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2016 International Conference on Intelligent Control Power and Instrumentation (ICICPI)最新文献

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An analysis of power-factor-correction boost converter's nonlinear dynamics through bifurcation diagrams 用分岔图分析功率因数校正升压变换器的非线性动力学
Koushik Chatterjee, Arnab Ghosh, P. Saha, Arup Das
This paper reflects the study of a Power-Factor-Correction (PFC) boost converter's nonlinearity. A peak current controlled boost converter is simulated in continuous conduction mode (CCM) to study the dynamics through the bifurcation diagrams. The study shows that with changes of certain parameters the bifurcation and chaotic state may occur. The bifurcation diagrams indicate the stable zone of various parameters of the circuit which is desired to be selected. The bifurcation map is obtained by varying input voltage and reference current as variable. Discrete state space has also been considered for observing the periodicities of state variables and detecting the route to chaos.
本文对功率因数校正(PFC)升压变换器的非线性进行了研究。对连续导通模式下的峰值电流控制升压变换器进行仿真,通过分岔图研究其动力学特性。研究表明,随着某些参数的改变,系统可能出现分岔和混沌状态。分岔图指出了电路各参数的稳定区,该稳定区是需要选择的。通过改变输入电压和参考电流作为变量,得到分岔图。离散状态空间也被用来观察状态变量的周期性和检测混沌的路径。
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引用次数: 1
Review and study of internet of things: It's the future 物联网回顾与研究:物联网是未来
Sanjeevani Bhardwaj, Alok Kole
Internet of things represents a groundbreaking vision of technological, economic and social significance. This paper is designed to help technology enthusiasts navigate the dialogue surrounding the same, be well versed in IoT and understand its potential to change everything we know to be true today. In this new era of technology, Internet of Things (IoT) has the true potential to make computing ubiquitous — a concept introduced by Mark Weiser in early 1990s. Machine to machine, computer to objects, environment to computers, intelligent systems — “The internet of everything”, is where the potential seems to be endless. IoT can be seen as a universal global neural network of connected things in the cloud where smart machines interact and communicate with other machines, objects, infrastructure and the environment. As a result of which, exponential amount of data is generated and processed into actions that has the ability to command and control things making our everyday life much easier. This paper concludes with a discussion around social and commercial issues likely to surface when Internet of Things becomes a household reality.
物联网代表了具有技术、经济和社会意义的突破性愿景。本文旨在帮助技术爱好者驾驭围绕物联网的对话,精通物联网,并了解其改变我们今天所知道的一切的潜力。在这个新的技术时代,物联网(IoT)具有使计算无处不在的真正潜力——这是Mark Weiser在20世纪90年代初提出的概念。机器对机器,计算机对对象,环境对计算机,智能系统——“万物互联”,似乎是潜力无穷无尽的地方。物联网可以被视为云中连接事物的通用全球神经网络,智能机器与其他机器、对象、基础设施和环境进行交互和通信。其结果是,指数级的数据量被生成并处理成具有指挥和控制事物的能力的行动,使我们的日常生活变得更加轻松。本文最后讨论了当物联网成为家庭现实时可能出现的社会和商业问题。
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引用次数: 17
Optimization of energy use for mine ventilation fan with variable speed drive 矿用变速通风机的能源利用优化
V. R. Babu, T. Maity, Somnath Burman
This paper presents the issue of maximum energy consumption of mine ventilation fan and proposes an optimization technique based control system that enhances the savings of energy, operating performance providing a healthy atmosphere for the miners. It utilizes particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm for the feedback speed control facilitating with variable speed drives (VSD) based on current status of airflow and air pressure in underground coal mines. It also utilizes the overlapping hour format to control energy use. The system is developed in MATLAB environment and the both steady and dynamic behavior of the system are tested successfully.
针对矿井通风机的最大能耗问题,提出了一种基于优化技术的控制系统,提高了矿井通风机的节能效果和运行性能,为矿工提供了健康的工作环境。基于煤矿井下气流和风压的现状,利用粒子群优化算法(PSO)实现变速驱动的反馈调速。它还利用重叠的小时格式来控制能源使用。在MATLAB环境下对系统进行了开发,并对系统的稳态和动态性能进行了测试。
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引用次数: 3
Real time heart rate detection from PPG signal in noisy environment 噪声环境下PPG信号的实时心率检测
Sangita Das, S. Pal, M. Mitra
In this paper a Photoplethysmography (PPG) based noise robust real time heart rate measurement technique is proposed. It has been developed using Arduino Uno board based on 8-bit AVR core microcontroller and having 16 MHz clock frequency. The basic idea of the proposed work is to extract the periodic PPG signal contaminated by non-periodic noise and atrifact. The algorithm is based on short term autocorrelation technique over the time shifted PPG signal. The algorithm and the developed system is validated against the heart rates derived from the signals acquired in BIOPAC MP150 data acquisition system. The designed system is highly noise robust and it can detect heart rate with almost 0% error considering BIOPAC MP150 as a standard.
