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2018 5th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Informatics (EECSI)最新文献

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Face RGB-D Data Acquisition System Architecture for 3D Face Identification Technology 面向三维人脸识别技术的RGB-D数据采集系统架构
Aldi Bayu Kreshnanda Ismail, Ihsan Fikri Abdurahman Muharram, Adnan Rachmat Anom Besari, D. Pramadihanto
The three-dimensional approach in face identification technology had gained prominent significance as the state-of-the-art breakthrough due to its ability to address the currently developing issues of identification technology (illumination, deformation and pose variance). Consequently, this trend is also followed by rapid development of the three-dimensional face identification architectures in which some of them, namely Microsoft Kinect and Intel RealSense, have become somewhat today’s standard because of its popularity. However, these architectures may not be the most accessible to all due to its limited customisation nature being a commercial product. This research aims to propose an architecture as an alternative to the pre-existing ones which allows user to fully customise the RGB-D data by involving open source components, and serving as a less power demanding architecture. The architecture integrates Microsoft LifeCam and Structure Sensor as the input components and other open source libraries which are OpenCV and Point Cloud Library (PCL). The result shows that the proposed architecture can successfully perform the intended tasks such as extracting face RGB-D data and selecting out region of interest in the face area.
三维人脸识别技术由于能够解决当前识别技术发展中的问题(光照、变形和姿态变化),在人脸识别技术中具有突出的突破意义。因此,这一趋势也伴随着三维人脸识别架构的快速发展,其中一些,即微软Kinect和英特尔RealSense,已经成为今天的标准,因为它的普及。然而,这些体系结构可能不是所有人都可以访问的,因为它是一个商业产品,具有有限的自定义特性。本研究旨在提出一种架构,作为现有架构的替代方案,允许用户通过涉及开源组件来完全定制RGB-D数据,并作为一种功耗要求较低的架构。该架构集成了微软LifeCam和Structure Sensor作为输入组件,以及其他开源库,即OpenCV和点云库(PCL)。结果表明,所提出的结构能够成功地完成人脸RGB-D数据的提取和人脸区域感兴趣区域的选择等预期任务。
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引用次数: 0
Automatic User-Video Metrics Creations From Emotion Detection 从情感检测自动用户视频指标创建
Darari Nur Amali, Adnan Rachmat Anom Besari, Ali Ridho Barakbah, Dias Agata
In this digital era, digital content especially video, is increasing in number from time to time. Typically, a video service provider like Youtube will perform video analysis based on the video content such as colours, textures, shapes, and other features that exist in video content. The result of this analysis was used to understand user preference and to personalize video for each user. With technological developments, especially in Machine Learning and Computer Vision technology, video analysis can be based on other things beyond the video. In this context, it is the audience's impression. Thus, with the analysis of audience impressions in real-time, it is expected that the video can be analysed using the emotion parameters of the audience while the video is playing, and this can be done automatically and real-time. This system generates impression statistic for each video which concluded from every user who has watched the video and save those data in the database. Method used to analyse the result is by recruiting respondent and give some questionnaires. Respondents were asked to watch some videos and were asked to compare the impression metric which created by the system with user’s real impression. The result shos that the automatic video-metric creation from emotion detection has been able to measure user’s impression of the video with more than 80% accuracy stated by 75% of 20 respondents of the survey.
在这个数字时代,数字内容尤其是视频的数量不断增加。通常,像Youtube这样的视频服务提供商将根据视频内容(如颜色、纹理、形状和视频内容中存在的其他特征)执行视频分析。这个分析的结果被用来了解用户的偏好和个性化的视频为每个用户。随着技术的发展,尤其是机器学习和计算机视觉技术的发展,视频分析可以基于视频之外的其他东西。在这种情况下,它是观众的印象。因此,通过对观众印象的实时分析,可以期望在视频播放时,利用观众的情绪参数对视频进行分析,并且可以实现自动、实时的分析。该系统对每个观看视频的用户进行印象统计,并将这些数据保存在数据库中。对调查结果进行分析的方法是进行问卷调查。受访者被要求观看一些视频,并被要求将系统产生的印象指标与用户的真实印象进行比较。结果表明,基于情感检测的自动视频度量创建已经能够测量用户对视频的印象,准确率超过80%,调查的20名受访者中有75%表示。
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引用次数: 0
Feasibility Study of Rooftop Grid Connected PV System for Peak Load Reduction 屋顶并网光伏系统减峰的可行性研究
Syafii, Novizon, Wati, Dona Juliandri
This paper presented the economic feasibility analysis of grid-connected photovoltaic on the roof of building, to reduce peak electrical demand. The Engineering Faculty electrical system is used as case study of PV system economic feasibility. The economic calculation assumptions used are: electricity tariff IDR 1114.74 per kWh based on electricity tariff for medium voltage load, estimated annual module degradation 0.5% and the life expectancy of the solar panels 25 years. The interest rate using of Bank Indonesia (BI) rate for 2018 i.e. 4.25% and inflation rate 3% also considered. The initial investment required to build 117.5 kWp PV system is IDR 2,413 million. The operational and maintenance costs are estimated 1% of initial investment per year. The result of cash flow rate shows that a positive NPV is achievable and payback period less then solar panels life expectancy. The simple payback period is 11 years and discounted payback period calculated by consider multiple parameters to be 14 years. The result of economic analysis using current rate value indicate that the project is profitable.
