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Mellin amplitudes for AdS3 × S3 AdS3 × S3 的梅林振幅
IF 5.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2024)059
Connor Behan, Rodrigo S. Pitombo

There are holographic superconformal theories in all dimensions between two and six which allow arbitrary tree-level four-point functions to be fixed by basic consistency conditions. Although Mellin space is usually the most efficient setting for imposing these contraints, four-point functions in two dimensions have thus far been an exception due to their more intricate dependence on the conformal cross-ratios. In this paper, we introduce a simple fix which exploits the relation between a parity-odd conformal block in two dimensions and a parity-even conformal block in four dimensions. We then apply the resulting toolkit to a study of the paradigmatic holographic theory in two dimensions which is the D1-D5 CFT. For correlators involving Kaluza-Klein modes of the tensor multiplet, this analysis reproduces results which were previously obtained using hidden conformal symmetry. With four Kaluza-Klein modes of the graviton multiplet, it yields new results including a compact formula for the correlators of all pairwise identical operators.

二维到六维的全息超共形理论允许通过基本一致性条件固定任意树级四点功能。虽然梅林空间通常是施加这些约束的最有效的环境,但二维中的四点函数由于与共形交叉比的关系更为复杂,迄今为止一直是个例外。在本文中,我们介绍了一种简单的修复方法,它利用了二维中的奇偶-偶共形块与四维中的奇偶-偶共形块之间的关系。然后,我们将所得到的工具包应用于对二维全息理论(即 D1-D5 CFT)的研究。对于涉及张量多重子的卡卢扎-克莱因模式的相关因子,这一分析重现了之前利用隐共形对称性得到的结果。对于引力子多重子的四个卡鲁扎-克莱因模式,它产生了新的结果,包括所有成对相同算子相关子的紧凑公式。
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引用次数: 0
Non-planar corrections in ABJM theory from quantum M2 branes 量子 M2 支链对 ABJM 理论的非平面修正
IF 5.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2024)056
Simone Giombi, Stefan A. Kurlyand, Arkady A. Tseytlin

The quantization of semiclassical strings in AdS spacetimes yields predictions for the strong-coupling behaviour of the scaling dimensions of the corresponding operators in the planar limit of the dual gauge theory. Finding non-planar corrections requires computing string loops (corresponding to torus and higher genus surfaces), which is a challenging task. It turns out that in the case of the Uk(N) × Uk(N) ABJM theory there is an alternative approach: one may semiclassically quantize M2 branes in AdS4 × S7/k which are wrapped around the 11d circle of radius 1/k = λ/N . Such M2 branes are the M-theory generalization of the strings in AdS × CP3. In this work, we show that by expanding in large M2 brane tension T2 ~ ( sqrt{kN} ) for fixed k, followed by an expansion in large k, we can predict the large λ asymptotics of the non-planar corrections to the dimensions of the dual ABJM operators. As a specific example, we consider the M2 brane configuration that generalizes the long folded string with large spin in AdS4, and compute the 1-loop correction to its energy. This calculation allows us to determine non-planar corrections to the universal scaling function or cusp anomalous dimension. We extend our analysis to the semiclassical M2 branes that generalize the “short” and “long” circular strings with two equal angular momenta in CP3. The “short” M2 brane corresponds to a dual operator whose dimension at strong coupling scales as ∆ ∼ λ1/4 + …, and we derive the leading non-planar correction to it.

AdS 空间中半经典弦的量子化产生了对偶规理论平面极限中相应算子缩放维数的强耦合行为的预测。寻找非平面修正需要计算弦环(对应于环面和高属面),这是一项具有挑战性的任务。事实证明,在 Uk(N) × U-k(N) ABJM 理论中存在另一种方法:我们可以半经典地量化 AdS4 × S7/ℤk 中的 M2 支链,这些支链围绕着半径为 1/k = λ/N 的 11d 圆。这种 M2 支链是 AdS × CP3 中弦的 M 理论广义化。在这项工作中,我们证明了通过在固定k的大M2支链张力T2 ~ ( sqrt{kN} )中展开,然后在大k中展开,我们可以预测对偶ABJM算子维度的非平面修正的大λ渐近线。作为一个具体例子,我们考虑了在AdS4中具有大自旋的长折叠弦的一般化的M2馈线构型,并计算了其能量的1环修正。通过这种计算,我们可以确定通用缩放函数或尖顶反常维度的非平面修正。我们将分析扩展到半经典 M2 星链,它概括了 CP3 中两个角矩相等的 "短 "和 "长 "圆弦。短 "M2支链对应于一个对偶算子,它在强耦合时的维度按∆ ∼ λ1/4 + ...的比例缩放,我们推导出了对它的领先非平面修正。
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引用次数: 0
Three-loop contributions to b → sγ associated with the current-current operators 与电流-电流算子相关的 b → sγ 的三环贡献
IF 5.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2024)058
Christoph Greub, Hrachia M. Asatrian, Hrachya H. Asatryan, Lukas Born, Julian Eicher

In a recent work, we calculated all three-loop diagrams contributing to the decay amplitude for b where none of the gluons touch the b-leg. In the present paper, we complete the calculation by working out all remaining three-loop diagrams (of order ( {alpha}_s^2 )) associated with the current-current operators O1 and O2 at the physical value of the charm-quark mass mc. Using the programs AMFlow and DiffExp to solve the differential equations for the master integrals, we obtained precise numerical results at 23 values for ( z={m}_c^2/{m}_b^2 ), ranging from z = 1/1000 to z = 1/5, along with asymptotic expansions around z = 0. For certain diagrams, the asymptotic expansion breaks down in the physical z-range, necessitating a Taylor expansion (which we do around z = 1/10). In all expansions, we retained power terms up to z20 and included the accompanying log(z) terms to all powers for asymptotic expansions. Numerical results for the sum of all diagrams (including those calculated in the previous paper) are presented in tabular form, while the mentioned expansions of individual diagram classes are provided electronically. We note that our results for the asymptotic expansions around z = 0 are in good agreement with those recently published by Fael et al. and Czaja et al.

在最近的一项工作中,我们计算了b → sγ衰变振幅的所有三环图,其中没有一个胶子接触b脚。在本文中,我们通过计算在粲夸克质量 mc 的物理值下与电流算子 O1 和 O2 相关的所有剩余的三环图(阶数为 ( {alpha}_s^2 ))来完成计算。使用 AMFlow 和 DiffExp 程序求解主积分微分方程,我们得到了 23 个 ( z={m}_c^2/{m}_b^2 ) 值的精确数值结果,范围从 z = 1/1000 到 z = 1/5,以及 z = 0 附近的渐近展开。在所有展开中,我们保留了直到 z20 的幂级数,并在渐近展开中包含了所有幂级数的 log(z) 项。所有图表总和的数值结果(包括前一篇论文中计算的结果)以表格形式呈现,而提到的单个图表类别的展开则以电子形式提供。我们注意到,我们在 z = 0 附近的渐近展开结果与 Fael 等人和 Czaja 等人最近发表的结果非常一致。
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引用次数: 0
Impurities with a cusp: general theory and 3d Ising 带尖顶的杂质:一般理论和 3d 伊辛
IF 5.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2024)061
Gabriel Cuomo, Yin-Chen He, Zohar Komargodski

In CFTs, the partition function of a line defect with a cusp depends logarithmically on the size of the line with an angle-dependent coefficient: the cusp anomalous dimension. In the first part of this work, we study the general properties of the cusp anomalous dimension. We relate the small cusp angle limit to the effective field theory of defect fusion, making predictions for the first couple of terms in the expansion. Using a concavity property of the cusp anomalous dimension we argue that the Casimir energy between a line defect and its orientation reversal is always negative (“opposites attract”). We use these results to determine the fusion algebra of Wilson lines in ( mathcal{N} ) = 4 SYM as well as pinning field defects in the Wilson-Fisher fixed points. In the second part of the paper we obtain nonperturbative numerical results for the cusp anomalous dimension of pinning field defects in the Ising model in d = 3, using the recently developed fuzzy-sphere regularization. We also compute the pinning field cusp anomalous dimension in the O(N) model at one-loop in the ε-expansion. Our results are in agreement with the general theory developed in the first part of the work, and we make several predictions for impurities in magnets.

在 CFT 中,带有尖点的线缺陷的分割函数以对数的方式取决于线的大小,并带有一个与角度相关的系数:尖点反常维度。在这项工作的第一部分,我们研究了尖顶反常维度的一般性质。我们将小尖角极限与缺陷融合的有效场理论联系起来,对扩展中的前几项进行了预测。利用尖顶反常维度的凹凸特性,我们论证了线缺陷与其取向反转之间的卡西米尔能总是负的("异性相吸")。我们用这些结果来确定 ( mathcal{N} ) = 4 SYM 中威尔逊线的融合代数,以及威尔逊-费舍定点中的针化场缺陷。在论文的第二部分,我们利用最近开发的模糊球正则化,得到了 d = 3 的伊辛模型中针宁场缺陷的尖顶反常维度的非微扰数值结果。我们还计算了 O(N)模型中在ε-展开一回圈的针宁场尖点反常维度。我们的结果与第一部分的一般理论一致,并对磁体中的杂质做出了一些预测。
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引用次数: 0
String loops and gravitational positivity bounds: imprint of light particles at high energies 弦环与引力正边界:高能量下光粒子的印记
IF 5.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-11-08 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2024)055
Simon Caron-Huot, Junsei Tokuda

We study loop corrections to positivity bounds on effective field theories in the context of 2 → 2 scattering in gravitational theories, in the presence of light particles. It has been observed that certain negative contributions at low energies are enhanced by inverse powers of a small mass m and are nontrivial to cancel against other low-energy contributions. These originate from near the forward limit of diagrams involving graviton exchange. We observe that scattering in this kinematics domain remains infrared-sensitive even at high center-of-mass energy. By considering a string-inspired model in which high-energy loops can be calculated using unitarity and Regge behavior of tree amplitudes, we uncover a natural mechanism through which 1/m-enhanced terms perfectly cancel between low and high energy contributions. This concretely explains possible positivity violations in the presence of gravity from the high-energy viewpoint.

