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2019 2nd International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Power Systems (ICHVEPS)最新文献

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Increasing Reliability of Coal-Fired Plant by Integrating Battery Energy Storage (Part 1: Heat Rate Side) 集成电池储能提高燃煤电厂可靠性(第一部分:热率侧)
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICHVEPS47643.2019.9011136
Aditya Eka Purba Sejati, N. Hariyanto, K. M. Banjar-Nahor, Fathin Saifur Rahman, R. Rahmani
In general, the design of coal-fired power plants is not designed under flexible operating conditions. This flexibility will potentially cause changes in the operating pattern of coal-fired power plants, which operate at a minimum load. This pattern of operation will lead to increased use of coal, reduce the value of thermal efficiency, and possibly reduce equipment reliability. This paper presents an analysis of the impact of the flexibility of the coal-fired plant operation on its reliability. The solution that we propose in this paper is to integrate the coal-fired plant with Battery Energy Storage (BES). On scheme, the battery will be charged in a off-peak and will be discharged when a peak-load. We present several choices of BES in this paper, to find out more about this integration. in part 1 this will focus on how the impact of integration of coal power plants with battery energy storage in terms of heat rate levels, analysis is based on the effects of changes in heat rate levels of coal power plants during the use of BES and compared when not using BES.
一般来说,燃煤电厂的设计都不是在灵活运行条件下设计的。这种灵活性可能会改变以最低负荷运行的燃煤电厂的运行模式。这种运行模式将导致煤的使用量增加,降低热效率值,并可能降低设备的可靠性。本文分析了燃煤电厂运行灵活性对其可靠性的影响。本文提出的解决方案是将燃煤电厂与电池储能系统(BES)相结合。在该方案中,电池将在非高峰时充电,在高峰负荷时放电。我们在本文中提供了几个BES的选择,以了解更多关于这种集成的信息。在第1部分中,这将侧重于如何将煤电厂与电池储能整合在热率水平方面的影响,分析是基于煤电厂在使用BES期间热率水平变化的影响,并在不使用BES时进行比较。
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引用次数: 0
Information System Management on Asset Management in PT. PLN West Java Transmission Regional PT. PLN西爪哇输电区域资产管理信息系统管理
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ichveps47643.2019.9011033
I. Sari, Lia Frisila
PT. PLN (Persero) is an electric company own by Indonesia Government. As one of the business unit in PLN, PT. PLN West Java Transmission Regional (UIT JBB) has leading role to managed 32.366 MVA in 14 Extra High Voltage Substation (GITET), 125 High Voltage Substation (GI), also 970,1 kms Extra High Voltage transmission and 2.146,9 Kms high voltage transmission spread in vast areas in Banten and Great Jakarta provinces. This fat assets has a lot of variant used in assets management activities. Since UIT JBB already certified by ISO 55001, all activities must be well managed including data assets and information. This paper will described in how UIT JBB managed data assets and information from bottom to top and the strategy to achieve the goal to provide a good quality data and accessible to all user in UIT JBB. Previously, there are lack and poor of data assets providing and how this was impacted to the planning and decision making in UIT JBB. Some improvement has been taken to minimize those impacts. One of the strategy is by measure the risk of poor data quality and also create new rules to bring dispersed information from the field to the accessible information system management. A more general concept of integrated management can therefore become attractive to implement in UIT JBB.
