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2021 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM)最新文献

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A Conceptual Framework of Service Applications Based on Identity Resolution for Home Appliance Industry 基于身份解析的家电行业服务应用概念框架
R. Wang, Z. Meng, Y. Bao, X. G. Ming
The application of the industrial Internet, integrating Internet and industrial systems has developed rapidly in decades. The identity resolution system, which serves as the “identity card of the digital world”, has become the basis for supporting the interconnection of data inside the industrial Internet. However, the requirements of consistent coding, timely information sharing, and efficient cooperation among different identity resolution systems have not been met at the current stage. To solve these problems, this paper proposes a conceptual framework of service application based on identity resolution for the home appliance industry. The detailed demonstration is carried out in a specific example of the whole life cycle management of home appliances, which proved that the adoption of the identity resolution system makes the convey and sharing of data and information in different service applications smoother and more efficient, showing the feasibility of the conceptual framework.
工业互联网的应用,互联网与工业系统的融合,在过去的几十年里得到了快速的发展。身份解析系统作为“数字世界的身份证”,已成为支撑工业互联网内部数据互联互通的基础。但是,现阶段还不能满足不同身份识别系统之间编码一致、信息共享及时、高效协作的要求。针对这些问题,本文提出了一种基于身份解析的家电行业服务应用概念框架。以家电全生命周期管理的具体实例进行了详细的论证,证明了身份解析系统的采用使得不同服务应用中数据和信息的传递和共享更加顺畅和高效,显示了概念框架的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the Innovation Level for Technological Enterprises: Multi-attribute Decision-making Based on Vague Sets 科技型企业创新水平评价:基于模糊集的多属性决策
X. Zhu, Naiding Yang, Mingzhen Zhang
Innovation is the key to the progress of enterprises, and the level of innovation can directly reflect the core strength of technological enterprises. This paper took technological enterprises as the research object and comprehensively constructed an evaluation index system for the innovation level of technological enterprises. The weight of evaluation index was determined by the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP), and the innovation level of enterprise was evaluated based on the multi-attribute decision- making method of Vague sets. The method is helpful to conduct horizontal comparative analysis of the innovation level among enterprises, and find out the ways to improve the innovation level of enterprises.
创新是企业进步的关键,创新水平的高低直接反映了科技型企业的核心实力。本文以科技型企业为研究对象,全面构建了科技型企业创新水平评价指标体系。采用层次分析法确定评价指标的权重,基于模糊集多属性决策方法对企业创新水平进行评价。该方法有助于对企业间创新水平进行横向比较分析,找出提高企业创新水平的途径。
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引用次数: 1
Coordination of Supply Chain of a Three-level Fresh Products Based on Conditional Value at Risk 基于风险条件价值的三级生鲜产品供应链协调
Chen Nan, Jianfeng Cai, W. Han
This paper considers a fresh products supply chain consisting of a supplier, distributor and a retailer. we use CVaR risk measurement tool to build the supply chain model of three-level of fresh products which the retailer under the risk aversion, preference, respectively. At the same time, the loss of fresh products with time is considered and the option contract is applied to the supply chain model. Therefore, the supply chain coordination is realized by adjusting the option contract parameters. The conclusion implies that the purchase price of the option is not affected by the loss value but the execution price of the option is affected by the loss value. In addition, the attitude of aversion and preference about the retailer will not affect the execution price of the option and only affect the purchase price of the option of the distributor and retailer.
本文研究了一个生鲜产品供应链,该供应链由供应商、分销商和零售商组成。运用CVaR风险度量工具,分别建立了零售商在风险规避、偏好下的生鲜产品三级供应链模型。同时考虑生鲜产品随时间的流失,将期权契约应用到供应链模型中。因此,供应链协调是通过调整期权契约参数来实现的。结论表明,期权的购买价格不受损失价值的影响,但期权的执行价格受损失价值的影响。此外,对零售商的厌恶和偏好态度不会影响期权的执行价格,只会影响分销商和零售商的期权购买价格。
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引用次数: 1
An Iterative Scheme for Hierarchical Production Planning in Semiconductor Wafer Fabrication 半导体晶圆制造中分层生产计划的迭代方法
Rajarshi Bardhan, Chi Xu, Zhiguang Cao, Puay Siew Tan
This paper considers a production planning and scheduling problem in a multi-product semiconductor wafer fabrication facility, which copes with the challenging factors including multiple re-entrant loops and diverse equipment characteristics. This work proposes a hierarchical production planning and scheduling approach that uses an iterative method for refining production plans to solve this problem. A production plan serving multiple objectives is derived by solving a linear programming problem, which is followed by a simulation run with a given scheduling rule to evaluate the performance gap. The planning and the simulation phases are executed in an iterative manner to reduce the performance gap between the planned production level and that from simulation outcome. A scheduling rule is proposed whereby the priority of a wafer is derived from the state of work-in-process (WIP) or production at that instant. The performance of the proposed method is assessed based on numerical simulations carried on Intel mini fab taking due date based demands for multiple products into consideration.
