首页 > 最新文献

2019 12th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)最新文献

英文 中文
Ultra Wide Band Antenna Design for Robotics & Sensors Environment 机器人与传感器环境下的超宽带天线设计
J. M. Rasool
in this manuscript a compact Ultra Wide Band Antenna is presented. Antenna is working with extra wide frequency band from 2.7GHz to 30.1 GHz which makes this module suitable for 5 G, and Robotics and Devices in the wide area for Internet of Things which uses a very wide of frequency band. The design begins with design circular planer patch and then to enhance the performance of the antenna it was made an inserting of Split, Ring Resonators for improving the frequency band and to deny the radiation in cretin frequency band. UWB antenna was simulated using HFSS Simulator. Simulation showed extra wide frequency band with stop band in the band 3.41GHz -3.76GHz to work with WiMAX communication systems. The simulated model was implemented and tested for Return Loss ( S11 parameter ) and the Gain of the antenna .The results of analysis showed a very good agreement between simulated and implemented planner UWB antennas.
本文介绍了一种紧凑的超宽带天线。天线工作在2.7GHz到30.1 GHz的超宽频段,这使得该模块适用于5g,而机器人和设备在广域的物联网中使用非常宽的频段。设计从设计圆形平面贴片开始,然后为了提高天线的性能,在天线中插入了劈裂环谐振器,以改善天线的频带,并抑制天线在cretin频带的辐射。利用HFSS模拟器对UWB天线进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,在3.41GHz -3.76GHz频段内带阻带的超宽频带可用于WiMAX通信系统。仿真模型的实现以及天线增益和回波损耗(S11参数)的测试结果表明,仿真和实现的规划超宽带天线具有很好的一致性。
{"title":"Ultra Wide Band Antenna Design for Robotics & Sensors Environment","authors":"J. M. Rasool","doi":"10.1109/DeSE.2019.00125","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DeSE.2019.00125","url":null,"abstract":"in this manuscript a compact Ultra Wide Band Antenna is presented. Antenna is working with extra wide frequency band from 2.7GHz to 30.1 GHz which makes this module suitable for 5 G, and Robotics and Devices in the wide area for Internet of Things which uses a very wide of frequency band. The design begins with design circular planer patch and then to enhance the performance of the antenna it was made an inserting of Split, Ring Resonators for improving the frequency band and to deny the radiation in cretin frequency band. UWB antenna was simulated using HFSS Simulator. Simulation showed extra wide frequency band with stop band in the band 3.41GHz -3.76GHz to work with WiMAX communication systems. The simulated model was implemented and tested for Return Loss ( S11 parameter ) and the Gain of the antenna .The results of analysis showed a very good agreement between simulated and implemented planner UWB antennas.","PeriodicalId":6632,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)","volume":"6 1","pages":"668-672"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79220429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
A Jet Engine Prognostic and Diagnostic System Based on Bayesian Classifier 基于贝叶斯分类器的喷气发动机预测诊断系统
M. Saeidi, M. Soufian, A. Elkurdi, S. Nefti-Meziani
In this work, a predictive maintenance system is discussed as a modern solution for reducing downtimes in complex systems such as airplanes’ jet engines. The developed predictive maintenance system is based on prognostic and predictive algorithms which will be constructed by using machine learning techniques. Bayesian theorem is specially studied and employed for this purpose in this paper. The design and implementation of a Naïve Bayesian classifier will be presented to demonstrate and challenge the practicality of the method. A turbofan jet engine health check system was chosen as a complex and live industrial testbed example. We also demonstrate that the system in question has a high entropy and despite this, the Bayesian approach is sufficient enough to eliminate the critical errors as well as maintain a satisfactory overall accuracy.
