Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1007/s10669-022-09884-w
Josué França, Antônio Oliveira, Luciana Silva, Pär Karlsson
It is on the sharp end of the O&G operations where the real work happens, but also where the highest risks and system demands are placed. Understanding the skills-technical and non-technical-necessary to perform efficiently and safely is not only needed to maintain the business and assets, but also to ensure the safety of lives and the environment. Accidents such as Piper Alpha (1988), P-36 (2001) and Deepwater Horizon (2010) highlight the importance of understanding the real role of the human element in these events, from the highest hierarchical levels to the sharp end, where the work as done takes place. This article presents a non-technical skills analysis focused on the sharp end of O&G operations, specifically in the facilities/utilities operations, onshore (refineries) and offshore (production platforms). The findings show the importance and presence of certain non-technical skills, as well as the need for improvement of others in the daily routine and in emergencies.
{"title":"Analyzing non-technical skills in the sharp end of facilities/utilities operations in onshore and offshore O&G process plants.","authors":"Josué França, Antônio Oliveira, Luciana Silva, Pär Karlsson","doi":"10.1007/s10669-022-09884-w","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10669-022-09884-w","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>It is on the sharp end of the O&G operations where the real work happens, but also where the highest risks and system demands are placed. Understanding the skills-technical and non-technical-necessary to perform efficiently and safely is not only needed to maintain the business and assets, but also to ensure the safety of lives and the environment. Accidents such as Piper Alpha (1988), P-36 (2001) and Deepwater Horizon (2010) highlight the importance of understanding the real role of the human element in these events, from the highest hierarchical levels to the sharp end, where the work as done takes place. This article presents a non-technical skills analysis focused on the sharp end of O&G operations, specifically in the facilities/utilities operations, onshore (refineries) and offshore (production platforms). The findings show the importance and presence of certain non-technical skills, as well as the need for improvement of others in the daily routine and in emergencies.</p>","PeriodicalId":72928,"journal":{"name":"Environment systems & decisions","volume":"43 2","pages":"251-264"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9652130/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9380380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1007/s10669-023-09904-3
Zachary A Collier, James H Lambert, Igor Linkov
{"title":"A decade of environment systems and decisions.","authors":"Zachary A Collier, James H Lambert, Igor Linkov","doi":"10.1007/s10669-023-09904-3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10669-023-09904-3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72928,"journal":{"name":"Environment systems & decisions","volume":"43 1","pages":"1-2"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10009340/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9154931","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01Epub Date: 2022-07-24DOI: 10.1007/s10669-022-09870-2
Martin Mullins, Martin Himly, Isabel Rodríguez Llopis, Irini Furxhi, Sabine Hofer, Norbert Hofstätter, Peter Wick, Daina Romeo, Dana Küehnel, Kirsi Siivola, Julia Catalán, Kerstin Hund-Rinke, Ioannis Xiarchos, Shona Linehan, Daan Schuurbiers, Amaia García Bilbao, Leire Barruetabeña, Damjana Drobne
The utility of decision-making tools for the risk governance of nanotechnology is at the core of this paper. Those working in nanotechnology risk management have been prolific in creating such tools, many derived from European FP7 and H2020-funded projects. What is less clear is how such tools might assist the overarching ambition of creating a fair system of risk governance. In this paper, we reflect upon the role that tools might and should play in any system of risk governance. With many tools designed for the risk governance of this emerging technology falling into disuse, this paper provides an overview of extant tools and addresses their potential shortcomings. We also posit the need for a data readiness tool. With the EUs NMP13 family of research consortia about to report to the Commission on ways forward in terms of risk governance of this domain, this is a timely intervention on an important element of any risk governance system.
{"title":"(Re)Conceptualizing decision-making tools in a risk governance framework for emerging technologies-the case of nanomaterials.","authors":"Martin Mullins, Martin Himly, Isabel Rodríguez Llopis, Irini Furxhi, Sabine Hofer, Norbert Hofstätter, Peter Wick, Daina Romeo, Dana Küehnel, Kirsi Siivola, Julia Catalán, Kerstin Hund-Rinke, Ioannis Xiarchos, Shona Linehan, Daan Schuurbiers, Amaia García Bilbao, Leire Barruetabeña, Damjana Drobne","doi":"10.1007/s10669-022-09870-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s10669-022-09870-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The utility of decision-making tools for the risk governance of nanotechnology is at the core of this paper. Those working in nanotechnology risk management have been prolific in creating such tools, many derived from European FP7 and H2020-funded projects. What is less clear is how such tools might assist the overarching ambition of creating a fair system of risk governance. In this paper, we reflect upon the role that tools might and should play in any system of risk governance. With many tools designed for the risk governance of this emerging technology falling into disuse, this paper provides an overview of extant tools and addresses their potential shortcomings. We also posit the need for a data readiness tool. With the EUs NMP13 family of research consortia about to report to the Commission on ways forward in terms of risk governance of this domain, this is a timely intervention on an important element of any risk governance system.</p>","PeriodicalId":72928,"journal":{"name":"Environment systems & decisions","volume":"43 1","pages":"3-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9309004/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9155423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-01-01DOI: 10.1007/s10669-023-09898-y
Thinesh Selvaratnam, Liv Haselbach, Berna Eren-Tokgoz, Ginger Gummelt, Kyle Boudreaux, Brian D Williams, Matthew I Pyne, Igor Linkov
Both natural and manmade disasters have severely impacted the region of Southeast Texas over the past few decades, and this has negatively affected the socio-economic well-being of the region. The state of Texas has suffered 200-250 billion dollars in damages from natural and manmade disasters since 2010. Given the region's strategic importance to the nation's energy and security, developing resilience knowledge and multi-disaster resilience research focused on issues pertaining to the region is needed. This paper describes the structure and process of building a center for multi-disaster resilience at a regional public university. By utilizing a bottom-up approach, the Center's mission and design are broadly democratized through the participation of a variety of scholars and various stakeholders with whom they interact. Resilience needs specific to the Southeast Texas region are examined, as is the relationship between resilience and the academic disciplines of the stakeholders involved. The issues of resilience in the region are discussed as well as the future steps for the Center's continued growth and development for the study of resilience.
