首页 > 最新文献

Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)最新文献

英文 中文
Using a New Method for Preparing an Autograft for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Plasty 制备自体前交叉韧带成形术的新方法
Pub Date : 2021-01-20 DOI: 10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.29
S. Leonova, V. Monastyrev, N. Ponomarenko
{"title":"Using a New Method for Preparing an Autograft for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Plasty","authors":"S. Leonova, V. Monastyrev, N. Ponomarenko","doi":"10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.29","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"43 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89765180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Method for Surgical Treatment of Hammer Deformity of the Second Toe 第二趾锤状畸形的外科治疗方法
Pub Date : 2021-01-20 DOI: 10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.31
S. Leonova, I. Usoltsev, M. Kosareva
{"title":"Method for Surgical Treatment of Hammer Deformity of the Second Toe","authors":"S. Leonova, I. Usoltsev, M. Kosareva","doi":"10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.31","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.31","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74896712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Involvement of the ERK MAPK Cascade in the Formation of Adhesions in the Abdominal Cavity ERK - MAPK级联参与腹腔粘连的形成
Pub Date : 2021-01-20 DOI: 10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.33
I. Shurygina, M. Shurygin, L. Rodionova, E. Chepurnykh, N. Ayushinova
{"title":"Involvement of the ERK MAPK Cascade in the Formation of Adhesions in the Abdominal Cavity","authors":"I. Shurygina, M. Shurygin, L. Rodionova, E. Chepurnykh, N. Ayushinova","doi":"10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.33","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.33","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73590487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cellular Technologies in Traumatology: from Cells to Tissue Engineering 创伤学中的细胞技术:从细胞到组织工程
Pub Date : 2021-01-20 DOI: 10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.8
N. Dremina, I. Trukhan, I. Shurygina
Injuries and degenerative changes of tendons are common damages of the musculoskeletal system. Due to its hypovascular character the tendon has a limited natural ability to recover. For typical surgical treatment, the tendon integrity is restored, but in most cases, there occurs formation of the connective tissue scar resulting in structural and mechanical functionality disruption. The insufficient effectiveness of traditional therapy methods requires the search for alternative ways to restore damaged tendon tissues. This article discusses new effective methods for improving the treatment that base on the use of cellular technologies among which one of the main directions is mesenchymal stem cell application. Due to mesenchymal stem cells, there is a shift from pro-fibrotic and pro-inflammatory reactions of cells to pro-regenerative ones. Stem cells being multipotent and having among other things tenogenic potential are considered a promising material for repairing damaged tendons. The article also describes the sources of progenitor tendon cells including the tendon bundles and pericytes the main markers of which are Scx and Mkx that are proteins of the transcription factor superfamily, and Tnmd that is transmembrane glycoprotein.The growth factors that not only enhance the proliferative activity of mesenchymal stem cells but also promote in vitro tenogenic genes expression as well as the collagen Itype production what is necessary for tendon formation are considered. Along with growth factors, the morphogenetic protein BMP14 is presented, this protein increases themesenchymal stem cell proliferation and contributes directed tenogenic differentiation of these cells, suppressing their adipogenic and chondrogenic potentials.In recent years, mesenchymal stem cells have been used both separately and in combination with various growth factors and different three-dimensional structures providing the interaction with all of the cell types.The issues of the latest 3D-bioprinting technology allowing to make tissue-like structures for replacement damaged tissues and organs are discussed. 3D-bioprinting technology is known to allow acting exact spatio-temporal control of the distribution of cells, growth factors, small molecules, drugs and biologically active substances. 