在这项工作中,预测维修系统作为一个现代解决方案,以减少停机时间的复杂系统,如飞机的喷气发动机进行了讨论。所开发的预测性维护系统是基于使用机器学习技术构建的预测和预测算法。本文专门研究和应用贝叶斯定理。设计和实现Naïve贝叶斯分类器将展示和挑战该方法的实用性。选取涡扇喷气发动机健康检测系统作为一个复杂的工业性试验台实例。我们还证明了所讨论的系统具有高熵,尽管如此,贝叶斯方法足以消除关键误差并保持令人满意的总体精度。
{"title":"A Jet Engine Prognostic and Diagnostic System Based on Bayesian Classifier","authors":"M. Saeidi, M. Soufian, A. Elkurdi, S. Nefti-Meziani","doi":"10.1109/DeSE.2019.00181","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DeSE.2019.00181","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, a predictive maintenance system is discussed as a modern solution for reducing downtimes in complex systems such as airplanes’ jet engines. The developed predictive maintenance system is based on prognostic and predictive algorithms which will be constructed by using machine learning techniques. Bayesian theorem is specially studied and employed for this purpose in this paper. The design and implementation of a Naïve Bayesian classifier will be presented to demonstrate and challenge the practicality of the method. A turbofan jet engine health check system was chosen as a complex and live industrial testbed example. We also demonstrate that the system in question has a high entropy and despite this, the Bayesian approach is sufficient enough to eliminate the critical errors as well as maintain a satisfactory overall accuracy.","PeriodicalId":6632,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)","volume":"87 1","pages":"975-977"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83435948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Non-destructive Electromagnetic Wave Sensor for Hazardous Biological Materials 有害生物材料无损电磁波传感器
K. H. Teng, Ibijoke A. Idowu, P. Kot, A. Shaw, M. Muradov
A novel non-destructive electromagnetic wave (EM) sensor for rapid identification of biological material is presented in this paper. Biological treats could be defined as biological agents such as bacteria spores, viruses and toxins. Spores can disable or kill people, animals and crops. Therefore, it is important to identify the hazard in rapid and nondestructive manner to make a safer environment. In this research, a 2.45 GHz microwave resonator was used to detect the dipliconic acid (DPA), which is the bio-maker of bacillus spores. A promising results were obtained by detecting the DPA from 0.001M – 0.3M concentration at frequency of 2.4 GHz, which are the fundamental mode (TM101) of the designed cavity. In addition, different species of bacillus spores was detected at frequency approximate at 2.36 GHz. The results concluded that electromagnetic wave sensors may have the potential for use as a non-destructive and real time sensor to detect bacillus spores. The EM principle could be extended to detect different hazardous biological materials by identify the “finger print” of specific biological materials on different surfaces.
提出了一种用于生物材料快速识别的新型无损电磁波传感器。生物制剂可定义为细菌、孢子、病毒和毒素等生物制剂。孢子可以使人、动物和庄稼丧失能力或死亡。因此,以快速和非破坏性的方式识别危险对于创造更安全的环境至关重要。本研究利用2.45 GHz微波谐振器对芽孢杆菌孢子的生物制造者二倍体酸(DPA)进行了检测。通过在2.4 GHz频率下检测浓度为0.001M ~ 0.3M的DPA,获得了令人满意的结果,该频率为设计腔的基模(TM101)。此外,在大约2.36 GHz的频率上检测到不同种类的芽孢杆菌孢子。结果表明,电磁波传感器有可能作为一种无损的实时传感器来检测芽孢杆菌孢子。EM原理可以扩展到通过识别不同表面上特定生物材料的“指纹”来检测不同的有害生物材料。
{"title":"Non-destructive Electromagnetic Wave Sensor for Hazardous Biological Materials","authors":"K. H. Teng, Ibijoke A. Idowu, P. Kot, A. Shaw, M. Muradov","doi":"10.1109/DeSE.2019.00122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DeSE.2019.00122","url":null,"abstract":"A novel non-destructive electromagnetic wave (EM) sensor for rapid identification of biological material is presented in this paper. Biological treats could be defined as biological agents such as bacteria spores, viruses and toxins. Spores can disable or kill people, animals and crops. Therefore, it is important to identify the hazard in rapid and nondestructive manner to make a safer environment. In this research, a 2.45 GHz microwave resonator was used to detect the dipliconic acid (DPA), which is the bio-maker of bacillus spores. A promising results were obtained by detecting the DPA from 0.001M – 0.3M concentration at