PT. PLN (Persero)是印尼政府拥有的一家电力公司。作为PLN的业务单位之一,PT. PLN西爪哇输电区域(UIT JBB)在万丹省和大雅加达省的广大地区管理着14个特高压变电站(GITET)和125个高压变电站(GI)的32366 MVA,以及970,1公里的特高压输电和2.146,9公里的高压输电。这种庞大的资产在资产管理活动中有许多变体。由于UIT JBB已经通过了ISO 55001认证,所有的活动都必须得到很好的管理,包括数据资产和信息。本文将描述UIT JBB如何从下到上管理数据资产和信息,以及实现为UIT JBB的所有用户提供高质量数据和可访问的目标的策略。以前,数据资产提供的缺乏和不良,以及这如何影响UIT JBB的计划和决策。已经采取了一些改进措施来尽量减少这些影响。其中一个策略是通过测量数据质量差的风险,同时创建新的规则,将分散的信息从现场带到可访问的信息系统管理中。因此,在UIT JBB中实施综合管理的更一般的概念会变得有吸引力。
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引用次数: 2
Design of IoT Based Monitoring System for Miniature Smart Grid 基于物联网的微型智能电网监控系统设计
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICHVEPS47643.2019.9011100
Waluyo, F. Hadiatna, A. Widura, R. Maulana
This paper presents a preliminary design of IoT based monitoring system for miniature smart grid. In this case, the smart grid is the interconnection of electric sources between a solar panel and the 220 V PLN network. The main components of the monitoring and controlling system consisted of relays, inverters, charge controller, and measuring instrument. The results showed that the measured voltages between 202.8 up to 210.6 volts. Moreover, the electric current, power, and energy were also appropriately recorded.
本文提出了一种基于物联网的微型智能电网监控系统的初步设计。在这种情况下,智能电网是太阳能电池板和220v PLN网络之间的电源互连。监控系统主要由继电器、逆变器、电荷控制器和测量仪组成。结果表明,所测电压在202.8 ~ 210.6伏之间。同时,对电流、功率、能量也进行了适当的记录。
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引用次数: 0
Mitigation of Communication Failures on Line Current Differential Relays by adding Automatic Function Switching Logic to Improve Protection System Reliability, Study Case in PT PLN (Persero) 通过增加自动功能切换逻辑降低线路电流差动继电器的通信故障以提高保护系统的可靠性,以PT PLN (Persero)为例
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICHVEPS47643.2019.9011117
Nurul Ibnu Majid, Hikmah Prasetia, Amdi Nopriansyah
Line current differential (LCD) relay is a kind of transmission line protection system which uses Kirchhoff Current Law as its fundamental principle. It compares measured current from two relays that installed on each substation. The two relays "talk" to each other using certain communication media, e.g. optical fiber, pilot wire, etc. Communication is one of the important components that greatly determines the reliability of the LCD relay. Without proper communication media, this relay cannot work as a protection system. No matter how sophisticated the media is, sometimes experiences communication failure. And this condition is very risky because it can lead to widespread power outage if a system failure occurs on the related transmission line. Recently, many of our transmission lines are provided LCD relay as main protection, OCR/GFR as local backup protection, and Z2/Z3 Distance relay as remote backup protection. If there is system failure on the transmission line, LCD would trip instantaneously to shutting down the line. However, if a system failure occurs when LCD communication failure, LCD would be blocked and the line would be shutting down by remote backup which has delayed for fault clearing time. It can cause more impact such as widespread power outage or equipment damage. This paper deals how to provide instantaneous protection function while LCD blocked by communication failure. This paper shows the implementation of automatic function switching to activate Z1 distance function while communication failure detected. This Z1 would operate as main protection while LCD blocked and whenever occurs a system failure on the transmission line, this protection would detect and clear fault instantaneously. Thus, widespread power outage and equipment damaged can be avoided.