肌腱损伤和退行性改变是肌肉骨骼系统常见的损伤。由于其低血管特征,肌腱的自然恢复能力有限。对于典型的手术治疗,肌腱的完整性得到恢复,但在大多数情况下,会形成结缔组织疤痕,导致结构和机械功能破坏。传统治疗方法的有效性不足,需要寻找其他方法来恢复受损的肌腱组织。本文讨论了利用细胞技术提高治疗效果的新方法,其中间充质干细胞的应用是主要方向之一。由于间充质干细胞的存在,细胞的促纤维化和促炎症反应向促再生反应转变。干细胞具有多能性和成腱鞘潜能,被认为是修复受损肌腱的一种很有前途的材料。本文还介绍了祖腱细胞的来源,包括肌腱束和周细胞,其主要标记物是转录因子超家族蛋白Scx和Mkx,以及跨膜糖蛋白Tnmd。考虑了既能增强间充质干细胞的增殖活性,又能促进体外成肌腱基因的表达和肌腱形成所必需的胶原型的产生的生长因子。与生长因子一起,形态发生蛋白BMP14被提出,该蛋白增加间充质干细胞的增殖,并有助于这些细胞的定向成筋分化,抑制其成脂和成软骨的潜力。近年来,间充质干细胞既可以单独使用,也可以与各种生长因子和不同的三维结构结合使用,提供与所有细胞类型的相互作用。讨论了最新的3d生物打印技术的问题,该技术允许制造类似组织的结构来替换受损的组织和器官。众所周知,3d生物打印技术可以对细胞、生长因子、小分子、药物和生物活性物质的分布进行精确的时空控制。
{"title":"Cellular Technologies in Traumatology: from Cells to Tissue Engineering","authors":"N. Dremina, I. Trukhan, I. Shurygina","doi":"10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.8","url":null,"abstract":"Injuries and degenerative changes of tendons are common damages of the musculoskeletal system. Due to its hypovascular character the tendon has a limited natural ability to recover. For typical surgical treatment, the tendon integrity is restored, but in most cases, there occurs formation of the connective tissue scar resulting in structural and mechanical functionality disruption. The insufficient effectiveness of traditional therapy methods requires the search for alternative ways to restore damaged tendon tissues. This article discusses new effective methods for improving the treatment that base on the use of cellular technologies among which one of the main directions is mesenchymal stem cell application. Due to mesenchymal stem cells, there is a shift from pro-fibrotic and pro-inflammatory reactions of cells to pro-regenerative ones. Stem cells being multipotent and having among other things tenogenic potential are considered a promising material for repairing damaged tendons. The article also describes the sources of progenitor tendon cells including the tendon bundles and pericytes the main markers of which are Scx and Mkx that are proteins of the transcription factor superfamily, and Tnmd that is transmembrane glycoprotein.The growth factors that not only enhance the proliferative activity of mesenchymal stem cells but also promote in vitro tenogenic genes expression as well as the collagen Itype production what is necessary for tendon formation are considered. Along with growth factors, the morphogenetic protein BMP14 is presented, this protein increases themesenchymal stem cell proliferation and contributes directed tenogenic differentiation of these cells, suppressing their adipogenic and chondrogenic potentials.In recent years, mesenchymal stem cells have been used both separately and in combination with various growth factors and different three-dimensional structures providing the interaction with all of the cell types.The issues of the latest 3D-bioprinting technology allowing to make tissue-like structures for replacement damaged tissues and organs are discussed. 3D-bioprinting technology is known to allow acting exact spatio-temporal control of the distribution of cells, growth factors, small molecules, drugs and biologically active substances. ","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"61 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83853478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Method of Manufacturing a Long-Acting Medicinal Film Containing VEGF 一种含VEGF长效药膜的制备方法
Pub Date : 2021-01-20 DOI: 10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.38
I. Kurganskiy
Background. The development of new methods for delivering biologically active substances to the surgical site is a promising area of modern surgery. One of the biologically active substances used to stimulate regeneration is the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). The search for ways to gradually and over a long period of time deliver VEGF to the surgical site is a promising area of research. Aim. To develop a method for delivering VEGF to the surgical site and to assess its elimination in the early postopera-tive period. Materials and methods. The study included 78 male Wistar rats at the age of 10 months. All animals underwent reconstructive surgery on the trachea, the animals were divided into 3 groups: group 1 – without a medicinal film, group 2 – with a medicinal film of prolonged action, group 3 – with a medicinal film of prolonged action containing VEGF. Blood sampling was carried out on days 1, 3, and 21 of the study, using the method of enzyme-linked immuno- sorbent assay to determine the level of VEGF in blood plasma, the unit of measurement was pg/ml. Results. A long-acting medicinal film containing VEGF has been developed. It was revealed that the use of a medicinal film containing VEGF significantly increases the VEGF index in blood plasma by 26 times starting from the first day of the study and remained high throughout the study. Conclusion. The results obtained indicate the effectiveness of the developed medicinal film of prolonged action. Elimination of VEGF starts from the first day of the study and lasts up to 21 days. High VEGF indices, according to the authors, are associated with the exogenous introduction of VEGF into the animal organism in the form of a prolonged-action film and the induction of endogenous VEGF in rats.
