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2016 IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT)最新文献

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Internet of Things based home automation system 基于物联网的家庭自动化系统
S. Soumya, Malini Chavali, Shuchi Gupta, N. Rao
The internet has been connecting people and making life simpler by providing all kinds of information with the click of a button. The next big wave in this domain is the internet of things which will enable physical objects used in day to day life to connect to the internet and exchange data. In this paper a home automation system based on internet of things is developed. This allows the user to automate all the devices and appliances of home and integrate them to provide seamless control over every aspect of their home. The designed system not only monitors the sensor data, but also actuates a process according to the requirement, for example switching on the light when it gets dark and it allows the user to control the household devices from anywhere.
互联网一直把人们联系在一起,通过点击一个按钮提供各种信息,使生活变得更简单。该领域的下一个大浪潮是物联网,它将使日常生活中使用的物理对象连接到互联网并交换数据。本文开发了一种基于物联网的家庭自动化系统。这允许用户自动化所有的设备和家用电器,并将它们集成在一起,以提供对家庭各个方面的无缝控制。所设计的系统不仅可以监控传感器数据,还可以根据需要启动一个过程,例如天黑时打开灯,用户可以在任何地方控制家用设备。
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引用次数: 27
FPGA based robots for industrial security and application 基于FPGA的工业安全机器人及其应用
Pawan Nandkumar Bachate, Shubhangi M. Mahamuni
Use of FPGA's in robotics gives us lots of option to solve the complex operations and real time applications as well. The speed and reconfigure ability of FPGA make that possible. Wireless communication which is having tremendous applications, we are making the use of wireless communication along with FPGA to have industrial security as well as application. The implementations of such a system will definitely going to solve the problem of real time applications in industry. Such a system with access and use of internet for indication of situation in industry is adding the value in the system. Implementation of one wireless node is done here; with increase in the number of nodes we can have bigger systems for outdoor applications.
FPGA在机器人技术中的应用为我们解决复杂的操作和实时应用提供了很多选择。FPGA的速度和可重新配置能力使这成为可能。无线通信有着巨大的应用,我们正在利用无线通信与FPGA一起具有工业安全性和应用。该系统的实现必将解决工业应用中的实时性问题。这样一个能够接入和使用互联网进行工业形势指示的系统,为系统增加了价值。这里实现了一个无线节点;随着节点数量的增加,我们可以为户外应用提供更大的系统。
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引用次数: 5
Implementation of controlled access methods for wireless communication using VLSI 利用VLSI实现无线通信的受控访问方法
Subiya Yaseen, J. Singh, S. Tarannum, H. Ahmed, S. Fathima, Syeda Husna Mohammadi
In Data Communication [1], when two or more stations send the data at the same time, there are possibilities that the data packets from different stations may collide. Thus, a protocol is required which may coordinate the data transfer among the computers that share the medium. One such MAC (Medium Access Control) Protocol uses sharing of the transmission channel using three methods namely token passing, reservation and polling. A Verilog Code is written for the same and using VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration) and System on Chip Design, Simulation Results and synthesized outputs are obtained. The results are analyzed for SPARTAN 6 FPGA devices.
在数据通信[1]中,当两个或多个站点同时发送数据时,不同站点的数据包有可能发生碰撞。因此,需要一种协议来协调共享该介质的计算机之间的数据传输。一种这样的MAC(介质访问控制)协议使用三种方法来共享传输通道,即令牌传递、保留和轮询。采用VLSI (Very Large Scale Integration)和片上系统设计,编写了Verilog代码,得到了仿真结果和综合输出。在SPARTAN 6 FPGA器件上分析了结果。
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引用次数: 1
Design and implementation of CAN bus protocol for monitoring vehicle parameters 车辆参数监控CAN总线协议的设计与实现
A. A. Salunkhe, Pravin Kamble, Rohit Jadhav
CAN bus is a serial bus protocol used in most automotive industries. Recently, more attention on the CAN bus network application and wireless transmission bus carrying technology. CAN bus technology is adopted in modern vehicles to reduce the wiring harness and controls the vehicle using electronics system. In this paper, CAN bus protocol is implemented using a single board computer (SBC) and accessed the vehicle parameters remotely. Raspberry Pi is used as SBC which has a high performance processor used to increase speed ability. The presented work concentrate on the communication between three nodes using a CAN bus and how to access modern vehicle ECU parameters using OBD II connector. The paper is described further set up of CAN device using Linux software.