本文对建筑屋顶光伏并网降低高峰用电需求的经济可行性进行了分析。以工程学院电气系统为例,分析了光伏系统的经济可行性。使用的经济计算假设为:电费为每千瓦时1114.74印尼盾,基于中压负荷的电价,估计组件年退化0.5%,太阳能电池板的预期寿命为25年。2018年印尼央行(BI)利率为4.25%,通货膨胀率为3%。建设117.5 kWp光伏系统的初始投资为24.13亿印尼盾。运营和维护成本估计为每年初始投资的1%。现金流动率的结果表明,净现值为正是可以实现的,投资回收期小于太阳能电池板的预期寿命。简单投资回收期为11年,考虑多个参数计算的贴现投资回收期为14年。利用现值进行经济分析的结果表明,该项目是有利可图的。
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引用次数: 8
A New Method for Minimizing the Unnecessary Handover in High-Speed Scenario 一种高速场景下最小化不必要切换的新方法
Yew Hoe Tung, Muhammad Haikal Satria, Rindu Nurma Illahi
The application of Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) is limited to indoor or pedestrian walking speed environment because the small WLAN coverage will lead to the growth of unnecessary handover rate in high-speed scenario. The previously proposed traveling distance prediction based handover methods assumed mobile terminal (MT) travels at a constant speed is impractical as most of the MTs may not be traveling at constant speed in real environment. These methods have poor performance in case of acceleration because MT will leave the network earlier than the estimated time. In this paper, a new traveling distance prediction based handover scheme that is aware of MT’s speed changes is proposed to overcome the limitation of the existing methods. The proposed scheme is adapted to the MT velocity and acceleration or deceleration rate. The numerical result shows that the performance of the proposed scheme is better than the existing handover methods in high-speed scenario. It keeps the probability of unnecessary handover within the user acceptable level in high-speed scenario.
无线局域网(Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN)的应用仅限于室内或行人步行速度的环境,因为在高速场景下,较小的WLAN覆盖范围会导致不必要的切换率增长。以往提出的基于移动终端移动距离预测的切换方法,假设移动终端的移动速度是恒定的,但由于实际环境中大多数移动终端的移动速度可能不是恒定的,因此这种切换方法是不切实际的。这些方法在加速情况下性能较差,因为MT会比估计时间更早离开网络。针对现有切换方法的局限性,提出了一种新的基于移动距离预测的切换方案,该方案能够感知MT的速度变化。该方案适用于MT速度和加减速速率。数值结果表明,该方案在高速场景下的性能优于现有的切换方法。在高速场景下,将不必要的切换概率控制在用户可接受的范围内。
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引用次数: 2
A Design of Coreless Permanent Magnet Axial Flux Generator for Low Speed Wind Turbine 低速风力发电机用无芯永磁轴向磁通发生器的设计
A. Yusuf, M. Irfan, M. M. Razzaq
Most of the available generators in the market are a high speed induction generator which requires high rotational speed and electricity to generate a magnetic field. However, there are very few low-speed generators that exist in the market that available for small energy resources. This paper aims to design and simulate a Coreless Permanent Magnet Axial Flux Generator (PMAFG) for low speed wind turbine. An axial flux generator was designed to have a low speed rotation using a permanent magnet of the type Neodymium Iron Boron (NdFeB). The model was examined with excel to data analyzed. Coreless PMAFG is a generator that is enabled to turn on energy at low speeds. The chosen model was Double Rotor – Single Stator (12 Slots 8 Poles) using Infolytica Magnet software. Finite Element Method (FEM) was employed to analyze the phenomena of the magnetic flux. The test was simulated using static rotation method, which rotated every 3 degrees at 350 rpm with 100 turns and 10, 30, 50, 80 and 100 Ohm of load variations. Compare to the calculation of the design, results of the simulation in terms of voltage, current, power and efficiency had been met with only very small errors.
