Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2375-4389.1000298
Kingsley Akarowhe
In every nation of the world, Governments tend to concentrate their effort on way of enhancing sustainable national development. This is due to the fact that they are aware of the lantern benefit of sustaining national development. A conservative effort of education is a supplementary advantage that aid sustainable national development. In contemporary time, every discipline/field of human endeavour often explore its role for sustainable national development, but unknown to the researcher, no scholarly article has over time point-out the role of Economics education in sustainable national development, this constitute the gap with the paper sought to fill. The paper clarify the meaning of Economics education; concept of sustainable national development; roles of Economics education in sustainable national development inculcating managerial skills and competencies on the learners, preparing the learners for self-reliance, increase standard of living/welfare of learners, promoting marketability of the learner for the world of work, and encourage learners to make prior contribution to sustainable national development. It was recommended that, Government should give necessary attention to Economics education by providing adequate fund to some of its programmes for it to achieve some of its goals, which will in the long-run aid sustainable national development.
{"title":"Roles of Economics Education in Sustainable National Development","authors":"Kingsley Akarowhe","doi":"10.4172/2375-4389.1000298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2375-4389.1000298","url":null,"abstract":"In every nation of the world, Governments tend to concentrate their effort on way of enhancing sustainable national development. This is due to the fact that they are aware of the lantern benefit of sustaining national development. A conservative effort of education is a supplementary advantage that aid sustainable national development. In contemporary time, every discipline/field of human endeavour often explore its role for sustainable national development, but unknown to the researcher, no scholarly article has over time point-out the role of Economics education in sustainable national development, this constitute the gap with the paper sought to fill. The paper clarify the meaning of Economics education; concept of sustainable national development; roles of Economics education in sustainable national development inculcating managerial skills and competencies on the learners, preparing the learners for self-reliance, increase standard of living/welfare of learners, promoting marketability of the learner for the world of work, and encourage learners to make prior contribution to sustainable national development. It was recommended that, Government should give necessary attention to Economics education by providing adequate fund to some of its programmes for it to achieve some of its goals, which will in the long-run aid sustainable national development.","PeriodicalId":73758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of global health economics and policy","volume":"50 1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89208729","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2375-4389.1000304
Trisna Nugraha Pamungkas, Bagus Nurcahyo
This investigation means to dissect the part of multinationality and Transfer Pricing on the impact of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) and Company's Performance (liquidity, benefit and influence) on Tax Avoidance by organizations posting on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017. Move valuing strategy is proxied by exchanges between subsidiary organizations and expense evasion proxied by CETR. The item in this investigation are the organization recorded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017, except for the budgetary and banking industry. There are 536 organizations that have been recorded on the IDX during the exploration time frame. The contrast between this examination and past exploration are more perplexing investigation and conversation of move evaluating approaches and the potential for charge shirking, particularly for worldwide organizations. Likewise, specialists included multinationality factors in light of the fact that the information indicated that 49% of recorded organizations were global organizations. This examination utilizes way investigation technique utilizing SPSS AMOS 22.0 programming. GCG Variables and Company's Performance as exogenous factors and Transfer Pricing and Tax Avoidance as endogenous factors. The aftereffects of the investigation inferred that, multinationality influences move valuing. The multinationality variable has mediated in the GCG variable towards move estimating and the organization's presentation factors towards move evaluating. Furthermore, the exchange evaluating strategy led by the organization influences the expense shirking variable. The presence of financial globalization makes homegrown expense strategy progressively a wellspring of rubbing. These conditions offered adapt to the situation and the tax assessment framework that went with them, including Indonesia. As per Tomohara the Government is needed to ensure or grow the assessment base in every ward, when worries about the impact of hindrances in worldwide exchange, charge strategies can prompt contingency in the current business atmosphere. The exchange value issue is one strategy to redirect salary which dissolves the assessment base in purview. Controlling exchange costs in intra-organization exchanges permits salary to move between global affinities and makes tax avoidance conceivable. As per Kurniasih and Sari charge minimization e ٴ �?orts that try not to disregard the law are by and large called charge arranging that has scope on charge arranging that doesn't abuse the law, additionally called charge evasion, which is an execution of proficiency for the organization in a lawful manner because of blemishes in the Tax Law. Move evaluating is an exemplary issue in the realm of tax collection, particularly for agricultural nations. Move valuing issues in Indonesia happen when each cross-fringe exchange, Indonesian tax assessment rights are consistently in a horrible position, so there is an expected misfortune for state income. These glo