CAN总线是一种用于大多数汽车工业的串行总线协议。近年来,人们越来越关注CAN总线网络的应用和无线传输总线承载技术。现代汽车采用CAN总线技术,减少线束,利用电子系统控制车辆。本文采用单板机(SBC)实现CAN总线协议,对车辆参数进行远程访问。树莓派被用作SBC,它具有用于提高速度能力的高性能处理器。本文的工作主要集中在三个节点之间使用CAN总线进行通信,以及如何使用OBD II连接器访问现代汽车ECU参数。本文介绍了利用Linux软件进一步搭建CAN设备。
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引用次数: 30
A novel approach to detect brain tumour in MRI images using hybrid technique with SVM classifiers 一种基于支持向量机分类器的MRI图像脑肿瘤检测新方法
M. Jahanavi, Sreepriya Kurup
The proposed system consists of a hybrid techniques are combining SVM algorithm along with two combined clustering techniques such as k-mean techniques, fuzzy c-mean methods, these all are used to find out the brain tumor. The hybrid techniques are involving image enhancement which is done by contrast improvement and midrange stretch, skull striping is done through double thresholding using morphological operations, segmentation of the image is done through two clustering techniques such as k-means and FCM in which separate analysis is done and also it is also enhanced by combining these k-means and FCM.FCM uses member ship functions to detect real tumor region. The feature extraction is performed by using gray level run length matrix. Finally SVM is helped to classify the image and also grade the location of the tumor is done with sensitivity, specificity, accuracy parameters. GUI program is constructed to test proposed algorithm.
该系统由支持向量机算法与k-mean技术、模糊c-mean方法两种组合聚类技术相结合的混合技术组成,这些技术都被用于脑肿瘤的发现。混合技术包括通过对比度改进和中程拉伸完成的图像增强,通过使用形态学操作的双阈值分割完成头骨条纹,通过k-means和FCM两种聚类技术完成图像分割,其中分别进行分析,并且还通过结合这些k-means和FCM来增强图像。FCM采用隶属函数检测真实肿瘤区域。利用灰度行长矩阵进行特征提取。最后利用支持向量机对图像进行分类,并通过灵敏度、特异性、准确度等参数对肿瘤的位置进行分级。构建了GUI程序对算法进行测试。
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引用次数: 14
Analysis of amplify and forward technique to improve secrecy rate in multi-hop relaying system 提高多跳中继系统保密率的放大和转发技术分析
Km Divya Gawtham, P. Jindal
In this paper, Two cooperative techniques Amplify and Forward (AF) and Decode and Forward (DF) have been analyzed in multi-hop relay network with full duplex (FDRs) and half duplex relays (HDRs). The performance analysis has been done in terms of secrecy rate for both AF and DF. Numerical results show that AF with FDRs and HDRs improves the secrecy rate over the DF. AF technique outperforms DF by 44% with FDRs and 40% with HDRs.
本文分析了全双工和半双工中继多跳网络中放大转发(AF)和解码转发(DF)两种协同技术。对AF和DF的保密率进行了性能分析。数值结果表明,与DF相比,带有fdr和hdr的AF提高了保密率。AF技术在fdr和hdr方面分别比DF高44%和40%。
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引用次数: 5
Direct power control PWM rectifier using switching table for series resonant converter capacitor charging pulsed power supply 直接功率控制PWM整流器采用开关表为串联谐振变换器电容充电的脉冲电源
Apratim Ambade, Sunitha Premakumar, Rini Patel, H. B. Chaudhari, A. Tillu, U. Yerge, R. Rajan, R. I. Bakhtsingh
This paper presents the analysis of a direct power control (DPC) technique and model using switching table for Pulsed power system used in linear electron accelerator. High voltage pulse are required in such accelerator are generated using smart modulator based on capacitor charging power supply (CCPS). The CCPS used has a series-resonant topology, which acts as a nonlinear and discontinuous load. Hence power factor is poor in 3-phase mains supply. Active rectifiers are good choice for power factor correction in non-linear loads. The simplest form of active rectification is based on direct power control (DPC) using switching table where. The Control algorithm stored in switching table in DPC provides smooth regulation of instantaneous active and reactive powers. The unity power factor (UPF) operation maintains the reactive power zero in all sectors. Simulation verifies the harmonic distortion content are maintained within standard limits.