我们以引力理论中的 2 → 2 散射为背景,研究在轻粒子存在的情况下,有效场理论正向性边界的环修正。我们观察到,低能时的某些负贡献被小质量 m 的反幂所增强,而且与其他低能贡献相抵消并不困难。这些负贡献源自涉及引力子交换的图的前向极限附近。我们观察到,即使在高质心能量下,这一运动学领域的散射仍然是红外敏感的。通过考虑一个弦启发模型,其中的高能环可以用树振幅的单位性和雷格行为来计算,我们发现了一种自然机制,通过这种机制,1/m 增强项在低能和高能贡献之间完美抵消。这就从高能角度具体解释了引力存在时可能出现的正向违反现象。
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引用次数: 0
Search for a resonance decaying into a scalar particle and a Higgs boson in the final state with two bottom quarks and two photons in proton–proton collisions at ( sqrt{s} ) = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector 利用ATLAS探测器在质子-质子对撞中在( sqrt{s} ) = 13 TeV的终态中寻找衰变为标量粒子和希格斯玻色子的共振
IF 5.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2024)047
The ATLAS collaboration, G. Aad, E. Aakvaag, B. Abbott, K. Abeling, N. J. Abicht, S. H. Abidi, M. Aboelela, A. Aboulhorma, H. Abramowicz, H. Abreu, Y. Abulaiti, B. S. Acharya, A. Ackermann, C. Adam Bourdarios, L. Adamczyk, S. V. Addepalli, M. J. Addison, J. Adelman, A. Adiguzel, T. Adye, A. A. Affolder, Y. Afik, M. N. Agaras, J. Agarwala, A. Aggarwal, C. Agheorghiesei, A. Ahmad, F. Ahmadov, W. S. Ahmed, S. Ahuja, X. Ai, G. Aielli, A. Aikot, M. Ait Tamlihat, B. Aitbenchikh, I. Aizenberg, M. Akbiyik, T. P. A. Åkesson, A. V. Akimov, D. Akiyama, N. N. Akolkar, S. Aktas, K. Al Khoury, G. L. Alberghi, J. Albert, P. Albicocco, G. L. Albouy, S. Alderweireldt, Z. L. Alegria, M. Aleksa, I. N. Aleksandrov, C. Alexa, T. Alexopoulos, F. Alfonsi, M. Algren, M. Alhroob, B. Ali, H. M. J. Ali, S. Ali, S. W. Alibocus, M. Aliev, G. Alimonti, W. Alkakhi, C. Allaire, B. M. M. Allbrooke, J. F. Allen, C. A. Allendes Flores, P. P. Allport, A. Aloisio, F. Alonso, C. Alpigiani, M. Alvarez Estevez, A. Alvarez Fernandez, M. Alves Cardoso, M. G. Alviggi, M. Aly, Y. Amaral Coutinho, A. Ambler, C. Amelung, M. Amerl, C. G. Ames, D. Amidei, K. J. Amirie, S. P. Amor Dos Santos, K. R. Amos, V. Ananiev, C. Anastopoulos, T. Andeen, J. K. Anders, S. Y. Andrean, A. Andreazza, S. Angelidakis, A. Angerami, A. V. Anisenkov, A. Annovi, C. Antel, M. T. Anthony, E. Antipov, M. Antonelli, F. Anulli, M. Aoki, T. Aoki, J. A. Aparisi Pozo, M. A. Aparo, L. Aperio Bella, C. Appelt, A. Apyan, S. J. Arbiol Val, C. Arcangeletti, A. T. H. Arce, E. Arena, J-F. Arguin, S. Argyropoulos, J.-H. Arling, O. Arnaez, H. Arnold, G. Artoni, H. Asada, K. Asai, S. Asai, N. A. Asbah, K. Assamagan, R. Astalos, S. Atashi, R. J. Atkin, M. Atkinson, H. Atmani, P. A. Atmasiddha, K. Augsten, S. Auricchio, A. D. Auriol, V. A. Austrup, G. Avolio, K. Axiotis, G. Azuelos, D. Babal, H. Bachacou, K. Bachas, A. Bachiu, F. Backman, A. Badea, T. M. Baer, P. Bagnaia, M. Bahmani, D. Bahner, K. Bai, A. J. Bailey, J. T. Baines, L. Baines, O. K. Baker, E. Bakos, D. Bakshi Gupta, V. Balakrishnan, R. Balasubramanian, E. M. Baldin, P. Balek, E. Ballabene, F. Balli, L. M. Baltes, W. K. Balunas, J. Balz, E. Banas, M. Bandieramonte, A. Bandyopadhyay, S. Bansal, L. Barak, M. Barakat, E. L. Barberio, D. Barberis, M. Barbero, M. Z. Barel, K. N. Barends, T. Barillari, M-S. Barisits, T. Barklow, P. Baron, D. A. Baron Moreno, A. Baroncelli, G. Barone, A. J. Barr, J. D. Barr, F. Barreiro, J. Barreiro Guimarães da Costa, U. Barron, M. G. Barros Teixeira, S. Barsov, F. Bartels, R. Bartoldus, A. E. Barton, P. Bartos, A. Basan, M. Baselga, A. Bassalat, M. J. Basso, R. L. Bates, S. Batlamous, B. Batool, M. Battaglia, D. Battulga, M. Bauce, M. Bauer, P. Bauer, L. T. Bazzano Hurrell, J. B. Beacham, T. Beau, J. Y. Beaucamp, P. H. Beauchemin, P. Bechtle, H. P. Beck, K. Becker, A. J. Beddall, V. A. Bednyakov, C. P. Bee, L. J. Beemster, T. A. Beermann, M. Begalli, M. Begel, A. Behera, J. K. Behr, J. F. Beirer, F. Beisiegel, M. Belfkir, G. Bella, L. Bellagamba, A. Bellerive, P. Bellos, K. Beloborodov, D. Benchekroun, F. Bendebba, Y. Benhammou, K. C. Benkendorfer, L. Beresford, M. Beretta, E. Bergeaas Kuutmann, N. Berger, B. Bergmann, J. Beringer, G. Bernardi, C. Bernius, F. U. Bernlochner, F. Bernon, A. Berrocal Guardia, T. Berry, P. Berta, A. Berthold, S. Bethke, A. Betti, A. J. Bevan, N. K. Bhalla, M. Bhamjee, S. Bhatta, D. S. Bhattacharya, P. Bhattarai, K. D. Bhide, V. S. Bhopatkar, R. M. Bianchi, G. Bianco, O. Biebel, R. Bielski, M. Biglietti, C. S. Billingsley, M. Bindi, A. Bingul, C. Bini, A. Biondini, C. J. Birch-sykes, G. A. Bird, M. Birman, M. Biros, S. Biryukov, T. Bisanz, E. Bisceglie, J. P. Biswal, D. Biswas, K. Bjørke, I. Bloch, A. Blue, U. Blumenschein, J. Blumenthal, V. S. Bobrovnikov, M. Boehler, B. Boehm, D. Bogavac, A. G. Bogdanchikov, C. Bohm, V. Boisvert, P. Bokan, T. Bold, M. Bomben, M. Bona, M. Boonekamp, C. D. Booth, A. G. Borbély, I. S. Bordulev, H. M. Borecka-Bielska, G. Borissov, D. Bortoletto, D. Boscherini, M. Bosman, J. D. Bossio Sola, K. Bouaouda, N. Bouchhar, J. Boudreau, E. V. Bouhova-Thacker, D. Boumediene, R. Bouquet, A. Boveia, J. Boyd, D. Boye, I. R. Boyko, J. Bracinik, N. Brahimi, G. Brandt, O. Brandt, F. Braren, B. Brau, J. E. Brau, R. Brener, L. Brenner, R. Brenner, S. Bressler, D. Britton, D. Britzger, I. Brock, R. Brock, G. Brooijmans, E. Brost, L. M. Brown, L. E. Bruce, T. L. Bruckler, P. A. Bruckman de Renstrom, B. Brüers, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, D. Brunner, M. Bruschi, N. Bruscino, T. Buanes, Q. Buat, D. Buchin, A. G. Buckley, O. Bulekov, B. A. Bullard, S. Burdin, C. D. Burgard, A. M. Burger, B. Burghgrave, O. Burlayenko, J. T. P. Burr, C. D. Burton, J. C. Burzynski, E. L. Busch, V. Büscher, P. J. Bussey, J. M. Butler, C. M. Buttar, J. M. Butterworth, W. Buttinger, C. J. Buxo Vazquez, A. R. Buzykaev, S. Cabrera Urbán, L. Cadamuro, D. Caforio, H. Cai, Y. Cai, Y. Cai, V. M. M. Cairo, O. Cakir, N. Calace, P. Calafiura, G. Calderini, P. Calfayan, G. Callea, L. P. Caloba, D. Calvet, S. Calvet, M. Calvetti, R. Camacho Toro, S. Camarda, D. Camarero Munoz, P. Camarri, M. T. Camerlingo, D. Cameron, C. Camincher, M. Campanelli, A. Camplani, V. Canale, A. C. Canbay, J. Cantero, Y. Cao, F. Capocasa, M. Capua, A. Carbone, R. Cardarelli, J. C. J. Cardenas, F. Cardillo, G. Carducci, T. Carli, G. Carlino, J. I. Carlotto, B. T. Carlson, E. M. Carlson, L. Carminati, A. Carnelli, M. Carnesale, S. Caron, E. Carquin, S. Carrá, G. Carratta, A. M. Carroll, T. M. Carter, M. P. Casado, M. Caspar, F. L. Castillo, L. Castillo Garcia, V. Castillo Gimenez, N. F. Castro, A. Catinaccio, J. R. Catmore, T. Cavaliere, V. Cavaliere, N. Cavalli, Y. C. Cekmecelioglu, E. Celebi, S. Cella, F. Celli, M. S. Centonze, V. Cepaitis, K. Cerny, A. S. Cerqueira, A. Cerri, L. Cerrito, F. Cerutti, B. Cervato, A. Cervelli, G. Cesarini, S. A. Cetin, D. Chakraborty, J. Chan, W. Y. Chan, J. D. Chapman, E. Chapon, B. Chargeishvili, D. G. Charlton, M. Chatterjee, C. Chauhan, Y. Che, S. Chekanov, S. V. Chekulaev, G. A. Chelkov, A. Chen, B. Chen, B. Chen, H. Chen, H. Chen, J. Chen, J. Chen, M. Chen, S. Chen, S. J. Chen, X. Chen, X. Chen, Y. Chen, C. L. Cheng, H. C. Cheng, S. Cheong, A. Cheplakov, E. Cheremushkina, E. Cherepanova, R. Cherkaoui El Moursli, E. Cheu, K. Cheung, L. Chevalier, V. Chiarella, G. Chiarelli, N. Chiedde, G. Chiodini, A. S. Chisholm, A. Chitan, M. Chitishvili, M. V. Chizhov, K. Choi, Y. Chou, E. Y. S. Chow, K. L. Chu, M. C. Chu, X. Chu, J. Chudoba, J. J. Chwastowski, D. Cieri, K. M. Ciesla, V. Cindro, A. Ciocio, F. Cirotto, Z. H. Citron, M. Citterio, D. A. Ciubotaru, A. Clark, P. J. Clark, C. Clarry, J. M. Clavijo Columbie, S. E. Clawson, C. Clement, J. Clercx, Y. Coadou, M. Cobal, A. Coccaro, R. F. Coelho Barrue, R. Coelho Lopes De Sa, S. Coelli, B. Cole, J. Collot, P. Conde Muiño, M. P. Connell, S. H. Connell, E. I. Conroy, F. Conventi, H. G. Cooke, A. M. Cooper-Sarkar, A. Cordeiro Oudot Choi, L. D. Corpe, M. Corradi, F. Corriveau, A. Cortes-Gonzalez, M. J. Costa, F. Costanza, D. Costanzo, B. M. Cote, G. Cowan, K. Cranmer, D. Cremonini, S. Crépé-Renaudin, F. Crescioli, M. Cristinziani, M. Cristoforetti, V. Croft, J. E. Crosby, G. Crosetti, A. Cueto, T. Cuhadar Donszelmann, H. Cui, Z. Cui, W. R. Cunningham, F. Curcio, J. R. Curran, P. Czodrowski, M. M. Czurylo, M. J. Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa, J. V. Da Fonseca Pinto, C. Da Via, W. Dabrowski, T. Dado, S. Dahbi, T. Dai, D. Dal Santo, C. Dallapiccola, M. Dam, G. D’amen, V. D’Amico, J. Damp, J. R. Dandoy, M. Danninger, V. Dao, G. Darbo, S. Darmora, S. J. Das, S. D’Auria, A. D’Avanzo, C. David, T. Davidek, B. Davis-Purcell, I. Dawson, H. A. Day-hall, K. De, R. De Asmundis, N. De Biase, S. De Castro, N. De Groot, P. de Jong, H. De la Torre, A. De Maria, A. De Salvo, U. De Sanctis, F. De Santis, A. De Santo, J. B. De Vivie De Regie, D. V. Dedovich, J. Degens, A. M. Deiana, F. Del Corso, J. Del Peso, F. Del Rio, L. Delagrange, F. Deliot, C. M. Delitzsch, M. Della Pietra, D. Della Volpe, A. Dell’Acqua, L. Dell’Asta, M. Delmastro, P. A. Delsart, S. Demers, M. Demichev, S. P. Denisov, L. D’Eramo, D. Derendarz, F. Derue, P. Dervan, K. Desch, C. Deutsch, F. A. Di Bello, A. Di Ciaccio, L. Di Ciaccio, A. Di Domenico, C. Di Donato, A. Di Girolamo, G. Di Gregorio, A. Di Luca, B. Di Micco, R. Di Nardo, M. Diamantopoulou, F. A. Dias, T. Dias Do Vale, M. A. Diaz, F. G. Diaz Capriles, M. Didenko, E. B. Diehl, S. Díez Cornell, C. Diez Pardos, C. Dimitriadi, A. Dimitrievska, J. Dingfelder, I-M. Dinu, S. J. Dittmeier, F. Dittus, M. Divisek, F. Djama, T. Djobava, C. Doglioni, A. Dohnalova, J. Dolejsi, Z. Dolezal, K. M. Dona, M. Donadelli, B. Dong, J. Donini, A. D’Onofrio, M. D’Onofrio, J. Dopke, A. Doria, N. Dos Santos Fernandes, P. Dougan, M. T. Dova, A. T. Doyle, M. A. Draguet, E. Dreyer, I. Drivas-koulouris, M. Drnevich, M. Drozdova, D. Du, T. A. du Pree, F. Dubinin, M. Dubovsky, E. Duchovni, G. Duckeck, O. A. Ducu, D. Duda, A. Dudarev, E. R. Duden, M. D’uffizi, L. Duflot, M. Dührssen, A. E. Dumitriu, M. Dunford, S. Dungs, K. Dunne, A. Duperrin, H. Duran Yildiz, M. Düren, A. Durglishvili, B. L. Dwyer, G. I. Dyckes, M. Dyndal, B. S. Dziedzic, Z. O. Earnshaw, G. H. Eberwein, B. Eckerova, S. Eggebrecht, E. Egidio Purcino De Souza, L. F. Ehrke, G. Eigen, K. Einsweiler, T. Ekelof, P. A. Ekman, S. El Farkh, Y. El Ghazali, H. El Jarrari, A. El Moussaouy, V. Ellajosyula, M. Ellert, F. Ellinghaus, N. Ellis, J. Elmsheuser, M. Elsing, D. Emeliyanov, Y. Enari, I. Ene, S. Epari, P. A. Erland, M. Errenst, M. Escalier, C. Escobar, E. Etzion, G. Evans, H. Evans, L. S. Evans, A. Ezhilov, S. Ezzarqtouni, F. Fabbri, L. Fabbri, G. Facini, V. Fadeyev, R. M. Fakhrutdinov, D. Fakoudis, S. Falciano, L. F. Falda Ulhoa Coelho, P. J. Falke, J. Faltova, C. Fan, Y. Fan, Y. Fang, M. Fanti, M. Faraj, Z. Farazpay, A. Farbin, A. Farilla, T. Farooque, S. M. Farrington, F. Fassi, D. Fassouliotis, M. Faucci Giannelli, W. J. Fawcett, L. Fayard, P. Federic, P. Federicova, O. L. Fedin, M. Feickert, L. Feligioni, D. E. Fellers, C. Feng, M. Feng, Z. Feng, M. J. Fenton, L. Ferencz, R. A. M. Ferguson, S. I. Fernandez Luengo, P. Fernandez Martinez, M. J. V. Fernoux, J. Ferrando, A. Ferrari, P. Ferrari, R. Ferrari, D. Ferrere, C. Ferretti, F. Fiedler, P. Fiedler, A. Filipčič, E. K. Filmer, F. Filthaut, M. C. N. Fiolhais, L. Fiorini, W. C. Fisher, T. Fitschen, P. M. Fitzhugh, I. Fleck, P. Fleischmann, T. Flick, M. Flores, L. R. Flores Castillo, L. Flores Sanz De Acedo, F. M. Follega, N. Fomin, J. H. Foo, A. Formica, A. C. Forti, E. Fortin, A. W. Fortman, M. G. Foti, L. Fountas, D. Fournier, H. Fox, P. Francavilla, S. Francescato, S. Franchellucci, M. Franchini, S. Franchino, D. Francis, L. Franco, V. Franco Lima, L. Franconi, M. Franklin, G. Frattari, W. S. Freund, Y. Y. Frid, J. Friend, N. Fritzsche, A. Froch, D. Froidevaux, J. A. Frost, Y. Fu, S. Fuenzalida Garrido, M. Fujimoto, K. Y. Fung, E. Furtado De Simas Filho, M. Furukawa, J. Fuster, A. Gabrielli, A. Gabrielli, P. Gadow, G. Gagliardi, L. G. Gagnon, S. Galantzan, E. J. Gallas, B. J. Gallop, K. K. Gan, S. Ganguly, Y. Gao, F. M. Garay Walls, B. Garcia, C. García, A. Garcia Alonso, A. G. Garcia Caffaro, J. E. García Navarro, M. Garcia-Sciveres, G. L. Gardner, R. W. Gardner, N. Garelli, D. Garg, R. B. Garg, J. M. Gargan, C. A. Garner, C. M. Garvey, P. Gaspar, V. K. Gassmann, G. Gaudio, V. Gautam, P. Gauzzi, I. L. Gavrilenko, A. Gavrilyuk, C. Gay, G. Gaycken, E. N. Gazis, A. A. Geanta, C. M. Gee, A. Gekow, C. Gemme, M. H. Genest, A. D. Gentry, S. George, W. F. George, T. Geralis, P. Gessinger-Befurt, M. E. Geyik, M. Ghani, M. Ghneimat, K. Ghorbanian, A. Ghosal, A. Ghosh, A. Ghosh, B. Giacobbe, S. Giagu, T. Giani, P. Giannetti, A. Giannini, S. M. Gibson, M. Gignac, D. T. Gil, A. K. Gilbert, B. J. Gilbert, D. Gillberg, G. Gilles, L. Ginabat, D. M. Gingrich, M. P. Giordani, P. F. Giraud, G. Giugliarelli, D. Giugni, F. Giuli, I. Gkialas, L. K. Gladilin, C. Glasman, G. R. 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A search for the resonant production of a heavy scalar X decaying into a Higgs boson and a new lighter scalar S, through the process XS(→( boverline{b} ))H(→γγ), where the two photons are consistent with the Higgs boson decay, is performed. The search is conducted using an integrated luminosity of 140 fb1 of proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The search is performed over the mass range 170 ≤ mX ≤ 1000 GeV and 15 ≤ mS ≤ 500 GeV. Parameterised neural networks are used to enhance the signal purity and to achieve continuous sensitivity in a domain of the (mX, mS) plane. No significant excess above the expected background is found and 95% CL upper limits are set on the cross section times branching ratio, ranging from 39 fb to 0.09 fb. The largest deviation from the background-only expectation occurs for (mX, mS) = (575, 200) GeV with a local (global) significance of 3.5 (2.0) standard deviations.

