都很重要。本文提出了一种架构,该架构减少了手工工作,并抽象了集成和转换过程中要做出的决策。这种方法可以降低人为错误的风险,并为各种组织节省大量的资金。遵循模块化方法来简化这些复杂的任务并获得期望的结果。
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引用次数: 0
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