{"title":"The Role of Multinationality and Transfer Pricing on the Effect of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) and Company’s Performance in Tax Avoidance","authors":"Trisna Nugraha Pamungkas, Bagus Nurcahyo","doi":"10.4172/2375-4389.1000304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2375-4389.1000304","url":null,"abstract":"This investigation means to dissect the part of multinationality and Transfer Pricing on the impact of Good Corporate Governance (GCG) and Company's Performance (liquidity, benefit and influence) on Tax Avoidance by organizations posting on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017. Move valuing strategy is proxied by exchanges between subsidiary organizations and expense evasion proxied by CETR. The item in this investigation are the organization recorded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017, except for the budgetary and banking industry. There are 536 organizations that have been recorded on the IDX during the exploration time frame. The contrast between this examination and past exploration are more perplexing investigation and conversation of move evaluating approaches and the potential for charge shirking, particularly for worldwide organizations. Likewise, specialists included multinationality factors in light of the fact that the information indicated that 49% of recorded organizations were global organizations. This examination utilizes way investigation technique utilizing SPSS AMOS 22.0 programming. GCG Variables and Company's Performance as exogenous factors and Transfer Pricing and Tax Avoidance as endogenous factors. The aftereffects of the investigation inferred that, multinationality influences move valuing. The multinationality variable has mediated in the GCG variable towards move estimating and the organization's presentation factors towards move evaluating. Furthermore, the exchange evaluating strategy led by the organization influences the expense shirking variable. The presence of financial globalization makes homegrown expense strategy progressively a wellspring of rubbing. These conditions offered adapt to the situation and the tax assessment framework that went with them, including Indonesia. As per Tomohara the Government is needed to ensure or grow the assessment base in every ward, when worries about the impact of hindrances in worldwide exchange, charge strategies can prompt contingency in the current business atmosphere. The exchange value issue is one strategy to redirect salary which dissolves the assessment base in purview. Controlling exchange costs in intra-organization exchanges permits salary to move between global affinities and makes tax avoidance conceivable. As per Kurniasih and Sari charge minimization e ٴ �?orts that try not to disregard the law are by and large called charge arranging that has scope on charge arranging that doesn't abuse the law, additionally called charge evasion, which is an execution of proficiency for the organization in a lawful manner because of blemishes in the Tax Law. Move evaluating is an exemplary issue in the realm of tax collection, particularly for agricultural nations. Move valuing issues in Indonesia happen when each cross-fringe exchange, Indonesian tax assessment rights are consistently in a horrible position, so there is an expected misfortune for state income. These glo","PeriodicalId":73758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of global health economics and policy","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78760345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2375-4389.1000284
Xiaobing Jiang, Li Ming Liu
With the all-round promotion of the "Belt and Road Initiative," China's investment in the countries along the line has gradually expanded, but its investment efficiency has been relatively low. Based on this, taking the panel data of 46 countries directly under the "Belt and Road" from 2006 to 2015 in China as an example, the paper uses a stochastic frontier model to evaluate the investment efficiency and its changes comprehensively. The research shows that the overall efficiency of China's investment in the countries along the line is not high, and In the meantime, the investment efficiency of our country along the line shows a slight downward trend during the period of investigation, and the rate of technological progress is the main factor restricting the investment efficiency. To this end, we should optimize investment structure and location selection, and strengthen the investment skills. Innovate in technology, construct a transnational knowledge network system, deepen capacity cooperation between the two sides and enhance the agglomeration of investment industries.
{"title":"China's Direct Investment Efficiency toward the Countries along the Belt and Road","authors":"Xiaobing Jiang, Li Ming Liu","doi":"10.4172/2375-4389.1000284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2375-4389.1000284","url":null,"abstract":"With the all-round promotion of the \"Belt and Road Initiative,\" China's investment in the countries along the line has gradually expanded, but its investment efficiency has been relatively low. Based on this, taking the panel data of 46 countries directly under the \"Belt and Road\" from 2006 to 2015 in China as an example, the paper uses a stochastic frontier model to evaluate the investment efficiency and its changes comprehensively. The research shows that the overall efficiency of China's investment in the countries along the line is not high, and In the meantime, the investment efficiency of our country along the line shows a slight downward trend during the period of investigation, and the rate of technological progress is the main factor restricting the investment efficiency. To this end, we should optimize investment structure and location selection, and strengthen the investment skills. Innovate in technology, construct a transnational knowledge network system, deepen capacity cooperation between the two sides and enhance the agglomeration of investment industries.","PeriodicalId":73758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of global health economics and policy","volume":"10 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74309895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2375-4389.1000300
Tran Ngoc Son
The world's famous economist Herman Daly says that the future of human civilization depends on a new and dynamic economic model known as a sustainable economy protecting and preserving the environment. The field that we are depending on it. From there, we need to reorient our economic model so that it goes back to its orbit and thus make life better. Green economy sees deficiencies in the economic development of nations based on contemporary economic models, where a fifth of the population is still living in poverty along with the environmental crisis. According to green economists, the social and environmental crises we are experiencing are not the result of management problems, but of the economic model. Green economy is a progressive branch with a completely new approach, in contrast to traditional economics. However, Green Economy Economic development model of the post-industrial era is still a fledgling economic theory, a lot of interesting ideas to discuss.
