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中华护理杂志最新文献

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[An elementary introduction to constitution of health and nursing services]. [保健和护理服务构成的初步介绍]。
中华护理杂志
Pub Date : 1997-11-01
Y R Hong
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引用次数: 0
[Application of biofeedback relaxation techniques during chemotherapy]. 【生物反馈放松技术在化疗中的应用】。
中华护理杂志
Pub Date : 1997-11-01
X Y Su, Y Tan, M C Zheng

60 cancer patients during chemotherapy were investigated by using case-control study. 30 of them were recruited as the experiment group and given biofeedback relaxation training, the others were controls. Both of the two groups were assessed with SCL-90 and questionnaire on physical reactions. Results showed that no significant difference was found between the average scores of SCL-90 (including F1, F3, F4, F5, F10) of the two groups before the intervention. However, lower average scores and less serious physical reactions (4 of the 6 items) were seen from the experiment group after the intervention. It is indicated that biofeedback relaxation training is effective in alleviating patient's unhealthy psychosomatic reactions during chemotherapy.

采用病例对照法对60例化疗患者进行调查。其中30人作为实验组，进行生物反馈放松训练，其余为对照组。两组均采用SCL-90量表和生理反应问卷进行评定。结果显示，干预前两组患者的SCL-90平均得分(包括F1、F3、F4、F5、F10)差异无统计学意义。干预后，实验组平均得分较低，身体反应较轻(6项中有4项)。提示生物反馈放松训练能有效缓解化疗期间患者的不良心身反应。
{"title":"[Application of biofeedback relaxation techniques during chemotherapy].","authors":"X Y Su,&nbsp;Y Tan,&nbsp;M C Zheng","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>60 cancer patients during chemotherapy were investigated by using case-control study. 30 of them were recruited as the experiment group and given biofeedback relaxation training, the others were controls. Both of the two groups were assessed with SCL-90 and questionnaire on physical reactions. Results showed that no significant difference was found between the average scores of SCL-90 (including F1, F3, F4, F5, F10) of the two groups before the intervention. However, lower average scores and less serious physical reactions (4 of the 6 items) were seen from the experiment group after the intervention. It is indicated that biofeedback relaxation training is effective in alleviating patient's unhealthy psychosomatic reactions during chemotherapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20419963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Training nurses' consciousness and ability for health education]. 培养护士的健康教育意识和能力。
中华护理杂志
Pub Date : 1997-11-01
Y Tang, G Y Yu, L N Zheng
{"title":"[Training nurses' consciousness and ability for health education].","authors":"Y Tang,&nbsp;G Y Yu,&nbsp;L N Zheng","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20419973","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Nursing care in acute gastrointestinal hemorrhage following resection of liver cancer]. [肝癌术后急性消化道出血的护理]。
中华护理杂志
Pub Date : 1997-11-01
G X Yuang, C Y Lu
{"title":"[Nursing care in acute gastrointestinal hemorrhage following resection of liver cancer].","authors":"G X Yuang,&nbsp;C Y Lu","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20419970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Monitoring of FiO2 mask under nebulized oxygen therapy for post-heart surgery patients]. [心脏手术后患者雾化氧下FiO2面罩的监测]。
中华护理杂志
Pub Date : 1997-11-01
L F Guo, J H Ma, B Guo

Using Oxygen-Meter measure FiO2 directly inside the patient's mask in different oxygen flow. The purpose was to realize the actual FiO2 that patient inspirated. So oxygen therapy can be carried on correctly and scientifically and provide basis for respiratory monitoring and management post heart surgery. When patient breathe in oxygen in mask nebulize way, a porbe of oxygen meter was put in through a side hole 10 minutes later, the result was recorded. It demonstrated that when oxygen flow was 5L/min FiO2 inside mask was 56% approximately 58%. That means it's not correct to determine FiO2 according to the oxygen flow meter. The oxygen-meter should be used to monitor in order to avoid complications caused by incorrect adjustment and ensure the post heart surgery patient to recovery quickly.

用氧计直接测量患者面罩内不同氧流量下的FiO2。目的是实现患者所激发的实际FiO2。为正确、科学地进行氧疗，为心脏手术后的呼吸监测和管理提供依据。患者以面罩雾化方式吸氧，10分钟后从侧孔置入一段氧气计，记录结果。结果表明，当氧气流量为5L/min时，面罩内FiO2为56%，约为58%。这意味着根据氧流量计来测定FiO2是不正确的。为避免因调整不当引起并发症，确保心脏手术后患者迅速康复，应使用氧计进行监测。
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引用次数: 0
[Perioperative care of a carotid body tumor]. 颈动脉体肿瘤围手术期护理
中华护理杂志
Pub Date : 1997-11-01
B Q Zhang, X D Zuo
{"title":"[Perioperative care of a carotid body tumor].","authors":"B Q Zhang,&nbsp;X D Zuo","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20419967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Relationship between fever and mortality in patients with acute ischemic cerebrovascular stroke]. 急性缺血性脑血管卒中患者发热与死亡率的关系
中华护理杂志
Pub Date : 1997-11-01
C N Huo, Y X Zhao
{"title":"[Relationship between fever and mortality in patients with acute ischemic cerebrovascular stroke].","authors":"C N Huo,&nbsp;Y X Zhao","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20419969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Central venous catheter-related infection's pathogenesis and prevention]. 中心静脉导管相关性感染的发病机制及预防。
中华护理杂志
Pub Date : 1997-11-01
L X Zhang, B R Pan
{"title":"[Central venous catheter-related infection's pathogenesis and prevention].","authors":"L X Zhang,&nbsp;B R Pan","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20419975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Effect of lidocaine on cardiovascular response to stomach tube intubation before surgery]. 利多卡因对术前胃管插管心血管反应的影响。
中华护理杂志
Pub Date : 1997-10-01
D Ling, D R Ji

Unlabelled: The purpose of this study was to observe the effect of lidocaine on cardiovascular responses to stomach-tube intubation. 80 patients (ASA I-II) were randomly divided into two groups: study group with 2% lidocaine 5 ml throat surface anesthesia (n = 40) and control group without lidocaine (n = 40). Hemodynamic variables including systolic blood pressure (SBp), heart rate (HR), and rate-pressure product (RPP) were measured before, immediately, 1 min, 3 min, ore stable than that in control group (P < 0.05 or P < 0.01).

Conclusion: 2% lidocaine can effectively prevent cardiovascular responses to the intubation.

未标记:本研究的目的是观察利多卡因对胃管插管后心血管反应的影响。80例患者(ASA I-II)随机分为两组:研究组给予2%利多卡因5 ml喉表麻醉(n = 40)，对照组不给予利多卡因(n = 40)。术前、即刻、1 min、3 min测量收缩压(SBp)、心率(HR)、率压积(RPP)等血流动力学指标均较对照组稳定(P < 0.05或P < 0.01)。结论:2%利多卡因可有效预防插管后的心血管反应。
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引用次数: 0
[Nursing care of dysphonia following phonatory button installation in total laryngectomy]. 全喉切除术中安装发声按钮后发声障碍的护理。
中华护理杂志
Pub Date : 1997-10-01
J J Wang, M Xiao, J C Xian
{"title":"[Nursing care of dysphonia following phonatory button installation in total laryngectomy].","authors":"J J Wang,&nbsp;M Xiao,&nbsp;J C Xian","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":68372,"journal":{"name":"中华护理杂志","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1997-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"20420003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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