背景。开发将生物活性物质输送到手术部位的新方法是现代外科手术的一个有前途的领域。用于刺激再生的生物活性物质之一是血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)。寻找一种方法逐渐地、长时间地将VEGF输送到手术部位是一个很有前途的研究领域。的目标。研究一种将VEGF输送到手术部位的方法,并评估其在术后早期的消除情况。材料和方法。这项研究包括78只10个月大的雄性Wistar大鼠。所有动物均行气管重建手术,动物分为3组:1组-无药膜,2组-有长效药膜,3组-有含VEGF的长效药膜。在研究的第1、3、21天采血,采用酶联免疫吸附法测定血浆中VEGF水平,测量单位为pg/ml。结果。研制了一种含有VEGF的长效药膜。结果显示,使用含有VEGF的药膜,从研究第一天开始,血浆中VEGF指数显著升高26倍,并在整个研究过程中保持较高水平。结论。实验结果表明,所研制的长效药膜是有效的。VEGF的消除从研究的第一天开始,持续长达21天。根据作者的说法,高VEGF指数与VEGF以长作用膜的形式外源性引入动物机体和诱导内源性VEGF在大鼠体内有关。
{"title":"A Method of Manufacturing a Long-Acting Medicinal Film Containing VEGF","authors":"I. Kurganskiy","doi":"10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.38","url":null,"abstract":"Background. The development of new methods for delivering biologically active substances to the surgical site is a promising area of modern surgery. One of the biologically active substances used to stimulate regeneration is the vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). The search for ways to gradually and over a long period of time deliver VEGF to the surgical site is a promising area of research. Aim. To develop a method for delivering VEGF to the surgical site and to assess its elimination in the early postopera-tive period. Materials and methods. The study included 78 male Wistar rats at the age of 10 months. All animals underwent reconstructive surgery on the trachea, the animals were divided into 3 groups: group 1 – without a medicinal film, group 2 – with a medicinal film of prolonged action, group 3 – with a medicinal film of prolonged action containing VEGF. Blood sampling was carried out on days 1, 3, and 21 of the study, using the method of enzyme-linked immuno- sorbent assay to determine the level of VEGF in blood plasma, the unit of measurement was pg/ml. Results. A long-acting medicinal film containing VEGF has been developed. It was revealed that the use of a medicinal film containing VEGF significantly increases the VEGF index in blood plasma by 26 times starting from the first day of the study and remained high throughout the study. Conclusion. The results obtained indicate the effectiveness of the developed medicinal film of prolonged action. Elimination of VEGF starts from the first day of the study and lasts up to 21 days. High VEGF indices, according to the authors, are associated with the exogenous introduction of VEGF into the animal organism in the form of a prolonged-action film and the induction of endogenous VEGF in rats.","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"2017 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87439988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Arthroscopically Assisted Transposition of the Latissimus Dorsi in the Treatment of Patients with Massive Ruptures of the Rotator Cuff (Clinical Observation) 关节镜辅助背阔肌转位术治疗肩袖大面积破裂(临床观察)
Pub Date : 2021-01-20 DOI: 10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.23
N. Ponomarenko, V. Monastyrev, I. Kuklin, D. V. Menshova