frequency of 2.4 GHz, which are the fundamental mode (TM101) of the designed cavity. In addition, different species of bacillus spores was detected at frequency approximate at 2.36 GHz. The results concluded that electromagnetic wave sensors may have the potential for use as a non-destructive and real time sensor to detect bacillus spores. The EM principle could be extended to detect different hazardous biological materials by identify the “finger print” of specific biological materials on different surfaces.","PeriodicalId":6632,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)","volume":"11 1","pages":"651-655"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87401963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Bromine Addition Improving Activation Energy and Electrical Conductivity of Electrospun Poly Methyl Meth Acrylate (PMMA) Thin Film Nanofibers Conductive Polymers 添加溴提高静电纺聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)薄膜纳米纤维导电聚合物的活化能和电导率
A. R. Jabur, Ali A. Hameed
Poly (methyl methacrylate) doped with (0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, and 0.9) wt. % of bromine additives conductive polymers films were prepared by electrospinning technique. The polymeric solution investigation lead that increasing the bromine weight addition decrease viscosity and increase both surface tension and electrical conductivity .The morphology of the prepared films was characterized by scanning electron microscopy ,the average fiber diameter measured statistically from the SEM image was equal to 800 nm for PMMA with 0.7 wt.% bromine thin film, and 400 nm for the pure PMMA thin film. The Bromine addition improved the electrical conductivity of the prepared films with increasing bromine concentration, from (29.5518× 10-9 S/cm) for pure PMMA film to (224.870 × 10-9 S/cm) for PMMA with 0.9 wt. % of bromine additives at room temperature. Activation energy of the polymeric film decreased from 0.4483 e.V for pure PMMA film to 0.3783 eV for PMMA with 0.9 wt. % bromine film. Key words; Electro spinning, Electrical conductivity. Bromine ,PMMA ,Activation energy
采用静电纺丝技术制备了掺有(0、0.3、0.5、0.7、0.9)wt. %溴添加剂的聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯导电聚合物薄膜。聚合物溶液的研究表明,增加溴的加入量会降低粘度,增加表面张力和电导率。用扫描电子显微镜对所制备薄膜的形貌进行了表征,从扫描电子显微镜图像中统计出的平均纤维直径为:溴含量为0.7 wt.%的PMMA薄膜为800 nm,纯PMMA薄膜为400 nm。随着溴浓度的增加,所制备薄膜的电导率提高,从纯PMMA薄膜的(29.5518× 10-9 S/cm)提高到添加0.9 wt. %溴的PMMA薄膜的(224.870 × 10-9 S/cm)。聚合物膜的活化能从纯PMMA膜的0.4483 e.V降低到含0.9 wt. %溴的PMMA膜的0.3783 eV。关键字;电纺丝,电导率。溴,PMMA,活化能
{"title":"Bromine Addition Improving Activation Energy and Electrical Conductivity of Electrospun Poly Methyl Meth Acrylate (PMMA) Thin Film Nanofibers Conductive Polymers","authors":"A. R. Jabur, Ali A. Hameed","doi":"10.1109/DeSE.2019.00140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DeSE.2019.00140","url":null,"abstract":"Poly (methyl methacrylate) doped with (0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, and 0.9) wt. % of bromine additives conductive polymers films were prepared by electrospinning technique. The polymeric solution investigation lead that increasing the bromine weight addition decrease viscosity and increase both surface tension and electrical conductivity .The morphology of the prepared films was characterized by scanning electron microscopy ,the average fiber diameter measured statistically from the SEM image was equal to 800 nm for PMMA with 0.7 wt.% bromine thin film, and 400 nm for the pure PMMA thin film. The Bromine addition improved the electrical conductivity of the prepared films with increasing bromine concentration, from (29.5518× 10-9 S/cm) for pure PMMA film to (224.870 × 10-9 S/cm) for PMMA with 0.9 wt. % of bromine additives at room temperature. Activation energy of the polymeric film decreased from 0.4483 e.V for pure PMMA film to 0.3783 eV for PMMA with 0.9 wt. % bromine film. Key words; Electro spinning, Electrical conductivity. Bromine ,PMMA ,Activation energy","PeriodicalId":6632,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)","volume":"21 1","pages":"750-754"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87356754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Prediction of Twitter Message Deletion 推特消息删除预测