{"title":"Green Economy-Inevitable Economy of the Industrial Revolutionary Period 4.0","authors":"Tran Ngoc Son","doi":"10.4172/2375-4389.1000300","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2375-4389.1000300","url":null,"abstract":"The world's famous economist Herman Daly says that the future of human civilization depends on a new and dynamic economic model known as a sustainable economy protecting and preserving the environment. The field that we are depending on it. From there, we need to reorient our economic model so that it goes back to its orbit and thus make life better. Green economy sees deficiencies in the economic development of nations based on contemporary economic models, where a fifth of the population is still living in poverty along with the environmental crisis. According to green economists, the social and environmental crises we are experiencing are not the result of management problems, but of the economic model. Green economy is a progressive branch with a completely new approach, in contrast to traditional economics. However, Green Economy Economic development model of the post-industrial era is still a fledgling economic theory, a lot of interesting ideas to discuss.","PeriodicalId":73758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of global health economics and policy","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82880901","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2375-4389.1000289
Varaidzo batsirai Shayanewako
Since their inception in 2006, the BRICS countries (Federative Republic of Brazil, the Russian Federation, the Republic of India, the People’s Republic of China and the Republic of South Africa) have been fully committed to the strengthening and expansion of trade and investment ties between member states and the international world. However, it is important to empirically analyse whether the growth of these economies is driven by trade because the extensive trade -growth studies have yielded mixed and inconclusive empirical results. Therefore, this study is an empirical attempt to investigate the relationship between trade openness and economic growth in the BRICS counties by utilizing the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds test to cointegration and the Granger causality tests for the period from 1990 to 2017. The presence of a long run relationship between trade openness and economic growth is confirmed in this study. Evidence from the bounds test of cointegration indicate that there exists a bi-directional causality from trade openness to economic growth in the BRICS countries. Furthermore, this study provides evidence of a unidirectional causality between trade openness and output growth, particularly in the case of China.
{"title":"The Relationship between Trade Openness and Economic Growth: The Case of BRICS Countries","authors":"Varaidzo batsirai Shayanewako","doi":"10.4172/2375-4389.1000289","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2375-4389.1000289","url":null,"abstract":"Since their inception in 2006, the BRICS countries (Federative Republic of Brazil, the Russian Federation, the Republic of India, the People’s Republic of China and the Republic of South Africa) have been fully committed to the strengthening and expansion of trade and investment ties between member states and the international world. However, it is important to empirically analyse whether the growth of these economies is driven by trade because the extensive trade -growth studies have yielded mixed and inconclusive empirical results. Therefore, this study is an empirical attempt to investigate the relationship between trade openness and economic growth in the BRICS counties by utilizing the Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) bounds test to cointegration and the Granger causality tests for the period from 1990 to 2017. The presence of a long run relationship between trade openness and economic growth is confirmed in this study. Evidence from the bounds test of cointegration indicate that there exists a bi-directional causality from trade openness to economic growth in the BRICS countries. Furthermore, this study provides evidence of a unidirectional causality between trade openness and output growth, particularly in the case of China.","PeriodicalId":73758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of global health economics and policy","volume":"52 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85006811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2375-4389.1000309
Hamad Omar Bakar, Z. Sulong
This article surveys written works on impact of budgetary advancement on monetary development. The examples of written works from various time spans were thought about to guarantee the combination of thoughts and results. The outcomes, suggestions and conversation were introduced at every classification. It appears to be that, the impact of money related advancement on financial development is dependent upon choice of time periods chose, test of nations, rundown of factors and intermediary. Nonetheless, as a rule it appears to be that the effect of monetary area is more huge and positive to the agricultural nations contrasted with created nations. Given the as of late advancement of techniques regarding econometrics strategies and utilization of intermediary, for example, Financial file, it is essential to apply later on research. This will assist with deciding the impact of monetary area on financial development in further developed manner, as opposed to depends on past intermediary and approachs. Monetary area pulls in stores and give credits from surplus to deficiency side. The general effect of money related area in economy is to guarantee maintainable development. It assists with preparing investment funds and direct assets into creation areas. As results, it encourages proficient designation of assets and expands in general efficiency. It additionally encourages conveyance