{"title":"Arthroscopically Assisted Transposition of the Latissimus Dorsi in the Treatment of Patients with Massive Ruptures of the Rotator Cuff (Clinical Observation)","authors":"N. Ponomarenko, V. Monastyrev, I. Kuklin, D. V. Menshova","doi":"10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.23","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"270 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82797982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Change of the Shape of the Dural Sac in the Laminectomy Model at Different Stages of the Reparation in the Experiment 椎板切除模型修复不同阶段硬脑膜囊形态的变化
Pub Date : 2021-01-20 DOI: 10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.34
O. A. Goldberg, A. Zhivotenko, L. G. Samoilova, V. Sorokovikov, I. Shurygina
{"title":"Change of the Shape of the Dural Sac in the Laminectomy Model at Different Stages of the Reparation in the Experiment","authors":"O. A. Goldberg, A. Zhivotenko, L. G. Samoilova, V. Sorokovikov, I. Shurygina","doi":"10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.34","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79094168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Using Combined Osteosynthesis in Trauma Practice in the Treatment of Diaphyseal Forearm Injuries 综合骨融合术治疗前臂干骺端损伤的创伤实践
Pub Date : 2021-01-20 DOI: 10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.28
M. Puseva, Ch. Z. Butaev, A. Rudakov
The article presents the experience of surgical treatment of a rare pathology of the upper limb – the pseudarthrosis of the middle third of the radial shaft with a bone defect in combination with the pseudarthrosis of the middle and lower third of the shaft of the ulna of the forearm. Determination of reasonable and well-considered treatment tactics is of great importance in the treatment of patients aimed at restoring the anatomy and function of the injured upper limb. A feature of this case is the formation of several false joints at different levels of the forearm bones, the presence of a bone defect of 2.5 cm, which required its replacement with an autograft, and a previously performed surgical in tervention using transosseous osteosynthesis. The applied tactics of surgical treatment consisted of several stages: bone osteosynthesis of the ulna with opening of the medullary canals of the ulna; replacement of a bone defect in the area of the pseudarthrosis of the radius with an autograft from the iliac crest using combined stress osteosynthesis in com - bination with transosseous osteosynthesis. The results of surgical treatment of false joints and bone defects depend on the correct treatment tactics, according to the indications, and the correct implementation of the selected treatment tactics. The surgical tactics of treatment used in this clinical situation made it possible to create conditions for the fu sion of fragments of the radius and ulna bones, as well as to replace the defect of the radius, as a result of which the anatomy and function of the damaged segment were successfully restored.