通过X→S(→(boverline{b}))H(→γγ)过程,搜索重标量X衰变为希格斯玻色子和新的轻标量S的共振产生,其中两个光子与希格斯玻色子衰变一致。搜索是利用大型强子对撞机的 ATLAS 探测器在 13 TeV 质量中心能量下记录的 140 fb-1 的质子-质子对撞数据的综合光度进行的。搜索的质量范围为 170 ≤ mX ≤ 1000 GeV 和 15 ≤ mS ≤ 500 GeV。使用参数化神经网络来提高信号纯度,并在(mX,mS)平面的一个域内实现连续灵敏度。在预期背景之上没有发现明显的过量,并设定了横截面倍分支比的 95% CL 上限,从 39 fb 到 0.09 fb 不等。与纯背景预期的最大偏差出现在 (mX, mS) = (575, 200) GeV 时,局部(全局)显著性为 3.5 (2.0) 个标准差。
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Akolkar,&nbsp;S. Aktas,&nbsp;K. Al Khoury,&nbsp;G. L. Alberghi,&nbsp;J. Albert,&nbsp;P. Albicocco,&nbsp;G. L. Albouy,&nbsp;S. Alderweireldt,&nbsp;Z. L. Alegria,&nbsp;M. Aleksa,&nbsp;I. N. Aleksandrov,&nbsp;C. Alexa,&nbsp;T. Alexopoulos,&nbsp;F. Alfonsi,&nbsp;M. Algren,&nbsp;M. Alhroob,&nbsp;B. Ali,&nbsp;H. M. J. Ali,&nbsp;S. Ali,&nbsp;S. W. Alibocus,&nbsp;M. Aliev,&nbsp;G. Alimonti,&nbsp;W. Alkakhi,&nbsp;C. Allaire,&nbsp;B. M. M. Allbrooke,&nbsp;J. F. Allen,&nbsp;C. A. Allendes Flores,&nbsp;P. P. Allport,&nbsp;A. Aloisio,&nbsp;F. Alonso,&nbsp;C. Alpigiani,&nbsp;M. Alvarez Estevez,&nbsp;A. Alvarez Fernandez,&nbsp;M. Alves Cardoso,&nbsp;M. G. Alviggi,&nbsp;M. Aly,&nbsp;Y. Amaral Coutinho,&nbsp;A. Ambler,&nbsp;C. Amelung,&nbsp;M. Amerl,&nbsp;C. G. Ames,&nbsp;D. Amidei,&nbsp;K. J. Amirie,&nbsp;S. P. Amor Dos Santos,&nbsp;K. R. Amos,&nbsp;V. Ananiev,&nbsp;C. Anastopoulos,&nbsp;T. Andeen,&nbsp;J. K. Anders,&nbsp;S. Y. Andrean,&nbsp;A. Andreazza,&nbsp;S. Angelidakis,&nbsp;A. Angerami,&nbsp;A. V. Anisenkov,&nbsp;A. Annovi,&nbsp;C. Antel,&nbsp;M. T. Anthony,&nbsp;E. Antipov,&nbsp;M. Antonelli,&nbsp;F. Anulli,&nbsp;M. Aoki,&nbsp;T. Aoki,&nbsp;J. A. Aparisi Pozo,&nbsp;M. A. Aparo,&nbsp;L. Aperio Bella,&nbsp;C. Appelt,&nbsp;A. Apyan,&nbsp;S. J. Arbiol Val,&nbsp;C. Arcangeletti,&nbsp;A. T. H. Arce,&nbsp;E. Arena,&nbsp;J-F. Arguin,&nbsp;S. Argyropoulos,&nbsp;J.-H. Arling,&nbsp;O. Arnaez,&nbsp;H. Arnold,&nbsp;G. Artoni,&nbsp;H. Asada,&nbsp;K. Asai,&nbsp;S. Asai,&nbsp;N. A. Asbah,&nbsp;K. Assamagan,&nbsp;R. Astalos,&nbsp;S. Atashi,&nbsp;R. J. Atkin,&nbsp;M. Atkinson,&nbsp;H. Atmani,&nbsp;P. A. Atmasiddha,&nbsp;K. Augsten,&nbsp;S. Auricchio,&nbsp;A. D. Auriol,&nbsp;V. A. Austrup,&nbsp;G. Avolio,&nbsp;K. Axiotis,&nbsp;G. Azuelos,&nbsp;D. Babal,&nbsp;H. Bachacou,&nbsp;K. Bachas,&nbsp;A. Bachiu,&nbsp;F. Backman,&nbsp;A. Badea,&nbsp;T. M. Baer,&nbsp;P. Bagnaia,&nbsp;M. Bahmani,&nbsp;D. Bahner,&nbsp;K. Bai,&nbsp;A. J. Bailey,&nbsp;J. T. Baines,&nbsp;L. Baines,&nbsp;O. K. Baker,&nbsp;E. Bakos,&nbsp;D. Bakshi Gupta,&nbsp;V. Balakrishnan,&nbsp;R. Balasubramanian,&nbsp;E. M. Baldin,&nbsp;P. Balek,&nbsp;E. Ballabene,&nbsp;F. Balli,&nbsp;L. M. Baltes,&nbsp;W. K. Balunas,&nbsp;J. Balz,&nbsp;E. Banas,&nbsp;M. Bandieramonte,&nbsp;A. Bandyopadhyay,&nbsp;S. Bansal,&nbsp;L. Barak,&nbsp;M. Barakat,&nbsp;E. L. Barberio,&nbsp;D. Barberis,&nbsp;M. Barbero,&nbsp;M. Z. Barel,&nbsp;K. N. Barends,&nbsp;T. Barillari,&nbsp;M-S. Barisits,&nbsp;T. Barklow,&nbsp;P. Baron,&nbsp;D. A. Baron Moreno,&nbsp;A. Baroncelli,&nbsp;G. Barone,&nbsp;A. J. Barr,&nbsp;J. D. Barr,&nbsp;F. Barreiro,&nbsp;J. Barreiro Guimarães da Costa,&nbsp;U. Barron,&nbsp;M. G. Barros Teixeira,&nbsp;S. Barsov,&nbsp;F. Bartels,&nbsp;R. Bartoldus,&nbsp;A. E. Barton,&nbsp;P. Bartos,&nbsp;A. Basan,&nbsp;M. Baselga,&nbsp;A. Bassalat,&nbsp;M. J. Basso,&nbsp;R. L. Bates,&nbsp;S. Batlamous,&nbsp;B. Batool,&nbsp;M. Battaglia,&nbsp;D. Battulga,&nbsp;M. Bauce,&nbsp;M. Bauer,&nbsp;P. Bauer,&nbsp;L. T. Bazzano Hurrell,&nbsp;J. B. Beacham,&nbsp;T. Beau,&nbsp;J. Y. Beaucamp,&nbsp;P. H. Beauchemin,&nbsp;P. Bechtle,&nbsp;H. P. Beck,&nbsp;K. Becker,&nbsp;A. J. Beddall,&nbsp;V. A. Bednyakov,&nbsp;C. P. Bee,&nbsp;L. J. Beemster,&nbsp;T. A. Beermann,&nbsp;M. Begalli,&nbsp;M. Begel,&nbsp;A. Behera,&nbsp;J. K. Behr,&nbsp;J. F. Beirer,&nbsp;F. Beisiegel,&nbsp;M. Belfkir,&nbsp;G. Bella,&nbsp;L. Bellagamba,&nbsp;A. Bellerive,&nbsp;P. Bellos,&nbsp;K. Beloborodov,&nbsp;D. Benchekroun,&nbsp;F. Bendebba,&nbsp;Y. Benhammou,&nbsp;K. C. Benkendorfer,&nbsp;L. Beresford,&nbsp;M. Beretta,&nbsp;E. Bergeaas Kuutmann,&nbsp;N. Berger,&nbsp;B. Bergmann,&nbsp;J. Beringer,&nbsp;G. Bernardi,&nbsp;C. Bernius,&nbsp;F. U. Bernlochner,&nbsp;F. Bernon,&nbsp;A. Berrocal Guardia,&nbsp;T. Berry,&nbsp;P. Berta,&nbsp;A. Berthold,&nbsp;S. Bethke,&nbsp;A. Betti,&nbsp;A. J. Bevan,&nbsp;N. K. Bhalla,&nbsp;M. Bhamjee,&nbsp;S. Bhatta,&nbsp;D. S. Bhattacharya,&nbsp;P. Bhattarai,&nbsp;K. D. Bhide,&nbsp;V. S. Bhopatkar,&nbsp;R. M. Bianchi,&nbsp;G. Bianco,&nbsp;O. Biebel,&nbsp;R. Bielski,&nbsp;M. Biglietti,&nbsp;C. S. Billingsley,&nbsp;M. Bindi,&nbsp;A. Bingul,&nbsp;C. Bini,&nbsp;A. Biondini,&nbsp;C. J. Birch-sykes,&nbsp;G. A. Bird,&nbsp;M. Birman,&nbsp;M. Biros,&nbsp;S. Biryukov,&nbsp;T. Bisanz,&nbsp;E. Bisceglie,&nbsp;J. P. Biswal,&nbsp;D. Biswas,&nbsp;K. Bjørke,&nbsp;I. Bloch,&nbsp;A. Blue,&nbsp;U. Blumenschein,&nbsp;J. Blumenthal,&nbsp;V. S. Bobrovnikov,&nbsp;M. Boehler,&nbsp;B. Boehm,&nbsp;D. Bogavac,&nbsp;A. G. Bogdanchikov,&nbsp;C. Bohm,&nbsp;V. Boisvert,&nbsp;P. Bokan,&nbsp;T. Bold,&nbsp;M. Bomben,&nbsp;M. Bona,&nbsp;M. Boonekamp,&nbsp;C. D. Booth,&nbsp;A. G. Borbély,&nbsp;I. S. Bordulev,&nbsp;H. M. Borecka-Bielska,&nbsp;G. Borissov,&nbsp;D. Bortoletto,&nbsp;D. Boscherini,&nbsp;M. Bosman,&nbsp;J. D. Bossio Sola,&nbsp;K. Bouaouda,&nbsp;N. Bouchhar,&nbsp;J. Boudreau,&nbsp;E. V. Bouhova-Thacker,&nbsp;D. Boumediene,&nbsp;R. Bouquet,&nbsp;A. Boveia,&nbsp;J. Boyd,&nbsp;D. Boye,&nbsp;I. R. Boyko,&nbsp;J. Bracinik,&nbsp;N. Brahimi,&nbsp;G. Brandt,&nbsp;O. Brandt,&nbsp;F. Braren,&nbsp;B. Brau,&nbsp;J. E. Brau,&nbsp;R. Brener,&nbsp;L. Brenner,&nbsp;R. Brenner,&nbsp;S. Bressler,&nbsp;D. Britton,&nbsp;D. Britzger,&nbsp;I. Brock,&nbsp;R. Brock,&nbsp;G. Brooijmans,&nbsp;E. Brost,&nbsp;L. M. Brown,&nbsp;L. E. Bruce,&nbsp;T. L. Bruckler,&nbsp;P. A. Bruckman de Renstrom,&nbsp;B. Brüers,&nbsp;A. Bruni,&nbsp;G. Bruni,&nbsp;D. Brunner,&nbsp;M. Bruschi,&nbsp;N. Bruscino,&nbsp;T. Buanes,&nbsp;Q. Buat,&nbsp;D. Buchin,&nbsp;A. G. Buckley,&nbsp;O. Bulekov,&nbsp;B. A. Bullard,&nbsp;S. Burdin,&nbsp;C. D. Burgard,&nbsp;A. M. Burger,&nbsp;B. Burghgrave,&nbsp;O. Burlayenko,&nbsp;J. T. P. Burr,&nbsp;C. D. Burton,&nbsp;J. C. Burzynski,&nbsp;E. L. Busch,&nbsp;V. Büscher,&nbsp;P. J. Bussey,&nbsp;J. M. Butler,&nbsp;C. M. Buttar,&nbsp;J. M. Butterworth,&nbsp;W. Buttinger,&nbsp;C. J. Buxo Vazquez,&nbsp;A. R. Buzykaev,&nbsp;S. Cabrera Urbán,&nbsp;L. Cadamuro,&nbsp;D. Caforio,&nbsp;H. Cai,&nbsp;Y. Cai,&nbsp;Y. Cai,&nbsp;V. M. M. Cairo,&nbsp;O. Cakir,&nbsp;N. Calace,&nbsp;P. Calafiura,&nbsp;G. Calderini,&nbsp;P. Calfayan,&nbsp;G. Callea,&nbsp;L. P. Caloba,&nbsp;D. Calvet,&nbsp;S. Calvet,&nbsp;M. Calvetti,&nbsp;R. Camacho Toro,&nbsp;S. Camarda,&nbsp;D. Camarero Munoz,&nbsp;P. Camarri,&nbsp;M. T. Camerlingo,&nbsp;D. Cameron,&nbsp;C. Camincher,&nbsp;M. Campanelli,&nbsp;A. Camplani,&nbsp;V. Canale,&nbsp;A. C. Canbay,&nbsp;J. Cantero,&nbsp;Y. Cao,&nbsp;F. Capocasa,&nbsp;M. Capua,&nbsp;A. Carbone,&nbsp;R. Cardarelli,&nbsp;J. C. J. Cardenas,&nbsp;F. Cardillo,&nbsp;G. Carducci,&nbsp;T. Carli,&nbsp;G. Carlino,&nbsp;J. I. Carlotto,&nbsp;B. T. Carlson,&nbsp;E. M. Carlson,&nbsp;L. Carminati,&nbsp;A. Carnelli,&nbsp;M. Carnesale,&nbsp;S. Caron,&nbsp;E. Carquin,&nbsp;S. Carrá,&nbsp;G. Carratta,&nbsp;A. M. Carroll,&nbsp;T. M. Carter,&nbsp;M. P. Casado,&nbsp;M. Caspar,&nbsp;F. L. Castillo,&nbsp;L. Castillo Garcia,&nbsp;V. Castillo Gimenez,&nbsp;N. F. Castro,&nbsp;A. Catinaccio,&nbsp;J. R. Catmore,&nbsp;T. Cavaliere,&nbsp;V. Cavaliere,&nbsp;N. Cavalli,&nbsp;Y. C. Cekmecelioglu,&nbsp;E. Celebi,&nbsp;S. Cella,&nbsp;F. Celli,&nbsp;M. S. Centonze,&nbsp;V. Cepaitis,&nbsp;K. Cerny,&nbsp;A. S. Cerqueira,&nbsp;A. Cerri,&nbsp;L. Cerrito,&nbsp;F. Cerutti,&nbsp;B. Cervato,&nbsp;A. Cervelli,&nbsp;G. Cesarini,&nbsp;S. A. Cetin,&nbsp;D. Chakraborty,&nbsp;J. Chan,&nbsp;W. Y. Chan,&nbsp;J. D. Chapman,&nbsp;E. Chapon,&nbsp;B. Chargeishvili,&nbsp;D. G. Charlton,&nbsp;M. Chatterjee,&nbsp;C. Chauhan,&nbsp;Y. Che,&nbsp;S. Chekanov,&nbsp;S. V. Chekulaev,&nbsp;G. A. Chelkov,&nbsp;A. Chen,&nbsp;B. Chen,&nbsp;B. Chen,&nbsp;H. Chen,&nbsp;H. Chen,&nbsp;J. Chen,&nbsp;J. Chen,&nbsp;M. Chen,&nbsp;S. Chen,&nbsp;S. J. Chen,&nbsp;X. Chen,&nbsp;X. Chen,&nbsp;Y. Chen,&nbsp;C. L. Cheng,&nbsp;H. C. Cheng,&nbsp;S. Cheong,&nbsp;A. Cheplakov,&nbsp;E. Cheremushkina,&nbsp;E. Cherepanova,&nbsp;R. Cherkaoui El Moursli,&nbsp;E. Cheu,&nbsp;K. Cheung,&nbsp;L. Chevalier,&nbsp;V. Chiarella,&nbsp;G. Chiarelli,&nbsp;N. Chiedde,&nbsp;G. Chiodini,&nbsp;A. S. Chisholm,&nbsp;A. Chitan,&nbsp;M. Chitishvili,&nbsp;M. V. Chizhov,&nbsp;K. Choi,&nbsp;Y. Chou,&nbsp;E. Y. S. Chow,&nbsp;K. L. Chu,&nbsp;M. C. Chu,&nbsp;X. Chu,&nbsp;J. Chudoba,&nbsp;J. J. Chwastowski,&nbsp;D. Cieri,&nbsp;K. M. Ciesla,&nbsp;V. Cindro,&nbsp;A. Ciocio,&nbsp;F. Cirotto,&nbsp;Z. H. Citron,&nbsp;M. Citterio,&nbsp;D. A. Ciubotaru,&nbsp;A. Clark,&nbsp;P. J. Clark,&nbsp;C. Clarry,&nbsp;J. M. Clavijo Columbie,&nbsp;S. E. Clawson,&nbsp;C. Clement,&nbsp;J. Clercx,&nbsp;Y. Coadou,&nbsp;M. Cobal,&nbsp;A. Coccaro,&nbsp;R. F. Coelho Barrue,&nbsp;R. Coelho Lopes De Sa,&nbsp;S. Coelli,&nbsp;B. Cole,&nbsp;J. Collot,&nbsp;P. Conde Muiño,&nbsp;M. P. Connell,&nbsp;S. H. Connell,&nbsp;E. I. Conroy,&nbsp;F. Conventi,&nbsp;H. G. Cooke,&nbsp;A. M. Cooper-Sarkar,&nbsp;A. Cordeiro Oudot Choi,&nbsp;L. D. Corpe,&nbsp;M. Corradi,&nbsp;F. Corriveau,&nbsp;A. Cortes-Gonzalez,&nbsp;M. J. Costa,&nbsp;F. Costanza,&nbsp;D. Costanzo,&nbsp;B. M. Cote,&nbsp;G. Cowan,&nbsp;K. Cranmer,&nbsp;D. Cremonini,&nbsp;S. Crépé-Renaudin,&nbsp;F. Crescioli,&nbsp;M. Cristinziani,&nbsp;M. Cristoforetti,&nbsp;V. Croft,&nbsp;J. E. Crosby,&nbsp;G. Crosetti,&nbsp;A. Cueto,&nbsp;T. Cuhadar Donszelmann,&nbsp;H. Cui,&nbsp;Z. Cui,&nbsp;W. R. Cunningham,&nbsp;F. Curcio,&nbsp;J. R. Curran,&nbsp;P. Czodrowski,&nbsp;M. M. Czurylo,&nbsp;M. J. Da Cunha Sargedas De Sousa,&nbsp;J. V. Da Fonseca Pinto,&nbsp;C. Da Via,&nbsp;W. Dabrowski,&nbsp;T. Dado,&nbsp;S. Dahbi,&nbsp;T. Dai,&nbsp;D. Dal Santo,&nbsp;C. Dallapiccola,&nbsp;M. Dam,&nbsp;G. D’amen,&nbsp;V. D’Amico,&nbsp;J. Damp,&nbsp;J. R. Dandoy,&nbsp;M. Danninger,&nbsp;V. Dao,&nbsp;G. Darbo,&nbsp;S. Darmora,&nbsp;S. J. Das,&nbsp;S. D’Auria,&nbsp;A. D’Avanzo,&nbsp;C. David,&nbsp;T. Davidek,&nbsp;B. Davis-Purcell,&nbsp;I. Dawson,&nbsp;H. A. Day-hall,&nbsp;K. De,&nbsp;R. De Asmundis,&nbsp;N. De Biase,&nbsp;S. De Castro,&nbsp;N. De Groot,&nbsp;P. de Jong,&nbsp;H. De la Torre,&nbsp;A. De Maria,&nbsp;A. De Salvo,&nbsp;U. De Sanctis,&nbsp;F. De Santis,&nbsp;A. De Santo,&nbsp;J. B. De Vivie De Regie,&nbsp;D. V. Dedovich,&nbsp;J. Degens,&nbsp;A. M. Deiana,&nbsp;F. Del Corso,&nbsp;J. Del Peso,&nbsp;F. Del Rio,&nbsp;L. Delagrange,&nbsp;F. Deliot,&nbsp;C. M. Delitzsch,&nbsp;M. Della Pietra,&nbsp;D. Della Volpe,&nbsp;A. Dell’Acqua,&nbsp;L. Dell’Asta,&nbsp;M. Delmastro,&nbsp;P. A. Delsart,&nbsp;S. Demers,&nbsp;M. Demichev,&nbsp;S. P. Denisov,&nbsp;L. D’Eramo,&nbsp;D. Derendarz,&nbsp;F. Derue,&nbsp;P. Dervan,&nbsp;K. Desch,&nbsp;C. Deutsch,&nbsp;F. A. Di Bello,&nbsp;A. Di Ciaccio,&nbsp;L. Di Ciaccio,&nbsp;A. Di Domenico,&nbsp;C. Di Donato,&nbsp;A. Di Girolamo,&nbsp;G. Di Gregorio,&nbsp;A. Di Luca,&nbsp;B. Di Micco,&nbsp;R. Di Nardo,&nbsp;M. Diamantopoulou,&nbsp;F. A. Dias,&nbsp;T. Dias Do Vale,&nbsp;M. A. Diaz,&nbsp;F. G. Diaz Capriles,&nbsp;M. Didenko,&nbsp;E. B. Diehl,&nbsp;S. Díez Cornell,&nbsp;C. Diez Pardos,&nbsp;C. Dimitriadi,&nbsp;A. Dimitrievska,&nbsp;J. Dingfelder,&nbsp;I-M. Dinu,&nbsp;S. J. Dittmeier,&nbsp;F. Dittus,&nbsp;M. Divisek,&nbsp;F. Djama,&nbsp;T. Djobava,&nbsp;C. Doglioni,&nbsp;A. Dohnalova,&nbsp;J. Dolejsi,&nbsp;Z. Dolezal,&nbsp;K. M. Dona,&nbsp;M. Donadelli,&nbsp;B. Dong,&nbsp;J. Donini,&nbsp;A. D’Onofrio,&nbsp;M. D’Onofrio,&nbsp;J. Dopke,&nbsp;A. Doria,&nbsp;N. Dos Santos Fernandes,&nbsp;P. Dougan,&nbsp;M. T. Dova,&nbsp;A. T. Doyle,&nbsp;M. A. Draguet,&nbsp;E. Dreyer,&nbsp;I. Drivas-koulouris,&nbsp;M. Drnevich,&nbsp;M. Drozdova,&nbsp;D. Du,&nbsp;T. A. du Pree,&nbsp;F. Dubinin,&nbsp;M. Dubovsky,&nbsp;E. Duchovni,&nbsp;G. Duckeck,&nbsp;O. A. Ducu,&nbsp;D. Duda,&nbsp;A. Dudarev,&nbsp;E. R. Duden,&nbsp;M. D’uffizi,&nbsp;L. Duflot,&nbsp;M. Dührssen,&nbsp;A. E. Dumitriu,&nbsp;M. Dunford,&nbsp;S. Dungs,&nbsp;K. Dunne,&nbsp;A. Duperrin,&nbsp;H. Duran Yildiz,&nbsp;M. Düren,&nbsp;A. Durglishvili,&nbsp;B. L. Dwyer,&nbsp;G. I. Dyckes,&nbsp;M. Dyndal,&nbsp;B. S. Dziedzic,&nbsp;Z. O. Earnshaw,&nbsp;G. H. Eberwein,&nbsp;B. Eckerova,&nbsp;S. Eggebrecht,&nbsp;E. Egidio Purcino De Souza,&nbsp;L. F. Ehrke,&nbsp;G. Eigen,&nbsp;K. Einsweiler,&nbsp;T. Ekelof,&nbsp;P. A. Ekman,&nbsp;S. El Farkh,&nbsp;Y. El Ghazali,&nbsp;H. El Jarrari,&nbsp;A. El Moussaouy,&nbsp;V. Ellajosyula,&nbsp;M. Ellert,&nbsp;F. Ellinghaus,&nbsp;N. Ellis,&nbsp;J. Elmsheuser,&nbsp;M. Elsing,&nbsp;D. Emeliyanov,&nbsp;Y. Enari,&nbsp;I. Ene,&nbsp;S. Epari,&nbsp;P. A. Erland,&nbsp;M. Errenst,&nbsp;M. Escalier,&nbsp;C. Escobar,&nbsp;E. Etzion,&nbsp;G. Evans,&nbsp;H. Evans,&nbsp;L. S. Evans,&nbsp;A. Ezhilov,&nbsp;S. Ezzarqtouni,&nbsp;F. Fabbri,&nbsp;L. Fabbri,&nbsp;G. Facini,&nbsp;V. Fadeyev,&nbsp;R. M. Fakhrutdinov,&nbsp;D. Fakoudis,&nbsp;S. Falciano,&nbsp;L. F. Falda Ulhoa Coelho,&nbsp;P. J. Falke,&nbsp;J. Faltova,&nbsp;C. Fan,&nbsp;Y. Fan,&nbsp;Y. Fang,&nbsp;M. Fanti,&nbsp;M. Faraj,&nbsp;Z. Farazpay,&nbsp;A. Farbin,&nbsp;A. Farilla,&nbsp;T. Farooque,&nbsp;S. M. Farrington,&nbsp;F. Fassi,&nbsp;D. Fassouliotis,&nbsp;M. Faucci Giannelli,&nbsp;W. J. Fawcett,&nbsp;L. Fayard,&nbsp;P. Federic,&nbsp;P. Federicova,&nbsp;O. L. Fedin,&nbsp;M. Feickert,&nbsp;L. Feligioni,&nbsp;D. E. Fellers,&nbsp;C. Feng,&nbsp;M. Feng,&nbsp;Z. Feng,&nbsp;M. J. Fenton,&nbsp;L. Ferencz,&nbsp;R. A. M. Ferguson,&nbsp;S. I. Fernandez