of items and administrations, the executives of dangers, simpler installments. Furthermore, it guarantees the accessibility of various instruments, for example, protection bundles, and data that encourages exchange exercises. Money related improvement advances development through expanding capital amassing together and improving negligible efficiency weighty from it. Regardless of the way that, traditional thought is money related area advances monetary development, however the observational literary works have no agreement to date. This article depicted the conversations from the amount of written works into four classes so that to catch the conversations on the various outcomes gave from the various explores. The examples of literary works from various time spans were contemplated to guarantee the combination of thoughts and results. The paper classes the conversations into four primary areas, first and second segments depicted by considering the Effect of budgetary area whether it is positive or negative. Third part clarifies the Effect of money related area to higher pay and lower pay nations. The Fourth part clarifies the transmission channels of money related area on monetary development. Further subsections to each part are clarified inside the articles. Impact of Financial Development on Economic Growth is Positive The Effect of monetary area has supposed to be positive which infers that budgetary area advances and is more huge on financial development. These article has been ordered for the into two subsections, which led to the gatherings of nations (Panel and C
{"title":"The Role of Financial Sector on Economic Growth: Theoretical and Empirical Literature Reviews Analysis","authors":"Hamad Omar Bakar, Z. Sulong","doi":"10.4172/2375-4389.1000309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2375-4389.1000309","url":null,"abstract":"This article surveys written works on impact of budgetary advancement on monetary development. The examples of written works from various time spans were thought about to guarantee the combination of thoughts and results. The outcomes, suggestions and conversation were introduced at every classification. It appears to be that, the impact of money related advancement on financial development is dependent upon choice of time periods chose, test of nations, rundown of factors and intermediary. Nonetheless, as a rule it appears to be that the effect of monetary area is more huge and positive to the agricultural nations contrasted with created nations. Given the as of late advancement of techniques regarding econometrics strategies and utilization of intermediary, for example, Financial file, it is essential to apply later on research. This will assist with deciding the impact of monetary area on financial development in further developed manner, as opposed to depends on past intermediary and approachs. Monetary area pulls in stores and give credits from surplus to deficiency side. The general effect of money related area in economy is to guarantee maintainable development. It assists with preparing investment funds and direct assets into creation areas. As results, it encourages proficient designation of assets and expands in general efficiency. It additionally encourages conveyance of items and administrations, the executives of dangers, simpler installments. Furthermore, it guarantees the accessibility of various instruments, for example, protection bundles, and data that encourages exchange exercises. Money related improvement advances development through expanding capital amassing together and improving negligible efficiency weighty from it. Regardless of the way that, traditional thought is money related area advances monetary development, however the observational literary works have no agreement to date. This article depicted the conversations from the amount of written works into four classes so that to catch the conversations on the various outcomes gave from the various explores. The examples of literary works from various time spans were contemplated to guarantee the combination of thoughts and results. The paper classes the conversations into four primary areas, first and second segments depicted by considering the Effect of budgetary area whether it is positive or negative. Third part clarifies the Effect of money related area to higher pay and lower pay nations. The Fourth part clarifies the transmission channels of money related area on monetary development. Further subsections to each part are clarified inside the articles. Impact of Financial Development on Economic Growth is Positive The Effect of monetary area has supposed to be positive which infers that budgetary area advances and is more huge on financial development. These article has been ordered for the into two subsections, which led to the gatherings of nations (Panel and C","PeriodicalId":73758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of global health economics and policy","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85315252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2375-4389.1000296
Ishak Hamzah, Haliah, Harryanto, Kartini
This study aimed to determine the effect of the Tax Inspection of the Ke compliance taxpayer on STO South Makassar. Respondents in this study are taxpayer Agency totaling 100 samples registered on KPP Pratama Makassar Selatan. Hypothesis in this research use simple linear regression. Data collection used the primary data obtained from the questionnaire using the slovin formula. The results of this study indicate that tax hamming has a positive and significant effect on Taxpayer Compliance Agency at KPP Pratama Makassar Selatan. More precisely this result is supported by the result of calculation of comparison tarithmetic with ttable, obtained value tcount 3.449> 1.660 ttable. The results of this comparison indicate that the Tax Inspection has a positive and significant impact on Taxpayer Compliance in KPP Pratama Makassar.