本文研究了多产品半导体晶圆制造工厂的生产计划和调度问题,该问题处理了多个可重入回路和不同设备特性等挑战性因素。本文提出了一种分层生产计划和调度方法,该方法使用迭代方法来改进生产计划以解决这一问题。通过求解一个线性规划问题,得到一个服务于多个目标的生产计划,然后在给定调度规则下进行模拟运行,以评估性能差距。计划和模拟阶段以迭代的方式执行,以减少计划生产水平与模拟结果之间的性能差距。提出了一种调度规则,其中晶圆片的优先级由在制品(WIP)或生产状态派生。基于Intel微型晶圆厂的数值模拟,考虑了多产品的到期日期需求,对所提方法的性能进行了评估。
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引用次数: 1
A Re-evaluation of the Initial Mathematical Model for Triangular Pocket Machining Strategy 三角袋加工策略初始数学模型的再评价
M. Chaeron, A. Soepardi
In this paper, we aim to compare the tool path lengths that produced by the direction-parallel or zigzag or staircase strategy and contour-parallel strategy using a single cutter in the triangular pocket machining. The pocket geometry is chosen in such a way that the machining strategy can be carried out by single chisel. The mathematical model for chisel path length of machining process is developed then is used to contrast the chisel path length of two strategies. The specific purpose is to select the strategy that take a shorter chisel path. Based on the two numerical examples, the contour-parallel machining strategy gives the tool path length shorter than the zigzag strategy.
在本文中,我们的目的是比较方向平行或之字形或阶梯策略和轮廓平行策略在三角袋加工中使用单刀产生的刀具轨迹长度。口袋几何形状的选择使加工策略可以通过单个凿子进行。建立了加工过程中凿径长度的数学模型,并对两种加工策略的凿径长度进行了对比。具体目的是选择走较短凿径的策略。通过算例分析,发现轮廓平行加工比锯齿形加工的刀路长度短。
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引用次数: 1
Key Roles of the Full Life Cycle of the “Internet +” Environmental Public Welfare Projects “互联网+”环境公益项目全生命周期的关键作用
Liaoliao Li, Yali Zhang, Guoying Tang, Jun Sun
Most of the “Internet +” environmental protection public welfare project team members are recruited temporarily, therefore, there are often chaotic roles and unclear responsibilities within the project team. Considering the behavior is the basis for role classification, this research explores the necessary roles in each stage of the project life cycle based on the actual behavior of “Internet +” environmental public welfare project members. We propose a model using grounded theory, which comprises respectively five, four, and three key roles at each stage. Specifically, the project preparation phase includes entrepreneur, liaison, resource investigator, shaper and implementer; the project execution phase includes disturbance handler, implementer, completer-finisher and coordinator; the project closure phase includes leader, completer-finisher and spokesman. The model provides a theoretical basis for practitioners involved in decisions on recruiting and managing of the “Internet +” environmental public welfare project.
“互联网+”环保公益项目团队成员大多是临时招募的,因此,项目团队内部经常出现角色混乱、职责不清的情况。考虑到行为是角色分类的基础,本研究结合“互联网+”环境公益项目成员的实际行为,探索项目生命周期各阶段所需要的角色。我们提出了一个基于扎根理论的模型,该模型在每个阶段分别包含五个、四个和三个关键角色。具体而言,项目准备阶段包括企业家、联络人、资源调查员、塑造者和实施者;项目执行阶段包括干扰处理者、实施者、完成者和协调者;项目收尾阶段包括负责人、完成者和发言人。该模型为参与“互联网+”环境公益项目招聘和管理决策的从业者提供了理论依据。
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引用次数: 0
Review on the Application of Eye-tracking Technology in Usability Evaluation of E-government Apps 眼动追踪技术在电子政务应用可用性评估中的应用综述
Jingyi Zhang, D. Chang, Zhen Zhang
With the development of “E-government service”, the construction of government app has become necessary to deliver government service to citizens, and at the same time, it is of positive significance to find the shortcomings, so as to improve the service quality. Eye tracking technology has been increasingly used in the field of usability research; therefore, this study aims to analyze the state-of-art of the eye-tracking application in the field of usability evaluation of E-government App. For the purpose, content analysis was applied, and it is expected to explore the applicability of physiological experiment in government App evaluation and provide references for related experiment organization.
随着“电子政务服务”的发展,政务app的建设成为向公民提供政务服务的必要条件,同时,发现不足,提高服务质量具有积极意义。眼动追踪技术在可用性研究领域得到越来越多的应用;因此,本研究旨在分析眼动追踪在电子政务App可用性评估领域的应用现状。为此,采用内容分析的方法,探索生理实验在政务App可用性评估中的适用性,为相关实验组织提供参考。
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引用次数: 3
Multiscale Quality: Micro, Meso and Macro Concepts 多尺度质量:微观、中观和宏观概念
C. Cubo, P. Sampaio, P. Saraiva
The quality concept can be defined according to different points of view, dimensions, and characteristics. Quality can be considered as a multiscale concept. This leads to the need of understanding how quality measurements and evaluations are done across products, processes, people, organizations and territories. The aim of this paper is to build a quality holistic view to the problems that arise in different management levels through a measurement system of Quality. A preliminary literature review is presented and the main insights that come up from it are shown and explained, resulting in a definition of multiscale quality, as well as a first approach to the characterization of macro, meso and micro dimensions. The added value of this paper is the comprehension and clarification of several terms related to multiscale quality, as the terms micro, meso and macro have been increasingly used in different fields of application and knowledge. The future work intends to develop a model that can be used in companies as it integrates quality measurements of different management levels of an organization in a single integrated and consistent model.