Luengo,&nbsp;P. Fernandez Martinez,&nbsp;M. J. V. Fernoux,&nbsp;J. Ferrando,&nbsp;A. Ferrari,&nbsp;P. Ferrari,&nbsp;R. Ferrari,&nbsp;D. Ferrere,&nbsp;C. Ferretti,&nbsp;F. Fiedler,&nbsp;P. Fiedler,&nbsp;A. Filipčič,&nbsp;E. K. Filmer,&nbsp;F. Filthaut,&nbsp;M. C. N. Fiolhais,&nbsp;L. Fiorini,&nbsp;W. C. Fisher,&nbsp;T. Fitschen,&nbsp;P. M. Fitzhugh,&nbsp;I. Fleck,&nbsp;P. Fleischmann,&nbsp;T. Flick,&nbsp;M. Flores,&nbsp;L. R. Flores Castillo,&nbsp;L. Flores Sanz De Acedo,&nbsp;F. M. Follega,&nbsp;N. Fomin,&nbsp;J. H. Foo,&nbsp;A. Formica,&nbsp;A. C. Forti,&nbsp;E. Fortin,&nbsp;A. W. Fortman,&nbsp;M. G. Foti,&nbsp;L. Fountas,&nbsp;D. Fournier,&nbsp;H. Fox,&nbsp;P. Francavilla,&nbsp;S. Francescato,&nbsp;S. Franchellucci,&nbsp;M. Franchini,&nbsp;S. Franchino,&nbsp;D. Francis,&nbsp;L. Franco,&nbsp;V. Franco Lima,&nbsp;L. Franconi,&nbsp;M. Franklin,&nbsp;G. Frattari,&nbsp;W. S. Freund,&nbsp;Y. Y. Frid,&nbsp;J. Friend,&nbsp;N. Fritzsche,&nbsp;A. Froch,&nbsp;D. Froidevaux,&nbsp;J. A. Frost,&nbsp;Y. Fu,&nbsp;S. Fuenzalida Garrido,&nbsp;M. Fujimoto,&nbsp;K. Y. Fung,&nbsp;E. Furtado De Simas Filho,&nbsp;M. Furukawa,&nbsp;J. Fuster,&nbsp;A. Gabrielli,&nbsp;A. Gabrielli,&nbsp;P. Gadow,&nbsp;G. Gagliardi,&nbsp;L. G. Gagnon,&nbsp;S. Galantzan,&nbsp;E. J. Gallas,&nbsp;B. J. Gallop,&nbsp;K. K. Gan,&nbsp;S. Ganguly,&nbsp;Y. Gao,&nbsp;F. M. Garay Walls,&nbsp;B. Garcia,&nbsp;C. García,&nbsp;A. Garcia Alonso,&nbsp;A. G. Garcia Caffaro,&nbsp;J. E. García Navarro,&nbsp;M. Garcia-Sciveres,&nbsp;G. L. Gardner,&nbsp;R. W. Gardner,&nbsp;N. Garelli,&nbsp;D. Garg,&nbsp;R. B. Garg,&nbsp;J. M. Gargan,&nbsp;C. A. Garner,&nbsp;C. M. Garvey,&nbsp;P. Gaspar,&nbsp;V. K. Gassmann,&nbsp;G. Gaudio,&nbsp;V. Gautam,&nbsp;P. Gauzzi,&nbsp;I. L. Gavrilenko,&nbsp;A. Gavrilyuk,&nbsp;C. Gay,&nbsp;G. Gaycken,&nbsp;E. N. Gazis,&nbsp;A. A. Geanta,&nbsp;C. M. Gee,&nbsp;A. Gekow,&nbsp;C. Gemme,&nbsp;M. H. Genest,&nbsp;A. D. Gentry,&nbsp;S. George,&nbsp;W. F. George,&nbsp;T. Geralis,&nbsp;P. Gessinger-Befurt,&nbsp;M. E. Geyik,&nbsp;M. Ghani,&nbsp;M. Ghneimat,&nbsp;K. Ghorbanian,&nbsp;A. Ghosal,&nbsp;A. Ghosh,&nbsp;A. Ghosh,&nbsp;B. Giacobbe,&nbsp;S. Giagu,&nbsp;T. Giani,&nbsp;P. Giannetti,&nbsp;A. Giannini,&nbsp;S. M. Gibson,&nbsp;M. Gignac,&nbsp;D. T. Gil,&nbsp;A. K. Gilbert,&nbsp;B. J. Gilbert,&nbsp;D. Gillberg,&nbsp;G. Gilles,&nbsp;L. Ginabat,&nbsp;D. M. Gingrich,&nbsp;M. P. Giordani,&nbsp;P. F. Giraud,&nbsp;G. Giugliarelli,&nbsp;D. Giugni,&nbsp;F. Giuli,&nbsp;I. Gkialas,&nbsp;L. K. Gladilin,&nbsp;C. Glasman,&nbsp;G. R. Gledhill,&nbsp;G. Glemža,&nbsp;M. Glisic,&nbsp;I. Gnesi,&nbsp;Y. Go,&nbsp;M. Goblirsch-Kolb,&nbsp;B. Gocke,&nbsp;D. Godin,&nbsp;B. Gokturk,&nbsp;S. Goldfarb,&nbsp;T. Golling,&nbsp;M. G. D. Gololo,&nbsp;D. Golubkov,&nbsp;J. P. Gombas,&nbsp;A. Gomes,&nbsp;G. Gomes Da Silva,&nbsp;A. J. Gomez Delegido,&nbsp;R. Gonçalo,&nbsp;L. Gonella,&nbsp;A. Gongadze,&nbsp;F. Gonnella,&nbsp;J. L. Gonski,&nbsp;R. Y. González Andana,&nbsp;S. González de la Hoz,&nbsp;R. Gonzalez Lopez,&nbsp;C. Gonzalez Renteria,&nbsp;M. V. Gonzalez Rodrigues,&nbsp;R. Gonzalez Suarez,&nbsp;S. Gonzalez-Sevilla,&nbsp;L. Goossens,&nbsp;B. Gorini,&nbsp;E. Gorini,&nbsp;A. Gorišek,&nbsp;T. C. Gosart,&nbsp;A. T. Goshaw,&nbsp;M. I. Gostkin,&nbsp;S. Goswami,&nbsp;C. A. Gottardo,&nbsp;S. A. Gotz,&nbsp;M. Gouighri,&nbsp;V. Goumarre,&nbsp;A. G. Goussiou,&nbsp;N. Govender,&nbsp;I. Grabowska-Bold,&nbsp;K. Graham,&nbsp;E. Gramstad,&nbsp;S. Grancagnolo,&nbsp;C. M. Grant,&nbsp;P. M. Gravila,&nbsp;F. G. Gravili,&nbsp;H. M. Gray,&nbsp;M. Greco,&nbsp;C. Grefe,&nbsp;I. M. Gregor,&nbsp;P. Grenier,&nbsp;S. G. Grewe,&nbsp;A. A. Grillo,&nbsp;K. Grimm,&nbsp;S. Grinstein,&nbsp;J.-F. Grivaz,&nbsp;E. Gross,&nbsp;J. Grosse-Knetter,&nbsp;J. C. Grundy,&nbsp;L. Guan,&nbsp;C. Gubbels,&nbsp;J. G. R. Guerrero Rojas,&nbsp;G. Guerrieri,&nbsp;F. Guescini,&nbsp;R. Gugel,&nbsp;J. A. M. Guhit,&nbsp;A. Guida,&nbsp;E. Guilloton,&nbsp;S. Guindon,&nbsp;F. Guo,&nbsp;J. Guo,&nbsp;L. Guo,&nbsp;Y. Guo,&nbsp;R. Gupta,&nbsp;R. Gupta,&nbsp;S. Gurbuz,&nbsp;S. S. Gurdasani,&nbsp;G. Gustavino,&nbsp;M. Guth,&nbsp;P. Gutierrez,&nbsp;L. F. Gutierrez Zagazeta,&nbsp;M. Gutsche,&nbsp;C. Gutschow,&nbsp;C. Gwenlan,&nbsp;C. B. Gwilliam,&nbsp;E. S. Haaland,&nbsp;A. Haas,&nbsp;M. Habedank,&nbsp;C. Haber,&nbsp;H. K. Hadavand,&nbsp;A. Hadef,&nbsp;S. Hadzic,&nbsp;A. I. Hagan,&nbsp;J. J. Hahn,&nbsp;E. H. Haines,&nbsp;M. Haleem,&nbsp;J. Haley,&nbsp;J. J. Hall,&nbsp;G. D. Hallewell,&nbsp;L. Halser,&nbsp;K. Hamano,&nbsp;M. Hamer,&nbsp;G. N. Hamity,&nbsp;E. J. Hampshire,&nbsp;J. Han,&nbsp;K. Han,&nbsp;L. Han,&nbsp;L. Han,&nbsp;S. Han,&nbsp;Y. F. Han,&nbsp;K. Hanagaki,&nbsp;M. Hance,&nbsp;D. A. Hangal,&nbsp;H. Hanif,&nbsp;M. D. Hank,&nbsp;J. B. Hansen,&nbsp;P. H. Hansen,&nbsp;K. Hara,&nbsp;D. Harada,&nbsp;T. Harenberg,&nbsp;S. Harkusha,&nbsp;M. L. Harris,&nbsp;Y. T. Harris,&nbsp;J. Harrison,&nbsp;N. M. Harrison,&nbsp;P. F. Harrison,&nbsp;N. M. Hartman,&nbsp;N. M. Hartmann,&nbsp;Y. Hasegawa,&nbsp;R. Hauser,&nbsp;C. M. Hawkes,&nbsp;R. J. Hawkings,&nbsp;Y. Hayashi,&nbsp;S. Hayashida,&nbsp;D. Hayden,&nbsp;C. Hayes,&nbsp;R. L. Hayes,&nbsp;C. P. Hays,&nbsp;J. M. Hays,&nbsp;H. S. Hayward,&nbsp;F. He,&nbsp;M. He,&nbsp;Y. He,&nbsp;Y. He,&nbsp;Y. He,&nbsp;N. B. Heatley,&nbsp;V. Hedberg,&nbsp;A. L. Heggelund,&nbsp;N. D. Hehir,&nbsp;C. Heidegger,&nbsp;K. K. Heidegger,&nbsp;W. D. Heidorn,&nbsp;J. Heilman,&nbsp;S. Heim,&nbsp;T. Heim,&nbsp;J. G. Heinlein,&nbsp;J. J. Heinrich,&nbsp;L. Heinrich,&nbsp;J. Hejbal,&nbsp;A. Held,&nbsp;S. Hellesund,&nbsp;C. M. Helling,&nbsp;S. Hellman,&nbsp;R. C. W. Henderson,&nbsp;L. Henkelmann,&nbsp;A. M. Henriques Correia,&nbsp;H. Herde,&nbsp;Y. Hernández Jiménez,&nbsp;L. M. Herrmann,&nbsp;T. Herrmann,&nbsp;G. Herten,&nbsp;R. Hertenberger,&nbsp;L. Hervas,&nbsp;M. E. Hesping,&nbsp;N. P. Hessey,&nbsp;E. Hill,&nbsp;S. J. Hillier,&nbsp;J. R. Hinds,&nbsp;F. Hinterkeuser,&nbsp;M. Hirose,&nbsp;S. Hirose,&nbsp;D. Hirschbuehl,&nbsp;T. G. Hitchings,&nbsp;B. Hiti,&nbsp;J. Hobbs,&nbsp;R. Hobincu,&nbsp;N. Hod,&nbsp;M. C. Hodgkinson,&nbsp;B. H. Hodkinson,&nbsp;A. Hoecker,&nbsp;D. D. Hofer,&nbsp;J. Hofer,&nbsp;T. Holm,&nbsp;M. Holzbock,&nbsp;L. B. A. H. Hommels,&nbsp;B. P. Honan,&nbsp;J. Hong,&nbsp;T. M. Hong,&nbsp;B. H. Hooberman,&nbsp;W. H. Hopkins,&nbsp;Y. Horii,&nbsp;S. Hou,&nbsp;A. S. Howard,&nbsp;J. Howarth,&nbsp;J. Hoya,&nbsp;M. Hrabovsky,&nbsp;A. Hrynevich,&nbsp;T. Hryn’ova,&nbsp;P. J. Hsu,&nbsp;S.-C. Hsu,&nbsp;Q. Hu,&nbsp;S. Huang,&nbsp;X. Huang,&nbsp;Y. Huang,&nbsp;Y. Huang,&nbsp;Z. Huang,&nbsp;Z. Hubacek,&nbsp;M. Huebner,&nbsp;F. Huegging,&nbsp;T. B. Huffman,&nbsp;C. A. Hugli,&nbsp;M. Huhtinen,&nbsp;S. K. Huiberts,&nbsp;R. Hulsken,&nbsp;N. Huseynov,&nbsp;J. Huston,&nbsp;J. Huth,&nbsp;R. Hyneman,&nbsp;G. Iacobucci,&nbsp;G. Iakovidis,&nbsp;I. Ibragimov,&nbsp;L. Iconomidou-Fayard,&nbsp;J. P. Iddon,&nbsp;P. Iengo,&nbsp;R. Iguchi,&nbsp;T. Iizawa,&nbsp;Y. Ikegami,&nbsp;N. Ilic,&nbsp;H. Imam,&nbsp;M. Ince Lezki,&nbsp;T. Ingebretsen Carlson,&nbsp;G. Introzzi,&nbsp;M. Iodice,&nbsp;V. Ippolito,&nbsp;R. K. Irwin,&nbsp;M. Ishino,&nbsp;W. Islam,&nbsp;C. Issever,&nbsp;S. Istin,&nbsp;H. Ito,&nbsp;R. Iuppa,&nbsp;A. Ivina,&nbsp;J. M. Izen,&nbsp;V. Izzo,&nbsp;P. Jacka,&nbsp;P. Jackson,&nbsp;B. P. Jaeger,&nbsp;C. S. Jagfeld,&nbsp;G. Jain,&nbsp;P. Jain,&nbsp;K. Jakobs,&nbsp;T. Jakoubek,&nbsp;J. Jamieson,&nbsp;K. W. Janas,&nbsp;M. Javurkova,&nbsp;L. Jeanty,&nbsp;J. Jejelava,&nbsp;P. Jenni,&nbsp;C. E. Jessiman,&nbsp;C. Jia,&nbsp;J. Jia,&nbsp;X. Jia,&nbsp;X. Jia,&nbsp;Z. Jia,&nbsp;S. Jiggins,&nbsp;J. Jimenez Pena,&nbsp;S. Jin,&nbsp;A. Jinaru,&nbsp;O. Jinnouchi,&nbsp;P. Johansson,&nbsp;K. A. Johns,&nbsp;J. W. Johnson,&nbsp;D. M. Jones,&nbsp;E. Jones,&nbsp;P. Jones,&nbsp;R. W. L. Jones,&nbsp;T. J. Jones,&nbsp;H. L. Joos,&nbsp;R. Joshi,&nbsp;J. Jovicevic,&nbsp;X. Ju,&nbsp;J. J. Junggeburth,&nbsp;T. Junkermann,&nbsp;A. Juste Rozas,&nbsp;M. K. Juzek,&nbsp;S. Kabana,&nbsp;A. Kaczmarska,&nbsp;M. Kado,&nbsp;H. Kagan,&nbsp;M. Kagan,&nbsp;A. Kahn,&nbsp;A. Kahn,&nbsp;C. Kahra,&nbsp;T. Kaji,&nbsp;E. Kajomovitz,&nbsp;N. Kakati,&nbsp;I. Kalaitzidou,&nbsp;C. W. Kalderon,&nbsp;N. J. Kang,&nbsp;D. Kar,&nbsp;K. Karava,&nbsp;M. J. Kareem,&nbsp;E. Karentzos,&nbsp;I. Karkanias,&nbsp;O. Karkout,&nbsp;S. N. Karpov,&nbsp;Z. M. Karpova,&nbsp;V. Kartvelishvili,&nbsp;A. N. Karyukhin,&nbsp;E. Kasimi,&nbsp;J. Katzy,&nbsp;S. Kaur,&nbsp;K. Kawade,&nbsp;M. P. Kawale,&nbsp;C. Kawamoto,&nbsp;T. Kawamoto,&nbsp;E. F. Kay,&nbsp;F. I. Kaya,&nbsp;S. Kazakos,&nbsp;V. F. Kazanin,&nbsp;Y. Ke,&nbsp;J. M. Keaveney,&nbsp;R. Keeler,&nbsp;G. V. Kehris,&nbsp;J. S. Keller,&nbsp;A. S. Kelly,&nbsp;J. J. Kempster,&nbsp;P. D. Kennedy,&nbsp;O. Kepka,&nbsp;B. P. Kerridge,&nbsp;S. Kersten,&nbsp;B. P. Kerševan,&nbsp;L. Keszeghova,&nbsp;S. Ketabchi Haghighat,&nbsp;R. A. Khan,&nbsp;A. Khanov,&nbsp;A. G. Kharlamov,&nbsp;T. Kharlamova,&nbsp;E. E. Khoda,&nbsp;M. Kholodenko,&nbsp;T. J. Khoo,&nbsp;G. Khoriauli,&nbsp;J. Khubua,&nbsp;Y. A. R. Khwaira,&nbsp;B. Kibirige,&nbsp;A. Kilgallon,&nbsp;D. W. Kim,&nbsp;Y. K. Kim,&nbsp;N. Kimura,&nbsp;M. K. Kingston,&nbsp;A. Kirchhoff,&nbsp;C. Kirfel,&nbsp;F. Kirfel,&nbsp;J. Kirk,&nbsp;A. E. Kiryunin,&nbsp;C. Kitsaki,&nbsp;O. Kivernyk,&nbsp;M. Klassen,&nbsp;C. Klein,&nbsp;L. Klein,&nbsp;M. H. Klein,&nbsp;S. B. Klein,&nbsp;U. Klein,&nbsp;P. Klimek,&nbsp;A. Klimentov,&nbsp;T. Klioutchnikova,&nbsp;P. Kluit,&nbsp;S. Kluth,&nbsp;E. Kneringer,&nbsp;T. M. Knight,&nbsp;A. Knue,&nbsp;R. Kobayashi,&nbsp;D. Kobylianskii,&nbsp;S. F. Koch,&nbsp;M. Kocian,&nbsp;P. Kodyš,&nbsp;D. M. Koeck,&nbsp;P. T. Koenig,&nbsp;T. Koffas,&nbsp;O. Kolay,&nbsp;I. Koletsou,&nbsp;T. Komarek,&nbsp;K. Köneke,&nbsp;A. X. Y. Kong,&nbsp;T. Kono,&nbsp;N. Konstantinidis,&nbsp;P. Kontaxakis,&nbsp;B. Konya,&nbsp;R. Kopeliansky,&nbsp;S. Koperny,&nbsp;K. Korcyl,&nbsp;K. Kordas,&nbsp;A. Korn,&nbsp;S. Korn,&nbsp;I. Korolkov,&nbsp;N. Korotkova,&nbsp;B. Kortman,&nbsp;O. Kortner,&nbsp;S. Kortner,&nbsp;W. H. Kostecka,&nbsp;V. V. Kostyukhin,&nbsp;A. Kotsokechagia,&nbsp;A. Kotwal,&nbsp;A. Koulouris,&nbsp;A. Kourkoumeli-Charalampidi,&nbsp;C. Kourkoumelis,&nbsp;E. Kourlitis,&nbsp;O. Kovanda,&nbsp;R. Kowalewski,&nbsp;W. Kozanecki,&nbsp;A. S. Kozhin,&nbsp;V. A. Kramarenko,&nbsp;G. Kramberger,&nbsp;P. Kramer,&nbsp;M. W. Krasny,&nbsp;A. Krasznahorkay,&nbsp;J. W. Kraus,&nbsp;J. A. Kremer,&nbsp;T. Kresse,&nbsp;J. Kretzschmar,&nbsp;K. Kreul,&nbsp;P. Krieger,&nbsp;S. Krishnamurthy,&nbsp;M. Krivos,&nbsp;K. Krizka,&nbsp;K. Kroeninger,&nbsp;H. Kroha,&nbsp;J. Kroll,&nbsp;J. Kroll,&nbsp;K. S. Krowpman,&nbsp;U. Kruchonak,&nbsp;H. Krüger,&nbsp;N. Krumnack,&nbsp;M. C. Kruse,&nbsp;O. Kuchinskaia,&nbsp;S. Kuday,&nbsp;S. Kuehn,&nbsp;R. Kuesters,&nbsp;T. Kuhl,&nbsp;V. Kukhtin,&nbsp;Y. Kulchitsky,&nbsp;S. Kuleshov,&nbsp;M. Kumar,&nbsp;N. Kumari,&nbsp;P. Kumari,&nbsp;A. Kupco,&nbsp;T. Kupfer,&nbsp;A. Kupich,&nbsp;O. Kuprash,&nbsp;H. Kurashige,&nbsp;L. L. Kurchaninov,&nbsp;O. Kurdysh,&nbsp;Y. A. Kurochkin,&nbsp;A. Kurova,&nbsp;M. Kuze,&nbsp;A. K. Kvam,&nbsp;J. Kvita,&nbsp;T. Kwan,&nbsp;N. G. Kyriacou,&nbsp;L. A. O. Laatu,&nbsp;C. Lacasta,&nbsp;F. Lacava,&nbsp;H. Lacker,&nbsp;D. Lacour,&nbsp;N. N. Lad,&nbsp;E. Ladygin,&nbsp;A. Lafarge,&nbsp;B. Laforge,&nbsp;T. Lagouri,&nbsp;F. Z. Lahbabi,&nbsp;S. Lai,&nbsp;I. K. Lakomiec,&nbsp;N. Lalloue,&nbsp;J. E. Lambert,&nbsp;S. Lammers,&nbsp;W. Lampl,&nbsp;C. Lampoudis,&nbsp;G. Lamprinoudis,&nbsp;A. N. Lancaster,&nbsp;E. Lançon,&nbsp;U. Landgraf,&nbsp;M. P. J. Landon,&nbsp;V. S. Lang,&nbsp;O. K. B. Langrekken,&nbsp;A. J. Lankford,&nbsp;F. Lanni,&nbsp;K. Lantzsch,&nbsp;A. Lanza,&nbsp;A. Lapertosa,&nbsp;J. F. Laporte,&nbsp;T. Lari,&nbsp;F. Lasagni Manghi,&nbsp;M. Lassnig,&nbsp;V. Latonova,&nbsp;A. Laudrain,&nbsp;A. Laurier,&nbsp;S. D. Lawlor,&nbsp;Z. Lawrence,&nbsp;R. Lazaridou,&nbsp;M. Lazzaroni,&nbsp;B. Le,&nbsp;E. M. Le Boulicaut,&nbsp;B. Leban,&nbsp;A. Lebedev,&nbsp;M. LeBlanc,&nbsp;F. Ledroit-Guillon,&nbsp;A. C. A. Lee,&nbsp;S. C. Lee,&nbsp;S. Lee,&nbsp;T. F. Lee,&nbsp;L. L. Leeuw,&nbsp;H. P. Lefebvre,&nbsp;M. Lefebvre,&nbsp;C. Leggett,&nbsp;G. Lehmann Miotto,&nbsp;M. Leigh,&nbsp;W. A. Leight,&nbsp;W. Leinonen,&nbsp;A. Leisos,&nbsp;M. A. L. Leite,&nbsp;C. E. Leitgeb,&nbsp;R. Leitner,&nbsp;K. J. C. Leney,&nbsp;T. Lenz,&nbsp;S. Leone,&nbsp;C. Leonidopoulos,&nbsp;A. Leopold,&nbsp;C. Leroy,&nbsp;R. Les,&nbsp;C. G. Lester,&nbsp;M. Levchenko,&nbsp;J. Levêque,&nbsp;L. J. Levinson,&nbsp;G. Levrini,&nbsp;M. P. Lewicki,&nbsp;D. J. Lewis,&nbsp;A. Li,&nbsp;B. Li,&nbsp;C. Li,&nbsp;C-Q. Li,&nbsp;H. Li,&nbsp;H. Li,&nbsp;H. Li,&nbsp;H. Li,&nbsp;H. Li,&nbsp;J. Li,&nbsp;K. Li,&nbsp;L. Li,&nbsp;M. Li,&nbsp;Q. Y. Li,&nbsp;S. Li,&nbsp;S. Li,&nbsp;T. Li,&nbsp;X. Li,&nbsp;Z. Li,&nbsp;Z. Li,&nbsp;Z. Li,&nbsp;S. Liang,&nbsp;Z. Liang,&nbsp;M. Liberatore,&nbsp;B. Liberti,&nbsp;K. Lie,&nbsp;J. Lieber Marin,&nbsp;H. Lien,&nbsp;K. Lin,&nbsp;R. E. Lindley,&nbsp;J. H. Lindon,&nbsp;E. Lipeles,&nbsp;A. Lipniacka,&nbsp;A. Lister,&nbsp;J. D. Little,&nbsp;B. Liu,&nbsp;B. X. Liu,&nbsp;D. Liu,&nbsp;E. H. L. Liu,&nbsp;J. B. Liu,&nbsp;J. K. K. Liu,&nbsp;K. Liu,&nbsp;K. Liu,&nbsp;M. Liu,&nbsp;M. Y. Liu,&nbsp;P. Liu,&nbsp;Q. Liu,&nbsp;X. Liu,&nbsp;X. Liu,&nbsp;Y. Liu,&nbsp;Y. L. Liu,&nbsp;Y. W. Liu,&nbsp;J. Llorente Merino,&nbsp;S. L. Lloyd,&nbsp;E. M. Lobodzinska,&nbsp;P. Loch,&nbsp;T. Lohse,&nbsp;K. Lohwasser,&nbsp;E. Loiacono,&nbsp;M. Lokajicek,&nbsp;J. D. Lomas,&nbsp;J. D. Long,&nbsp;I. Longarini,&nbsp;L. Longo,&nbsp;R. Longo,&nbsp;I. Lopez