线路电流差动继电器是一种以基尔霍夫电流定律为基本原理的传输线保护系统。它比较了安装在每个变电站上的两个继电器的测量电流。这两个继电器使用某种通信介质相互“交谈”,例如光纤、导频线等。通信是决定LCD继电器可靠性的重要组成部分之一。没有适当的通信介质,该继电器不能作为保护系统工作。无论多么成熟的媒体,有时也会出现沟通失败的情况。这种情况是非常危险的,因为如果相关输电线路发生系统故障,可能导致大范围的停电。目前我国很多传输线采用LCD继电器为主保护,OCR/GFR作为本地备份保护,Z2/Z3距离继电器作为远程备份保护。如果传输线上有系统故障,LCD将立即跳闸关闭线路。但是,如果在LCD通信故障时发生系统故障,则LCD将被阻塞,并且线路将被远程备份关闭,这延迟了故障清除时间。它可能造成更大的影响,如大范围停电或设备损坏。本文讨论了如何在液晶显示器因通信故障而阻塞时提供瞬时保护功能。本文介绍了在检测到通信故障时,实现功能自动切换激活Z1距离功能。当LCD阻塞时,该Z1将作为主保护,每当在传输线上发生系统故障时,该保护将立即检测并清除故障。从而避免大范围停电和设备损坏。
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引用次数: 0
Economic valuation of Efficient Pricing: Case study of Java Bali Power System 有效定价的经济评估:以爪哇巴厘电力系统为例
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICHVEPS47643.2019.9011139
D. Hakam, Evy Haryadi, H. Indrawan, A. Simaremare
Java Bali power system is the largest interconnected power system in Indonesia and currently still applied the regulated uniform electricity pricing. This research determines the efficient pricing of electricity across space and time in Java Bali power system. The objective of this study is to propose nodal pricing in the power system and then to calculate the economic welfare. A detailed analysis of electricity prices, nodal demand, nodal supply, transmission load flow and congestion are investigated in this study. The application of efficient pricing in the power system affects decision making in investment planning and mitigates market power. Therefore, nodal pricing implementation will be beneficial for electricity market designers and stakeholders in Indonesia.
爪哇巴厘电力系统是印尼最大的互联电力系统,目前仍实行受监管的统一电价。本研究确定爪哇巴厘电力系统跨时空的有效电价。本研究的目的是提出电力系统的节点定价,并计算其经济福利。本文详细分析了电价、节点需求、节点供应、输电负荷流和拥塞情况。有效定价在电力系统中的应用影响了投资计划的决策,降低了市场力。因此,节点定价的实施将有利于印尼电力市场的设计者和利益相关者。
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引用次数: 2
Gas Production and Fault Interpretation of Monoesters under Low Thermal Stresses 低热应力下单酯气藏产气及断层解释
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICHVEPS47643.2019.9011047
A. Rajab, H. Andre, A. Pawawoi
This paper discusses gas production of monoesters under low thermal stresses and evaluation of fault interpretation methods to the oils. Two kinds of monoesters, namely the monoester having C=C bond and that without C=C were heated locally at the temperatures of 200, 250 and 300 °C. Three kind of fault interpretation methods, namely Key Gas, IEC ratio, and Duval Triangle methods are examined their applicability to the monoesters. The results show that the Key Gas and the IEC Ratio methods are not applicable. For the Duval Triangle, most of the tested oils are mistakenly put into the region dedicated to the fault of carbonized paper type. Therefore, the methods fail to interpret the low thermal stresses under the current experimental conditions.
本文讨论了低热应力条件下单酯气藏的产气情况,并对断层解释方法进行了评价。在200、250、300℃的温度下局部加热两种单酯,即有C=C键的单酯和没有C=C键的单酯。考察了关键气、IEC比值和Duval三角三种断层解释方法在单酯层中的适用性。结果表明,关键气体法和IEC比值法均不适用。对于Duval三角,大部分被测油都被错误地放入了碳纸型断层专用区域。因此,这些方法不能解释当前实验条件下的低热应力。
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引用次数: 0
Calculating the Environmental Impact of Energy Consumption in the Oil Depot Using Life Cycle Assessment Method (Case Study: Oil Depot at Tasikmalaya) 用生命周期评价法计算油库能源消耗对环境的影响(以Tasikmalaya油库为例)
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICHVEPS47643.2019.9011133
I. Prahastono, Rina Aimisa, Gde KM Atmajaya, N. Sinisuka, I. S. Dinata, Fajar Nursyamsi, A. Supriatna
Oil depot has the important rules in energy distribution to society as end user. Tasikmalaya oil depot has rule to distribute oil to other depots in West Java. This depot shall have good operational performance cause playing a growing and relevant role in million peoples in those provinces. On the other hand, oil depot holds a potential environmental impact that must be assess. One of the assessment methods that can be used is Life Cycle Assessment. This method uses ISO 14040 and 14044 as a standard. LCA also roles as continual improvement as a form of their consistency for environmental preservation effort. LCA in this oil depot use Kilo Liter throughput as a functional unit and has a boundary in operational depot that consist of four subsystem (receiving facility, storage, distribution and support facility) and calculating the environmental impact from energy consumption. Energy consumption data was primary data that taken on site, consist of electricity consumption on each equipment and building. The result showed that electricity consumption contributes 3.064 kg CO2 equivalent per kilo liter oil throughput.