本文介绍了一种罕见的上肢病理-桡骨轴中三分之一假关节伴骨缺损合并前臂尺骨轴中、下三分之一假关节的手术治疗经验。确定合理、周到的治疗策略对于恢复上肢损伤的解剖和功能至关重要。该病例的一个特点是在前臂骨的不同水平处形成了几个假关节,存在2.5 cm的骨缺损,需要用自体移植物代替,并且先前进行过经骨合成术的手术干预。手术治疗的应用策略包括几个阶段:尺骨骨融合术并打开尺骨髓管;桡骨假关节区域的骨缺损用髂骨自体移植物采用联合应力骨融合术和经骨骨融合术进行置换。手术治疗假关节和骨缺损的效果取决于正确的治疗策略,根据适应症,正确执行所选择的治疗策略。在这种临床情况下使用的手术治疗策略为桡骨和尺骨碎片的融合创造了条件,并取代了桡骨的缺损,从而成功地恢复了受损节段的解剖结构和功能。
{"title":"Using Combined Osteosynthesis in Trauma Practice in the Treatment of Diaphyseal Forearm Injuries","authors":"M. Puseva, Ch. Z. Butaev, A. Rudakov","doi":"10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.28","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the experience of surgical treatment of a rare pathology of the upper limb – the pseudarthrosis of the middle third of the radial shaft with a bone defect in combination with the pseudarthrosis of the middle and lower third of the shaft of the ulna of the forearm. Determination of reasonable and well-considered treatment tactics is of great importance in the treatment of patients aimed at restoring the anatomy and function of the injured upper limb. A feature of this case is the formation of several false joints at different levels of the forearm bones, the presence of a bone defect of 2.5 cm, which required its replacement with an autograft, and a previously performed surgical in tervention using transosseous osteosynthesis. The applied tactics of surgical treatment consisted of several stages: bone osteosynthesis of the ulna with opening of the medullary canals of the ulna; replacement of a bone defect in the area of the pseudarthrosis of the radius with an autograft from the iliac crest using combined stress osteosynthesis in com - bination with transosseous osteosynthesis. The results of surgical treatment of false joints and bone defects depend on the correct treatment tactics, according to the indications, and the correct implementation of the selected treatment tactics. The surgical tactics of treatment used in this clinical situation made it possible to create conditions for the fu sion of fragments of the radius and ulna bones, as well as to replace the defect of the radius, as a result of which the anatomy and function of the damaged segment were successfully restored.","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75237411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Modern Understanding of the Gut Microbiotа in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus 糖尿病患者肠道微生物的现代认识
Pub Date : 2021-01-20 DOI: 10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.6
E. Chugunova, M. Darenskaya
{"title":"Modern Understanding of the Gut Microbiotа in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus","authors":"E. Chugunova, M. Darenskaya","doi":"10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83833302","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Activity of Parathyroid Hormone Receptor Genes in Ligamentum Flavum Biopsies of Patients with Spinal Canal and Dural Sac Stenosis at the Lumbar Level 腰段椎管和硬膜囊狭窄患者黄韧带活检中甲状旁腺激素受体基因的活性
Pub Date : 2021-01-20 DOI: 10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.13
L. Rodionova, L. G. Samoilova, V. Sorokovikov
Parathyroid hormone receptors PTH1R and PTH2R are poorly studied in the pathology of the vertebral column and may be involved in both ectopic ossification of the vertebral ligaments and fibrous growth of the extracellular matrix, as well as in other unknown processes occurring in the pathological focus. ActA BiomedicA ScientificA, 2020, Vol. 5, N 6 east Siberian Biomedical Journal 114 Morphology, physiology and pathophysiology Aim. To study the expression of genes encoding parathyroid hormone receptors in intraoperative Ligamentum flavum samples of patients with stenosis of the spinal canal and the lumbar dural sac of the spine and to assess the correlation with the expression of other genes active in connective tissue in conditions of developing pathology. Materials and methods. Studies of the Ligamentum flavum were performed in 33 patients (17 women, 16 men) with stenotic processes of the spinal canal and dural sac of the lumbar spine. RNA was isolated from the biopsies using Qiagen reagents (Germany). Then reverse transcription was performed. cDNA was used for setting up a polymerase chain reaction (Promega Reagents, USA) using a CFX96 thermal cycler (Biorad, USA) with specially selected specific primers. Results. The expression of genes encoding parathyroid hormone receptors PTH1R and PTH2R was detected and evaluated for the first time in intraoperative Ligamentum flavum samples of patients with spinal canal and dural sac stenosis, and their relationship with the activity of genes encoding estradiol receptors (ESR1 and ESR2) and FGFR3 was revealed. For the first time, common features of PTH1R and PTH2R gene expression, as well as their differences, were revealed. It is proved that the intensity of expression of parathyroid hormone receptors in intraoperative Ligamentum flavum biopsies does not depend on age, gender, or the presence of bone and cartilage nodes according to MRI results. The interdependence of differential changes in the expression of genes of the receptor apparatus involved in the metabolism of Ligamentum flavum tissues was revealed.