A. Gazizullina, M. Mazzara
Social media are a way for people to build their reputation or to promote an idea. Twitter, in contrast with other social media sources, is a generator of real-time textual information, and it is mainly used to share ideas, opinions and breaking news. It is meant for short, quick, compelling statements that reach out millions of users around the world. Posting something inappropriate may affect the public image, privacy of celebrities, politicians as well as ordinary Twitter users. If we could in advance alarm the user of the potential vulnerability in the message to be posted we could protect his/her identity from being compromised. So, automatic identification of the message with the content causing it to be deleted in the future is a promising area of research. In this paper, we are analyzing Twitter messages in English language with the objective to build a classifier to predict whether a particular post will be deleted by the user or not. We apply the Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) model that relies on the context-based information of tweets while doing the classification. An additional contribution of the work is the construction of a rich set of features including twitter metadata, user information and tweets’ text to train classical machine learning algorithms on Twitter data.
社交媒体是人们建立声誉或推广想法的一种方式。与其他社交媒体来源不同,Twitter是实时文本信息的生成器,主要用于分享想法、观点和突发新闻。它意味着简短、快速、引人注目的陈述,可以触及世界各地的数百万用户。发布不适当的内容可能会影响公众形象,名人,政治家以及普通Twitter用户的隐私。如果我们能够提前提醒用户即将发布的消息中存在潜在的漏洞,我们就可以保护他/她的身份不被泄露。因此,自动识别消息的内容,使其在未来被删除是一个很有前途的研究领域。在本文中,我们正在分析英语Twitter消息,目的是建立一个分类器来预测特定的帖子是否会被用户删除。我们使用循环神经网络(RNN)模型,该模型在进行分类时依赖于推文的基于上下文的信息。这项工作的另一个贡献是构建了一组丰富的功能,包括twitter元数据、用户信息和tweet文本,以训练基于twitter数据的经典机器学习算法。
{"title":"Prediction of Twitter Message Deletion","authors":"A. Gazizullina, M. Mazzara","doi":"10.1109/DeSE.2019.00031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DeSE.2019.00031","url":null,"abstract":"Social media are a way for people to build their reputation or to promote an idea. Twitter, in contrast with other social media sources, is a generator of real-time textual information, and it is mainly used to share ideas, opinions and breaking news. It is meant for short, quick, compelling statements that reach out millions of users around the world. Posting something inappropriate may affect the public image, privacy of celebrities, politicians as well as ordinary Twitter users. If we could in advance alarm the user of the potential vulnerability in the message to be posted we could protect his/her identity from being compromised. So, automatic identification of the message with the content causing it to be deleted in the future is a promising area of research. In this paper, we are analyzing Twitter messages in English language with the objective to build a classifier to predict whether a particular post will be deleted by the user or not. We apply the Recurrent Neural Networks (RNN) model that relies on the context-based information of tweets while doing the classification. An additional contribution of the work is the construction of a rich set of features including twitter metadata, user information and tweets’ text to train classical machine learning algorithms on Twitter data.","PeriodicalId":6632,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)","volume":"47 1","pages":"117-122"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90585122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Virtual Reality-Based Immersive Simulation Mechanics for Invasive Surgery Training 基于虚拟现实的侵入性外科训练沉浸式仿真力学
Rumia Sultanova, R. Sharaeva
This article describes the architecture of the training simulator designed for invasive operations in virtual reality, which is based on users interaction with virtual surgical instruments and a virtual patient using controllers. Particular attention is paid to game mechanics, that synchronized with real practitioners used in open operations. Types of possible user actions are described.