油库作为终端用户,在向社会分配能源的过程中具有重要的规律。Tasikmalaya油库有规定将石油分配到西爪哇的其他油库。该仓库应具有良好的运营绩效,因为在这些省份的数百万人口中发挥着越来越重要的作用。另一方面,油库具有潜在的环境影响,必须进行评估。可使用的评估方法之一是生命周期评估。该方法采用ISO 14040和14044作为标准。LCA也扮演着持续改进的角色,作为他们环境保护工作一致性的一种形式。该油库的LCA使用千升吞吐量作为功能单位,并在操作油库中有一个边界,该边界由四个子系统(接收设施,存储,分配和支持设施)组成,并计算能源消耗对环境的影响。能耗数据为现场采集的主要数据,包括每台设备和建筑物的用电量。结果表明,每公斤升油品耗电量产生3.064千克二氧化碳当量。
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引用次数: 0
Effect of The Presence of Hole on Metal Enclosed Power Apparatus on Partial Discharge Detected by External Sensor 金属封闭电力设备上孔的存在对外部传感器局部放电检测的影响
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICHVEPS47643.2019.9011126
U. Khayam, M. Yunus
This paper discusses the measurement and detection of partial discharge (PD) on the metal enclosed power apparatus, mainly on the effect of the presence of holes on metal box on PD induced electromagnetic wave detected by external loop antenna. The PD testing is done with a variety of hole shapes (square hole and circle hole), hole sizes, and antenna placement. Without the hole on the metal box, the measurement sensitivity decreases due to the high level of attenuation. The presence of holes on the metal box gives a significant effect on partial discharge detection by the loop antenna sensor. The larger holes on the metal box, the better PD detected by external sensor.
本文讨论了金属封闭电力设备局部放电的测量与检测,主要研究了金属箱体上存在的孔对外部环形天线检测局部放电感应电磁波的影响。PD测试采用各种孔形状(方孔和圆孔)、孔尺寸和天线放置。如果金属盒上没有孔,由于衰减程度高,测量灵敏度降低。金属盒上孔的存在对环形天线传感器的局部放电检测有重要影响。金属盒上的孔越大,外部传感器检测PD效果越好。
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引用次数: 2
A Literature Survey of Optimization Technique of Unit Commitment Implementation in Microgrid Electricity System With Renewable Energy Sources 可再生能源微电网机组承诺实施优化技术的文献综述
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICHVEPS47643.2019.9011080
Ignatius Rendroyoko, N. Sinisuka, Deddy P. Koesrindartoto
In recent years, efforts to build electricity supplies for islands and remote areas have been carried out by developing renewable energy sources (RES) and integrated into existing electrical systems. For this reason, it is necessary to apply a method of regulating electricity supply. Unit Commitment (UC) is daily scheduling of power generation units to achieve optimization goals while still meeting various operational, environmental, and technical constraints. With a significant increase of the operation of the RES intermittent power plant in the power system, the development of the UC method becomes more necessary, to maintain system stability and resilience, and minimum operating costs. Therefore, new optimization methods need to be developed to be applied to the UC scheme for microgrid electric power systems.This paper discusses alternative optimization methods to optimize UC solutions in microgrid power systems with intermittent RES plant. In this paper, a comparison of the strengths and weaknesses of each optimization technique is discussed, with the intent and purpose of finding the most appropriate optimization technique to utilize. The problem in the UC scheme has been studied by experts using numbers of methods. The combination of mathematical techniques and stochastic / meta-heuristic techniques is proven to provide better optimization solutions. This study is aimed at optimizing UC in electric power systems with intermittent RES power plants. In particular, the power system under study is a developing electricity system, for islands or remote areas. The proposed method is the enrichment of existing optimization techniques, with additional innovations in analytical methods to improve the performance of the UC schemes applied to the microgrid system.