甲状旁腺激素受体PTH1R和PTH2R在脊柱病理中研究较少,可能参与椎韧带异位骨化和细胞外基质的纤维生长,以及病理病灶中发生的其他未知过程。生物医学学报,2020,Vol. 5, N . 6东西伯利亚生物医学杂志114形态学、生理学和病理生理学目的:研究椎管狭窄及腰椎硬膜囊患者术中黄韧带样本中甲状旁腺激素受体编码基因的表达情况,并探讨其与结缔组织中其他活性基因在病理发展状态下表达的相关性。材料和方法。我们对33例腰椎管和硬脊膜囊狭窄的患者(17名女性,16名男性)进行了黄韧带的研究。使用Qiagen试剂(德国)从活检中分离RNA。然后进行逆转录。cDNA用CFX96热循环器(Biorad,美国)建立聚合酶链反应(Promega试剂,美国),特别选择特异性引物。结果。首次在椎管及硬膜囊狭窄患者术中黄韧带样本中检测并评价甲状旁腺激素受体PTH1R和PTH2R编码基因的表达,并揭示其与雌二醇受体(ESR1和ESR2)和FGFR3编码基因活性的关系。首次揭示了PTH1R和PTH2R基因表达的共同特征以及它们之间的差异。MRI结果证明术中黄韧带活检中甲状旁腺激素受体的表达强度与年龄、性别、骨和软骨淋巴结的存在无关。揭示了参与黄韧带组织代谢的受体器官基因表达差异变化的相互依赖性。
{"title":"Activity of Parathyroid Hormone Receptor Genes in Ligamentum Flavum Biopsies of Patients with Spinal Canal and Dural Sac Stenosis at the Lumbar Level","authors":"L. Rodionova, L. G. Samoilova, V. Sorokovikov","doi":"10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.29413/abs.2020-5.6.13","url":null,"abstract":"Parathyroid hormone receptors PTH1R and PTH2R are poorly studied in the pathology of the vertebral column and may be involved in both ectopic ossification of the vertebral ligaments and fibrous growth of the extracellular matrix, as well as in other unknown processes occurring in the pathological focus. ActA BiomedicA ScientificA, 2020, Vol. 5, N 6 east Siberian Biomedical Journal 114 Morphology, physiology and pathophysiology Aim. To study the expression of genes encoding parathyroid hormone receptors in intraoperative Ligamentum flavum samples of patients with stenosis of the spinal canal and the lumbar dural sac of the spine and to assess the correlation with the expression of other genes active in connective tissue in conditions of developing pathology. Materials and methods. Studies of the Ligamentum flavum were performed in 33 patients (17 women, 16 men) with stenotic processes of the spinal canal and dural sac of the lumbar spine. RNA was isolated from the biopsies using Qiagen reagents (Germany). Then reverse transcription was performed. cDNA was used for setting up a polymerase chain reaction (Promega Reagents, USA) using a CFX96 thermal cycler (Biorad, USA) with specially selected specific primers. Results. The expression of genes encoding parathyroid hormone receptors PTH1R and PTH2R was detected and evaluated for the first time in intraoperative Ligamentum flavum samples of patients with spinal canal and dural sac stenosis, and their relationship with the activity of genes encoding estradiol receptors (ESR1 and ESR2) and FGFR3 was revealed. For the first time, common features of PTH1R and PTH2R gene expression, as well as their differences, were revealed. It is proved that the intensity of expression of parathyroid hormone receptors in intraoperative Ligamentum flavum biopsies does not depend on age, gender, or the presence of bone and cartilage nodes according to MRI results. The interdependence of differential changes in the expression of genes of the receptor apparatus involved in the metabolism of Ligamentum flavum tissues was revealed.","PeriodicalId":6986,"journal":{"name":"Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)","volume":"9 38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83263247","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Acta Biomedica Scientifica (East Siberian Biomedical Journal)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1