市场上大多数可用的发电机都是高速感应发电机,它需要高转速和电力来产生磁场。然而,市场上很少有低速发电机可用于小能源。本文旨在设计和仿真一种用于低速风力发电机组的无芯永磁轴向磁通发生器。设计了一种轴向磁通发生器,该发生器使用钕铁硼(NdFeB)型永磁体进行低速旋转。用excel对模型进行检验,并对数据进行分析。无芯PMAFG是一种能够在低速下开启能量的发电机。采用Infolytica Magnet软件,选择双转子-单定子(12槽8极)模型。采用有限元法对磁通现象进行了分析。测试采用静态旋转方法进行模拟,该方法在350 rpm转速下每3度旋转100转,负载变化为10、30、50、80和100欧姆。与设计计算结果相比,仿真结果在电压、电流、功率和效率等方面均符合要求,误差很小。
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引用次数: 3
Co-channel Interference Monitoring based on Cognitive Radio Node Station 基于认知无线节点站的同信道干扰监测
Arief Marwanto, M. U. Nuha, Jenny P Hapsary, Daniel Triswahyudi
Most of installation on wireless LAN on the building is not considering location and geographic space are which probable co-channel interference among near-far wi-fi stations. The use of the same channel which causes of receiver stations experiences of error transmission and delay among data transmission. To analyze this drawbacks, cognitive radio (CR) is adopted which able to monitoring co-channel interference on wi-fi stations. Node MCU Arduino is used to proposed cognitive radio terminal which able to analyzed and monitoring co-channel interference among wi-fi stations known as co-channel monitoring cognitive radio (CCMCR). One of the CR task is ability to sensing the whole spectrum channel that operated in certainty frequency. Node MCU is sensed the energy power of the wi-fi stations and converted by analog-to-digital converter which detected power level of the received signal strength indicator (RSSI). The proposed model is examined by indoor experiments which obtained 63.8% co-channel average and adjacent-channel is 36.1%. Thus the proposed CCMCR node station is able to monitor co-channel interference and adjacent-channel as well. Therefore, the results could be used as the basic analysis for the development and installation of wi-fi stations in the building.
在建筑物上安装无线局域网时,大多没有考虑到位置和地理空间,远近wi-fi站之间可能产生共信道干扰。同一信道的使用导致接收站在数据传输中经历错误传输和延迟。为了分析这一缺陷,采用认知无线电(CR)来监测wi-fi站的同信道干扰。利用Arduino单片机提出认知无线电终端,能够分析和监测wi-fi站之间的同信道干扰,称为同信道监测认知无线电(CCMCR)。CR任务之一是能够感知在确定频率下工作的全频谱信道。节点MCU检测wi-fi站的能量功率,并通过模数转换器进行转换,模数转换器检测接收信号强度指示器(RSSI)的功率电平。通过室内实验对该模型进行了验证,共信道平均值为63.8%,相邻信道平均值为36.1%。因此所提出的CCMCR节点站既能监测同信道干扰,也能监测邻接信道干扰。因此,研究结果可作为该建筑wi-fi站点开发和安装的基础分析。
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引用次数: 0
Stator Flux Oriented Control of Three-Phase Induction Motor with Improved Decoupling Scheme 基于改进解耦方案的三相异步电动机定子磁链定向控制
Irvan Arif, B. Harini, F. Yusivar
This paper proposes an improved decoupling scheme of stator flux-oriented control for three-phase induction motor. The simulation software used in this paper is MATLAB Simulink®. The result of the simulation indicates that this stator flux-oriented control can control the speed of the rotor angle and stator magnetization current successfully. The angular velocity of 120 rad/s achieved by settling time 2 seconds in critically-damped response and steady-state error 0.083%. The controller can overcome the external disturbance in the form of load torque of 5 Nm which has been simulated in this paper. The proposed stator voltage decoupling scheme which is used in this simulation is correct and become one of success factor of this control method.
提出了一种改进的三相异步电动机定子磁通定向控制解耦方案。本文使用的仿真软件是MATLAB Simulink®。仿真结果表明,该定子磁通定向控制能够成功地控制转子转速角和定子磁化电流。在临界阻尼响应下,稳定时间为2秒,达到了120 rad/s的角速度,稳态误差为0.083%。该控制器能够克服5 Nm负载转矩形式的外部干扰,并在文中进行了仿真。仿真中所采用的定子电压解耦方案是正确的,是该控制方法成功的因素之一。
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引用次数: 3
Optimal Power Flow using Fuzzy-Firefly Algorithm 基于模糊萤火虫算法的最优潮流
D. Lastomo, Widodo, H. Setiadi
Development of Metaheuristic Algorithm in engineering problems grows really fast. This algorithm is commonly used in optimization problems. One of the metaheuristic algorithms is called Firefly Algorithm (FA). Firefly Algorithm is a nature-inspired algorithm that is derived from the characteristic of fireflies. Firefly Algorithm can be used to solve optimal power flow (OPF) problem in power system. To get the best performance, firefly algorithm can be combined with fuzzy logic. This research presents the application of hybrid fuzzy logic and firefly algorithm to solve optimal power flow. The simulation is done using the MATLAB environment. The simulations show that by using the fuzzy-firefly algorithm, the power losses, as well as the total cost, can be reduced significantly.