{"title":"Establishing a regional interdisciplinary resilience center: a bottom-up approach.","authors":"Thinesh Selvaratnam, Liv Haselbach, Berna Eren-Tokgoz, Ginger Gummelt, Kyle Boudreaux, Brian D Williams, Matthew I Pyne, Igor Linkov","doi":"10.1007/s10669-023-09898-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10669-023-09898-y","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Both natural and manmade disasters have severely impacted the region of Southeast Texas over the past few decades, and this has negatively affected the socio-economic well-being of the region. The state of Texas has suffered 200-250 billion dollars in damages from natural and manmade disasters since 2010. Given the region's strategic importance to the nation's energy and security, developing resilience knowledge and multi-disaster resilience research focused on issues pertaining to the region is needed. This paper describes the structure and process of building a center for multi-disaster resilience at a regional public university. By utilizing a bottom-up approach, the Center's mission and design are broadly democratized through the participation of a variety of scholars and various stakeholders with whom they interact. Resilience needs specific to the Southeast Texas region are examined, as is the relationship between resilience and the academic disciplines of the stakeholders involved. The issues of resilience in the region are discussed as well as the future steps for the Center's continued growth and development for the study of resilience.</p>","PeriodicalId":72928,"journal":{"name":"Environment systems & decisions","volume":"43 2","pages":"191-199"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9926419/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9372481","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-29DOI: 10.1007/s10669-022-09888-6
S. Abdoli
{"title":"A framework for analysing the environmental impact and support decision making in sustainable development context","authors":"S. Abdoli","doi":"10.1007/s10669-022-09888-6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10669-022-09888-6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72928,"journal":{"name":"Environment systems & decisions","volume":"43 1","pages":"281-297"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42931490","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-15DOI: 10.1007/s10669-022-09887-7
Rizwan Shoukat
{"title":"Multimodal or intermodal: greenhouse gas emissions in less than container load in China–Pakistan trade","authors":"Rizwan Shoukat","doi":"10.1007/s10669-022-09887-7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10669-022-09887-7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72928,"journal":{"name":"Environment systems & decisions","volume":"43 1","pages":"265-280"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43063970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-11-13DOI: 10.1007/s10669-022-09885-9
A. Tovkach, John Boyle, Enoch A. Nagelli, C. James, P. Sheehan, A. Pfluger
{"title":"Structured decision making for assessment of solid waste-to-energy systems for decentralized onsite applications","authors":"A. Tovkach, John Boyle, Enoch A. Nagelli, C. James, P. Sheehan, A. Pfluger","doi":"10.1007/s10669-022-09885-9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10669-022-09885-9","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72928,"journal":{"name":"Environment systems & decisions","volume":"43 1","pages":"54-71"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49042724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-10-03DOI: 10.1007/s10669-022-09881-z
Adriano Bressane, A. Siminski, Isadora Gurjon Gomes, Carrie Peres Melo, Graziele Coraline Scofano da Rosa, Amanda Louisi dos Santos Galvão, Mirela Beatriz Silva, Líliam César de Castro Medeiros, R. Negri
{"title":"Prioritization of key indicators for the classification of successional stages in regenerating subtropical Atlantic forest, Southern Brazil: a proposal based on multivariate order statistics","authors":"Adriano Bressane, A. Siminski, Isadora Gurjon Gomes, Carrie Peres Melo, Graziele Coraline Scofano da Rosa, Amanda Louisi dos Santos Galvão, Mirela Beatriz Silva, Líliam César de Castro Medeiros, R. Negri","doi":"10.1007/s10669-022-09881-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s10669-022-09881-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":72928,"journal":{"name":"Environment systems & decisions","volume":"43 1","pages":"232-241"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43431774","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}