提出了一种基于光电容积脉搏波(PPG)的噪声鲁棒实时心率测量技术。它是基于8位AVR内核微控制器,时钟频率为16mhz的Arduino Uno板开发的。该方法的基本思想是提取受非周期噪声和平滑污染的周期性PPG信号。该算法基于时移PPG信号的短期自相关技术。利用BIOPAC MP150数据采集系统采集的心率信号对算法和系统进行了验证。设计的系统具有高噪声鲁棒性,考虑到BIOPAC MP150作为标准,它可以以几乎0%的误差检测心率。
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引用次数: 25
Discrete mode AGC of restructured power system using P-I controller with governor dead-band nonlinearity 带调节器死带非线性的P-I控制器重构电力系统离散模式AGC
M. Das, P. Bera, P. Sarkar
The paper presents the application of proportional-integral (P-I) Controller for the discrete mode Automatic Generation Control (AGC) problems in the deregulated environment. Governor dead-band non-linearity has been considered in a two area deregulated power system while designing the P-I controller. Imperialist Competitive Algorithm (ICA) has been used for optimizing the gains of P-I controller and the dynamics responses are compared with and without considering optimized values of the controller gains. Simulation results show that P-I controller optimized using ICA gives better dynamic performances compared to P-I controller without optimized using ICA.
本文介绍了比例积分控制器(P-I)在解除管制环境下离散模式自动生成控制(AGC)问题中的应用。在设计P-I控制器时,考虑了两区无调节电力系统的调速器死带非线性。帝国主义竞争算法(ICA)被用于优化P-I控制器的增益,动态响应与不考虑控制器增益的优化值进行了比较。仿真结果表明,与未采用ICA优化的P-I控制器相比,采用ICA优化的P-I控制器具有更好的动态性能。
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引用次数: 2
Real time performance evaluation of a self-tuning fuzzy PID controller on an inverted pendulum in crane mode operation 自整定模糊PID控制器在倒立摆起重机模式运行中的实时性能评价
Amit Khan, Barnali Chatterjee, C. Dey
A self-tuning fuzzy PID controller (STFPID) is developed to enhance the performance of an inverted pendulum in crane mode operation. Efficacy of STFPID is justified against the performance of a conventional PID and fuzzy PID controller (FPID). Inverted pendulum is a typical example of a nonlinear system and its free hanging mode is a well accepted form to realize a usual crane operation. Here, STFPID is designed with a continuous variation of its output scaling factor depending on the latest process status. Simulation study along with real time experimentation justifies the superiority of STFPID in comparison with conventional PID and FPID. Moreover, performance of STFPID is found to be more robust in comparison with conventional and fuzzy PID controllers.
为了提高倒立摆在起重机模式下的运行性能,设计了一种自整定模糊PID控制器(STFPID)。与传统PID和模糊PID控制器(FPID)的性能相比,STFPID的有效性得到了证明。倒立摆是一种典型的非线性系统,它的自由悬挂方式是实现起重机日常运行的一种普遍接受的形式。这里,STFPID的输出比例因子根据最新的过程状态连续变化。仿真研究和实时实验证明了STFPID与传统PID和FPID相比的优越性。此外,与传统PID控制器和模糊PID控制器相比,STFPID控制器的鲁棒性更强。
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引用次数: 3
Voltammetric determination of catechins in green tea using stainless steel electrode 不锈钢电极伏安法测定绿茶中儿茶素含量
T. Chatterjee, R. B. Roy, B. Tudu, R. Bandyopadhyay, P. Pramanik, N. Bhattacharyya
Catechin plays a significant role in determining the level of astringency and taste of green tea. It has also certain health benefits which makes green tea very popular among mankind. This study reports the use of stainless steel electrode for the detection of catechin. The sensory evaluation of the electrode was compared with that of carbon paste and platinum electrode by means of cyclic voltammetry. The electrode also showed good linearity over the concentration range 1 to 10μM having R2 value of 0.99. Real tea samples are also explored herein to ascertain the performance of the electrode.
儿茶素在决定绿茶的涩味和口感方面起着重要的作用。它也有一定的健康益处,这使得绿茶在人类中很受欢迎。本研究报道了用不锈钢电极检测儿茶素的方法。用循环伏安法对电极的感官评价与碳糊电极和铂电极进行了比较。电极在1 ~ 10μM的浓度范围内线性良好,R2值为0.99。为了确定电极的性能,本文还对真实的茶叶样品进行了探索。
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引用次数: 0
Prediction of polyphenol content in tea leaves using NIR spectroscopy 近红外光谱法预测茶叶中多酚含量
Somdeb Chanda, Ashmita De, B. Tudu, R. Bandyopadhyay, A. K. Hazarika, S. Sabhapondit, B. D. Baruah, P. Tamuly, Nabarun Bhattachryya
Total polyphenol contents in tea leaves estimation have been presented by the near infrared reflectance (NIR) spectroscopy. In order to calibrate the regression model on NIR tea spectra partial least squares (PLS) algorithm was used. The number of PLS factors and the choice of preprocessing methods were optimized simultaneously by leave-one-sample out cross-validation during the model calibration. The efficacy of the model developed was evaluated by the root mean square error of prediction (RMSEP), root mean square error of cross-validation (RMSECV) and correlation coefficient (R). The correlation coefficients (R) in the prediction set is 0.95. Results showed that NIR spectroscopy with PLS algorithm can be used to analyze the content of polyphenol in tea leaves.