本文描述了虚拟现实中侵入性手术训练模拟器的体系结构,该系统基于用户与虚拟手术器械和使用控制器的虚拟患者的交互。特别注意的是游戏机制,它与开放操作中使用的真实从业者同步。描述了可能的用户操作类型。
{"title":"Virtual Reality-Based Immersive Simulation Mechanics for Invasive Surgery Training","authors":"Rumia Sultanova, R. Sharaeva","doi":"10.1109/DeSE.2019.00171","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DeSE.2019.00171","url":null,"abstract":"This article describes the architecture of the training simulator designed for invasive operations in virtual reality, which is based on users interaction with virtual surgical instruments and a virtual patient using controllers. Particular attention is paid to game mechanics, that synchronized with real practitioners used in open operations. Types of possible user actions are described.","PeriodicalId":6632,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)","volume":"33 1","pages":"924-928"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90699560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Design of Multilayer Perceptron Network Based on Metal-Oxide Memristive Devices 基于金属氧化物记忆器件的多层感知器网络设计
S. Danilin, S. Shchanikov, A. Zuev, I. Bordanov, D. Korolev, A. Belov, A. Pimashkin, A. Mikhaylov, V. Kazantsev
A key problem at hardware implementation of artificial neural networks based on memristors (ANNM) is to ensure the required accuracy of their operation at the transition from models to real fabricated memristive devices. Due to a number of factors, such as the imperfections in stateof- the-art memristors and memristive arrays, ANNM design and tuning methods, additional computation errors occur during the process of ANNM hardware implementation. The article proposes a general approach to the simulation and design of a multilayer perceptron (MLP) network implemented with original cross-bar arrays of metal-oxide memristive devices. The proposed approach is based on the theory of engineering tolerances, simulation and the design of experiments. The authors present the research results for the ANNM trained to solve the problem of nonlinear classification for a bidirectional adaptive neural interface.
基于忆阻器的人工神经网络硬件实现的一个关键问题是保证其从模型到实际制造的忆阻器器件过渡时所需的运行精度。由于一些因素,如最先进的忆阻器和忆阻阵列的缺陷,ANNM的设计和调谐方法,在ANNM硬件实现过程中会出现额外的计算误差。本文提出了一种模拟和设计多层感知器(MLP)网络的一般方法,该网络由金属氧化物记忆器件的原始交叉棒阵列实现。该方法以工程公差理论、仿真和实验设计为基础。本文介绍了用于解决双向自适应神经接口非线性分类问题的ANNM的研究成果。
{"title":"Design of Multilayer Perceptron Network Based on Metal-Oxide Memristive Devices","authors":"S. Danilin, S. Shchanikov, A. Zuev, I. Bordanov, D. Korolev, A. Belov, A. Pimashkin, A. Mikhaylov, V. Kazantsev","doi":"10.1109/DeSE.2019.00103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DeSE.2019.00103","url":null,"abstract":"A key problem at hardware implementation of artificial neural networks based on memristors (ANNM) is to ensure the required accuracy of their operation at the transition from models to real fabricated memristive devices. Due to a number of factors, such as the imperfections in stateof- the-art memristors and memristive arrays, ANNM design and tuning methods, additional computation errors occur during the process of ANNM hardware implementation. The article proposes a general approach to the simulation and design of a multilayer perceptron (MLP) network implemented with original cross-bar arrays of metal-oxide memristive devices. The proposed approach is based on the theory of engineering tolerances, simulation and the design of experiments. The authors present the research results for the ANNM trained to solve the problem of nonlinear classification for a bidirectional adaptive neural interface.","PeriodicalId":6632,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)","volume":"22 1","pages":"533-538"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91077651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Virtual Learning Environment in Lexical Skills Development for Active Vocabulary Expansion in Non-Language Students Who Learn English 虚拟学习环境对英语非语言学生词汇主动扩展的词汇技能培养
E. Volodarskaya, A. S. Grishina, L. I. Pechinskaya
The paper examines problems related to development of lexical skills in non-language students when learning foreign languages exemplified by the English language. The authors analyse common aspects of active vocabulary expansion techniques, specify and clarify the necessity of Moodle virtual learning environment implementation as a tool for self-directed vocabulary learning. Based on the study findings, the authors conclude that lexical skills development can be improved, particularly active vocabulary expansion, transfer of words from the passive to the active vocabulary and overcoming a fear of producing monologues and participating in dialogues due to an active vocabulary deficit.