Paz,&nbsp;A. Lopez Solis,&nbsp;N. Lorenzo Martinez,&nbsp;A. M. Lory,&nbsp;G. Löschcke Centeno,&nbsp;O. Loseva,&nbsp;X. Lou,&nbsp;X. Lou,&nbsp;A. Lounis,&nbsp;P. A. Love,&nbsp;G. Lu,&nbsp;M. Lu,&nbsp;S. Lu,&nbsp;Y. J. Lu,&nbsp;H. J. Lubatti,&nbsp;C. Luci,&nbsp;F. L. Lucio Alves,&nbsp;F. Luehring,&nbsp;I. Luise,&nbsp;O. Lukianchuk,&nbsp;O. Lundberg,&nbsp;B. Lund-Jensen,&nbsp;N. A. Luongo,&nbsp;M. S. Lutz,&nbsp;A. B. Lux,&nbsp;D. Lynn,&nbsp;R. Lysak,&nbsp;E. Lytken,&nbsp;V. Lyubushkin,&nbsp;T. Lyubushkina,&nbsp;M. M. Lyukova,&nbsp;H. Ma,&nbsp;K. Ma,&nbsp;L. L. Ma,&nbsp;W. Ma,&nbsp;Y. Ma,&nbsp;D. M. Mac Donell,&nbsp;G. Maccarrone,&nbsp;J. C. MacDonald,&nbsp;P. C. Machado De Abreu Farias,&nbsp;R. Madar,&nbsp;T. Madula,&nbsp;J. Maeda,&nbsp;T. Maeno,&nbsp;H. Maguire,&nbsp;V. Maiboroda,&nbsp;A. Maio,&nbsp;K. Maj,&nbsp;O. Majersky,&nbsp;S. Majewski,&nbsp;N. Makovec,&nbsp;V. Maksimovic,&nbsp;B. Malaescu,&nbsp;Pa. Malecki,&nbsp;V. P. Maleev,&nbsp;F. Malek,&nbsp;M. Mali,&nbsp;D. Malito,&nbsp;U. Mallik,&nbsp;S. Maltezos,&nbsp;S. Malyukov,&nbsp;J. Mamuzic,&nbsp;G. Mancini,&nbsp;M. N. Mancini,&nbsp;G. Manco,&nbsp;J. P. Mandalia,&nbsp;I. Mandić,&nbsp;L. Manhaes de Andrade Filho,&nbsp;I. M. Maniatis,&nbsp;J. Manjarres Ramos,&nbsp;D. C. Mankad,&nbsp;A. Mann,&nbsp;S. Manzoni,&nbsp;L. Mao,&nbsp;X. Mapekula,&nbsp;A. Marantis,&nbsp;G. Marchiori,&nbsp;M. Marcisovsky,&nbsp;C. Marcon,&nbsp;M. Marinescu,&nbsp;S. Marium,&nbsp;M. Marjanovic,&nbsp;M. Markovitch,&nbsp;E. J. Marshall,&nbsp;Z. Marshall,&nbsp;S. Marti-Garcia,&nbsp;T. A. Martin,&nbsp;V. J. Martin,&nbsp;B. Martin dit Latour,&nbsp;L. Martinelli,&nbsp;M. Martinez,&nbsp;P. Martinez Agullo,&nbsp;V. I. Martinez Outschoorn,&nbsp;P. Martinez Suarez,&nbsp;S. Martin-Haugh,&nbsp;G. Martinovicova,&nbsp;V. S. Martoiu,&nbsp;A. C. Martyniuk,&nbsp;A. Marzin,&nbsp;D. Mascione,&nbsp;L. Masetti,&nbsp;T. Mashimo,&nbsp;J. Masik,&nbsp;A. L. Maslennikov,&nbsp;P. Massarotti,&nbsp;P. Mastrandrea,&nbsp;A. Mastroberardino,&nbsp;T. Masubuchi,&nbsp;T. Mathisen,&nbsp;J. Matousek,&nbsp;N. Matsuzawa,&nbsp;J. Maurer,&nbsp;A. J. Maury,&nbsp;B. Maček,&nbsp;D. A. Maximov,&nbsp;R. Mazini,&nbsp;I. Maznas,&nbsp;M. Mazza,&nbsp;S. M. Mazza,&nbsp;E. Mazzeo,&nbsp;C. Mc Ginn,&nbsp;J. P. Mc Gowan,&nbsp;S. P. Mc Kee,&nbsp;C. C. McCracken,&nbsp;E. F. McDonald,&nbsp;A. E. McDougall,&nbsp;J. A. Mcfayden,&nbsp;R. P. McGovern,&nbsp;G. Mchedlidze,&nbsp;R. P. Mckenzie,&nbsp;T. C. Mclachlan,&nbsp;D. J. Mclaughlin,&nbsp;S. J. McMahon,&nbsp;C. M. Mcpartland,&nbsp;R. A. McPherson,&nbsp;S. Mehlhase,&nbsp;A. Mehta,&nbsp;D. Melini,&nbsp;B. R. Mellado Garcia,&nbsp;A. H. Melo,&nbsp;F. Meloni,&nbsp;A. M. Mendes Jacques Da Costa,&nbsp;H. Y. Meng,&nbsp;L. Meng,&nbsp;S. Menke,&nbsp;M. Mentink,&nbsp;E. Meoni,&nbsp;G. Mercado,&nbsp;C. Merlassino,&nbsp;L. Merola,&nbsp;C. Meroni,&nbsp;J. Metcalfe,&nbsp;A. S. Mete,&nbsp;C. Meyer,&nbsp;J-P. Meyer,&nbsp;R. P. Middleton,&nbsp;L. Mijović,&nbsp;G. Mikenberg,&nbsp;M. Mikestikova,&nbsp;M. Mikuž,&nbsp;H. Mildner,&nbsp;A. Milic,&nbsp;D. W. Miller,&nbsp;E. H. Miller,&nbsp;L. S. Miller,&nbsp;A. Milov,&nbsp;D. A. Milstead,&nbsp;T. Min,&nbsp;A. A. Minaenko,&nbsp;I. A. Minashvili,&nbsp;L. Mince,&nbsp;A. I. Mincer,&nbsp;B. Mindur,&nbsp;M. Mineev,&nbsp;Y. Mino,&nbsp;L. M. Mir,&nbsp;M. Miralles Lopez,&nbsp;M. Mironova,&nbsp;A. Mishima,&nbsp;M. C. Missio,&nbsp;A. Mitra,&nbsp;V. A. Mitsou,&nbsp;Y. Mitsumori,&nbsp;O. Miu,&nbsp;P. S. Miyagawa,&nbsp;T. Mkrtchyan,&nbsp;M. Mlinarevic,&nbsp;T. Mlinarevic,&nbsp;M. Mlynarikova,&nbsp;S. Mobius,&nbsp;P. Mogg,&nbsp;M. H. Mohamed Farook,&nbsp;A. F. Mohammed,&nbsp;S. Mohapatra,&nbsp;G. Mokgatitswane,&nbsp;L. Moleri,&nbsp;B. Mondal,&nbsp;S. Mondal,&nbsp;K. Mönig,&nbsp;E. Monnier,&nbsp;L. Monsonis Romero,&nbsp;J. Montejo Berlingen,&nbsp;M. Montella,&nbsp;F. Montereali,&nbsp;F. Monticelli,&nbsp;S. Monzani,&nbsp;N. Morange,&nbsp;A. L. Moreira De Carvalho,&nbsp;M. Moreno Llácer,&nbsp;C. Moreno Martinez,&nbsp;P. Morettini,&nbsp;S. Morgenstern,&nbsp;M. Morii,&nbsp;M. Morinaga,&nbsp;F. Morodei,&nbsp;L. Morvaj,&nbsp;P. Moschovakos,&nbsp;B. Moser,&nbsp;M. Mosidze,&nbsp;T. Moskalets,&nbsp;P. Moskvitina,&nbsp;J. Moss,&nbsp;A. Moussa,&nbsp;E. J. W. Moyse,&nbsp;O. Mtintsilana,&nbsp;S. Muanza,&nbsp;J. Mueller,&nbsp;D. Muenstermann,&nbsp;R. Müller,&nbsp;G. A. Mullier,&nbsp;A. J. Mullin,&nbsp;J. J. Mullin,&nbsp;D. P. Mungo,&nbsp;D. Munoz Perez,&nbsp;F. J. Munoz Sanchez,&nbsp;M. Murin,&nbsp;W. J. Murray,&nbsp;M. Muškinja,&nbsp;C. Mwewa,&nbsp;A. G. Myagkov,&nbsp;A. J. Myers,&nbsp;G. Myers,&nbsp;M. Myska,&nbsp;B. P. Nachman,&nbsp;O. Nackenhorst,&nbsp;K. Nagai,&nbsp;K. Nagano,&nbsp;J. L. Nagle,&nbsp;E. Nagy,&nbsp;A. M. Nairz,&nbsp;Y. Nakahama,&nbsp;K. Nakamura,&nbsp;K. Nakkalil,&nbsp;H. Nanjo,&nbsp;R. Narayan,&nbsp;E. A. Narayanan,&nbsp;I. Naryshkin,&nbsp;M. Naseri,&nbsp;S. Nasri,&nbsp;C. Nass,&nbsp;G. Navarro,&nbsp;J. Navarro-Gonzalez,&nbsp;R. Nayak,&nbsp;A. Nayaz,&nbsp;P. Y. Nechaeva,&nbsp;F. Nechansky,&nbsp;L. Nedic,&nbsp;T. J. Neep,&nbsp;A. Negri,&nbsp;M. Negrini,&nbsp;C. Nellist,&nbsp;C. Nelson,&nbsp;K. Nelson,&nbsp;S. Nemecek,&nbsp;M. Nessi,&nbsp;M. S. Neubauer,&nbsp;F. Neuhaus,&nbsp;J. Neundorf,&nbsp;R. Newhouse,&nbsp;P. R. Newman,&nbsp;C. W. Ng,&nbsp;Y. W. Y. Ng,&nbsp;B. Ngair,&nbsp;H. D. N. Nguyen,&nbsp;R. B. Nickerson,&nbsp;R. Nicolaidou,&nbsp;J. Nielsen,&nbsp;M. Niemeyer,&nbsp;J. Niermann,&nbsp;N. Nikiforou,&nbsp;V. Nikolaenko,&nbsp;I. Nikolic-Audit,&nbsp;K. Nikolopoulos,&nbsp;P. Nilsson,&nbsp;I. Ninca,&nbsp;H. R. Nindhito,&nbsp;G. Ninio,&nbsp;A. Nisati,&nbsp;N. Nishu,&nbsp;R. Nisius,&nbsp;J-E. Nitschke,&nbsp;E. K. Nkadimeng,&nbsp;T. Nobe,&nbsp;D. L. Noel,&nbsp;T. Nommensen,&nbsp;M. B. Norfolk,&nbsp;R. R. B. Norisam,&nbsp;B. J. Norman,&nbsp;M. Noury,&nbsp;J. Novak,&nbsp;T. Novak,&nbsp;L. Novotny,&nbsp;R. Novotny,&nbsp;L. Nozka,&nbsp;K. Ntekas,&nbsp;N. M. J. Nunes De Moura Junior,&nbsp;J. Ocariz,&nbsp;A. Ochi,&nbsp;I. Ochoa,&nbsp;S. Oerdek,&nbsp;J. T. Offermann,&nbsp;A. Ogrodnik,&nbsp;A. Oh,&nbsp;C. C. Ohm,&nbsp;H. Oide,&nbsp;R. Oishi,&nbsp;M. L. Ojeda,&nbsp;Y. Okumura,&nbsp;L. F. Oleiro Seabra,&nbsp;S. A. Olivares Pino,&nbsp;D. Oliveira Damazio,&nbsp;D. Oliveira Goncalves,&nbsp;J. L. Oliver,&nbsp;Ö. O. Öncel,&nbsp;A. P. O’Neill,&nbsp;A. Onofre,&nbsp;P. U. E. Onyisi,&nbsp;M. J. Oreglia,&nbsp;G. E. Orellana,&nbsp;D. Orestano,&nbsp;N. Orlando,&nbsp;R. S. Orr,&nbsp;V. O’Shea,&nbsp;L. M. Osojnak,&nbsp;R. Ospanov,&nbsp;G. Otero y Garzon,&nbsp;H. Otono,&nbsp;P. S. Ott,&nbsp;G. J. Ottino,&nbsp;M. Ouchrif,&nbsp;F. Ould-Saada,&nbsp;T. Ovsiannikova,&nbsp;M. Owen,&nbsp;R. E. Owen,&nbsp;K. Y. Oyulmaz,&nbsp;V. E. Ozcan,&nbsp;F. Ozturk,&nbsp;N. Ozturk,&nbsp;S. Ozturk,&nbsp;H. A. Pacey,&nbsp;A. Pacheco Pages,&nbsp;C. Padilla Aranda,&nbsp;G. Padovano,&nbsp;S. Pagan Griso,&nbsp;G. Palacino,&nbsp;A. Palazzo,&nbsp;J. Pampel,&nbsp;J. Pan,&nbsp;T. Pan,&nbsp;D. K. Panchal,&nbsp;C. E. Pandini,&nbsp;J. G. Panduro Vazquez,&nbsp;H. D. Pandya,&nbsp;H. Pang,&nbsp;P. Pani,&nbsp;G. Panizzo,&nbsp;L. Panwar,&nbsp;L. Paolozzi,&nbsp;S. Parajuli,&nbsp;A. Paramonov,&nbsp;C. Paraskevopoulos,&nbsp;D. Paredes Hernandez,&nbsp;A. Pareti,&nbsp;K. R. Park,&nbsp;T. H. Park,&nbsp;M. A. Parker,&nbsp;F. Parodi,&nbsp;E. W. Parrish,&nbsp;V. A. Parrish,&nbsp;J. A. Parsons,&nbsp;U. Parzefall,&nbsp;B. Pascual Dias,&nbsp;L. Pascual Dominguez,&nbsp;E. Pasqualucci,&nbsp;S. Passaggio,&nbsp;F. Pastore,&nbsp;P. Patel,&nbsp;U. M. Patel,&nbsp;J. R. Pater,&nbsp;T. Pauly,&nbsp;C. I. Pazos,&nbsp;J. Pearkes,&nbsp;M. Pedersen,&nbsp;R. Pedro,&nbsp;S. V. Peleganchuk,&nbsp;O. Penc,&nbsp;E. A. Pender,&nbsp;G. D. Penn,&nbsp;K. E. Penski,&nbsp;M. Penzin,&nbsp;B. S. Peralva,&nbsp;A. P. Pereira Peixoto,&nbsp;L. Pereira Sanchez,&nbsp;D. V. Perepelitsa,&nbsp;E. Perez Codina,&nbsp;M. Perganti,&nbsp;H. Pernegger,&nbsp;O. Perrin,&nbsp;K. Peters,&nbsp;R. F. Y. Peters,&nbsp;B. A. Petersen,&nbsp;T. C. Petersen,&nbsp;E. Petit,&nbsp;V. Petousis,&nbsp;C. Petridou,&nbsp;T. Petru,&nbsp;A. Petrukhin,&nbsp;M. Pettee,&nbsp;N. E. Pettersson,&nbsp;A. Petukhov,&nbsp;K. Petukhova,&nbsp;R. Pezoa,&nbsp;L. Pezzotti,&nbsp;G. Pezzullo,&nbsp;T. M. Pham,&nbsp;T. Pham,&nbsp;P. W. Phillips,&nbsp;G. Piacquadio,&nbsp;E. Pianori,&nbsp;F. Piazza,&nbsp;R. Piegaia,&nbsp;D. Pietreanu,&nbsp;A. D. Pilkington,&nbsp;M. Pinamonti,&nbsp;J. L. Pinfold,&nbsp;B. C. Pinheiro Pereira,&nbsp;A. E. Pinto Pinoargote,&nbsp;L. Pintucci,&nbsp;K. M. Piper,&nbsp;A. Pirttikoski,&nbsp;D. A. Pizzi,&nbsp;L. Pizzimento,&nbsp;A. Pizzini,&nbsp;M.-A. Pleier,&nbsp;V. Plesanovs,&nbsp;V. Pleskot,&nbsp;E. Plotnikova,&nbsp;G. Poddar,&nbsp;R. Poettgen,&nbsp;L. Poggioli,&nbsp;I. Pokharel,&nbsp;S. Polacek,&nbsp;G. Polesello,&nbsp;A. Poley,&nbsp;A. Polini,&nbsp;C. S. Pollard,&nbsp;Z. B. Pollock,&nbsp;E. Pompa Pacchi,&nbsp;D. Ponomarenko,&nbsp;L. Pontecorvo,&nbsp;S. Popa,&nbsp;G. A. Popeneciu,&nbsp;A. Poreba,&nbsp;D. M. Portillo Quintero,&nbsp;S. Pospisil,&nbsp;M. A. Postill,&nbsp;P. Postolache,&nbsp;K. Potamianos,&nbsp;P. A. Potepa,&nbsp;I. N. Potrap,&nbsp;C. J. Potter,&nbsp;H. Potti,&nbsp;J. Poveda,&nbsp;M. E. Pozo Astigarraga,&nbsp;A. Prades Ibanez,&nbsp;J. Pretel,&nbsp;D. Price,&nbsp;M. Primavera,&nbsp;M. A. Principe Martin,&nbsp;R. Privara,&nbsp;T. Procter,&nbsp;M. L. Proffitt,&nbsp;N. Proklova,&nbsp;K. Prokofiev,&nbsp;G. Proto,&nbsp;J. Proudfoot,&nbsp;M. Przybycien,&nbsp;W. W. Przygoda,&nbsp;A. Psallidas,&nbsp;J. E. Puddefoot,&nbsp;D. Pudzha,&nbsp;D. Pyatiizbyantseva,&nbsp;J. Qian,&nbsp;D. Qichen,&nbsp;Y. Qin,&nbsp;T. Qiu,&nbsp;A. Quadt,&nbsp;M. Queitsch-Maitland,&nbsp;G. Quetant,&nbsp;R. P. Quinn,&nbsp;G. Rabanal Bolanos,&nbsp;D. Rafanoharana,&nbsp;F. Ragusa,&nbsp;J. L. Rainbolt,&nbsp;J. A. Raine,&nbsp;S. Rajagopalan,&nbsp;E. Ramakoti,&nbsp;I. A. Ramirez-Berend,&nbsp;K. Ran,&nbsp;N. P. Rapheeha,&nbsp;H. Rasheed,&nbsp;V. Raskina,&nbsp;D. F. Rassloff,&nbsp;A. Rastogi,&nbsp;S. Rave,&nbsp;B. Ravina,&nbsp;I. Ravinovich,&nbsp;M. Raymond,&nbsp;A. L. Read,&nbsp;N. P. Readioff,&nbsp;D. M. Rebuzzi,&nbsp;G. Redlinger,&nbsp;A. S. Reed,&nbsp;K. Reeves,&nbsp;J. A. Reidelsturz,&nbsp;D. Reikher,&nbsp;A. Rej,&nbsp;C. Rembser,&nbsp;M. Renda,&nbsp;M. B. Rendel,&nbsp;F. Renner,&nbsp;A. G. Rennie,&nbsp;A. L. Rescia,&nbsp;S. Resconi,&nbsp;M. Ressegotti,&nbsp;S. Rettie,&nbsp;J. G. Reyes Rivera,&nbsp;E. Reynolds,&nbsp;O. L. Rezanova,&nbsp;P. Reznicek,&nbsp;H. Riani,&nbsp;N. Ribaric,&nbsp;E. Ricci,&nbsp;R. Richter,&nbsp;S. Richter,&nbsp;E. Richter-Was,&nbsp;M. Ridel,&nbsp;S. Ridouani,&nbsp;P. Rieck,&nbsp;P. Riedler,&nbsp;E. M. Riefel,&nbsp;J. O. Rieger,&nbsp;M. Rijssenbeek,&nbsp;M. Rimoldi,&nbsp;L. Rinaldi,&nbsp;T. T. Rinn,&nbsp;M. P. Rinnagel,&nbsp;G. Ripellino,&nbsp;I. Riu,&nbsp;J. C. Rivera Vergara,&nbsp;F. Rizatdinova,&nbsp;E. Rizvi,&nbsp;B. R. Roberts,&nbsp;S. H. Robertson,&nbsp;D. Robinson,&nbsp;C. M. Robles Gajardo,&nbsp;M. Robles Manzano,&nbsp;A. Robson,&nbsp;A. Rocchi,&nbsp;C. Roda,&nbsp;S. Rodriguez Bosca,&nbsp;Y. Rodriguez Garcia,&nbsp;A. Rodriguez Rodriguez,&nbsp;A. M. Rodríguez Vera,&nbsp;S. Roe,&nbsp;J. T. Roemer,&nbsp;A. R. Roepe-Gier,&nbsp;J. Roggel,&nbsp;O. Røhne,&nbsp;R. A. Rojas,&nbsp;C. P. A. Roland,&nbsp;J. Roloff,&nbsp;A. Romaniouk,&nbsp;E. Romano,&nbsp;M. Romano,&nbsp;A. C. Romero Hernandez,&nbsp;N. Rompotis,&nbsp;L. Roos,&nbsp;S. Rosati,&nbsp;B. J. Rosser,&nbsp;E. Rossi,&nbsp;E. Rossi,&nbsp;L. P. Rossi,&nbsp;L. Rossini,&nbsp;R. Rosten,&nbsp;M. Rotaru,&nbsp;B. Rottler,&nbsp;C. Rougier,&nbsp;D. Rousseau,&nbsp;D. Rousso,&nbsp;A. Roy,&nbsp;S. Roy-Garand,&nbsp;A. Rozanov,&nbsp;Z. M. A. Rozario,&nbsp;Y. Rozen,&nbsp;A. Rubio Jimenez,&nbsp;A. J. Ruby,&nbsp;V. H. Ruelas Rivera,&nbsp;T. A. Ruggeri,&nbsp;A. Ruggiero,&nbsp;A. Ruiz-Martinez,&nbsp;A. Rummler,&nbsp;Z. Rurikova,&nbsp;N. A. Rusakovich,&nbsp;H. L. Russell,&nbsp;G. Russo,&nbsp;J. P. Rutherfoord,&nbsp;S. Rutherford Colmenares,&nbsp;K. Rybacki,&nbsp;M. Rybar,&nbsp;E. B. Rye,&nbsp;A. Ryzhov,&nbsp;J. A. Sabater Iglesias,&nbsp;P. Sabatini,&nbsp;H. F-W. Sadrozinski,&nbsp;F. Safai Tehrani,&nbsp;B. Safarzadeh Samani,&nbsp;M. Safdari,&nbsp;S. Saha,&nbsp;M. Sahinsoy,&nbsp;A. Saibel,&nbsp;M. Saimpert,&nbsp;M. Saito,&nbsp;T. Saito,&nbsp;D. Salamani,&nbsp;A. Salnikov,&nbsp;J. Salt,&nbsp;A. Salvador Salas,&nbsp;D. Salvatore,&nbsp;F. Salvatore,&nbsp;A. Salzburger,&nbsp;D. Sammel,&nbsp;E. Sampson,&nbsp;D. Sampsonidis,&nbsp;D. Sampsonidou,&nbsp;J. Sánchez,&nbsp;V. Sanchez Sebastian,&nbsp;H. Sandaker,&nbsp;C. O. Sander,&nbsp;J. A. Sandesara,&nbsp;M. Sandhoff,&nbsp;C. Sandoval,&nbsp;D. P. C. Sankey,&nbsp;T. Sano,&nbsp;A. Sansoni,&nbsp;L. Santi,&nbsp;C. Santoni,&nbsp;H. Santos,&nbsp;A. Santra,&nbsp;K. A. Saoucha,&nbsp;J. G. Saraiva,&nbsp;J. Sardain,&nbsp;O. Sasaki,&nbsp;K. Sato,&nbsp;C. Sauer,&nbsp;F. Sauerburger,&nbsp;E. Sauvan,&nbsp;P. Savard,&nbsp;R. Sawada,&nbsp;C. Sawyer,&nbsp;L. Sawyer,&nbsp;I. Sayago Galvan,&nbsp;C. Sbarra,&nbsp;A. Sbrizzi,&nbsp;T. Scanlon,&nbsp;J. Schaarschmidt,&nbsp;U. Schäfer,&nbsp;A. C. Schaffer,&nbsp;D. Schaile,&nbsp;R. D. Schamberger,&nbsp;C. Scharf,&nbsp;M. M. Schefer,&nbsp;V. A. Schegelsky,&nbsp;D. Scheirich,&nbsp;F. Schenck,&nbsp;M. Schernau,&nbsp;C. Scheulen,&nbsp;C. Schiavi,&nbsp;M. Schioppa,&nbsp;B. Schlag,&nbsp;K. E. Schleicher,&nbsp;S. Schlenker,&nbsp;J. Schmeing,&nbsp;M. A. Schmidt,&nbsp;K. Schmieden,&nbsp;C. Schmitt,&nbsp;N. Schmitt,&nbsp;S. Schmitt,&nbsp;L. Schoeffel,&nbsp;A. Schoening,&nbsp;P. G. Scholer,&nbsp;E. Schopf,&nbsp;M. Schott,&nbsp;J. Schovancova,&nbsp;S. Schramm,&nbsp;T. Schroer,&nbsp;H-C. Schultz-Coulon,&nbsp;M. Schumacher,&nbsp;B. A. Schumm,&nbsp;Ph. Schune,&nbsp;A. J. Schuy,&nbsp;H. R. Schwartz,&nbsp;A. Schwartzman,&nbsp;T. A. Schwarz,&nbsp;Ph. Schwemling,&nbsp;R. Schwienhorst,&nbsp;A. Sciandra,&nbsp;G. Sciolla,&nbsp;F. Scuri,&nbsp;C. D. Sebastiani,&nbsp;K. Sedlaczek,&nbsp;P. Seema,&nbsp;S. C. Seidel,&nbsp;A. Seiden,&nbsp;B. D. Seidlitz,&nbsp;C. Seitz,&nbsp;J. M. Seixas,&nbsp;G. Sekhniaidze,&nbsp;L. Selem,&nbsp;N. Semprini-Cesari,&nbsp;D. Sengupta,&nbsp;V. Senthilkumar,&nbsp;L. Serin,&nbsp;L. Serkin,&nbsp;M. Sessa,&nbsp;H. Severini,&nbsp;F. Sforza,&nbsp;A. Sfyrla,&nbsp;Q. Sha,&nbsp;E. Shabalina,&nbsp;R. Shaheen,&nbsp;J. D. Shahinian,&nbsp;D. Shaked