用近红外光谱法测定了茶叶中总多酚的含量。为了校正近红外茶叶光谱的回归模型,采用偏最小二乘(PLS)算法。在模型标定过程中,通过留一样本交叉验证,同时优化PLS因子的数量和预处理方法的选择。采用预测均方根误差(RMSEP)、交叉验证均方根误差(RMSECV)和相关系数(R)评价模型的有效性,预测集相关系数(R)为0.95。结果表明,PLS算法可用于近红外光谱分析茶叶中多酚的含量。
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引用次数: 1
FPGA-based design and implementation of DTC and regenerative braking control of ZSI-Fed an induction motor drive 基于fpga的ZSI-Fed异步电机直接转矩控制和再生制动控制的设计与实现
H. Prasad, T. Maity
This paper presents a real-time performance evaluation of direct torque control (DTC) and regenerative braking control of improved z-source inverter fed induction motor drives using field programmable gate arrays (FPGA) based real-time digital simulator (RTDS). RTDS was built using Very High Speed Integrated Circuit Hardware Description Language (VHDL), composing it versatile and compact. The proposed design method was carried out in VHDL, based on MATLAB/Simulink model and also validates the utility of simulating a drive of typical complexity in real-time. The proposed model is executed at fixed time-step and fixed step solver of 10 μs and constant switching frequency is 5 KHz. The proposed design employs much advancement to execute the functional blocks in DTC and regenerative braking that reduce the execution time. The proposed DTC drive technique is capable to change the wide range of motor speed from base speed to zero speed with full load torque. Real-time simulation results are certified the validity of the planned DTC drives and regenerative braking by MATLAB/Simulink interface using Xilinx SPARTAN-3 FPGA board of a 225 KW induction motor fed by the improved z-source inverter (ZSI).
本文利用基于现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的实时数字模拟器(RTDS)对改进型z源逆变馈感应电机驱动的直接转矩控制(DTC)和再生制动控制进行了实时性能评估。RTDS采用超高速集成电路硬件描述语言(VHDL)构建,结构紧凑、通用性强。在MATLAB/Simulink模型的基础上,用VHDL语言进行了设计,验证了该方法对典型复杂驱动器的实时仿真的有效性。该模型在固定时间步长和10 μs固定步长解算器下执行,恒定开关频率为5 KHz。该设计在直接转矩控制和再生制动的功能块执行上有很大的改进,减少了执行时间。所提出的直接转矩驱动技术能够在满载转矩下从基本转速到零转速的大范围内改变电机转速。利用Xilinx SPARTAN-3 FPGA板,利用改进的z源逆变器(ZSI)馈电225 KW感应电机,通过MATLAB/Simulink接口,实时仿真验证了所规划的DTC驱动和再生制动方案的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamic state estimation solution with optimal allocation of PMUs in presence of load changes 负荷变化时pmu最优分配的动态估计解
M. Ravindra, R. S. Rao
This paper presents a new Binary Integer Linear Programming (BILP) approach considering modeling of zero injection constraints for optimal allocation of PMUs in the network and to generate dynamic state estimation solution in presence of load changes. Zero injection bus constraint modeling is considered to minimize the number of PMUs in the system. To find the dynamic behavior of power system in presence of load changes, a dynamic state estimation method integrating PMU and conventional measurements is proposed. The proposed dynamic state estimation method with optimal PMU allocations is compared with traditional Weighted Least Squares (WLS) state estimation method in presence of load changes. MATLAB simulations carried out on IEEE 14, 30, 57 and 118 bus systems and their results show the effectiveness of proposed method.
本文提出了一种新的二进制整数线性规划(BILP)方法,该方法考虑了零注入约束的建模,用于网络中pmu的优化分配,并生成了负荷变化情况下的动态估计解。考虑零注入总线约束建模,以减少系统中pmu的数量。为了发现电力系统在负荷变化时的动态特性,提出了一种将PMU与常规测量相结合的动态状态估计方法。将该方法与传统的加权最小二乘(WLS)状态估计方法在负荷变化情况下进行比较。在IEEE 14、30、57和118总线系统上进行了MATLAB仿真,结果表明了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2016 International Conference on Intelligent Control Power and Instrumentation (ICICPI)
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