本文分析了用于直线电子加速器的脉冲功率系统的开关表直接功率控制(DPC)技术和模型。该加速器采用基于电容充电电源(CCPS)的智能调制器产生高电压脉冲。所使用的CCPS具有串联谐振拓扑,充当非线性和不连续负载。因此,功率因数在三相市电中很差。有源整流器是非线性负载功率因数校正的理想选择。最简单的有源整流形式是基于直接功率控制(DPC),其中使用开关表。控制算法存储在DPC的开关表中,实现了瞬时有功和无功的平滑调节。单位功率因数(UPF)运行保持所有扇区无功功率为零。仿真验证了谐波失真含量保持在标准范围内。
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引用次数: 6
Performance analysis of concatenated codes for different channels 不同信道连接码的性能分析
N. Sharanya, S. Jayashree
Forward Error Correction codes are required to remove errors such as noise, crosstalk etc that transpire in communication channel. In this paper, we propose a concatenated (Single Parity Check, BCH and Low Density Parity Check) coding method to remove the errors and improve the efficiency of the system. Simulation results shows that Single Parity Check method along with BCH and Low Density Parity Check gives better results. Performance of these coding methods in different channels such as AWGN, Rayleigh and Rician channels are also simulated. SPC method having simple encoding and decoding mechanism does not give good BER. LDPC in contrast to BCH achieves higher performance and better error correction capability.
前向纠错码用于消除通信信道中产生的噪声、串扰等错误。本文提出了一种串联(单奇偶校验、BCH和低密度奇偶校验)编码方法来消除错误,提高系统的效率。仿真结果表明,单次奇偶校验方法与BCH和低密度奇偶校验方法配合使用效果较好。仿真了这些编码方法在AWGN、Rayleigh和real信道下的性能。SPC方法编解码机制简单,误码率不高。与BCH相比,LDPC具有更高的性能和更好的纠错能力。
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引用次数: 1
IoT based monitoring and control of appliances for smart home 基于物联网的智能家居设备监控
Praveen Kumar, U. C. Pati
The recent technology in home automation provides security, safety and comfortable life at home. That is why in the competitive environment and fast world, home automation technology is required for every person. This purposed home automation technology provides smart monitoring and control of the home appliances as well as door permission system for interaction between the visitor and home/office owner. The control and monitoring the status (ON/OFF of the appliances) have been implemented using multiple ways such as The Internet, electrical switch, and Graphical User Interface (GUI) interface. The system has low-cost design, user-friendly interface, and easy installation in home or multi-purpose building. Using this technology, the consumer can reduce the wastage of electrical power by regular monitoring of home appliances or the proper ON/OFF scheduling of the devices.
最新的家庭自动化技术为家庭提供了安全、安全、舒适的生活。这就是为什么在竞争激烈的环境和快速发展的世界中,每个人都需要家庭自动化技术。这种家庭自动化技术为家用电器提供智能监控和控制,并为访客和家庭/办公室所有者之间的互动提供门禁系统。通过Internet、电气开关、图形用户界面(GUI)等多种方式实现了对设备状态(ON/OFF)的控制和监控。该系统设计成本低,界面友好,便于在家庭或多用途建筑中安装。使用这项技术,消费者可以通过定期监控家用电器或适当的开/关调度来减少电力的浪费。
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引用次数: 48
Development of algorithms for MAV security MAV安全算法的发展
N. Prapulla, S. Veena, G. Srinivasalu
This paper describes the various security schemes required for incorporating security to the data being transmitted over the wireless link between a Micro Air Vehicle (MAV) and Ground Control Station (GCS). The suggested security schemes are developed in software and is integrated with the open source communication protocol i.e., MAVLink. The ciphers used in the adapted method are, Advanced Encryption Standard in Counter mode (AES-CTR) algorithm is used for data encryption, SHA-256 for key Hashing and Diffie-Hellman(D-H) for key exchange. This provides both encryption and authentication to the MAV communication, So that it results in improved security and integrity of the system in the real time applications.
本文描述了将安全纳入微型飞行器(MAV)和地面控制站(GCS)之间无线链路传输的数据所需的各种安全方案。建议的安全方案是在软件中开发的,并与开源通信协议(即MAVLink)集成在一起。采用AES-CTR (Advanced Encryption Standard in Counter mode)算法进行数据加密,采用SHA-256进行密钥哈希,采用Diffie-Hellman(D-H)算法进行密钥交换。这为MAV通信提供了加密和认证,从而在实时应用中提高了系统的安全性和完整性。
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引用次数: 6
期刊
2016 IEEE International Conference on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT)
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