Renous,&nbsp;L. Y. Shan,&nbsp;M. Shapiro,&nbsp;A. Sharma,&nbsp;A. S. Sharma,&nbsp;P. Sharma,&nbsp;P. B. Shatalov,&nbsp;K. Shaw,&nbsp;S. M. Shaw,&nbsp;A. Shcherbakova,&nbsp;Q. Shen,&nbsp;D. J. Sheppard,&nbsp;P. Sherwood,&nbsp;L. Shi,&nbsp;X. Shi,&nbsp;C. O. Shimmin,&nbsp;J. D. Shinner,&nbsp;I. P. J. Shipsey,&nbsp;S. Shirabe,&nbsp;M. Shiyakova,&nbsp;J. Shlomi,&nbsp;M. J. Shochet,&nbsp;J. Shojaii,&nbsp;D. R. Shope,&nbsp;B. Shrestha,&nbsp;S. Shrestha,&nbsp;E. M. Shrif,&nbsp;M. J. Shroff,&nbsp;P. Sicho,&nbsp;A. M. Sickles,&nbsp;E. Sideras Haddad,&nbsp;A. Sidoti,&nbsp;F. Siegert,&nbsp;Dj. Sijacki,&nbsp;F. Sili,&nbsp;J. M. Silva,&nbsp;M. V. Silva Oliveira,&nbsp;S. B. Silverstein,&nbsp;S. Simion,&nbsp;R. Simoniello,&nbsp;E. L. Simpson,&nbsp;H. Simpson,&nbsp;L. R. Simpson,&nbsp;N. D. Simpson,&nbsp;S. Simsek,&nbsp;S. Sindhu,&nbsp;P. Sinervo,&nbsp;S. Singh,&nbsp;S. Sinha,&nbsp;S. Sinha,&nbsp;M. Sioli,&nbsp;I. Siral,&nbsp;E. Sitnikova,&nbsp;J. Sjölin,&nbsp;A. Skaf,&nbsp;E. Skorda,&nbsp;P. Skubic,&nbsp;M. Slawinska,&nbsp;V. Smakhtin,&nbsp;B. H. Smart,&nbsp;S. Yu Smirnov,&nbsp;Y. Smirnov,&nbsp;L. N. Smirnova,&nbsp;O. Smirnova,&nbsp;A. C. Smith,&nbsp;E. A. Smith,&nbsp;H. A. Smith,&nbsp;J. L. Smith,&nbsp;R. Smith,&nbsp;M. Smizanska,&nbsp;K. Smolek,&nbsp;A. A. Snesarev,&nbsp;S. R. Snider,&nbsp;H. L. Snoek,&nbsp;S. Snyder,&nbsp;R. Sobie,&nbsp;A. Soffer,&nbsp;C. A. Solans Sanchez,&nbsp;E. Yu. Soldatov,&nbsp;U. Soldevila,&nbsp;A. A. Solodkov,&nbsp;S. Solomon,&nbsp;A. Soloshenko,&nbsp;K. Solovieva,&nbsp;O. V. Solovyanov,&nbsp;V. Solovyev,&nbsp;P. Sommer,&nbsp;A. Sonay,&nbsp;W. Y. Song,&nbsp;A. Sopczak,&nbsp;A. L. Sopio,&nbsp;F. Sopkova,&nbsp;J. D. Sorenson,&nbsp;I. R. Sotarriva Alvarez,&nbsp;V. Sothilingam,&nbsp;O. J. Soto Sandoval,&nbsp;S. Sottocornola,&nbsp;R. Soualah,&nbsp;Z. Soumaimi,&nbsp;D. South,&nbsp;N. Soybelman,&nbsp;S. Spagnolo,&nbsp;M. Spalla,&nbsp;D. Sperlich,&nbsp;G. Spigo,&nbsp;S. Spinali,&nbsp;D. P. Spiteri,&nbsp;M. Spousta,&nbsp;E. J. Staats,&nbsp;R. Stamen,&nbsp;A. Stampekis,&nbsp;M. Standke,&nbsp;E. Stanecka,&nbsp;M. V. Stange,&nbsp;B. Stanislaus,&nbsp;M. M. Stanitzki,&nbsp;B. Stapf,&nbsp;E. A. Starchenko,&nbsp;G. H. Stark,&nbsp;J. Stark,&nbsp;P. Staroba,&nbsp;P. Starovoitov,&nbsp;S. Stärz,&nbsp;R. Staszewski,&nbsp;G. Stavropoulos,&nbsp;J. Steentoft,&nbsp;P. Steinberg,&nbsp;B. Stelzer,&nbsp;H. J. Stelzer,&nbsp;O. Stelzer-Chilton,&nbsp;H. Stenzel,&nbsp;T. J. Stevenson,&nbsp;G. A. Stewart,&nbsp;J. R. Stewart,&nbsp;M. C. Stockton,&nbsp;G. Stoicea,&nbsp;M. Stolarski,&nbsp;S. Stonjek,&nbsp;A. Straessner,&nbsp;J. Strandberg,&nbsp;S. Strandberg,&nbsp;M. Stratmann,&nbsp;M. Strauss,&nbsp;T. Strebler,&nbsp;P. Strizenec,&nbsp;R. Ströhmer,&nbsp;D. M. Strom,&nbsp;R. Stroynowski,&nbsp;A. Strubig,&nbsp;S. A. Stucci,&nbsp;B. Stugu,&nbsp;J. Stupak,&nbsp;N. A. Styles,&nbsp;D. Su,&nbsp;S. Su,&nbsp;W. Su,&nbsp;X. Su,&nbsp;D. Suchy,&nbsp;K. Sugizaki,&nbsp;V. V. Sulin,&nbsp;M. J. Sullivan,&nbsp;D. M. S. Sultan,&nbsp;L. Sultanaliyeva,&nbsp;S. Sultansoy,&nbsp;T. Sumida,&nbsp;S. Sun,&nbsp;S. Sun,&nbsp;O. Sunneborn Gudnadottir,&nbsp;N. Sur,&nbsp;M. R. Sutton,&nbsp;H. Suzuki,&nbsp;M. Svatos,&nbsp;M. Swiatlowski,&nbsp;T. Swirski,&nbsp;I. Sykora,&nbsp;M. Sykora,&nbsp;T. Sykora,&nbsp;D. Ta,&nbsp;K. Tackmann,&nbsp;A. Taffard,&nbsp;R. Tafirout,&nbsp;J. S. Tafoya Vargas,&nbsp;Y. Takubo,&nbsp;M. Talby,&nbsp;A. A. Talyshev,&nbsp;K. C. Tam,&nbsp;N. M. Tamir,&nbsp;A. Tanaka,&nbsp;J. Tanaka,&nbsp;R. Tanaka,&nbsp;M. Tanasini,&nbsp;Z. Tao,&nbsp;S. Tapia Araya,&nbsp;S. Tapprogge,&nbsp;A. Tarek Abouelfadl Mohamed,&nbsp;S. Tarem,&nbsp;K. Tariq,&nbsp;G. Tarna,&nbsp;G. F. Tartarelli,&nbsp;P. Tas,&nbsp;M. Tasevsky,&nbsp;E. Tassi,&nbsp;A. C. Tate,&nbsp;G. Tateno,&nbsp;Y. Tayalati,&nbsp;G. N. Taylor,&nbsp;W. Taylor,&nbsp;A. S. Tee,&nbsp;R. Teixeira De Lima,&nbsp;P. Teixeira-Dias,&nbsp;J. J. Teoh,&nbsp;K. Terashi,&nbsp;J. Terron,&nbsp;S. Terzo,&nbsp;M. Testa,&nbsp;R. J. Teuscher,&nbsp;A. Thaler,&nbsp;O. Theiner,&nbsp;N. Themistokleous,&nbsp;T. Theveneaux-Pelzer,&nbsp;O. Thielmann,&nbsp;D. W. Thomas,&nbsp;J. P. Thomas,&nbsp;E. A. Thompson,&nbsp;P. D. Thompson,&nbsp;E. Thomson,&nbsp;R. E. Thornberry,&nbsp;Y. Tian,&nbsp;V. Tikhomirov,&nbsp;Yu. A. Tikhonov,&nbsp;S. Timoshenko,&nbsp;D. Timoshyn,&nbsp;E. X. L. Ting,&nbsp;P. Tipton,&nbsp;S. H. Tlou,&nbsp;K. Todome,&nbsp;S. Todorova-Nova,&nbsp;S. Todt,&nbsp;M. Togawa,&nbsp;J. Tojo,&nbsp;S. Tokár,&nbsp;K. Tokushuku,&nbsp;O. Toldaiev,&nbsp;R. Tombs,&nbsp;M. Tomoto,&nbsp;L. Tompkins,&nbsp;K. W. Topolnicki,&nbsp;E. Torrence,&nbsp;H. Torres,&nbsp;E. Torró Pastor,&nbsp;M. Toscani,&nbsp;C. Tosciri,&nbsp;M. Tost,&nbsp;D. R. Tovey,&nbsp;A. Traeet,&nbsp;I. S. Trandafir,&nbsp;T. Trefzger,&nbsp;A. Tricoli,&nbsp;I. M. Trigger,&nbsp;S. Trincaz-Duvoid,&nbsp;D. A. Trischuk,&nbsp;B. Trocmé,&nbsp;L. Truong,&nbsp;M. Trzebinski,&nbsp;A. Trzupek,&nbsp;F. Tsai,&nbsp;M. Tsai,&nbsp;A. Tsiamis,&nbsp;P. V. Tsiareshka,&nbsp;S. Tsigaridas,&nbsp;A. Tsirigotis,&nbsp;V. Tsiskaridze,&nbsp;E. G. Tskhadadze,&nbsp;M. Tsopoulou,&nbsp;Y. Tsujikawa,&nbsp;I. I. Tsukerman,&nbsp;V. Tsulaia,&nbsp;S. Tsuno,&nbsp;K. Tsuri,&nbsp;D. Tsybychev,&nbsp;Y. Tu,&nbsp;A. Tudorache,&nbsp;V. Tudorache,&nbsp;A. N. Tuna,&nbsp;S. Turchikhin,&nbsp;I. Turk Cakir,&nbsp;R. Turra,&nbsp;T. Turtuvshin,&nbsp;P. M. Tuts,&nbsp;S. Tzamarias,&nbsp;E. Tzovara,&nbsp;F. Ukegawa,&nbsp;P. A. Ulloa Poblete,&nbsp;E. N. Umaka,&nbsp;G. Unal,&nbsp;A. Undrus,&nbsp;G. Unel,&nbsp;J. Urban,&nbsp;P. Urquijo,&nbsp;P. Urrejola,&nbsp;G. Usai,&nbsp;R. Ushioda,&nbsp;M. Usman,&nbsp;Z. Uysal,&nbsp;V. Vacek,&nbsp;B. Vachon,&nbsp;K. O. H. Vadla,&nbsp;T. Vafeiadis,&nbsp;A. Vaitkus,&nbsp;C. Valderanis,&nbsp;E. Valdes Santurio,&nbsp;M. Valente,&nbsp;S. Valentinetti,&nbsp;A. Valero,&nbsp;E. Valiente Moreno,&nbsp;A. Vallier,&nbsp;J. A. Valls Ferrer,&nbsp;D. R. Van Arneman,&nbsp;T. R. Van Daalen,&nbsp;A. Van Der Graaf,&nbsp;P. Van Gemmeren,&nbsp;M. Van Rijnbach,&nbsp;S. Van Stroud,&nbsp;I. Van Vulpen,&nbsp;P. Vana,&nbsp;M. Vanadia,&nbsp;W. Vandelli,&nbsp;E. R. Vandewall,&nbsp;D. Vannicola,&nbsp;L. Vannoli,&nbsp;R. Vari,&nbsp;E. W. Varnes,&nbsp;C. Varni,&nbsp;T. Varol,&nbsp;D. Varouchas,&nbsp;L. Varriale,&nbsp;K. E. Varvell,&nbsp;M. E. Vasile,&nbsp;L. Vaslin,&nbsp;G. A. Vasquez,&nbsp;A. Vasyukov,&nbsp;R. Vavricka,&nbsp;F. Vazeille,&nbsp;T. Vazquez Schroeder,&nbsp;J. Veatch,&nbsp;V. Vecchio,&nbsp;M. J. Veen,&nbsp;I. Veliscek,&nbsp;L. M. Veloce,&nbsp;F. Veloso,&nbsp;S. Veneziano,&nbsp;A. Ventura,&nbsp;S. Ventura Gonzalez,&nbsp;A. Verbytskyi,&nbsp;M. Verducci,&nbsp;C. Vergis,&nbsp;M. Verissimo De Araujo,&nbsp;W. Verkerke,&nbsp;J. C. Vermeulen,&nbsp;C. Vernieri,&nbsp;M. Vessella,&nbsp;M. C. Vetterli,&nbsp;A. Vgenopoulos,&nbsp;N. Viaux Maira,&nbsp;T. Vickey,&nbsp;O. E. Vickey Boeriu,&nbsp;G. H. A. Viehhauser,&nbsp;L. Vigani,&nbsp;M. Villa,&nbsp;M. Villaplana Perez,&nbsp;E. M. Villhauer,&nbsp;E. Vilucchi,&nbsp;M. G. Vincter,&nbsp;G. S. Virdee,&nbsp;A. Vishwakarma,&nbsp;A. Visibile,&nbsp;C. Vittori,&nbsp;I. Vivarelli,&nbsp;E. Voevodina,&nbsp;F. Vogel,&nbsp;J. C. Voigt,&nbsp;P. Vokac,&nbsp;Yu. Volkotrub,&nbsp;J. Von Ahnen,&nbsp;E. Von Toerne,&nbsp;B. Vormwald,&nbsp;V. Vorobel,&nbsp;K. Vorobev,&nbsp;M. Vos,&nbsp;K. Voss,&nbsp;M. Vozak,&nbsp;L. Vozdecky,&nbsp;N. Vranjes,&nbsp;M. Vranjes Milosavljevic,&nbsp;M. Vreeswijk,&nbsp;N. K. Vu,&nbsp;R. Vuillermet,&nbsp;O. Vujinovic,&nbsp;I. Vukotic,&nbsp;S. Wada,&nbsp;C. Wagner,&nbsp;J. M. Wagner,&nbsp;W. Wagner,&nbsp;S. Wahdan,&nbsp;H. Wahlberg,&nbsp;M. Wakida,&nbsp;J. Walder,&nbsp;R. Walker,&nbsp;W. Walkowiak,&nbsp;A. Wall,&nbsp;E. J. Wallin,&nbsp;T. Wamorkar,&nbsp;A. Z. Wang,&nbsp;C. Wang,&nbsp;C. Wang,&nbsp;H. Wang,&nbsp;J. Wang,&nbsp;R.-J. Wang,&nbsp;R. Wang,&nbsp;R. Wang,&nbsp;S. M. Wang,&nbsp;S. Wang,&nbsp;T. Wang,&nbsp;W. T. Wang,&nbsp;W. Wang,&nbsp;X. Wang,&nbsp;X. Wang,&nbsp;X. Wang,&nbsp;Y. Wang,&nbsp;Y. Wang,&nbsp;Z. Wang,&nbsp;Z. Wang,&nbsp;Z. Wang,&nbsp;A. Warburton,&nbsp;R. J. Ward,&nbsp;N. Warrack,&nbsp;S. Waterhouse,&nbsp;A. T. Watson,&nbsp;H. Watson,&nbsp;M. F. Watson,&nbsp;E. Watton,&nbsp;G. Watts,&nbsp;B. M. Waugh,&nbsp;C. Weber,&nbsp;H. A. Weber,&nbsp;M. S. Weber,&nbsp;S. M. Weber,&nbsp;C. Wei,&nbsp;Y. Wei,&nbsp;A. R. Weidberg,&nbsp;E. J. Weik,&nbsp;J. Weingarten,&nbsp;M. Weirich,&nbsp;C. Weiser,&nbsp;C. J. Wells,&nbsp;T. Wenaus,&nbsp;B. Wendland,&nbsp;T. Wengler,&nbsp;N. S. Wenke,&nbsp;N. Wermes,&nbsp;M. Wessels,&nbsp;A. M. Wharton,&nbsp;A. S. White,&nbsp;A. White,&nbsp;M. J. White,&nbsp;D. Whiteson,&nbsp;L. Wickremasinghe,&nbsp;W. Wiedenmann,&nbsp;M. Wielers,&nbsp;C. Wiglesworth,&nbsp;D. J. Wilbern,&nbsp;H. G. Wilkens,&nbsp;D. M. Williams,&nbsp;H. H. Williams,&nbsp;S. Williams,&nbsp;S. Willocq,&nbsp;B. J. Wilson,&nbsp;P. J. Windischhofer,&nbsp;F. I. Winkel,&nbsp;F. Winklmeier,&nbsp;B. T. Winter,&nbsp;J. K. Winter,&nbsp;M. Wittgen,&nbsp;M. Wobisch,&nbsp;Z. Wolffs,&nbsp;J. Wollrath,&nbsp;M. W. Wolter,&nbsp;H. Wolters,&nbsp;M. C. Wong,&nbsp;E. L. Woodward,&nbsp;S. D. Worm,&nbsp;B. K. Wosiek,&nbsp;K. W. Woźniak,&nbsp;S. Wozniewski,&nbsp;K. Wraight,&nbsp;C. Wu,&nbsp;M. Wu,&nbsp;M. Wu,&nbsp;S. L. Wu,&nbsp;X. Wu,&nbsp;Y. Wu,&nbsp;Z. Wu,&nbsp;J. Wuerzinger,&nbsp;T. R. Wyatt,&nbsp;B. M. Wynne,&nbsp;S. Xella,&nbsp;L. Xia,&nbsp;M. Xia,&nbsp;J. Xiang,&nbsp;M. Xie,&nbsp;X. Xie,&nbsp;S. Xin,&nbsp;A. Xiong,&nbsp;J. Xiong,&nbsp;D. Xu,&nbsp;H. Xu,&nbsp;L. Xu,&nbsp;R. Xu,&nbsp;T. Xu,&nbsp;Y. Xu,&nbsp;Z. Xu,&nbsp;Z. Xu,&nbsp;B. Yabsley,&nbsp;S. Yacoob,&nbsp;Y. Yamaguchi,&nbsp;E. Yamashita,&nbsp;H. Yamauchi,&nbsp;T. Yamazaki,&nbsp;Y. Yamazaki,&nbsp;J. Yan,&nbsp;S. Yan,&nbsp;Z. Yan,&nbsp;H. J. Yang,&nbsp;H. T. Yang,&nbsp;S. Yang,&nbsp;T. Yang,&nbsp;X. Yang,&nbsp;X. Yang,&nbsp;Y. Yang,&nbsp;Y. Yang,&nbsp;Z. Yang,&nbsp;W-M. Yao,&nbsp;H. Ye,&nbsp;H. Ye,&nbsp;J. Ye,&nbsp;S. Ye,&nbsp;X. Ye,&nbsp;Y. Yeh,&nbsp;I. Yeletskikh,&nbsp;B. Yeo,&nbsp;M. R. Yexley,&nbsp;P. Yin,&nbsp;K. Yorita,&nbsp;S. Younas,&nbsp;C. J. S. Young,&nbsp;C. Young,&nbsp;C. Yu,&nbsp;Y. Yu,&nbsp;M. Yuan,&nbsp;R. Yuan,&nbsp;L. Yue,&nbsp;M. Zaazoua,&nbsp;B. Zabinski,&nbsp;E. Zaid,&nbsp;Z. K. Zak,&nbsp;T. Zakareishvili,&nbsp;N. Zakharchuk,&nbsp;S. Zambito,&nbsp;J. A. Zamora Saa,&nbsp;J. Zang,&nbsp;D. Zanzi,&nbsp;O. Zaplatilek,&nbsp;C. Zeitnitz,&nbsp;H. Zeng,&nbsp;J. C. Zeng,&nbsp;D. T. Zenger Jr,&nbsp;O. Zenin,&nbsp;T. Ženiš,&nbsp;S. Zenz,&nbsp;S. Zerradi,&nbsp;D. Zerwas,&nbsp;M. Zhai,&nbsp;D. F. Zhang,&nbsp;J. Zhang,&nbsp;J. Zhang,&nbsp;K. Zhang,&nbsp;L. Zhang,&nbsp;P. Zhang,&nbsp;R. Zhang,&nbsp;S. Zhang,&nbsp;S. Zhang,&nbsp;T. Zhang,&nbsp;X. Zhang,&nbsp;X. Zhang,&nbsp;Y. Zhang,&nbsp;Y. Zhang,&nbsp;Y. Zhang,&nbsp;Z. Zhang,&nbsp;Z. Zhang,&nbsp;H. Zhao,&nbsp;T. Zhao,&nbsp;Y. Zhao,&nbsp;Z. Zhao,&nbsp;A. Zhemchugov,&nbsp;J. Zheng,&nbsp;K. Zheng,&nbsp;X. Zheng,&nbsp;Z. Zheng,&nbsp;D. Zhong,&nbsp;B. Zhou,&nbsp;H. Zhou,&nbsp;N. Zhou,&nbsp;Y. Zhou,&nbsp;Y. Zhou,&nbsp;C. G. Zhu,&nbsp;J. Zhu,&nbsp;Y. Zhu,&nbsp;Y. Zhu,&nbsp;X. Zhuang,&nbsp;K. Zhukov,&nbsp;N. I. Zimine,&nbsp;J. Zinsser,&nbsp;M. Ziolkowski,&nbsp;L. Živković,&nbsp;A. Zoccoli,&nbsp;K. Zoch,&nbsp;T. G. Zorbas,&nbsp;O. Zormpa,&nbsp;W. Zou,&nbsp;L. Zwalinski","doi":"10.1007/JHEP11(2024)047","DOIUrl":"10.1007/JHEP11(2024)047","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A search for the resonant production of a heavy scalar <i>X</i> decaying into a Higgs boson and a new lighter scalar <i>S</i>, through the process <i>X</i> → <i>S</i>(→<span>( boverline{b} )</span>)<i>H</i>(→<i>γγ</i>), where the two photons are consistent with the Higgs boson decay, is performed. The search is conducted using an integrated luminosity of 140 fb<sup><i>−</i>1</sup> of proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The search is performed over the mass range 170 ≤ <i>m</i><sub><i>X</i></sub> ≤ 1000 GeV and 15 ≤ <i>m</i><sub><i>S</i></sub> ≤ 500 GeV. Parameterised neural networks are used to enhance the signal purity and to achieve continuous sensitivity in a domain of the (<i>m</i><sub><i>X</i></sub>, <i>m</i><sub><i>S</i></sub>) plane. No significant excess above the expected background is found and 95% CL upper limits are set on the cross section times branching ratio, ranging from 39 fb to 0.09 fb. The largest deviation from the background-only expectation occurs for (<i>m</i><sub><i>X</i></sub>, <i>m</i><sub><i>S</i></sub>) = (575, 200) GeV with a local (global) significance of 3.5 (2.0) standard deviations.</p>","PeriodicalId":635,"journal":{"name":"Journal of High Energy Physics","volume":"2024 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.4,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/JHEP11(2024)047.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142645719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shadow formalism for supersymmetric conformal blocks 超对称共形块的影子形式主义
IF 5.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2024)048
V. Belavin, J. Ramos Cabezas, B. Runov