本文以英语为例,探讨了非语言学生在学习外语时词汇技能发展的相关问题。作者分析了主动词汇扩展技术的常见方面,明确并阐明了Moodle虚拟学习环境作为自主词汇学习工具的必要性。根据研究结果,作者认为词汇技能的发展是可以提高的,特别是主动词汇扩展,从被动词汇到主动词汇的转换以及克服由于主动词汇不足而产生的独白和参与对话的恐惧。
{"title":"Virtual Learning Environment in Lexical Skills Development for Active Vocabulary Expansion in Non-Language Students Who Learn English","authors":"E. Volodarskaya, A. S. Grishina, L. I. Pechinskaya","doi":"10.1109/DeSE.2019.00077","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DeSE.2019.00077","url":null,"abstract":"The paper examines problems related to development of lexical skills in non-language students when learning foreign languages exemplified by the English language. The authors analyse common aspects of active vocabulary expansion techniques, specify and clarify the necessity of Moodle virtual learning environment implementation as a tool for self-directed vocabulary learning. Based on the study findings, the authors conclude that lexical skills development can be improved, particularly active vocabulary expansion, transfer of words from the passive to the active vocabulary and overcoming a fear of producing monologues and participating in dialogues due to an active vocabulary deficit.","PeriodicalId":6632,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)","volume":"32 1","pages":"388-392"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89792254","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
The Research of Fault Tolerance of Memristor-Based Artificial Neural Networks 基于忆阻器的人工神经网络容错研究
S. Danilin, S. Shchanikov, A. Zuev, I. Bordanov, A. E. Sakulin
A general approach to the development of memristor-based artificial neural networks (ANNM) operated with specified fault tolerance (FT) is formulated and applied in the paper. It is shown that ensuring the required ANNM FT is related to ensuring the required accuracy of their operation at all the structural and functional hierarchy levels. The paper proposes a quantitative FT criterion that can be used to create ANNM reliability block diagrams, calculate and optimize reliability in accord with the actual Russian and international standards. The application of the proposed algorithm is considered on the example of the ANN performing an approximation of mathematical functions, the synapses of which are implemented with memristors. It is found that a potentially high ANNM FT cannot be achieved by itself only because of the massive parallelism of artificial neural networks. Instead it depends on many factors and requires the application of special physical and information technologies at all the ANNM life cycle stages.
本文提出并应用了基于忆阻器的特定容错人工神经网络(ANNM)的一般开发方法。结果表明,确保所需的ANNM FT与确保其在所有结构和功能层次上的操作所需的准确性有关。本文提出了一种定量的傅立叶变换判据,该判据可根据俄罗斯及国际实际标准建立ANNM可靠性方框图,计算并优化可靠性。以神经网络对数学函数进行近似,其突触是用忆阻器实现的为例,讨论了该算法的应用。研究发现,由于人工神经网络的大量并行性,无法单独实现潜在的高ANNM FT。相反,它取决于许多因素,并要求在ANNM生命周期的所有阶段应用特殊的物理和信息技术。
{"title":"The Research of Fault Tolerance of Memristor-Based Artificial Neural Networks","authors":"S. Danilin, S. Shchanikov, A. Zuev, I. Bordanov, A. E. Sakulin","doi":"10.1109/DeSE.2019.00104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DeSE.2019.00104","url":null,"abstract":"A general approach to the development of memristor-based artificial neural networks (ANNM) operated with specified fault tolerance (FT) is formulated and applied in the paper. It is shown that ensuring the required ANNM FT is related to ensuring the required accuracy of their operation at all the structural and functional hierarchy levels. The paper proposes a quantitative FT criterion that can be used to create ANNM reliability block diagrams, calculate and optimize reliability in accord with the actual Russian and international standards. The application of the proposed algorithm is considered on the example of the ANN performing an approximation of mathematical functions, the synapses of which are implemented with memristors. It is found that a potentially high ANNM FT cannot be achieved by itself only because of the massive parallelism of artificial neural networks. Instead it depends on many factors and requires the application of special physical and information technologies at all the ANNM life cycle stages.","PeriodicalId":6632,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)","volume":"70 1","pages":"539-544"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90937357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