近年来,通过开发可再生能源并将其纳入现有电力系统,为岛屿和偏远地区建设电力供应。为此,有必要采用一种调节电力供应的方法。机组承诺(UC)是发电机组的日常调度,以实现优化目标,同时仍然满足各种运行,环境和技术限制。随着电力系统中可再生能源间歇电厂运行的显著增加,UC方法的发展变得更加必要,以保持系统的稳定性和弹性,以及最小的运行成本。因此,需要开发新的优化方法来应用于微电网电力系统的UC方案。本文讨论了带间歇可再生能源电厂的微电网UC方案优化的备选优化方法。本文对每种优化技术的优缺点进行了比较,目的是找到最合适的优化技术。专家们已经用多种方法研究了UC方案中的问题。数学技术和随机/元启发式技术的结合被证明可以提供更好的优化解决方案。本研究旨在针对间歇性可再生能源发电厂的电力系统进行UC优化。特别是,正在研究的电力系统是一个发展中的电力系统,适用于岛屿或偏远地区。所提出的方法是对现有优化技术的丰富,并在分析方法上进行了额外的创新,以提高应用于微电网系统的UC方案的性能。
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引用次数: 3
Lightning Protection System for High Voltage Transmission Line in Indonesia 印尼高压输电线路防雷系统
Pub Date : 2019-10-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICHVEPS47643.2019.9011069
R. Zoro, Gde KM Atmajaya, Bryan Denov
Based on the outage data released by Indonesia Electricity Company (PLN), the line-outages occurred at trnasmission line in Indonesia is very high, 49% occured at 150 kV line and almost 69% in 70 kV lines all over Indonesia. This reserch was carried out at 70kV transmission line in Malang, an area located at south part of east Java, Indonesia which is mostly suffered due to lightning strikes. Transmission towers in this arew were being the easy target of lightning strikes due to their height of more than 30 meter, have only one erth wire and most of them are located on the open area. Lightning strikes to towers produced back flashover on the insulator and lead to the blackouts on the system. This research analyzes the performance of the 70kV high voltage transmission line against lightning strikes based on installed lightning protection devices. A protedction system is introduced to improve the performance of the transmission line against lightning strikes by installing Extended Mast Terminal (EMT) on the transmission tower. EMT is a lightning protection system equipped with Early Streamer Emission (ESE) as an Air Terminal to attract the lightning strikes, low inductance lightning down conductors, integrated grounding system and a panel at the bottom of the cable to record the number of lightning strikes and the peak current of lightnuing detector.
根据印尼电力公司(PLN)公布的停电数据,印尼输电线路的停电发生率非常高,全国150千伏线路的停电发生率为49%,70千伏线路的停电发生率接近69%。这项研究是在位于印度尼西亚东爪哇南部的Malang地区的70kV输电线路上进行的,该地区主要遭受雷击。该地区的输电塔高度超过30米,只有一根接地线,大部分位于开阔地带,因此容易成为雷击的目标。雷击塔在绝缘体上产生反闪络,导致系统停电。本研究分析了70kV高压输电线路在安装防雷装置基础上的抗雷击性能。为提高输电线路的防雷性能,在输电塔架上安装了扩展桅杆终端(EMT)。EMT是一种以早期流光发射(ESE)作为吸引雷击的空中终端、低电感雷击沿导线、综合接地系统和电缆底部的面板记录雷击次数和雷击检测器的峰值电流的防雷系统。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2019 2nd International Conference on High Voltage Engineering and Power Systems (ICHVEPS)
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