Shadow formalism is a technique in two-dimensional CFT allowing straightforward computation of conformal blocks in the limit of infinitely large central charge. We generalize the construction of shadow operator for superconformal field theories. We demonstrate that shadow formalism yields known expressions for the large-c limit of the four-point superconformal block on a plane and of the one-point superconformal block on a torus. We also explicitly find the two-point global torus superconformal block in the necklace channel and check it against the Casimir differential equation.

影子形式主义是二维 CFT 中的一种技术,允许在中心电荷无限大的极限直接计算共形块。我们将影子算子的构造推广到超共形场论中。我们证明,影子形式主义可以得到平面上四点超共形块和环上一点超共形块的已知大 C 极限表达式。我们还在项链通道中明确地找到了两点全局环超共形块,并与卡西米尔微分方程进行了检验。
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引用次数: 0
The q-Schwarzian and Liouville gravity q-施瓦兹引力和柳维尔引力
IF 5.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2024)054
Andreas Blommaert, Thomas G. Mertens, Shunyu Yao

We present a new holographic duality between q-Schwarzian quantum mechanics and Liouville gravity. The q-Schwarzian is a one parameter deformation of the Schwarzian, which is dual to JT gravity and describes the low energy sector of SYK. We show that the q-Schwarzian in turn is dual to sinh dilaton gravity. This one parameter deformation of JT gravity can be rewritten as Liouville gravity. We match the thermodynamics and classical two point function between q-Schwarzian and Liouville gravity. We further prove the duality on the quantum level by rewriting sinh dilaton gravity as a topological gauge theory, and showing that the latter equals the q-Schwarzian. As the q-Schwarzian can be quantized exactly, this duality can be viewed as an exact solution of sinh dilaton gravity on the disk topology. For real q, this q-Schwarzian corresponds to double-scaled SYK and is dual to a sine dilaton gravity.