The Prediction of Municipal Water Demand in Iraq: A Case Study of Baghdad Governorate 伊拉克城市用水需求预测——以巴格达省为例
S. Zubaidi, H. Al-Bugharbee, Y. R. Muhsen, K. Hashim, R. Alkhaddar, Wisam H. Hmeesh
Accurate prediction of short-term water demand plays an important role for water suppliers as well as for government's water plan. This paper aims to predict a municipal water demand for an upcoming year based on previous water consumption in Baghdad city. We have investigated various signal processing approaches to address the noisy time series data of water consumption, while a new methodology for short-term prediction of municipal water consumption has been proposed. This would enable us to forecast the short-term municipal water demand using different windows and multi-stages of hybrid univariate singular spectrum analysis and autoregressive model (SSA-AR model). First, different windows and multi-stages of SSA are utilised to analyse and clean the original water time series from noise. Then, the autoregressive (AR) model is employed to predict water demand based on the treated water consumption time series. In this study, monthly water consumption data from (2006-2015) for Al-Wehda treatment plant in Baghdad city, Iraq is selected to assess the model. The findings show that (SSA-AR model) can predict water demand with high accuracy from high noisy raw data.
准确预测短期用水需求对供水商和政府的用水计划都具有重要作用。本文旨在根据巴格达市以前的用水量来预测即将到来的一年的市政用水需求。我们研究了各种信号处理方法来处理有噪声的用水量时间序列数据,同时提出了一种新的城市用水量短期预测方法。这将使我们能够利用混合单变量奇异谱分析和自回归模型(SSA-AR模型)的不同窗口和多阶段预测短期城市用水需求。首先,利用SSA的不同窗口和多阶段对原始水时间序列进行噪声分析和清除。然后,利用自回归(AR)模型对处理后的用水时间序列进行需水量预测。在本研究中,选取伊拉克巴格达市Al-Wehda处理厂2006-2015年的月用水量数据来评估模型。研究结果表明,SSA-AR模型能较好地预测高噪原始数据的需水量。
{"title":"The Prediction of Municipal Water Demand in Iraq: A Case Study of Baghdad Governorate","authors":"S. Zubaidi, H. Al-Bugharbee, Y. R. Muhsen, K. Hashim, R. Alkhaddar, Wisam H. Hmeesh","doi":"10.1109/DeSE.2019.00058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/DeSE.2019.00058","url":null,"abstract":"Accurate prediction of short-term water demand plays an important role for water suppliers as well as for government's water plan. This paper aims to predict a municipal water demand for an upcoming year based on previous water consumption in Baghdad city. We have investigated various signal processing approaches to address the noisy time series data of water consumption, while a new methodology for short-term prediction of municipal water consumption has been proposed. This would enable us to forecast the short-term municipal water demand using different windows and multi-stages of hybrid univariate singular spectrum analysis and autoregressive model (SSA-AR model). First, different windows and multi-stages of SSA are utilised to analyse and clean the original water time series from noise. Then, the autoregressive (AR) model is employed to predict water demand based on the treated water consumption time series. In this study, monthly water consumption data from (2006-2015) for Al-Wehda treatment plant in Baghdad city, Iraq is selected to assess the model. The findings show that (SSA-AR model) can predict water demand with high accuracy from high noisy raw data.","PeriodicalId":6632,"journal":{"name":"2019 12th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)","volume":"65 1","pages":"274-277"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90938619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 73
期刊
2019 12th International Conference on Developments in eSystems Engineering (DeSE)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1