元启发式算法在工程问题中的发展非常迅速。该算法通常用于优化问题。其中一种元启发式算法被称为萤火虫算法(FA)。萤火虫算法是一种受自然启发的算法,它来源于萤火虫的特性。萤火虫算法可用于解决电力系统中的最优潮流问题。为了获得最佳的性能,萤火虫算法可以与模糊逻辑相结合。本研究将混合模糊逻辑和萤火虫算法应用于求解最优潮流。在MATLAB环境下进行仿真。仿真结果表明,采用模糊萤火虫算法可以显著降低系统的功耗和总成本。
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引用次数: 5
Success Factors of Human Resource Information System Implementation: A Case of Ministry of State-owned Enterprise 人力资源信息系统实施的成功因素——以国有企业部为例
Wita Puspitarini, P. W. Handayani, A. Pinem, F. Azzahro
This study aims to analyze factors influencing the successful implementation of Human Resources Information System (HRIS) at the Ministry of State-Owned Enterprises (MSOE). There are 22 factors influence the success of HRIS implementation that are categorized into 4 dimensions, namely human, organization, technology and environment based on DeLone & McLean information system success model, HOT (human-organization-technology) fit model and TOE (technology-organization-environment). This research use quantitative method approach and data collection is gathered using questionnaire. Method of data analysis using Entropy method to calculate the weight of success factors and dimensions, and rank factors and dimensions. There are 99 respondents of the HRIS users provided data through the questionnaires distributed to them. This study shows that the dimensions influencing the success of HRIS implementation at the MSOE in priority order are technology, human, environment and organization. In addition, there are 5 factors selected with the highest weights namely information quality, service quality, top management support, system quality and social influence.
本研究旨在分析国有企业部人力资源信息系统(HRIS)成功实施的影响因素。基于DeLone & McLean信息系统成功模型、HOT(人-组织-技术)契合模型和TOE(技术-组织-环境)模型,影响HRIS实施成功的因素有22个,分为人、组织、技术和环境4个维度。本研究采用定量方法,数据收集采用问卷调查。数据分析方法采用熵值法计算成功因素和维度的权重,并对因素和维度进行排序。共有99名HRIS用户通过发放的问卷提供了数据。本研究发现,影响中小企业人力资源信息系统实施成功的维度依次为技术、人力、环境和组织。此外,还选择了权重最高的5个因素,即信息质量、服务质量、高层管理支持、系统质量和社会影响力。
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引用次数: 4
Bioelectrical measurement for sugar recovery of sugarcane prediction using artificial neural network 生物电测量在甘蔗糖回收的人工神经网络预测中的应用
S. Sucipto, M. Arwani, Y. Hendrawan, S. Widaningtyas, D. F. al Riza, S. Yuliatun, S. Supriyanto, A. Somantri
One of the problems in the sugar industry is lack of low cost, simple and accurate measurement techniques for sugar recovery of sugarcane in the field or laboratory. This study investigated the potential using of bioelectrical properties as a non-destructive technique for this purpose. A parallel plate capacitor was developed to measure the bioelectric properties of sugarcane in a lateral and longitudinal position of the samples. Eighteen internode samples from 3 sugarcane varieties were measured within 0.1-10 kHz frequency range of LCR meter and then was analyzed sugar recovery in the laboratory. The result showed that in the lateral position are more capacitive and resistive than the longitudinal position. Artificial neural network (ANN) was developed for prediction of sugar recovery as a function of bioelectrical properties. The best ANN model produces a high accuracy in the lateral bioelectrical measurement position with a correlation coefficient (R) > 0.90 and mean square error (MSE) < 0.05. It showed that the ANN model based on bioelectrical properties had the potential to be developed as a simple technique to predict the sugar recovery of sugarcane.
糖业存在的问题之一是缺乏低成本、简单、准确的田间或实验室甘蔗糖回收测量技术。本研究探讨了利用生物电特性作为一种非破坏性技术来实现这一目的的可能性。研制了一种平行平板电容器,用于测量甘蔗样品横向和纵向位置的生物电特性。采用LCR仪在0.1 ~ 10 kHz频率范围内测定了3个甘蔗品种的18份节间样品,并在实验室进行了糖回收率分析。结果表明,横向位置的电容性和电阻性均大于纵向位置。人工神经网络(ANN)用于预测糖恢复作为生物电特性的函数。最佳人工神经网络模型在侧位生物电测量位置具有较高的准确度,相关系数(R) > 0.90,均方误差(MSE) < 0.05。这表明,基于生物电特性的人工神经网络模型具有发展潜力,可以作为一种简单的技术来预测甘蔗的糖回收。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2018 5th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computer Science and Informatics (EECSI)
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