质量概念可以根据不同的观点、维度和特征来定义。质量可以看作是一个多尺度的概念。这导致需要了解如何在产品、过程、人员、组织和领域之间进行质量度量和评估。本文的目的是通过质量度量体系,对不同管理层次出现的问题建立一个质量整体观。提出了初步的文献综述,并从中得出的主要见解进行了展示和解释,从而给出了多尺度质量的定义,以及宏观、中观和微观维度表征的第一种方法。随着“微观”、“中观”和“宏观”等术语越来越多地应用于不同的应用和知识领域,本文的附加价值在于对与多尺度质量相关的几个术语的理解和澄清。未来的工作旨在开发一种模型,可以在公司中使用,因为它将组织的不同管理水平的质量测量集成在一个单一的集成和一致的模型中。
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引用次数: 1
Technology-mediated Learning in Industry: Solution Space, Implementation, Evaluation 工业中的技术中介学习:解决方案空间、实施与评估
E. Roth, Mirco Moencks
The Fourth Industrial Revolution is changing the nature of work, shifting the skill sets required in industry. Yet, many organizations struggle to prepare their workforce for future jobs. Traditional training settings seem to fall short to address this challenge, often being rigid and resource-intensive. This gives rise to novel forms of workforce development, such as technology-mediated learning. Technology-mediated learning in industry refers to applications that enable integrated lifelong learning within production systems. This concept promises scalable, personalized learning journeys with real-time feedback. However, research on how to effectively integrate technology-mediated learning in industry is still at an early stage. To address this gap and inform future research, this paper builds upon a qualitative multimethod study, encompassing 17 interviews and 10 workshops. As a result, 3 building blocks for realizing technology-mediated learning are identified and conceptualized: 1) a solution space for technology-mediated learning, 2) a practitioner guideline to realize the concept, and 3) a guideline for evaluating technology-mediated learning. As a broader implication, this paper suggests integrating workforce empowerment as a key pillar for organizations to thrive in future production.
第四次工业革命正在改变工作的性质,改变工业所需的技能组合。然而,许多组织都在努力让员工为未来的工作做好准备。传统的培训环境似乎不足以应对这一挑战,往往是僵化和资源密集型的。这就产生了新的劳动力发展形式,比如以技术为媒介的学习。工业中的技术中介学习是指在生产系统中实现集成终身学习的应用程序。这一概念承诺了可扩展的、个性化的学习旅程,并提供实时反馈。然而,如何将技术中介学习有效地整合到产业中,目前的研究还处于初级阶段。为了解决这一差距并为未来的研究提供信息,本文建立在定性多方法研究的基础上,包括17个访谈和10个研讨会。因此,本文确定并概念化了实现技术中介学习的3个构建块:1)技术中介学习的解决方案空间,2)实现技术中介学习概念的实践者指南,以及3)评估技术中介学习的指南。作为更广泛的含义,本文建议将劳动力授权作为组织在未来生产中茁壮成长的关键支柱。
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引用次数: 4
Development of New Univariate Process Capability Index for Multistage Wheel Manufacturing System 多级车轮制造系统单变量工艺能力指标的建立
S. Kundu, S. Mondal
Process capability indices (PCI) are widely appreciated nowadays to measure the performance of a process. They are used to evaluate single or multiple quality characteristics of the process output such as a product or service according to their specifications. Univariate process capability indices are used to analyse a single quality characteristic of a product. Cp, Cpk, Cpm and Cpmk are widely used univariate process capability indices that required significant statistical knowledge to analyse. In this paper, a new univariate process capability index [Ca, Adev, AI] is developed to measure the performance of a multiple-stage locomotive wheel manufacturing system. This index is based on a simple geometric formula and using a process performance monitoring chart. It is less complicated, user friendly and quite suitable for products with one-sided specification limits.
目前,过程能力指数(PCI)被广泛用于衡量过程的性能。它们用于评估过程输出的单个或多个质量特性,例如根据其规范评估产品或服务。单变量过程能力指数用于分析产品的单一质量特性。Cp, Cpk, Cpm和Cpmk是广泛使用的单变量过程能力指标,需要大量的统计知识来分析。本文提出了一种新的单变量过程能力指标[Ca, Adev, AI]来衡量多级机车车轮制造系统的性能。该指数基于一个简单的几何公式,并使用过程性能监控图。它不太复杂,用户友好,非常适合片面规格限制的产品。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2021 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management (IEEM)
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