{"title":"Influence of Tax Examination to Compulsory Tax Compatibility in the Corporate of South Makassar KPP Pratama","authors":"Ishak Hamzah, Haliah, Harryanto, Kartini","doi":"10.4172/2375-4389.1000296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2375-4389.1000296","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the effect of the Tax Inspection of the Ke compliance taxpayer on STO South Makassar. Respondents in this study are taxpayer Agency totaling 100 samples registered on KPP Pratama Makassar Selatan. Hypothesis in this research use simple linear regression. Data collection used the primary data obtained from the questionnaire using the slovin formula. The results of this study indicate that tax hamming has a positive and significant effect on Taxpayer Compliance Agency at KPP Pratama Makassar Selatan. More precisely this result is supported by the result of calculation of comparison tarithmetic with ttable, obtained value tcount 3.449> 1.660 ttable. The results of this comparison indicate that the Tax Inspection has a positive and significant impact on Taxpayer Compliance in KPP Pratama Makassar.","PeriodicalId":73758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of global health economics and policy","volume":"19 1","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84629525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2375-4389.1000305
Wasyhun Belay Welle
{"title":"The Impact of Living on House Rent on Household Welfare a Case of Woreda 08, Yeka Sub-City, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia","authors":"Wasyhun Belay Welle","doi":"10.4172/2375-4389.1000305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2375-4389.1000305","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of global health economics and policy","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75176989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2375-4389.1000283
E. UduakMichael, U. ChristianaEkong
The paper examined public electricity power failures and households adjustment strategies in Uyo urban, Akwa Ibom State using descriptive analysis. Fifty households with un-identical demographic characteristics identified through random sampling were included in the survey. Urban residents in Uyo are largely informal workers, hence their income is low. The survey reveals that urban households in Uyo metropolis use public electricity for unlimited households’ chores, but the provision and availability and public electricity declines as day-hour increases on daily basis and, as a result, urban households in Uyo spent at least 5 percent to at most 15 percent of their mostly informally generated incomes on energy adjustments strategies ranging from generator to rudimentary fire wood and charcoal to provide alternative energy supply to their families and earned for themselves the risk and inconveniences associated with such strategies. The study also found that, through the industrialization policy of the present government, public electricity infrastructures are being provided and this has reduced the hour-day loss by urban households to public electricity power failures and recommend owning the electricity infrastructures by urban households (as it were) in Uyo as a way of reducing the security risk associated with vandalism.
{"title":"Public Electricity Power Failure and Household Adjustment Strategies: A Case Study of Urban Households in Uyo","authors":"E. UduakMichael, U. ChristianaEkong","doi":"10.4172/2375-4389.1000283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2375-4389.1000283","url":null,"abstract":"The paper examined public electricity power failures and households adjustment strategies in Uyo urban, Akwa Ibom State using descriptive analysis. Fifty households with un-identical demographic characteristics identified through random sampling were included in the survey. Urban residents in Uyo are largely informal workers, hence their income is low. The survey reveals that urban households in Uyo metropolis use public electricity for unlimited households’ chores, but the provision and availability and public electricity declines as day-hour increases on daily basis and, as a result, urban households in Uyo spent at least 5 percent to at most 15 percent of their mostly informally generated incomes on energy adjustments strategies ranging from generator to rudimentary fire wood and charcoal to provide alternative energy supply to their families and earned for themselves the risk and inconveniences associated with such strategies. The study also found that, through the industrialization policy of the present government, public electricity infrastructures are being provided and this has reduced the hour-day loss by urban households to public electricity power failures and recommend owning the electricity infrastructures by urban households (as it were) in Uyo as a way of reducing the security risk associated with vandalism.","PeriodicalId":73758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of global health economics and policy","volume":"21 1","pages":"1-7"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74251449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-01-01DOI: 10.4172/2375-4389.1000319
S. Salimov
{"title":"Economic Progress Some Aspects of the Principles of the \"Uzbek Model\"","authors":"S. Salimov","doi":"10.4172/2375-4389.1000319","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4172/2375-4389.1000319","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":73758,"journal":{"name":"Journal of global health economics and policy","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80042271","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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