我们提出了 q-施瓦兹量子力学与柳维尔引力之间的一种新的全息对偶性。q-Schwarzian 是 Schwarzian 的单参数变形,它与 JT 引力是对偶的,并描述了 SYK 的低能段。我们证明了 q-Schwarzian 与 sinh 稀释引力是对偶的。JT引力的这种单参数变形可以重写为Liouville引力。我们匹配了 q-Schwarzian 引力和 Liouville 引力之间的热力学和经典两点函数。我们通过把 sinh 稀拉顿引力重写为拓扑规理论,进一步证明了量子层面的对偶性,并证明后者等同于 q-Schwarzian 引力。由于 q-Schwarzian 可以精确量子化,这种对偶性可以被看作是 sinh 稀拉顿引力在圆盘拓扑上的精确解。对于实q,这个q-Schwarzian对应于双尺度SYK,与正弦稀拉顿引力是对偶的。
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引用次数: 0
Chiral separation effect from holographic QCD 全息 QCD 的手性分离效应
IF 5.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2024)051
Domingo Gallegos, Matti Järvinen, Eamonn Weitz

We analyze the chiral separation effect (CSE) in QCD by using the gauge/gravity duality. In QCD, this effect arises from a combination of chiral anomalies and the axial U(1) anomaly. Due to the axial gluon anomaly, the value of the CSE conductivity is not determined by the anomalies of QCD but receives radiative corrections, which leads to nontrivial dependence on temperature and density. To analyze this dependence, we use different variants of the V-QCD, a complex holographic model, carefully fitted to QCD data. We find our results for the anomalous CSE conductivity at small chemical potential and nonzero temperature to be in good qualitative agreement with recent results from lattice QCD simulations. We furthermore give predictions for the behavior of the conductivity at finite (vectorial and axial) chemical potentials.

我们利用规/引力对偶性分析了 QCD 中的手性分离效应(CSE)。在 QCD 中,这种效应是由手性反常和轴向 U(1) 反常共同引起的。由于轴向胶子反常,CSE 的电导率值不是由 QCD 的反常决定的,而是受到辐射修正,从而导致对温度和密度的非对等依赖。为了分析这种依赖关系,我们使用了 V-QCD(一种复杂的全息模型)的不同变体,并与 QCD 数据进行了仔细拟合。我们发现,我们对小化学势和非零温度下的反常 CSE 电导率的研究结果与最近的晶格 QCD 模拟结果在质量上有很好的一致性。此外,我们还对有限(矢量和轴向)化学势下的电导率行为进行了预测。
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引用次数: 0
Freezing-in cannibal dark sectors 冷冻食人黑暗区
IF 5.4 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy Pub Date : 2024-11-07 DOI: 10.1007/JHEP11(2024)050
Esau Cervantes, Andrzej Hryczuk

Self-Interacting Dark Matter models can successfully explain dark matter (DM) production through interactions confined within the dark sector. However, they often lack measurable experimental signals due to their secluded nature. Including a feeble interaction with the visible sector through a Higgs portal leads not only to potential detection avenues and richer thermal production dynamics, but also to a possible explanation of the initial dark sector population through the freeze-in mechanism. In this work we study, by solving the full system of coupled Boltzmann equations for the number densities and temperatures of all the involved states, three scenarios of this type where the DM is: a real scalar with broken ℤ2, a complex scalar with unbroken ℤ3, and a ℤ3 scalar with an additional scalar mediator. All of these models have viable dark matter candidates in a cannibal phase while having different detection profiles. We show that cosmological bounds can be either exacerbated or evaded by changing the dark sector interactions, leading to potential signatures in long-lived particle and indirect detection experiments.

自相互作用暗物质模型可以成功地解释暗物质(DM)通过局限于暗部门内部的相互作用而产生。然而,由于其隐蔽性,它们往往缺乏可测量的实验信号。通过希格斯门户与可见扇区进行微弱的相互作用,不仅能带来潜在的探测途径和更丰富的热生成动力学,还能通过冻结机制解释初始暗扇区的数量。在这项工作中,我们通过求解所有相关态的数量密度和温度的全套耦合玻尔兹曼方程系统,研究了这种类型的三种情形,其中的DM是:一个具有断裂ℤ2的实标量,一个具有未断裂ℤ3的复标量,以及一个具有额外标量中介的ℤ3标量。所有这些模型都有处于食人阶段的可行暗物质候选者,同时具有不同的探测剖面。我们的研究表明,通过改变暗部门的相互作用,可以加剧或规避宇宙学约束,从而导致长寿命粒子和间接探测实验中的潜在特征。
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Journal of High Energy Physics
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